CN105334559A - High-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, making method and article of high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film - Google Patents
High-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, making method and article of high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film Download PDFInfo
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- CN105334559A CN105334559A CN201510905963.0A CN201510905963A CN105334559A CN 105334559 A CN105334559 A CN 105334559A CN 201510905963 A CN201510905963 A CN 201510905963A CN 105334559 A CN105334559 A CN 105334559A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, a making method and an article of the high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film. The high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film comprises a light-reflecting layer and an attachment layer. The light-reflecting layer is formed by multiple optical elements in an adhesion mode through an adhesive, and the attachment layer is used for being attached to the surface of a substrate. The optical elements are transparent optical elements capable of reflecting white light or semitransparent optical elements capable of reflecting multicolor light after electroplating. Light-emitting powder, light-reflecting powder and a color or a first pattern is arranged on the attachment layer in a coated or sprayed or attached or printed mode to form a light-reflecting light-emitting color layer, or light-emitting powder, light-reflecting powder and a color or a first pattern is arranged on the surface of the light-reflecting layer in a coated or sprayed or attached or printed mode to form a light-reflecting light-emitting color layer. The film can reflect high-brightness white light or multicolor light, reflect light in a high-brightness mode on the basis of combination with another light-reflecting powder and a color or a pattern on the film, reflect high-brightness white light and common-brightness white light at the same time or reflect high-brightness white light and multicolor light at the same time, and achieve a pattern-varying effect along with difference of illumination distances, illumination brightness and observation angles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of reflective lighting component, more particularly, relate to the reflective luminescent film of a kind of high brightness, preparation method and object thereof.
Background technology
Reflective lighting component may be used for the exterior trim of clothing, vest, cap, shoes or vehicle, pedestrian and driving person are provided the safety in traffic, or as large-scale advertisement signboard, placard or traffic sign etc., reach better warning or reminding effect by reflective lighting component.
The method majority of the reflective lighting component of traditional fabrication adopts reflecting glass Bead to be printed directly on luminescent substrate, easily cause the not enough and rough surface of bonding intensity and glistening intensity not enough, or adopt overprinting method to make reflectively to manifest at same position with noctilucence.
Be 201410261141.9 at application number, name is called in the Chinese invention application of " a kind of reflecting and luminous one PRINTED FABRIC and manufacturing process thereof ", it discloses and be provided with reflector layer successively from top to down on arbitrary surface of fabric body, fluorescence coating, silk-screen/mimeograph layer and bonding design layer, its effect presented under natural light and common fabric (ribbon or cloth etc.) indifference, but after the enough light sources of absorption, move on to dark place, ribbon (cloth) xylopyrography pattern sends voluntarily can visual light source, in addition can reflection source under there is light source irradiation at dark place, make the clear display of xylopyrography pattern, there is noctilucence and reflective effect.But the reflective membrane of this PRINTED FABRIC is made up of transparent reflecting glass Bead and substrate layer, can only the white light source of reflective transparent beaded glass, its glistening intensity can only at 10-15cd/m2, and glistening intensity is lower, and with the difference of lighting angle, Distance geometry brightness, the visual effect becoming figure can not be produced.
Application number be 201510288832.2, name is called in the Chinese invention application of " reflective luminescent film, preparation method and utilization thereof ", it discloses reflective luminescent film and comprise the layer structure that next coming in order arrange: one by the reflector layer of multiple optical element by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer of surface of bottom material; This optical element can reflect colorful light through electroplating processes, associated layer is coated with or is printed on luminescent powder and color or the first pattern, form a luminous color layer, or the surface of reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and color or the first pattern, forms a luminous color layer.This reflective luminescent film both can reflective and extinction when illumination, again can be luminous after extinction, can be luminous when whether there being illumination, and reflective luminescent film can reflect colorful light and can produce change figure effect along with the difference of luminous range, brightness and observation angle when illumination.But the glistening intensity of this reflective luminous film thickness can only at 45-100cd/m2, and glistening intensity still has much room for improvement, and its optical element can only for reflecting the reflecting beads of colorful light after electroplating processes, and the scope of application is narrower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defect of the prior art, the reflective luminescent film of a kind of high brightness and its preparation method and the reflective lighting component of high brightness are provided, the reflective luminescent film of this high brightness can reflect white light or the colorful light of high brightness, can be highlighted reflective on another reflective powder on binding film and the basis of color or pattern, the white light of high brightness and the white light of general brightness can be reflected simultaneously or reflect highlighted white light and colorful light simultaneously, also can with luminous range, the difference of brightness and observation angle produces and becomes figure effect, also the surface of reflective luminous object can be made more level and smooth simultaneously, feel and fastness better.
