CN105336147A - Electric-power-user self-adaptive multicarrier modulation mode meter-reading method - Google Patents

Electric-power-user self-adaptive multicarrier modulation mode meter-reading method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105336147A
CN105336147A CN201510685197.1A CN201510685197A CN105336147A CN 105336147 A CN105336147 A CN 105336147A CN 201510685197 A CN201510685197 A CN 201510685197A CN 105336147 A CN105336147 A CN 105336147A
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data acquisition
acquisition module
ammeter data
frequency range
modulating mode
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CN201510685197.1A
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CN105336147B (en
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郑坚江
梁世清
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Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Sanxing Medical and Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

A disclosed electric-power-user self-adaptive multicarrier modulation mode meter-reading method comprises the following steps: a, an ammeter data acquisition module works in a default modulation mode and a default frequency range; b, the ammeter data acquisition module detects self signal intensity at certain time interval; c, under a current modulation mode, the ammeter data acquisition module determines whether the work frequency range is switched to the last one; d, the ammeter data acquisition module determines whether the modulation mode is switched to the last one; and e, the ammeter data acquisition module respectively switches the modulation mode and the frequency range to the default modulation mode and the default frequency range and then returns to the step b. According to the method, the channel is optimized by self-adaptively switching into different modulation modes and frequency ranges according to the electrical network environment, and thus the meter reading success rate is improved.

Description

For the method that power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system is checked meter
Technical field
The present invention relates to power carrier meter register method technical field, specifically refer to a kind of method of checking meter for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system.
Background technology
Along with the progressively application of Automatic meter reading system in power industry, the scheme being applied in automatic data logging field gets more and more, but the statistics of the equipment from actual hanging net operation, the success ratio of automatic data logging is not two-forty and reliability that very high, main limitation is carrier channel.The ZAP that more common Automatic meter reading system adopts at present is mainly: FSK, BPSK technology that domestic Automatic meter reading system adopts, Prime, G3 technology of adopting of Automatic meter reading system in the world, but the carrier channel that current Automatic meter reading system adopts is single, once the undesired signal of electrical network is too much, then cannot realize meter-reading function, there is interference free performance difference, defect that success ratio of checking meter is low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, there is provided one can switch to different modulating pattern and frequency range according to power grid environment self-adaptation, to reach channel optimisation, thus improve the method for checking meter for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system of success ratio of checking meter.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of method of checking meter for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system, comprising the following steps:
After a, ammeter data acquisition module power on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode of acquiescence and the band operation of acquiescence;
B, ammeter data acquisition module detect the signal intensity of self at a certain time interval, as very weak or lower than a threshold values in signal detected, then enter into step c, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and check meter;
C, ammeter data acquisition module are under current modulating mode, judge whether working frequency range is switched to last, as working frequency range is switched to last, then enter into steps d, otherwise ammeter data acquisition module returns step b after working frequency range being switched to the next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judge whether modulating mode is switched to last, as modulating mode is switched to last, then enter into step e, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with the band operation given tacit consent in next modulating mode, and then return step b;
E, ammeter data acquisition module return step b after modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency range of acquiescence respectively.
After adopting said method, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: ammeter data acquisition module can switch to different modulating pattern and frequency range according to power grid environment self-adaptation, namely when ammeter data acquisition module cannot collect the data of ammeter in electrical network (in electrical network, the undesired signal of certain frequency range is too much), ammeter data acquisition module can switch between the modulating mode preset and frequency range, final best modulating mode and the frequency range selected is checked meter, improve anti-interference and the reliability of ammeter data acquisition module, improve the success ratio that Automatic meter reading system is checked meter.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
In this specific embodiment, method of checking meter for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
After a, ammeter data acquisition module power on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode of acquiescence and the band operation of acquiescence;
B, ammeter data acquisition module detect the signal intensity of self at a certain time interval, as very weak or lower than a threshold values in signal detected, then enter into step c, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and check meter;
C, ammeter data acquisition module are under current modulating mode, judge whether working frequency range is switched to last, as working frequency range is switched to last, then enter into steps d, otherwise ammeter data acquisition module returns step b after working frequency range being switched to the next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judge whether modulating mode is switched to last, as modulating mode is switched to last, then enter into step e, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with the band operation given tacit consent in next modulating mode, and then return step b;
E, ammeter data acquisition module return step b after modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency range of acquiescence respectively.
Such as: ammeter data acquisition module power on acquiescence modulating mode be OFDM modulation pattern, the working frequency range of acquiescence is 5 ~ 95KHz, ammeter data acquisition module detects the signal intensity of self at a certain time interval, as ammeter data acquisition module detects that the undesired signal of the frequency range of 5 ~ 95KHz is too strong, frequency range is switched to 200 ~ 400KHz by ammeter data acquisition module, as ammeter data acquisition module detects that the undesired signal of the frequency range of 200 ~ 400KHz is still too strong, modulating mode is switched to S-FSK modulating mode by ammeter data acquisition module, frequency range switches to 5 ~ 95KHz, as ammeter data acquisition module detects the channel quality better (undesired signal is few) after switch modulation pattern and frequency range, ammeter data acquisition module is then with current modulating mode and band operation, and realize checking meter.
Above embodiment is only be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; under not departing from the present invention and designing the prerequisite of spirit; the various distortion that those of ordinary skill in the art make technical scheme of the present invention and improvement, all should fall in protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (1)

