CN105330025B - A kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system construction method - Google Patents

A kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105330025B
CN105330025B CN201510868993.9A CN201510868993A CN105330025B CN 105330025 B CN105330025 B CN 105330025B CN 201510868993 A CN201510868993 A CN 201510868993A CN 105330025 B CN105330025 B CN 105330025B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid column
floating bed
pvc pipe
tarpauling
framework
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CN201510868993.9A
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CN105330025A (en
Inventor
车轩
朱林
田昌凤
时旭
周寅
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Fishery Machinery and Instrument Research Institute of CAFS
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Priority to CN201510868993.9A priority Critical patent/CN105330025B/en
Publication of CN105330025A publication Critical patent/CN105330025A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of simple composite floating bed construction method of cultivating pool, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:A) using the pvc pipe framework (2) of rectangular configuration, and grid column (3) is fixedly installed wherein;B) in the bottom hanging elastic filter material (5) of grid column (3);C) pvc pipe framework (2) bottom hanging Tarpauling (1), aeration coil pipe (4) is set in the space that Tarpauling (1) is surrounded, certain interval is left between Tarpauling (1) and pvc pipe framework (2);D) grid column (3) top planting aquatic plants;E) aeration coil pipe (4) is by being aerated water lift, oxygenation, aerobic environment is provided for elastic filler, the water body being raised forms water circulation, the portion gas for failing to be dissolved in water is discharged by grid column (3) to upper strata from the gap discharge between pvc pipe framework and canvas.

