CN105339741B - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105339741B
CN105339741B CN201480036496.6A CN201480036496A CN105339741B CN 105339741 B CN105339741 B CN 105339741B CN 201480036496 A CN201480036496 A CN 201480036496A CN 105339741 B CN105339741 B CN 105339741B
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China
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
duration
runs
upper limit
electricity charge
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CN201480036496.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105339741A (en
Inventor
井上雄二
长谷川博基
石川宜正
松田悠介
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • F24F11/47Responding to energy costs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2204/00Indexing scheme relating to details of tariff-metering apparatus
    • G01D2204/10Analysing; Displaying
    • G01D2204/12Determination or prediction of behaviour, e.g. likely power consumption or unusual usage patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D2204/00Indexing scheme relating to details of tariff-metering apparatus
    • G01D2204/20Monitoring; Controlling
    • G01D2204/28Processes or tasks scheduled according to the power required, the power available or the power price

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

Air conditioner of the invention includes: the operation portion for being set by the user the operating condition of air conditioner;The input unit of the electricity charge upper limit used in the operating of machine or the electricity consumption upper limit is adjusted as user's input air;The surplus calculation part of the workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption is calculated based on the electricity charge upper limit electricity consumption that perhaps the electricity consumption upper limit and the air conditioner in operating consume for being input to input unit;Can duration of runs calculation part, calculated using the remaining electricity charge workable for being calculated as surplus calculation part or electricity consumption be able to carry out operating can the duration of runs;And display unit, in the operation start of air conditioner or operating in display by can duration of runs calculation part calculate can the duration of runs.Thereby, it is possible to provide user can actually feel energy-efficient air conditioner.

Description

Air conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to the air conditioners that can be set by the user operating condition.
Background technique
In recent years, it is desired to be able to make air conditioner energy-saving operation.For example, in air conditioner described in Patent Document 1 In the case where, it is shown required for executing energy-saving operation for the display screen of the remote controler of remote-controlled operation air conditioner Information.Based on the information, when setting operating condition via remote controler, user is able to carry out energy-saving operation.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-33285 bulletin
Summary of the invention
But in the case where air conditioner described in Patent Document 1, although air conditioner is able to carry out energy saving fortune Turn, but user carry out operating condition be set so that air conditioner according to the instruction of air conditioner execute energy conservation fortune Turn.Therefore, user is difficult to obtain the satisfaction for having made energy-saving operation contribution, that is, is difficult to practical impression energy conservation.
Then, energy-saving operation is able to carry out the issue of the present invention is to provide air conditioner and user can actually feel By energy-efficient air conditioner.
In order to solve the above problems, air conditioner of the invention includes: to include: for being set by the user air conditioner Operating condition operation portion;The electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit used in the operating of machine are adjusted as user's input air Input unit;Surplus calculation part, based on the air tune in the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit and operating for being input to input unit The electricity consumption of section machine consumption calculates the workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption;Can duration of runs calculation part, calculate use By the calculated workable remaining electricity charge of surplus calculation part or electricity consumption be able to carry out operating can the duration of runs;With it is aobvious Show portion, display is by can duration of runs calculation part is calculated operates in the operation start of air conditioner or in operating Time.
In addition, air conditioner of the invention includes: communication unit, received via external network be input to by user it is portable The information of the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit used in the operating of the air conditioner of information terminal;Surplus calculation part, The electricity consumption of air conditioner consumption in the information and operating of the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit that are received based on communication unit Amount calculates the workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption;With can duration of runs calculation part, calculate use by surplus calculation part The calculated workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption be able to carry out operating can the duration of runs, air conditioner will be by can Duration of runs calculation part is calculated the duration of runs to be sent to portable information terminal via external network from communication unit.
According to the present invention, air conditioner is able to carry out energy-saving operation and user can actually feel energy conservation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the figure that outlined the air conditioner of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the figure for indicating the structure of air conditioner and remote controler of the embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the figure for indicating the display screen of the display unit of the remote controler of the display electricity charge upper limit of the embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 be for illustrate the embodiment 1 can the duration of runs calculation method figure.
Fig. 5 be indicate the embodiment 1 display can the duration of runs remote controler display unit display screen figure.
Fig. 6 be indicate the time of the display of the embodiment 1 until air conditioner shuts down remote controler it is aobvious Show the figure of the display screen in portion.
Fig. 7 is the structure of the air conditioner for indicating embodiments of the present invention 2, remote controler and portable information terminal Figure.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 outlined the air conditioner of an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the air conditioner 10 of present embodiment, which has, adjusts machine 10 as user's setting air The remote controler 30 of the operation portion of operating condition.Air conditioner 10 and remote controler 30 are able to carry out two-way communication.