For achieving the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides the reflective luminescent film of a kind of high brightness, comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: one by the reflector layer of multiple optical element by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer of surface of bottom material;
Wherein, described optical element be can reflected white-light transparent optical element or the semitransparent optical element of colorful light can be reflected through electroplating processes in advance, described associated layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, forms a reflective luminous color layer;
Or, described reflector layer is electroplate with the electrodeposited coating for making described optical element reflect colorful light, described associated layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, forms a reflective luminous color layer.
As preferably, described optical element is set to the reflecting beads be made up of glass, pottery or synthetic resin, the material of described plating comprises for aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination, described reflective powder comprises pearl essence or has the metal powder of reflecting effect, and described metal powder is set to the powder that aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination are formed.
As preferably, the surface of described reflector layer is provided with strippable release carrier and a release layer, described release layer is between described release layer carrier and described reflector layer, described release carrier is set to PET film, and described release layer is made up of tygon, polypropylene, polybutylene, Polyvinylchloride, polyester or its combination.
As preferably, the surface described associated layer being coated with, spraying, pasting or being printed on luminescent powder and has a reflective luminous color layer that the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern are formed is provided with white background layer.
As preferably, the polymkeric substance that described associated layer is formed by PU glue, TPU glue, bi-component acrylic, amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed, and the polymkeric substance that described bonding agent is formed by amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed.
As preferably, the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on the second pattern, color or has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, forms at least one exterior color layer.
A second aspect of the present invention provides the preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of a kind of high brightness, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier, described release carrier is provided with release layer;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the optical element that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer, form a reflector layer; Or, by bonding agent, optical element is sticked to the surface of described release layer, form a reflector layer, and at the electrodeposited coating of described reflector layer plating for making described optical element reflect colorful light;
(3) can be used in the bottom surface formation one of the bottom surface of described reflector layer or described electrodeposited coating the associated layer being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) be coated with on described associated layer, spray, paste or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or be coated with on the surface of the described reflector layer peeling off release carrier and release layer, spray, paste or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer.
As preferably, also comprise after step (4):
(5) when described associated layer is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier and release layer are peeled off;
(6) be coated with on the surface of described reflector layer, spray, paste or print the second pattern, color or there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, form at least one exterior color layer.
As preferably, described associated layer is coated with, spray, pastes or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, also comprise after forming the step of a reflective luminous color layer:
White background layer is added on the surface of reflective luminous color layer.
A third aspect of the present invention provides the reflective lighting component of a kind of high brightness, comprise object body and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness as described in technique scheme, the reflective luminescent film of described high brightness can with through weaving, being coated with, spray, print, the object body made of injection moulding, injection, the mode such as glue, laminating, computer 3D three-dimensional printing of dripping connects and composes reflective lighting component.
As preferably, described object body comprise the fabric of weaving face fabric, nonwoven fabrics, skin, leather, plastic cement, rubber, paper, metal, timber, clothes, case, bag, cap, footwear, socks, umbrella, box, mark, label, paster, adhesive tape, raincoat, advertising signboard, placard, computer panel, TV screen, liquid crystal panel and the said goods, auxiliary material and zero, assembly etc., as the luminescence of computer or television display (panel) or reflecting piece etc.Except can making above-mentioned various product, certainly, also can become other and become (business) product and accessory.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, the reflector layer of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the present invention is embedded with the optical element with reflection action, be coated with in reflective luminous color layer, spray, paste or be printed on luminescent powder and painting, spray, paste or be printed on the reflective powder and color or the first pattern with another reflecting effect, under there is light source irradiation at dark place, this reflective luminescent film is coated with, spray, pasting or be printed on the ground of reflective powder can be highlighted reflective, greatly increase original reflecting effect, other parts can reflective and extinction, again can be luminous after extinction, make reflective luminescent film no matter can be luminous when whether there being illumination, reflective distance length and the intensity greatly increasing warning and safety of high brightness.
