CN105341400A - Method for feeding sows in 20 days from insemination to delivery - Google Patents

Method for feeding sows in 20 days from insemination to delivery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105341400A
CN105341400A CN201510712462.0A CN201510712462A CN105341400A CN 105341400 A CN105341400 A CN 105341400A CN 201510712462 A CN201510712462 A CN 201510712462A CN 105341400 A CN105341400 A CN 105341400A
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day
sow
insemination
birth
days
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CN201510712462.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘国峰
王建
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Song Taode Health Farming Ltd
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Song Taode Health Farming Ltd
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Priority to CN201510712462.0A priority Critical patent/CN105341400A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sow feeding, and particularly relates to a method for feeding sows in 20 days from insemination to delivery. The method comprises the following steps: from the insemination date to the delivery date, feeding according to S (insemination)=0.8+A+B*b to ensure that the physiological mechanism of the sows from the insemination stage is adjusted, the nutritive values of the sows are ensured, nutritional guarantee is provided for the conception rate during the insemination period, preparation is made for the physical energy consumption of the sows after the delivery, the disease probability of the sows after the delivery is reduced, and the survival rate of piglets is improved, wherein A is equal to 0.001*b2, and B is equal to 0.001*2b-1; in 20 days from the second day of the delivery to the delivery, feeding according to S (delivery)=1.5+B+A*b to ensure that the nutritional structure of the sows after delivery is adjusted again, the milk supply of the sows in the later period is improved, and immunity of the piglets is improved after the piglets drink the milk, so that the morbidity is reduced, the survival rate is improved and the cost is reduced.