For example, adjusting the signal of the operating condition of machine 10 (for example, for making operation start or stopping for setting air Signal, the signal for changing set temperature, the signal for changing the operation modes such as cooling supply, heating etc.) by from remote controler 30 export to air conditioner 10.On the other hand, for example, the current operating condition of air conditioner 10 is (for example, setting temperature Degree, wind direction, air quantity etc.) information by from the output of air conditioner 10 to remote controler 30.
In addition, the air conditioner 10 of present embodiment, which is configured to user, to make air conditioning with less consumption electric power Machine 10 operates.That is, air conditioner 10, which is able to carry out energy-saving operation to user, is supported (support).
Specifically, air conditioner 10 is configured to, first at the beginning of operating or in operating, user can be determined It operates the electricity charge upper limit until stopping.
In addition, air conditioner 10 is configured to the use consumed after user determines the electricity charge upper limit based on air conditioner 10 Electricity (power consumption) calculates the workable remaining electricity charge, and the time of operating will be able to carry out with the calculated remaining electricity charge (can the duration of runs) be prompted to user.
The structure of air conditioner 10 therefore and remote controler 30 is as shown in Figure 2.Air conditioner 10 include: for it is distant Control the communication unit 12 that device 30 carries out two-way communication;Detect the consumption electric power test section 14 of the consumption electric power of air conditioner 10;Meter Calculate the surplus calculation part 16 of the remaining electricity charge;Calculate can the duration of runs can duration of runs calculation part 18;With storage unit 20.It is another Aspect, remote controler 30 include: the communication unit 32 for carrying out two-way communication with air conditioner 10;It is desired for inputting user The input unit 34 of the electricity charge upper limit;With for the display unit 36 of user will can be prompted to the duration of runs.
The input unit 34 of the remote controler 30 of the electricity charge upper limit is inputted by user and is for example set to remote controler as shown in Figure 1, having The input button 40 of 30 main body 38.In addition, display unit 36 is for example positive aobvious with the main body 38 for being set to remote controler 30 Display screen curtain 42.
When the desired electricity charge upper limit is input to remote controler 30 by user, such as shown in figure 3, electricity charge upper limit 42a is shown On the display screen 42 of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30.It is aobvious in display screen 42 in Fig. 3, such as electricity charge upper limit 42a Show " 100 yen ".When upper lower button 40a, 40b of user's operation input button 40, show in the electricity charge shown on screen 42 Limit 42a increase and decrease.User presses the decision of input button 40 in the state that desired electricity charge upper limit 42a is shown in display screen 42 When button 40c, the electricity charge upper limit 42a for being shown in display screen 42 is input into the input unit 34 of remote controler 30.In addition, being shown in The electricity charge upper limit 42a of display screen 42 is the rough electricity charge of primary operating consumption.
Remote controler 30 is by signal corresponding with the desired electricity charge upper limit of the user for being input to input unit 34 via communication unit 32 It is sent to air conditioner 10.
When the communication unit 12 of air conditioner 10 receives signal corresponding with the electricity charge upper limit from remote controler 30, air conditioning The consumption electric power test section 14 of machine 10 starts the detection of power consumption.It is determined in the electricity charge that is, consumption electric power test section 14 starts user The detection of the power consumption of air conditioner 10 after limit.
When consuming the detection of the beginning power consumption of electric power test section 14, the surplus calculation part 16 of air conditioner 10 is based on by disappearing The power consumption that power consumption power test section 14 detects calculates the workable remaining electricity charge.
Specifically, the surplus calculation part 16 of air conditioner 10 is based on the power consumption detected by consumption electric power test section 14 Amount calculates air conditioner 10 and receives the electricity charge used after signal corresponding with the electricity charge upper limit from remote controler 30.For example, empty The information of the electricity charge of unit of power is maintained at storage unit 20 by controlled atmosphere section machine 10, calculates electricity corresponding with power consumption based on the information Take.
In addition, surplus calculation part 16 subtracts the electricity charge corresponding with power consumption from the desired electricity charge upper limit of user, thus calculate The workable remaining electricity charge.
Air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18, it is calculated usable by surplus calculation part 16 to calculate use The remaining electricity charge can make air conditioner 10 operate can the duration of runs.
Specifically, can duration of runs calculation part 18, as shown in figure 4, by during certain (such as 1 hour) it is duplicate every A moment T (n) (n is integer) calculates can the duration of runs.
Enumerating can be illustrated in moment T (n) calculating in case where the duration of runs.In order to be easy to illustrate, if moment T (n) and its before at the time of between T (n-1) during P (n), i.e. just after during the electricity charge of P (n) be C (n), if should The electricity charge of the unit time of period P (n) are Cs (n).In addition, setting the workable remaining electricity charge of moment T (n) as Cr (n).