1., for the method that power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system is checked meter, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
After a, ammeter data acquisition module power on, ammeter data acquisition module is with the modulating mode of acquiescence and the band operation of acquiescence;
B, ammeter data acquisition module detect the signal intensity of self at a certain time interval, as very weak or lower than a threshold values in signal detected, then enter into step c, otherwise with current modulating mode and band operation, and check meter;
C, ammeter data acquisition module are under current modulating mode, judge whether working frequency range is switched to last, as working frequency range is switched to last, then enter into steps d, otherwise ammeter data acquisition module returns step b after working frequency range being switched to the next working frequency range in current modulating mode;
D, ammeter data acquisition module judge whether modulating mode is switched to last, as modulating mode is switched to last, then enter into step e, otherwise, ammeter data acquisition module is switched in next modulating mode, and with the band operation given tacit consent in next modulating mode, and then return step b;
E, ammeter data acquisition module return step b after modulating mode and frequency range are switched to the modulating mode of acquiescence and the frequency range of acquiescence respectively.
CN201510685197.1A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading Active CN105336147B (en)

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CN201510685197.1A CN105336147B (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 Method for power consumer adaptive multi-carrier modulation system meter reading

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CN105336147B CN105336147B (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111667681A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Communication method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium

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CN101527944A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Switching method and base station based on adaptive modulation coding
CN102122970A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 北京格林伟迪科技有限公司 Code length adaptive spread spectrum modulating method and equipment in power line carrier meter reading system
CN102437867A (en) * 2011-10-19 2012-05-02 上海炜呈智能电力科技有限责任公司 Power line communication equipment based on channel cognitive technology
WO2012152082A1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 Data acquisition concentrator and data acquisition method
CN103237001A (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-08-07 湖南大学 Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) system carrier communication module self-adaptive modulation and coding method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1939021A (en) * 2004-03-29 2007-03-28 松下电器产业株式会社 Communication device and communication method
CN101048963A (en) * 2004-07-07 2007-10-03 摩托罗拉公司 Method and apparatus for determining channel quality and performing adaptive modulation/coding within a multicarrier communication system
CN101527944A (en) * 2008-03-05 2009-09-09 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Switching method and base station based on adaptive modulation coding
CN101394200A (en) * 2008-11-11 2009-03-25 国网电力科学研究院 Zero frequency conversion and adaptive frequency selecting power line carrier data transmission method
CN102122970A (en) * 2010-12-27 2011-07-13 北京格林伟迪科技有限公司 Code length adaptive spread spectrum modulating method and equipment in power line carrier meter reading system
WO2012152082A1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2012-11-15 广州从兴电子开发有限公司 Data acquisition concentrator and data acquisition method
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111667681A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-15 贵州电网有限责任公司 Communication method, device, terminal equipment and storage medium

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