Description

A kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20
Technical field
The present invention relates to sow breeding technology field, especially a kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20.
Background technology
In Swine Production process, for oestrus of sow and in 20 days after Farrowing after insemination, because the feed that its method of feeding in process is improper or adopt in feeding process is improper, the conception rate of sow, survival rate will be affected and affect the cost of follow-up feeding piglet and the meat of piglet.Thus, study to the method for breeding in 20 days after Farrowing for after sow insemination, to contribute in insemination, afterwards to prepartal conception rate, improving piglet head number, and the survival rate of Farrowing institute bearing can being guaranteed, increase sow and raise profit; Meanwhile, carry out appropriately reasonably raising process in 20 after Farrowing day, the immunity contributing to sow strengthens, promote sow for milk amount, improve the survival rate of piglet.And for the research to the method for breeding in 20 days of having given a birth after sow insemination, also relatively less in the prior art, it is all generally that feeding method is traditionally raised, to the subalimentation of having given a birth in 20 days after this not only easily causes sow to inseminate, cause the lower for milk rate of sow, but also the upgrowth situation of piglet can be caused abnormal, immunity degradation, and then cause feeding cost to increase.
Based on this, this researcher, in conjunction with long-term production practices, makes research to after insemination to the method for breeding of sow of give a birth in 20 days, and then raises for sow and provide pigling immunity, and the reduction piglet incidence of disease provides a kind of new way.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20.
Be achieved particular by following technical scheme:
A kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, sow is adjusted from insemination day the daily grain amount of sow, and in the process, special grain is added according to adjustment sow daily grain amount, adjust the daily grain amount of sow in this way until Farrowing completes the same day, again the daily grain amount adjustment method of sow is modified to sow give birth to piglet head number relevant to the number of days after farrowing pig, immunity during extremely having given a birth 20 after adapting to sow insemination by the continuous change of the daily grain amount of sow is stablized, reduce the sow incidence of disease.
The same day is completed to Farrowing from sow insemination day, its daily grain amount adjustment method is raise three times according to feeding every day, fed once every eight hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, on the same day of insemination day, it raises daily grain 0.8kg and special grain amount is A according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, every day, daily grain constantly increased, daily grain recruitment meets relational expression B × b, wherein b is to the number of days of day of give a birth from insemination day, and namely from inseminating day, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S insemination, wherein S insemination=0.8+A+B × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at insemination b=1 on same day day, and the maximum of b is 12 days, period in 20 days is completed from second day Farrowing day to Farrowing, sow is according to feeding every day four times, fed once every six hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, in second day day of childbirth, it raises daily grain 1.5kg and special grain amount is B according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, each daily grain constantly increases, each daily grain recruitment meets relational expression A × b, wherein b is to the number of days of having given a birth the 20th day from second day day of childbirth, namely from second day that has given a birth, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S childbirth, wherein S childbirth=1.5+B+A × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at childbirth second day day b=1, and the maximum of b is 13 days.
Described special grain, its material composition take parts by weight as pine needle 3-7 part, calcium bicarbonate 0.1-0.7 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5 part, dandelion 1-3 part, cordate houttuynia 11-13 part, fish meal 3-7 part, bark of eucommia 1-2 part, wormcast 1-3 part, soybean 1-5 part.
Described special grain, its material composition take parts by weight as 5 parts, pine needle, calcium bicarbonate 0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, dandelion 2 parts, cordate houttuynia 12 parts, fish meal 5 parts, the bark of eucommia 1.5 parts, wormcast 2 parts, soybean 3 parts.
Described special grain, its preparation method is by after soybean, wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 50-80 DEG C of baking process 50-70min, again pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia are added, and ask 90-100 DEG C of process 10-20s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 120-130 object powder, then this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed be placed on grinding machine for grinding and become 140-160 object powder, can obtain.
Compared with prior art, technique effect of the present invention is embodied in:
By starting day to complete the same day, feeding its feed according to S to childbirth in sow insemination insemination=0.8+A+B × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1and then make sow adjusted from the physiological activity mechanism in insemination stage, and the nutritive value of sow is protected, for during insemination, conception rate provides nutrition assurance, also the physical consumption of the rear sow of non-later stage childbirth is prepared simultaneously, produce the probability of disease after reducing Farrowing, improve the survival rate of piglet; Complete in conjunction with childbirth again and within second day, start to during having given a birth 20, feeding its feed according to S childbirth=1.5+B+A × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1trophic structure after Farrowing is adjusted once again, and then supply the amount of milk to improve for later stage sow feeds piglet, and by adjusting the trophic structure of the feed of feeding, and then after making piglet food milk, its immunity is significantly improved, and reduces the piglet incidence of disease, improve the survival rate of piglet, reduce aquaculture cost.
The present invention also combines and studies the formula of special feed, and raise in conjunction with above-mentioned method for breeding, and then the conception rate of sow and the survival rate of piglet are significantly improved, make piglet in the generation without illnesss such as having loose bowels on the 20th of having given a birth, improve the immunity of piglet, reduce the death rate of piglet; And explore in conjunction with to the preparation method of special feed and study, and then make the nutritive value of special feed higher, the interaction between nutritional labeling is obvious, and then improves the edible quality of the fodder of sow.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete embodiment, further restriction is done to technical scheme of the present invention, but claimed scope is not only confined to done description.
Embodiment 1
A kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, the same day is completed to Farrowing from sow insemination day, its daily grain amount adjustment method is raise three times according to feeding every day, fed once every eight hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, on the same day of insemination day, it raises daily grain 0.8kg and special grain amount is A according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, every day, daily grain constantly increased, daily grain recruitment meets relational expression B × b, wherein b is the number of days to day of having given a birth from insemination day, namely from insemination day, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S insemination, wherein S insemination=0.8+A+B × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at insemination b=1 on same day day, and the maximum of b is 12 days, period in 20 days is completed from second day Farrowing day to Farrowing, sow is according to feeding every day four times, fed once every six hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, in second day day of childbirth, it raises daily grain 1.5kg and special grain amount is B according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, each daily grain constantly increases, each daily grain recruitment meets relational expression A × b, wherein b is to the number of days of having given a birth the 20th day from second day day of childbirth, namely from second day that has given a birth, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S childbirth, wherein S childbirth=1.5+B+A × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at childbirth second day day b=1, and the maximum of b is 13 days.
Described special grain, its material composition is pine needle 3kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.1kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3kg, dandelion 1kg, cordate houttuynia 11kg, fish meal 3kg, bark of eucommia 1kg, wormcast 1kg, soybean 1kg by weight.
Described special grain, its preparation method is by after soybean, wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 50 DEG C of baking process 50min, again pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia are added, and ask 90 DEG C of process 10s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 120 object powder, then this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed be placed on grinding machine for grinding and become 140 object powder, can obtain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, on the basis of embodiment 1, other are all with embodiment 1, described special grain, its material composition is pine needle 7kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.7kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5kg, dandelion 3kg, cordate houttuynia 13kg, fish meal 7kg, bark of eucommia 2kg, wormcast 3kg, soybean 5kg by weight.
Described special grain, its preparation method is by after soybean, wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 80 DEG C of baking process 70min, again pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia are added, and ask 100 DEG C of process 20s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 130 object powder, then this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed be placed on grinding machine for grinding and become 160 object powder, can obtain.
Embodiment 3
A kind of from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, on the basis of embodiment 1, other are all with embodiment 1, described special grain, its material composition is pine needle 5kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.4kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4kg, dandelion 2kg, cordate houttuynia 12kg, fish meal 5kg, bark of eucommia 1.5kg, wormcast 2kg, soybean 3kg by weight.
Described special grain, its preparation method is by after soybean, wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 60 DEG C of baking process 60min, again pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia are added, and ask 95 DEG C of process 15s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 125 object powder, then this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate are mixed be placed on grinding machine for grinding and become 150 object powder, can obtain.
Embodiment 4
For sow from after insemination to a special feed for raising during give a birth 20, its material composition is by weight: pine needle 3-7kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.1-0.7kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5kg, dandelion 1-3kg, cordate houttuynia 11-13kg, fish meal 3-7kg, bark of eucommia 1-2kg, wormcast 1-3kg, soybean 1-5kg.
Embodiment 5
For sow from after insemination to a special feed for raising during give a birth 20, its material composition is by weight: pine needle 5kg, calcium bicarbonate 0.6kg, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4kg, dandelion 2kg, cordate houttuynia 12kg, fish meal 6kg, bark of eucommia 1kg, wormcast 2kg, soybean 2kg.
Embodiment 6
On the basis of above-mentioned 4, other are all with embodiment 4, for sow from after insemination to the special feed of raising during give a birth 20, its preparation method is by soybean, after wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 80 DEG C of baking process 50min, again by pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia adds, and ask 90 DEG C of process 20s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 130 object powder, again by this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate mixing is placed on grinding machine for grinding and becomes 140 object powder, can obtain.
Embodiment 7
On the basis of above-mentioned 5, other are all with embodiment 5, for sow from after insemination to the special feed of raising during give a birth 20, its preparation method is by soybean, after wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 50 DEG C of baking process 70min, again by pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia adds, and ask 100 DEG C of process 20s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 120 object powder, again by this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate mixing is placed on grinding machine for grinding and becomes 160 object powder, can obtain.
The present invention's choosing and the restriction of proportioning by the raw material of above-mentioned special feed, and then make special feed can for from after insemination to the sow extra-nutrition during give a birth 20, and the immunity of sow can be made to be improved, especially its feeding can be made to contain a large amount of antibody that improve pigling immunity in the milk of piglet, and then the survival rate of piglet is reduced, avoid piglet to have loose bowels present situation, improve piglet living environment.
The present invention is further by preparation technology, independent process is carried out to soybean and wormcast, and then the interaction of the albumen in soybean and the albumen in earthworm and other trace elements is improved, further add kinds of traditional Chinese medicines material, its trophic structure is further improved, guaranteeing the prerequisite that protein content is higher, feed is made also to have antiviral effect, after sow food, it can strengthen the physique of sow, reduce the incidence of disease of sow, and the living environment contributed to after piglet sucking is improved; Again in conjunction with calcium bicarbonate, adding of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, and then make the quality of special feed obtain further raising.