The electricity charge C (n) of period P (n), can be by surplus calculation part 16 in the calculated remaining electricity charge of moment T (n-1) Cr (n-1) subtracts the remaining electricity charge Cr (n) in moment T (n) calculating to calculate.In addition, the electricity of the unit time of period P (n) Take Cs (n), it can be by the way that the electricity charge C (n) of period P (n) be calculated divided by the time of period P (n).
Can duration of runs calculation part 18 in moment T (n), by will just after during P (n) unit time the electricity charge Cs (n) smoothing and the smooth value Cs (n) ' of the electricity charge Cs (n) of calculated unit time divided by the workable remaining electricity charge Cr (n), calculating can duration of runs t (n).
Mathematical expression 1 is the mathematical expression of the smooth value Cs (n) ' of the electricity charge Cs (n) of the unit time for computing interval P (n).
Cs (n) '=α × Cs (n)+β × Cs (n-1) ' ... (mathematical expression 1)
α and β in mathematical expression 1 are respectively weighting coefficient (the 1st and the 2nd weighting coefficient), and to add up to the number for being 1.Example Such as, α, β are respectively 0.5.
As shown in mathematical expression 1, the smooth value Cs (n) ' of the electricity charge Cs (n) of the unit time of period P (n), as follows It calculates.Firstly, the electricity charge Cs (n) of the unit time of period P (n) and weighting coefficient α are added up to calculate the 1st aggregate-value (the right First item).Then, by the smooth value Cs (n-1) ' of the electricity charge Cs (n-1) of the unit time of previous period P (n-1) and add Weight coefficient β adds up to calculate the 2nd aggregate-value (Section 2 on the right).In turn, Cs is calculated by total 1st and the 2nd aggregate-value (n)’。
Moment T (n) can duration of runs t (n) as shown in mathematical expression 2, by by the remaining electricity charge Cr (n) of moment T (n) It is calculated divided by the smooth value Cs (n) ' of the electricity charge of the unit time of P (n) during after just.
T (n)=Cr (n)/Cs (n) ' ... (mathematical expression 2)
The operating condition of air conditioner 10 of electricity charge Cr (n) and period P (n) of period P (n) is corresponding.That is, with period P (n) operating condition of air conditioner 10 is corresponding.Therefore, moment T (n) can duration of runs t (n) consider fortune soon in the recent period Turn condition to calculate.In addition, it is also considered that the operating condition of the air conditioner 10 of P (n) past period can to calculate during ratio Duration of runs t (n).Therefore, it is operated for example, by user's operation remote controler 30, even if the operating condition of air conditioner 10 occurs Change (such as set temperature is increased and decreased by user), also can accurately calculate can duration of runs t (n).
In addition, each electricity charge C (s) of period P (n), the electricity charge Cs (n) of unit time and its smooth value Cs (n) ', are stored in The storage unit 20 of air conditioner 10.
When can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs when, air conditioner 10 via communication unit 12 will with can The duration of runs, corresponding signal was sent to remote controler 30.
Remote controler 30 via communication unit 32 receive with can the duration of runs corresponding signal when, as shown in figure 5, in display unit Display can duration of runs 42b on 36 display screen 42.In Fig. 5, as can duration of runs 42b show " about 8 hours ".By This, user be able to know that using the self-determining electricity charge upper limit be able to carry out operating air conditioner 10 can the duration of runs.
In the operating of air conditioner 10, on the display screen 42 of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 can the duration of runs 42b is updated.That is, air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate every time it is new can the duration of runs (each moment T (n)) when, on the display screen 42 of remote controler 30 can duration of runs 42b be updated.User is able to know that current execution as a result, In the high-precision of air conditioner 10 can the duration of runs.
In addition it is also possible to only be shown on the display screen 42 of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 in the case where user requests Showing can duration of runs 42b.
In this case, for example, air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs when, should It is calculated to be stored in storage unit 20 duration of runs.User requests offer can on such as operation input button 40 of remote controler 30 When the duration of runs, remote controler 30 will be used to request to provide can the request signal of the duration of runs be sent to air conditioner 10.Air When adjusting machine 10 receives request signal, by be stored in storage unit 20 can the duration of runs corresponding response signal be sent to it is distant Control device 30.Then, remote controler 30 is based on the response signal obtained from air conditioner 10, can duration of runs 42b show aobvious On display screen curtain 42.As a result, with always by can duration of runs 42b show display screen 42 on situation compared with, be able to suppress distant Control the power consumption of device 30.For example, in the case where the driving (not shown) by releasably built-in battery of remote controler 30, energy Enough inhibit the consumption of the battery.