2, optical element of the present invention both can be set to can the transparent optical element of reflected white-light, also can be set to can reflect the optical element of colorful light through electroplating processes in advance, add painting, spray, paste or print the reflective powder with another reflecting effect, pattern or the color of reflective luminous color layer can be seen before reflective luminescent film is reflective, both highlighted white light or highlighted colorful light can have been reflected during illumination, the white light of high brightness and the white light of general brightness can be reflected simultaneously or reflect highlighted white light and colorful light simultaneously, again can with luminous range, the difference of brightness and observation angle produces and becomes figure effect, its reflecting effect is good, before reflective, illumination reflective after with dark in luminescence time three kinds of situations also can there is pattern the most clearly, best warning function and false proof and aesthetic property can be reached.
When the outside surface of 3, reflector layer being coated with, spraying or be printed on pattern, color or having the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, more preferably can show painting, spray when original highlighted white light and common white light or the highlighted colorful light of highlighted white light, paste or the pattern of print or color, increase aesthetics.
4, the high brightness of the present invention reflective luminescent film surface that can make reflective lighting component is more level and smooth, feel and fastness better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention five provides;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness that the embodiment of the present invention six provides.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1, embodiments of the invention one provide the reflective luminescent film of a kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: one by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material; One reflective luminous color layer 4.To be described in detail to each Rotating fields below.
Specifically, described optical element can be set to the reflecting beads that is made up of glass, pottery or synthetic resin.In this enforcement, described optical element 1 is preferably set to reflecting glass Bead, the particle diameter of described reflecting glass Bead with 20 ~ 400 orders, refractive index be more than 1.5 beaded glass better.
In addition, described optical element can be set to can the transparent reflecting glass Bead of reflected white-light, also can be set to can reflect the reflecting glass Bead of colorful light through electroplating processes in advance, its electroplating metal material can be aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination (containing compound).Wherein, described reflecting glass Bead reaches the object of the effect of reflection colorful light after electroplating processes is to make the reflective luminescent film of high brightness can produce change figure effect with the difference of lighting angle, Distance geometry brightness.
In reflector layer 2, the mode of the coated described optical element 1 of described bonding agent comprises coating, laminating or impression etc.Wherein, an even curface is formed after the adhesion of multiple optical element 1.The polymkeric substance that described bonding agent is formed by amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed.
In associated layer 3, the polymkeric substance that described associated layer 3 is formed by PU glue, TPU glue, bi-component acrylic, amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed.Can certainly be made up of other colloids, non-enforcement is limited.
Be coated with, spray, paste or be printed on luminescent powder in described associated layer 3 and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, thus form reflective luminous color layer 4.Wherein, described reflective powder comprises pearl essence or has the metal powder of reflecting effect, and this metal powder can be set to the powder that aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination are formed.Metal powder with color, can be considered a kind of color of pattern, as the metal powder or silvery white metal powder etc. of black gray expandable.In addition, the mode that the color in described associated layer 3 or pattern are formed at described associated layer 3 can include computerized print, screen printing, ink-jet, embossing plate or other various mode of printings.The reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the present invention by associated layer 3 by luminescent powder, reflective powder and color or design transfer to the material surface of any kind.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention one, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the semitransparent optical element 1 that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) be coated with in described associated layer 3, spray, paste or print luminescent powder, reflective powder and color or the first pattern, forming a reflective luminous color layer 4;
(5) when described associated layer 3 is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier 5 and release layer 8 are peeled off.
Please refer to Fig. 2, embodiments of the invention two provide the reflective luminescent film of another kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: a reflective luminous color layer 4, is by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material.The difference of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention two and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in above-described embodiment one is: be coated with, spray, paste or be printed on luminescent powder and reflective powder and color or the first pattern on the surface of described reflector layer, form described reflective luminous color layer 4, this reflective luminous color layer 4 is positioned at the outermost layer of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention two, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the semitransparent optical element 1 that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) when described associated layer 3 is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier 5 and release layer 8 are peeled off;
(5) be coated with spray on the surface of the described reflector layer 2 peeling off release carrier 5 and release layer 8, paste or print luminescent powder and reflective powder and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer 4.