Claims (5)

1. one kind from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, it is characterized in that, sow is adjusted from insemination day the daily grain amount of sow, and in the process, special grain is added according to adjustment sow daily grain amount, adjust the daily grain amount of sow in this way until Farrowing completes the same day, again the daily grain amount adjustment method of sow is modified to sow give birth to piglet head number relevant to the number of days after farrowing pig, immunity during extremely having given a birth 20 after adapting to sow insemination by the continuous change of the daily grain amount of sow is stablized, reduce the sow incidence of disease.
2. as claimed in claim 1 from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, it is characterized in that, the same day is completed to Farrowing from sow insemination day, its daily grain amount adjustment method is raise three times according to feeding every day, fed once every eight hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, on the same day of insemination day, it raises daily grain 0.8kg and special grain amount is A according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, every day, daily grain constantly increased, daily grain recruitment meets relational expression B × b, wherein b is the number of days to day of having given a birth from insemination day, namely from insemination day, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S insemination, wherein S insemination=0.8+A+B × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at insemination b=1 on same day day, and the maximum of b is 12 days, period in 20 days is completed from second day Farrowing day to Farrowing, sow is according to feeding every day four times, fed once every six hours, daily grain amount of feeding is equal, in second day day of childbirth, it raises daily grain 1.5kg and special grain amount is B according to each feeding, along with the increase of number of days, each daily grain constantly increases, each daily grain recruitment meets relational expression A × b, wherein b is to the number of days of having given a birth the 20th day from second day day of childbirth, namely from second day that has given a birth, the daily grain amount that sow is fed every day at every turn meets S childbirth, wherein S childbirth=1.5+B+A × b, wherein A=0.001 × b 2, B=0.0001 × 2 b-1, above-mentioned at childbirth second day day b=1, and the maximum of b is 13 days.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, it is characterized in that, described special grain, its material composition take parts by weight as pine needle 3-7 part, calcium bicarbonate 0.1-0.7 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.3-0.5 part, dandelion 1-3 part, cordate houttuynia 11-13 part, fish meal 3-7 part, bark of eucommia 1-2 part, wormcast 1-3 part, soybean 1-5 part.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, it is characterized in that, described special grain, its material composition take parts by weight as 5 parts, pine needle, calcium bicarbonate 0.4 part, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.4 part, dandelion 2 parts, cordate houttuynia 12 parts, fish meal 5 parts, the bark of eucommia 1.5 parts, wormcast 2 parts, soybean 3 parts.
5. as described in any one of claim 1-4 from after insemination to the sow method for breeding during having given a birth 20, it is characterized in that, described special grain, its preparation method is by soybean, after wormcast mixing, be placed in baking box and adopt temperature to be 50-80 DEG C of baking process 50-70min, again by pine needle, dandelion, cordate houttuynia, the bark of eucommia adds, and ask 90-100 DEG C of process 10-20s by the adjustment of its temperature, be placed on grinding machine for grinding again and become 120-130 object powder, again by this powder and fish meal, calcium bicarbonate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate mixing is placed on grinding machine for grinding and becomes 140-160 object powder, can obtain.
CN201510712462.0A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Method for feeding sows in 20 days from insemination to delivery Pending CN105341400A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106472835A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 A kind of maintaining pregnant measure of in-pig
US11259501B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2022-03-01 Swinetech, Inc. Warning system for animal farrowing operations

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11259501B2 (en) 2015-09-29 2022-03-01 Swinetech, Inc. Warning system for animal farrowing operations
CN106472835A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 安徽华澳生物技术有限公司 A kind of maintaining pregnant measure of in-pig

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