The situation related to the power consumption of remote controler 30 is mentioned, the surplus calculation part 16 of the remaining electricity charge is calculated and is calculated Air conditioner 10 can the duration of runs can duration of runs calculation part 18 can also be set to remote controler 30, but as shown in Fig. 2, It is preferably disposed on air conditioner 10.As a result, remote controler 30 in order to calculate the remaining electricity charge, can the duration of runs and consume electric power Situation disappears.As a result, being able to suppress the power consumption of remote controler 30.
In addition, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, remote controler 30 can be in display unit Display can be zero the duration of runs on 36 display screen 42.User is able to know that the electricity of the air conditioner 10 in operating as a result, Expense arrived the electricity charge upper limit determined by user.
Can also substitute will be able to the duration of runs be zero display on the display screen 42 of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 or On this basis when air conditioner 10 by can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, shut down. It is more than the electricity charge upper limit determined by user thereby, it is possible to inhibit the electricity charge of air conditioner 10.Moreover, when that can calculate the duration of runs Portion 18 calculates when can the duration of runs be zero, by cancelling the electricity charge upper limit in the display of display unit 36, can also notify user The electricity charge reach the upper limit.That is, with when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, execute display unit 36 show Can the duration of runs be zero movement, cancel the electricity charge upper limit in the movement of the display of display unit 36 or the fortune of air conditioner 10 The mode of at least one for turning the movement stopped constituting air conditioner 10, and thus, it is possible to notify user to reach the electricity charge upper limit.
It is related to this, can also with when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, user is optional It selects the mode whether operating of air conditioner 10 stops and constitutes air conditioner 10.Such as pass through user's operation remote controler 30 Input button 40 selects air conditioning by user as the movement of the air conditioner 10 after the duration of runs being calculated as zero Whether the operating of machine 10 stops.As a result, according to the hobby of user, can determine can duration of runs calculation part 18 be calculated transports Turn the time be zero after air conditioner 10 movement.
In addition, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when make the operating of air conditioner 10 In the case where stopping, user can be notified before stopping operating.
For example, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 as can calculate the duration of runs the 1st stipulated time (different from zero, Such as 45 minutes) when, 2nd stipulated time (such as 30 minute) 42c shorter than the 1st stipulated time is used as shown in Figure 6 to sky Controlled atmosphere section machine 10 shut down until time showing on the display screen 42 of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30.Later, from aobvious When have passed through for 2 stipulated time at the time of showing for 2 stipulated time, air conditioner 10 shuts down.User is in air as a result, Before the operating of adjusting machine 10 stops, it is able to know that the time until air conditioner 10 stops.For example, being able to suppress air tune Section machine 10 stops that user is caused to be taken aback suddenly.
Do supplement, due to by can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate the duration of runs can contain error, so can operate Time can increase and decrease.Therefore, it is configured to stop as to air conditioner 10 as former state the duration of runs in air conditioner 10 In the case that time until only notifies user by display unit 36, the time until air conditioner 10 stops can increase Subtract.As a result, it is chaotic (being confused about situation) to be likely to result in user.Then, until near air conditioner 10 stops After 2nd stipulated time notified user by display unit 36, when have passed through 2 regulation from the time of notifying for 2 stipulated time Between when make air conditioner 10 stop.Additionally, it is preferred that being configured to using the 2nd stipulated time as the stopping to air conditioner 10 Until time user is notified by display unit 36 after, remote controler 30 carries out countdown to the 2nd stipulated time.As a result, by the 2nd After stipulated time notifies user, because the change etc. of the place to place of remote controler 30 leads to not establish air conditioner 10 and remote control In the state of the communication connection of device 30, it can also make the stopping of air conditioner 10 synchronous with the display of remote controler 30.
According to the present embodiment, air conditioner 10 is able to carry out energy-saving operation, also, user can actually experience section Energy.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, remote controler 30 display unit 36 display screen 42 display can the duration of runs, by This, user can know the self-determining electricity charge upper limit of the operating condition of air conditioner 10, user and air conditioning by rule of thumb Machine 10 can the duration of runs correlativity.
That is, user can know efficiently and with having experience and use which kind of operating condition (i.e. less with the less electricity charge Electricity) carry out long time running.That is, know the operating condition that energy-saving operation can be realized with capable of having experience.
Such as user's operation remote controler 30 change air conditioner 10 operating condition when, the power consumption of air conditioner 10 Change (the remaining electricity charge workable for being calculated as surplus calculation part 16 change).As a result, by that can operate What time calculation part 18 calculated can change the duration of runs.Therefore, in the case where that can reduce the duration of runs, user can know Operating condition after road user change does not contribute energy conservation.It on the other hand, can be in the duration of runs increased situation Know that the operating condition contributes energy conservation.
As described above, user knows with having experience facilitates energy-efficient operating condition, adjusted by user's setting air The operating condition of machine 10, air conditioner 10 are able to carry out energy-saving operation.In addition, as a result, user can be facilitated The satisfaction of energy-saving operation can actually experience energy conservation.