Please refer to Fig. 3, embodiments of the invention three provide the reflective luminescent film of another kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: a strippable release carrier 5; One release layer 8; One by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material; One reflective luminous color layer 4.The difference of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention three and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in above-described embodiment one is: the surface of described reflector layer 2 is provided with strippable release carrier 5 and a release layer 8, and described release layer 8 is between described release layer carrier 5 and described reflector layer 2.Preferably, described release carrier 5 is set to PET film or other available carriers.Described release layer 8 is made up of tygon, polypropylene, polybutylene, Polyvinylchloride, polyester or its combination
Wherein, described release carrier 5 is equivalent to the base material that optical element 1 lays in manufacturing process, optical element 1 is attached on the release layer 8 of release carrier 5, more further coating adhesive to form smooth reflector layer 2 surface and fixing optical element 1 by this.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention three, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the semitransparent optical element 1 that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) in described associated layer 3, be coated with spray, paste or print luminescent powder and reflective powder and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer 4.
Please refer to Fig. 4, embodiments of the invention four provide the reflective luminescent film of another kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: an exterior color layer 6; One by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material; One reflective luminous color layer 4.The difference of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention four and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in above-described embodiment one is: the surface of described reflector layer 2 is coated with the reflective powder spraying, paste or be printed on the second pattern, color or have another reflecting effect, form exterior color layer 6, this exterior color layer 6 is positioned at the outermost layer of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness.
Wherein, again be coated with on the surface of reflector layer 2, when spraying, paste or be printed on color or pattern, the reflective luminescent film of high brightness can when highlighted white light and common white light or highlighted white light and colorful light, and display is coated with, spray, paste or the color of print or the second pattern, increases aesthetics.It should be noted that, exterior color layer 6 also can arrange multilayer, and exterior color layer 6 arranges more multilayer, and can protect the color of sublevel or more lower or pattern, the effect reduced wear is better.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention four, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the semitransparent optical element 1 that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) in described associated layer 3, be coated with spray, paste or print luminescent powder and reflective powder and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer 4;
(5) when described associated layer 3 is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier 5 and release layer 8 are peeled off;
(6) on the surface of described reflector layer 2 of peeling off release carrier 5 and release layer 8, be coated with spray, paste or print color, the second pattern or have the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, form at least one exterior color layer 6.
Please refer to Fig. 5, embodiments of the invention five provide the reflective luminescent film of another kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: one by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One electrodeposited coating 7 being positioned at reflector layer 2 bottom surface; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material; One reflective luminous color layer 4.The difference of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention five and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in above-described embodiment one is: described optical element 1 does not need in advance through electroplating processes, but after optical element 1 is become reflector layer 2 by bonding agent adhesion, then at the electrodeposited coating 7 of the bottom surface of reflector layer 2 plating for making described optical element reflect colorful light.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention five, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent, optical element 1 is sticked to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2, and at the electrodeposited coating 7 of the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 plating for making described optical element 1 reflect colorful light;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described electrodeposited coating 7 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) on described associated layer 3, be coated with spray, paste or print luminescent powder and reflective powder and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer 4;
(5) when described associated layer 3 is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier 5 and release layer 8 are peeled off.
Wherein, on the basis of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention five, described reflective luminous color layer 4 also can change the surface being arranged on described reflector layer 2 into.In addition, the surface of described reflector layer 2 also can be coated with, sprays, pastes or print the second pattern, color or reflective powder, forms at least one exterior color layer.It should be noted that, adopt different electro-plating methods, the position of electrodeposited coating 7 is also different, and described electrodeposited coating 7 also can be positioned at the end face of reflector layer 2, or is positioned at top, the face, two, the end of reflector layer 2, and non-the present embodiment is limited.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optical element can reflect colorful light after electroplating processes, the pattern of reflective luminous color layer can be seen before the reflective luminescent film of high brightness is reflective, during illumination, along with the difference of the reflection of colorful light and luminous range, brightness and observation angle, have impact on the visual effect of human body viewing graphic pattern, therefore create change figure effect.Wherein, when under certain observation angle, some locations (as front) can reach the colorful reflecting effect of only surplus colorful light, other positions are existing highlighted white light then.
