CN105336147B - Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading - Google Patents

Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105336147B
CN105336147B CN201510685197.1A CN201510685197A CN105336147B CN 105336147 B CN105336147 B CN 105336147B CN 201510685197 A CN201510685197 A CN 201510685197A CN 105336147 B CN105336147 B CN 105336147B
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acquisition module
data acquisition
modulating mode
frequency range
ammeter data
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CN105336147A (en
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郑坚江
梁世清
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Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading, include the following steps:A, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode given tacit consent to and the band operation of acquiescence;B, ammeter data acquisition module is at a certain time interval detected the signal strength of itself;C, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether working frequency range has been switched to the last one under current modulating mode;D, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether modulating mode has been switched to the last one;E, modulating mode and frequency range are switched to return to step b after the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency range of acquiescence by ammeter data acquisition module respectively;The present invention can adaptively switch to different modulating pattern and frequency range according to power grid environment, to reach channel optimisation, so as to improve the success rate of meter reading.

Description

Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading
Technical field
The present invention relates to power carrier meter register method technical fields, in particular to one kind being used for the adaptive overloading of power consumer The method of wave modulation system meter reading.
Background technology
With gradually application of the Automatic meter reading system in power industry, apply automatic data logging field scheme increasingly It is more, but from the point of view of the statistical data of the equipment of practical hanging net operation, the success rate of automatic data logging is not very high, main limitation Property is the high-speed and reliability of carrier channel.Carrier technology is main used by Automatic meter reading system relatively common at present For:FSK, BPSK technology used by domestic Automatic meter reading system, in the world Prime, G3 skill used by Automatic meter reading system Art, but carrier channel used by current Automatic meter reading system is single, once the interference signal of power grid is excessive, then can not Realize meter-reading function, poor, the low success rate of defect of meter reading that there are interference free performances.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to different modulating can adaptively be switched to according to power grid environment by providing one kind Pattern and frequency range, to reach channel optimisation, to come improve meter reading success rate be used for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier tune The method of mode meter reading processed.
It is copied for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides one kind The method of table, includes the following steps:
A, after the power is turned on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode given tacit consent to and the frequency range of acquiescence for ammeter data acquisition module Work;
B, ammeter data acquisition module is at a certain time interval detected the signal strength of itself, such as detects letter Number be less than a threshold values, then enter step c, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and carry out meter reading;
C, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether working frequency range has been switched to last under current modulating mode It is a, if working frequency range has been switched to the last one, then step d is entered, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module cuts working frequency range Shift to return to step b after next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether modulating mode has been switched to the last one, as modulating mode has been switched to The last one, then enter step e, and otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with next Then the band operation given tacit consent in modulating mode returns again to step b;
E, modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency of acquiescence by ammeter data acquisition module respectively Return to step b after section.
After the above method, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:Ammeter data acquisition module can Different modulating pattern and frequency range are adaptively switched to according to power grid environment, i.e., when ammeter data acquisition module can not collect power grid When the data of middle ammeter (interference signal of some frequency range is excessive in power grid), ammeter data acquisition module can be in preset modulation It is switched between pattern and frequency range, the best modulating mode of final choice and frequency range carry out meter reading, improve ammeter data The anti-interference and reliability of acquisition module, improve the success rate of Automatic meter reading system meter reading.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
In this embodiment, the method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading of the invention, Include the following steps:
A, after the power is turned on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode given tacit consent to and the frequency range of acquiescence for ammeter data acquisition module Work;
B, ammeter data acquisition module is at a certain time interval detected the signal strength of itself, such as detects letter Number be less than a threshold values, then enter step c, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and carry out meter reading;
C, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether working frequency range has been switched to last under current modulating mode It is a, if working frequency range has been switched to the last one, then step d is entered, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module cuts working frequency range Shift to return to step b after next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether modulating mode has been switched to the last one, as modulating mode has been switched to The last one, then enter step e, and otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with next Then the band operation given tacit consent in modulating mode returns again to step b;
E, modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency of acquiescence by ammeter data acquisition module respectively Return to step b after section.
Such as:The modulating mode that ammeter data acquisition module powers on acquiescence is OFDM modulating modes, the working frequency range of acquiescence For 5~95KHz, ammeter data acquisition module is at a certain time interval detected the signal strength of itself, such as ammeter number Detect that the interference signal of the frequency range of 5~95KHz is too strong according to acquisition module, frequency range is switched to 200 by ammeter data acquisition module ~400KHz, if ammeter data acquisition module detects that the interference signal of the frequency range of 200~400KHz is still too strong, ammeter data Modulating mode is switched to S-FSK modulating modes by acquisition module, and frequency range switches to 5~95KHz, as ammeter data acquisition module is examined Measure channel quality after switch modulation pattern and frequency range preferably (interference signal is few), ammeter data acquisition module is then with current Modulating mode and band operation, and realize meter reading.
Above embodiment be only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the scope of the present invention into Row limits, and under the premise of not departing from design spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention The various modifications gone out and improvement should all be fallen into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, after the power is turned on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the frequency range work of the modulating mode and acquiescence given tacit consent to for ammeter data acquisition module Make;
B, ammeter data acquisition module is at a certain time interval detected the signal strength of itself, such as detects that signal is low In a threshold values, then step c is entered, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and carries out meter reading;
C, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether working frequency range has been switched to the last one under current modulating mode, such as Working frequency range has been switched to the last one, then enters step d, and otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module switches to working frequency range Return to step b after next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judges whether modulating mode has been switched to the last one, as modulating mode has been switched to finally One, then step e is entered, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with next modulation Then the band operation given tacit consent in pattern returns again to step b;
E, after modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency range of acquiescence by ammeter data acquisition module respectively Return to step b.
CN201510685197.1A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading Active CN105336147B (en)

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CN111667681A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Communication method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium

Citations (2)

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CN101048963A (en) * 2004-07-07 2007-10-03 摩托罗拉公司 Method and apparatus for determining channel quality and performing adaptive modulation/coding within a multicarrier communication system
CN101527944A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Switching method and base station based on adaptive modulation coding

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CN1939021A (en) * 2004-03-29 2007-03-28 松下电器产业株式会社 Communication device and communication method
CN101394200B (en) * 2008-11-11 2012-10-31 国网电力科学研究院 Zero frequency conversion and adaptive frequency selecting power line carrier data transmission method
CN102122970B (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-08-07 北京格林伟迪科技有限公司 Code length adaptive spread spectrum modulating method and equipment in power line carrier meter reading system
CN102184630A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-09-14 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 Data acquisition concentrator and data acquisition method
CN102437867B (en) * 2011-10-19 2014-01-15 上海炜呈智能电力科技有限责任公司 Power line communication equipment based on channel cognitive technology
CN103237001B (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-08-13 湖南大学 Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) system carrier communication module self-adaptive modulation and coding method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101048963A (en) * 2004-07-07 2007-10-03 摩托罗拉公司 Method and apparatus for determining channel quality and performing adaptive modulation/coding within a multicarrier communication system
CN101527944A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Switching method and base station based on adaptive modulation coding

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