More than, the present invention is described by taking above embodiment as an example, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula.
Such as in the case where above-mentioned embodiment, air conditioner is configured at the beginning of operating or operates In, user can determine the electricity charge upper limit until its operating stops.But the invention is not limited thereto.I.e., it is possible to user's energy The mode of enough electricity charge upper limits for determining continuous multiple operatings constitutes air conditioner.But in this case, multiple operatings are each When operating between is too long during stopping, it is possible to which user knows the operating item that can be realized energy-saving operation with being difficult to experience Part.
In addition, for example, by air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18 carry out can the duration of runs calculating side The method that method is not limited to above-mentioned method, uses mathematical expression 1 and 2.
The air conditioner of other embodiment can duration of runs calculation part be configured to by duplicate during certain Each moment calculates can the duration of runs.This can the duration of runs based on calculate this can the duration of runs at the time of the remaining electricity charge and should The operating condition of the air conditioner at moment is calculated.
For example, experimental in advance or theoretical property acquire and make under the various operating conditions and each operating condition of air conditioner The corresponding relationship of the electricity charge of unit time when air conditioner operates, is stored in air conditioner for the corresponding relation data Storage unit.
Can duration of runs calculation part, by the electricity charge by the remaining electricity charge divided by the unit time corresponding with operating condition, It can the duration of runs to calculate.
As long as being counted as described above, the present invention is able to use by the calculated workable remaining electricity charge of surplus calculation part Calculate can the duration of runs, calculation method do not limit.Wherein, the calculation method of above-mentioned embodiment (uses 1 He of mathematical expression 2 method) can accurately calculate can the duration of runs, it is advantageous to.
Moreover, it is specific that the electricity charge of air conditioner are uniquely corresponding with the electricity consumption that air conditioner uses.Therefore, may be used By to substitute the electricity charge and air conditioner can be constituted in a manner of the duration of runs by being calculated using electricity consumption.
In this case, to substitute the electricity charge by user's input in a manner of the electricity charge upper limit uniquely corresponding electricity consumption upper limit Constitute the input unit of the remote controler of air conditioner.That is, the desired electricity upper limit is input to the input unit of remote controler by user.
In addition, the surplus calculation part of air conditioner, (is input into input unit based on the desired electricity consumption upper limit of user The electricity consumption upper limit) and the air conditioner consumption in operating electricity consumption (power consumption), calculate workable remaining electricity consumption. That is, calculating workable remaining electricity consumption by subtracting power consumption from the electricity consumption upper limit.
In turn, air conditioner can duration of runs calculation part, it is calculated usable by surplus calculation part to calculate use Remaining electricity consumption can operate can the duration of runs.
Also, the present invention is not limited to be used to operate sky as the air conditioner 10 of above embodiment and remote controler 30 The air conditioner that the operation portion of controlled atmosphere section machine and the main body of air conditioner are separately formed.It such as can be that can be positioned in room Interior floor or it can move, even be provided integrally with the air conditioning of operation portion, input unit and display unit with main body Machine.
(embodiment 2)
Then, another embodiment in the present invention is illustrated.Embodiment 2 is as shown in Figure 7 in embodiment 1 Portable information terminal 50 has been added in air conditioner 10 and remote controler 30.In addition, to the portion of the same nature of embodiment 1 Part (there is difference slightly and substantially the same component) marks identical appended drawing reference and each primitive sample of Fig. 2 or more draws With being illustrated.
Air conditioner 10 includes: the communication unit for carrying out two-way communication with remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 12;Detect the consumption electric power test section 14 of the consumption electric power of air conditioner 10;Calculate the surplus calculation part 16 of the remaining electricity charge; Calculate can the duration of runs can duration of runs calculation part 18;With storage unit 20.On the other hand, remote controler 30 include: for sky The communication unit 32 of the progress two-way communication of controlled atmosphere section machine 10;For inputting the input unit 34 of the desired electricity charge upper limit of user;Be used for It will can be prompted to the display unit 36 of user the duration of runs.
Moreover, air conditioner 10 is via wireless adapter 60, radio network gateway 61, the access point 62 of Wireless LAN and outside Internet 63 connects.Moreover, air conditioner 10 carries out the interaction of information with the server 64 for being connected to external the Internet 63.
On the other hand, portable information terminal 50 is for the friendship with the progress information of server 64 for being connected to external the Internet 63 Mutually, it is connect via communication common carrier 65 with external the Internet 63.In addition, being provided in portable information terminal 50 for via connection The communication unit 52 of two-way communication is carried out to the server 64 and air conditioner 10 of external the Internet 63;For inputting user's expectation The electricity charge upper limit input unit 54;With for the display unit 56 of user will can be prompted to the duration of runs.
As a result, in portable information terminal 50, also air conditioner 10 can be carried out similarly to operate with remote controler 30 And information exchange.