Please refer to Fig. 6, embodiments of the invention six provide the reflective luminescent film of another kind of high brightness, and it comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged: one by the reflector layer 2 of multiple optical element 1 by bonding agent adhesion; One for being attached to the associated layer 3 of surface of bottom material; One reflective luminous color layer 4 and a white background layer 9, will be described in detail to each Rotating fields below.The difference of the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in the embodiment of the present invention six and the reflective luminescent film of the high brightness described in above-described embodiment one is: add white background layer 9 on the surface of reflective luminous color layer 4, white background layer 9 can highlight and improve illumination effect.
The preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the embodiment of the present invention six, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier 5, described release carrier is provided with release layer 8;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the semitransparent optical element 1 that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer 8, form a reflector layer 2;
(3) form one in the bottom surface of described reflector layer 2 and can be used for the associated layer 3 being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) be coated with in described associated layer 3, spray, paste or print luminescent powder, reflective powder and color or the first pattern, forming a reflective luminous color layer 4;
(5) white background layer 9 is added on the surface of reflective luminous color layer 4;
(6) when described associated layer 3 is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier 5 and release layer 8 are peeled off.
In actual object, the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the present invention can with through weaving, being coated with, print, injection moulding, injection, laminating, drip the object body made of the mode such as glue, computer 3D three-dimensional printing and connect and compose reflective lighting component, make it have the reflecting effect of height, illumination effect and change figure effect.The reflective luminescent film of high brightness can be posted on object body, between temperature when being posted can be spent from normal temperature to 280, depending on different bonding agent and ground.
When being specifically posted, bonding agent can being added at the bottom of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness, make the reflective luminescent film of this high brightness be bonded on the ground of object body by bonding agent afterwards.In addition, also first can add bonding agent on the ground of object body, reflective for high brightness luminescent film is bonded on bonding agent fix film and ground afterwards.Certainly, also can add bonding agent at the bottom of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness, the ground of object body also adds bonding agent.
Furthermore, described object body comprise the fabric of weaving face fabric, nonwoven fabrics, skin, leather, plastic cement, rubber, paper, metal, timber, clothes, case, bag, cap, footwear, socks, umbrella, box, mark, label, paster, adhesive tape, raincoat, advertising signboard, placard, computer panel, TV screen, liquid crystal panel and the said goods, auxiliary material and zero, assembly etc., as the light tiles of computer or television display (panel) or reflecting piece etc.Except can making above-mentioned various product, certainly, also can become other and become (business) product and accessory.
In sum, the reflective luminescent film of high brightness of the present invention both can reflective and extinction when illumination, again can be luminous after extinction, make it no matter can be luminous when whether there being illumination, and the reflective luminescent film of this high brightness is when illumination, adopt transparent reflecting element and the position being coated with, spraying, pasting or being printed on the reflective powder of another reflecting effect can reach the high brightness reflecting effect adding and take advantage of; Adopt and can reflect the translucent component of colorful light and the position being coated with, spraying, pasting or being printed on the reflective powder of another reflecting effect also can reach the high brightness reflecting effect adding and take advantage of through electroplating processes, other positions then can be reflected colorful light and can produce change figure effect along with the difference of luminous range, brightness and observation angle, its reflecting effect increases several times, after tested, its glistening intensity can reach more than 150cd/m2, greatly increase alarming effect and security, too increase false proof and aesthetic property.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably embodiment; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.In addition, except the step of above-mentioned various preparation method, to pasting the variation of (glue) order of closing and each layer order and painting in the material of different layers and the change of different order, though the difference of brightness and the difference of pattern vividness may be caused, also in this claim of inventing.