The input unit 34 of the remote controler 30 of the electricity charge upper limit is inputted by user and is for example set to remote controler as shown in Figure 1, having The input button 40 of 30 main body 38.In addition, display unit 36 is for example positive aobvious with the main body 38 for being set to remote controler 30 Display screen curtain 42.
In addition, in portable information terminal 50, such as the input button for the screen touch formula being displayed on the screen can be passed through Similarly inputted with remote controler 30 and operate, and can show necessary information on the screen.
When the desired electricity charge upper limit of user is input to remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50, such as such as Fig. 3 institute Show, electricity charge upper limit 42a is shown in the display screen of the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 or the display unit 56 of portable information terminal 50 42." 100 yen " are shown in display screen 42 in Fig. 3, such as electricity charge upper limit 42a.When user's operation input button 40 Upper lower button 40a, 40b when, show screen 42 on show the electricity charge upper limit 42a increase and decrease.It is shown in desired electricity charge upper limit 42a When user presses the decision button 40c of input button 40 in the state of showing screen 42, it is shown in the electricity charge of display screen 42 Upper limit 42a is input into the input unit 34 of remote controler 30.In addition, the electricity charge upper limit 42a for being shown in display screen 42 is primary Operate the rough electricity charge of consumption.
In addition, upper lower button 40a, 40b of input button 40, corresponding to deciding button 40c in portable information terminal 50 The input button of screen touch formula be shown on the screen of portable information terminal 50, be able to carry out same defeated with remote controler 30 Enter operation.
It is expected with user for the input unit 54 of the input unit 34 or portable information terminal 50 of remote controler 30 will be input into The corresponding signal of the electricity charge upper limit, be sent to via the communication unit 32 of remote controler 30 or the communication unit 52 of portable information terminal 50 Air conditioner 10.
When the communication unit 12 of air conditioner 10 receives and the electricity charge upper limit from remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50 When corresponding signal, the consumption electric power test section 14 of air conditioner 10 starts the detection of power consumption.That is, consumption electric power test section 14 start the detection of the power consumption of the air conditioner 10 after user's decision electricity charge upper limit.
When consuming the detection of the beginning power consumption of electric power test section 14, the surplus calculation part 16 of air conditioner 10 is based on by disappearing The power consumption that power consumption power test section 14 detects calculates the workable remaining electricity charge.
Specifically, the surplus calculation part 16 of air conditioner 10 is based on the power consumption detected by consumption electric power test section 14 Amount, calculate air conditioner 10 from remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50 receive signal corresponding with the electricity charge upper limit after institute The electricity charge used.For example, the information of the electricity charge of unit of power is maintained at storage unit 20 by air conditioner 10, based on the information Calculate the electricity charge corresponding with power consumption.
In addition, surplus calculation part 16 subtracts the electricity charge corresponding with power consumption from the desired electricity charge upper limit of user, thus calculate The workable remaining electricity charge.
Air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18, it is calculated usable by surplus calculation part 16 to calculate use The remaining electricity charge can make air conditioner 10 operate can the duration of runs.
Specifically, can duration of runs calculation part 18, as shown in figure 4, by during certain (such as 1 hour) it is duplicate every A moment T (n) (n is integer) calculates can the duration of runs.
When can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs when, air conditioner 10 via communication unit 12 will with can The duration of runs, corresponding signal was sent to remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50.
Remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 via the communication unit 32 and portable information terminal 50 of remote controler 30 communication Portion 52 receive with can the duration of runs corresponding signal when, as shown in figure 5, the display unit 36 and mobile information in remote controler 30 are whole Display can duration of runs 42b on the display screen 42 of the display unit 56 at end 50.In Fig. 5, as can duration of runs 42b show " about 8 hours ".User is able to know that the air conditioner 10 that operating is able to carry out using the self-determining electricity charge upper limit as a result, It can the duration of runs.
In the operating of air conditioner 10, the display unit 56 of the display unit 36 and portable information terminal 50 of remote controler 30 Display screen 42 on can duration of runs 42b be updated.That is, air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18 every time calculate It is new can the duration of runs (each moment T (n)) when, on the display screen 42 of remote controler 30 can duration of runs 42b be updated.By This, user is able to know that current the high-precision of air conditioner 10 in execution can the duration of runs.
In addition it is also possible to only in the case where user requests, in the display unit 36 and portable information terminal 50 of remote controler 30 Display unit 56 display screen 42 on display can duration of runs 42b.
In this case, for example, air conditioner 10 can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs when, should It is calculated to be stored in storage unit 20 duration of runs.User for example operates remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50 defeated Enter button 40 request to provide can the duration of runs when, remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50 will be used to request to provide when can operate Between request signal be sent to air conditioner 10.When air conditioner 10 receives request signal, storage unit 20 will be stored in With can the duration of runs corresponding response signal be sent to remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50.Then, remote controler 30 and just Information terminal 50 is taken based on the response signal received from air conditioner 10, can duration of runs 42b be shown in display screen 42.As a result, remote controler 30 and just can be able to suppress compared with duration of runs 42b shows in the case where showing screen 42 with always Take the power consumption of information terminal 50.For example, in remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 by dismountable built-in battery In the case where driving (not shown), it is able to suppress the consumption of the battery.
The situation related to the power consumption of remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 is mentioned, the remaining of the remaining electricity charge is calculated Amount calculation part 16 and calculate air conditioner 10 can the duration of runs can duration of runs calculation part 18 can also be set to remote control Device 30 and portable information terminal 50, but as shown in Fig. 2, it is preferably provided at air conditioner 10.Remote controler 30 and portable letter as a result, Breath terminal 50 in order to calculate the remaining electricity charge, can the duration of runs and disappearance the case where consume electric power.As a result, being able to suppress distant Control the power consumption of device 30 and portable information terminal 50.
Alternatively, it is also possible to when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, remote controler 30 and portable It to be zero the duration of runs that information terminal 50 is shown on the display screen 42 of display unit 36 and display unit 56.User can as a result, Know that the electricity charge of the air conditioner 10 in operating arrived the electricity charge upper limit determined by user.
Substitution will be able to be zero display the duration of runs in the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 and the display unit of portable information terminal 50 56 display screen 42, or in addition to this, air conditioner 10 calculate can duration of runs calculation part 18 be zero when operating Between when, can make operating stop.It is more than the electricity charge upper limit determined by user thereby, it is possible to inhibit the electricity charge of air conditioner 10. Moreover, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, by cancel the electricity charge upper limit in display unit 36,56 Display, be also capable of informing a user that the electricity charge reach the upper limit.That is, with when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate and can the duration of runs be When zero, execute display unit 36,56 display can the duration of runs be zero movement, cancel the electricity charge upper limit display unit 36,56 display Movement or the mode of at least one of movement that stops of operating of air conditioner 10 constitute air conditioner 10, as a result, It is capable of informing a user that and reaches the electricity charge upper limit.
It is related to this, can also with when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when, user is optional It selects the mode whether operating of air conditioner 10 stops and constitutes air conditioner 10.Such as pass through user's operation remote controler 30 Input button 40 selects air conditioning by user as the movement of the air conditioner 10 after the duration of runs being calculated as zero Whether the operating of machine 10 stops.As a result, according to the hobby of user, can determine can duration of runs calculation part 18 be calculated transports Turn the time be zero after air conditioner 10 movement.In addition, being also able to carry out same as described above in portable information terminal 50 Input operation.
In addition, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate can the duration of runs be zero when make the operating of air conditioner 10 In the case where stopping, user can also be notified before stopping operating.
For example, when can duration of runs calculation part 18 as can calculate the duration of runs the 1st stipulated time (different from zero, Such as 45 minutes) when, 2nd stipulated time (such as 30 minute) 42c shorter than the 1st stipulated time is used as shown in Figure 6 to sky Controlled atmosphere section machine 10 shut down until time showing in the display unit 36 of remote controler 30 and the display unit of portable information terminal 50 On 56 display screen 42.Later, from when have passed through for 2 stipulated time at the time of showing for 2 stipulated time, air conditioner 10 shut down.User is able to know that until air conditioner 10 stops before the operating of air conditioner 10 stops as a result, Time.For example, being able to suppress air conditioner 10 stop that user is caused to be taken aback suddenly.
Do supplement, due to by can duration of runs calculation part 18 calculate the duration of runs can contain error, so can operate Time can increase and decrease.Therefore, it is configured to stop as to air conditioner 10 as former state the duration of runs in air conditioner 10 In the case that time until only notifies user via display unit 36,56, the time until air conditioner 10 stops can Increase and decrease.As a result, it is chaotic (being confused about situation) to be likely to result in user.Then, until near air conditioner 10 stops The 2nd stipulated time notify user via display unit 36,56 after, have passed through from the time of notifying for 2 stipulated time the 2nd rule Stop air conditioner 10 when fixing time.In addition, using the 2nd stipulated time as until the stopping of air conditioner 10 After time notifies user via display unit 36,56, preferably remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 was configured to the 2nd stipulated time Carry out countdown.As a result, after the 2nd stipulated time was notified user, because of the park of remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 Change etc. lead to not the state for establishing the communication connection of air conditioner 10, remote controler 30 and portable information terminal 50 Under, it can also make the stopping of air conditioner 10, remote controler 30 synchronous with the display of portable information terminal 50.