Claims (10)
1. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness, comprises the layer structure that next coming in order are arranged:
One by the reflector layer of multiple optical element by bonding agent adhesion;
One for being attached to the associated layer of surface of bottom material;
It is characterized in that, described optical element be can reflected white-light transparent optical element or the semitransparent optical element of colorful light can be reflected through electroplating processes in advance, described associated layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, forms a reflective luminous color layer;
Or, described reflector layer is electroplate with the electrodeposited coating for making described optical element reflect colorful light, described associated layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on luminescent powder and has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, forms a reflective luminous color layer.
2. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described optical element is set to the reflecting beads be made up of glass, pottery or synthetic resin, the material of described plating comprises for aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination, described reflective powder comprises pearl essence or has the metal powder of reflecting effect, and described metal powder is set to the powder that aluminium, silver, tin, chromium, zinc or its combination are formed.
3. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the surface of described reflector layer is provided with strippable release carrier and a release layer, described release layer is between described release layer carrier and described reflector layer, described release carrier is set to PET film, and described release layer is made up of tygon, polypropylene, polybutylene, Polyvinylchloride, polyester or its combination.
4. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the surface described associated layer being coated with, spraying, pasting or being printed on luminescent powder and has a reflective luminous color layer that the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern are formed is provided with white background layer.
5. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the polymkeric substance that described associated layer is formed by PU glue, TPU glue, bi-component acrylic, amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed, and the polymkeric substance that described bonding agent is formed by amidocarbonic acid methyl esters, ester, ether, epoxy, urea, carbonic ester, acrylate, acrylic acid, alkene, vinyl chloride, acid amides, alkyd or its combination formed.
6. the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surface of described reflector layer is coated with, sprays, pastes or is printed on the second pattern, color or has the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, forms at least one exterior color layer.
7. a preparation method for the reflective luminescent film of high brightness, it is characterized in that, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare a release carrier, described release carrier is provided with release layer;
(2) by bonding agent can reflected white-light transparent optical element or in advance through electroplating processes and the optical element that can reflect colorful light sticks to the surface of described release layer, form a reflector layer; Or, by bonding agent, optical element is sticked to the surface of described release layer, form a reflector layer, and at the electrodeposited coating of described reflector layer plating for making described optical element reflect colorful light;
(3) can be used in the bottom surface formation one of the bottom surface of described reflector layer or described electrodeposited coating the associated layer being attached to surface of bottom material;
(4) be coated with on described associated layer, spray, paste or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer, or be coated with on the surface of the described reflector layer peeling off release carrier and release layer, spray, paste or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, form a reflective luminous color layer.
8. the preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 7, is characterized in that, also comprises after step (4):
(5) when described associated layer is attached to ground surperficial, described release carrier and release layer are peeled off;
(6) be coated with on the surface of described reflector layer, spray, paste or print the second pattern, color or there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect, form at least one exterior color layer.
9. the preparation method of the reflective luminescent film of high brightness according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described associated layer is coated with, spray, pastes or print luminescent powder and there is the reflective powder of another reflecting effect and color or the first pattern, also comprise after forming the step of a reflective luminous color layer:
White background layer is added on the surface of reflective luminous color layer.
10. the reflective lighting component of high brightness, it is characterized in that, comprise object body and luminescent film as reflective in the high brightness in claim 1 ~ 6 as described in any one, the reflective luminescent film of described high brightness is posted on the ground of described object body, described object body comprises weaving face fabric, nonwoven fabrics, skin, leather, plastic cement, rubber, paper, metal, timber, clothes, case, bag, cap, footwear, socks, umbrella, box, mark, label, paster, adhesive tape, raincoat, advertising signboard, placard, computer panel, TV screen, liquid crystal panel, the light tiles of computer or television display or reflecting piece.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510905963.0A CN105334559A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | High-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, making method and article of high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film |
| TW105140049A TWI625556B (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-12-05 | High-brightness reflective light-emitting film, preparation method and object thereof |
| US15/370,316 US10416362B2 (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2016-12-06 | High-brightness reflective luminous membrane, its fabricating method and object attached with such membrane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510905963.0A CN105334559A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | High-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, making method and article of high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film |
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| CN105334559A true CN105334559A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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| CN201510905963.0A Pending CN105334559A (en) | 2015-12-09 | 2015-12-09 | High-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film, making method and article of high-brightness light-reflecting light-emitting film |
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