According to the present embodiment, air conditioner 10 can no matter when and where execute energy-saving operation, also, user without By when and where can actually experience energy conservation.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the display unit 36 and portable information terminal 50 of remote controler 30 display unit 56 it is aobvious Display screen curtain 42 display can the duration of runs, user can know the operating condition of air conditioner 10, user oneself by rule of thumb as a result, The electricity charge upper limit of decision and air conditioner 10 can the duration of runs correlativity.
That is, user can know efficiently and with having experience and use which kind of operating condition (i.e. less with the less electricity charge Electricity) carry out long time running.That is, know the operating condition that energy-saving operation can be realized with capable of having experience.
Such as user's operation remote controler 30 or portable information terminal 50 are when changing the operating condition of air conditioner 10, it is empty The power consumption of controlled atmosphere section machine 10, which changes, (to be become by the calculated workable remaining electricity charge of surplus calculation part 16 Change), as a result, by can the changing the duration of runs of calculating of duration of runs calculation part 18.Therefore, can subtract the duration of runs In the case where few, user is able to know that the operating condition after user's change does not contribute energy conservation, on the other hand, can operate In time increased situation, it is able to know that the operating condition contributes energy conservation.
As described above, user knows with having experience facilitates energy-efficient operating condition, which adjusts machine 10 Operating condition, thus air conditioner 10 can no matter when and where execute energy-saving operation.In addition, as a result, user The satisfaction for facilitating energy-saving operation can be no matter when and where obtained, energy conservation can be actually experienced.
Utilization possibility in industry
The present invention can be applicable in as long as the air conditioner that can be set by the user operating condition.
Description of symbols
10 air conditioners
12 communication units
14 consumption electric power test sections
16 surplus calculation parts
18 can duration of runs calculation part
20 storage units
30 remote controlers
32 communication units
34 input units
36 display units
42 display screens
The 42a electricity charge upper limit
42b can the duration of runs
50 portable information terminals
52 communication units
54 input units
56 display units
60 wireless adapters
61 radio network gateways
62 access points
63 external the Internets
64 servers
65 communication common carriers
During P (n)
T (n) moment
T (n) can the duration of runs
The remaining electricity charge of Cr (n)
The electricity charge of Cs (n) unit time
The smooth value of the electricity charge of Cs (n) ' unit time

Claims (5)

1. a kind of air conditioner characterized by comprising
For being set by the user the operation portion of the operating condition of the air conditioner;
The input unit of the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit used in the operating of the air conditioner is inputted as user;
Surplus calculation part, based on the institute in the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit and operating for being input to the input unit The electricity consumption of air conditioner consumption is stated, the workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption are calculated;
Can duration of runs calculation part, calculate use by the surplus calculation part it is calculated it is described workable for the remaining electricity charge Or electricity consumption be able to carry out operating can the duration of runs as the 1st stipulated time;With
Display unit, display is shorter than the 1st stipulated time in the operation start of the air conditioner or in operating 2nd stipulated time and to the 2nd stipulated time carry out countdown,
It can be selected to be to cancel the electricity charge upper limit or use when the countdown of the 2nd stipulated time is zero by the user Display of the electricity upper limit on the display unit still stops the operating of the air conditioner.
2. air conditioner as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The operation portion is made of the remote controler that can carry out two-way communication with the air conditioner,
The input unit and the display unit are set to the remote controler,
The surplus calculation part and it is described can duration of runs calculation part be set to the air conditioner.
3. air conditioner as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When the user has carried out request by the operation portion, the display unit show described in can the duration of runs.
4. air conditioner as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Perhaps to input the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit in operating in the operation start of the air conditioner Mode constitutes the input unit.
5. a kind of air conditioner characterized by comprising
Communication unit is received via external network and is input in the operating of the air conditioner of portable information terminal by user The information of the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit that use;
Surplus calculation part, information and operating based on the electricity charge upper limit or the electricity consumption upper limit that the communication unit receives In air conditioner consumption electricity consumption, calculate the workable remaining electricity charge or electricity consumption;With
Can duration of runs calculation part, calculate use by the surplus calculation part it is calculated it is described workable for the remaining electricity charge Or electricity consumption be able to carry out operating can the duration of runs as the 1st stipulated time,
The air conditioner will by it is described can duration of runs calculation part it is calculated it is described can the duration of runs from the communication unit It is sent to the portable information terminal via the external network, and is shown on the portable information terminal than the described 1st Short the 2nd stipulated time stipulated time and countdown is carried out to the 2nd stipulated time,
It can be selected to be to cancel the electricity charge upper limit or use when the countdown of the 2nd stipulated time is zero by the user Display of the electricity upper limit on the portable information terminal still stops the operating of the air conditioner.
CN201480036496.6A 2013-06-27 2014-06-19 Air conditioner Active CN105339741B (en)

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