Description

A kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to complex ecological floating bed, more particularly to a kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system structure Method, belongs to complex ecological floating bed construction method technical field.
Background technology
It is biological floating bed, also known as artificial floating bed.It is generally used for the rural area water pollution of restoration of the ecosystem city or builds urban wetland Scenic spot etc..Using the buoyancy support water plant of floating bed, water plant is allowed to obtain a fixed region growing, water plant By rich nutritive material in flourishing Root Absorption water body, pollutant load is reduced;It is simultaneously artificial to build plant, a microorganism Good growing environment, improves the self-purification capacity of water body, so as to repair aquatic ecosystem, reaches the balance of natural, ecological.It is compound Biological floating bed is the structure optimization to traditional floating bed and function intensified, adds high-specific surface area biologic packing material and filter-feeding is dynamic Thing, is purified water using the compound action of plant, animal and bacterium, it may be said that be the another new profit of current Ecological Civilization Construction Device.
Existing complex ecological floating bed, Functional Design is more and more perfect, and construction also tends to complicate, and adds biological floating bed Construction cost, this is extremely unfavorable for the structure of the complex ecological floating bed in cultivating pool.
Currently, the contradiction of the cost control of cultivating pool complex ecological floating bed and quality assurance, how Reach on the basis of equal effects of purification quality, reallocate resources as far as possible, so that the construction cost of complex ecological floating bed is reduced, It is a big technical barrier of this area urgent need to resolve.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is:Existing complex ecological floating bed, in cost control and quality assurance Contradiction, how on the basis of equal effects of purification quality is reached, resource consolidation as far as possible, so as to reduce The construction cost of complex ecological floating bed.
The present invention takes following technical scheme:
The simple composite floating bed construction method of a kind of cultivating pool, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A) using the pvc pipe framework (2) of rectangular configuration, and grid column (3) is fixedly installed wherein;
B) in the bottom hanging elastic filter material (5) of grid column (3);
Aeration coil pipe is set in C) pvc pipe framework (2) bottom hanging Tarpauling (1), the space that Tarpauling (1) is surrounded (4), certain interval is left between Tarpauling (1) and pvc pipe framework (2);
D) grid column (3) top planting aquatic plants;
E) aeration coil pipe (4) by being aerated water lift, oxygenation, provide aerobic environment for elastic filler, the water body being raised from Gap discharge between pvc pipe framework and canvas, forms water circulation, the portion gas for failing to be dissolved in water passes through grid column (3) Discharged to upper strata.
The characteristics of the technical program is relatively simple for structure, only by pvc pipe framework, Tarpauling, grid column, elasticity The equipment such as filtrate, complete whole biological floating bed structure, wherein grid column plays multiple effects:Planting aquatic plants carrying is made With;Hung for elastic filter material;For the gas discharge of aeration;When grid column, which is used, has certain rigid material, may be used also To maintain certain integral rigidity.Construction cost is relatively low, is especially suitable in large-scale waters, economical to require higher biological floating bed The structure of system.
Further, the aeration coil pipe (4) is arranged on the lower section of elastic filter material (5).
Further, the grid column (3) is made up of the material with certain rigidity.
Further, the complex ecological floating bed that the construction method is used in cultivating pool is built.
A kind of method for building complex ecological floating bed system, in addition it is also necessary to using whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, main line tracheae; Wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, main line valve is set between wired hose and main line tracheae, the main line tracheae passes through Each branch road tracheae is connected with the aeration coil pipe (4) of each Simple ecological floating bed, and branch road valve is set on each branch road tracheae;Bullet The biomembrane formed on property filler can effectively remove organic matter nitrogen, the phosphorus in water body, reach the effect of purifying water body;Aeration tube from Bottom is aerated, and water body is lifted to top from bottom, then overflowed from the gap between top pvc pipe framework and canvas, is realized Water circulation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) simple in construction, cost is greatly reduced, while effects of purification quality is not reduced.
2) smart structural design, the design on grid column can play carrying effect to planting aquatic plants;Again can be for elasticity Filtrate is hung;It can also be discharged for the gas of aeration;When grid column, which is used, has certain rigid material, it can also maintain Certain integral rigidity.
3) it is especially suitable in cultivating pool, the structure of the higher complex ecological floating bed system of cost-effectiveness requirement.
4) solve in cultivating pool, complex ecological floating bed construction cost is higher, it is difficult to the technical barrier put into practice.
5) design of aerating system is succinct, substantially using cheap material and accessory, meets overall purpose of design; Simultaneously by each road valve, gas circuit is controlled also very convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the simple composite floating bed system construction drawing of cultivating pool.
Fig. 2 is the simple composite floating bed structural representation of cultivating pool.
In figure, 1. Tarpaulings, 2.PVC tube frames, 3. grid columns, 4. aeration tubes, 5. elastic fillers.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of cultivating pool includes the pvc pipe framework 2 of rectangular configuration, the pvc pipe with simple composite floating bed Grid column 3 is provided with the middle of framework 2;Hang elastic filter material 5, top planting aquatic plants in the bottom of grid column 3;The pvc pipe The bottom of framework 2 is hung provided with aeration coil pipe 4 in Tarpauling 1, the space that the Tarpauling 1 is surrounded, and the aeration coil pipe 4 leads to Overexposure air lift water, oxygenation, and the adhesion effect of elastic filter material 5 is lifted, the water body being raised is between pvc pipe framework and canvas Gap is discharged, and forms water circulation, and the portion gas for failing to be dissolved in water is discharged by grid column 3 to upper strata.
Said structure is fairly simple, complete only by equipment such as pvc pipe framework, Tarpauling, grid column, elastic filter materials Into whole biological floating bed structure, wherein grid column plays multiple effects:Planting aquatic plants carrying is acted on;For elastic filter material Hung;For the gas discharge of aeration;When grid column, which is used, has certain rigid material, it can also remain certain whole Body rigidity.Construction cost is relatively low, is especially suitable in cultivating pool, the structure of the higher complex ecological floating bed system of cost-effectiveness requirement Build.
Referring to Fig. 2, the aeration coil pipe 4 is arranged on the lower section of elastic filter material 5.
The grid column 3 is made up of the material with certain rigidity.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of cultivating pool is soft with simple composite floating bed composite floating bed system, including whirlpool blower fan, steel wire Pipe, main line tracheae;The wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, and main line valve, institute are set between wired hose and main line tracheae State main line tracheae to connect with each simple composite floating bed aeration coil pipe 4 by each branch road tracheae, set on each branch road tracheae There is branch road valve.
Concrete structure and principles illustrated are as follows:The three-dimensional composite floating bed system of plain type of the present invention it is main by whirlpool blower fan, Wired hose, valve, main line tracheae, branch road valve, branch road tracheae, floating bed etc. are constituted.It is maximum from 0.75kw whirlpool blower fan Air quantity 145m3/ h, maximum wind pressure 13kpa, can drive 5-6 individual composite floating bed.
The plain type of the present invention is three-dimensional composite floating bed main by canvas, PVC frameworks, grid column, aeration tube, elastic filler group Into.Planting aquatic plants in composite floating bed top grid column;The biology formed in plant underhung elastic filler, elastic filler Film can effectively remove organic matter nitrogen, phosphorus in water body, reach the effect of purifying water body;Aeration tube from bottom be aerated, by water body from Top is arrived in bottom lifting, is then overflowed from the gap between top pvc pipe framework and canvas, is realized water circulation, can effectively increase The dissolving added water in body, and it is provided with oxygen environment for aerobic microbiological.
The present invention is simple in construction, and cost is greatly reduced, while effects of purification quality is not reduced;Smart structural design, grid The design on lattice column can play carrying effect to planting aquatic plants, and can be hung for elastic filter material, moreover it is possible to for aeration Gas is discharged, and when grid column, which is used, has certain rigid material, can also maintain certain integral rigidity;It is especially suitable for supporting Grow in pond, the structure of the higher complex ecological floating bed system of cost-effectiveness requirement;Solve in cultivating pool, complex ecological floating bed Construction cost is higher, it is difficult to the technical barrier put into practice;The design of aerating system is succinct, substantially using cheap material And accessory, meet overall purpose of design;Simultaneously by each road valve, gas circuit is controlled also very convenient.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of cultivating pool construction method of complex ecological floating bed system, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A)Using the pvc pipe framework of rectangular configuration(2), and grid column is fixedly installed wherein(3);
B)On grid column(3)Bottom hanging elastic filter material(5);
C)Pvc pipe framework(2)Hang Tarpauling in bottom(1), Tarpauling(1)Aeration coil pipe is set in the space surrounded(4), Tarpauling(1)With pvc pipe framework(2)Between leave certain interval;
D)Grid column(3)Top planting aquatic plants;
E)It is aerated coil pipe(4)By being aerated water lift, oxygenation, aerobic environment is provided for elastic filter material, the water body being raised is from pvc pipe Gap discharge between framework and canvas, forms water circulation, the portion gas for failing to be dissolved in water passes through grid column(3)To upper strata Discharge,
The aeration coil pipe(4)It is arranged on elastic filter material(5)Lower section;
Also need to use whirlpool blower fan, wired hose, main line tracheae;
Wired hose is connected with whirlpool blower fan, main line valve, the main line tracheae are set between wired hose and main line tracheae Pass through each branch road tracheae and each simple composite floating bed aeration coil pipe(4)Bypass valve is set on connection, each branch road tracheae Door;
The biomembrane formed on elastic filter material can effectively remove organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus in water body, reach the effect of purifying water body; Aeration tube is aerated from bottom, and water body is lifted to top from bottom, then overflow from the gap between top pvc pipe framework and canvas Go out, realize water circulation.
2. construction method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grid column(3)By the material with certain rigidity It is made.
CN201510868993.9A 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system construction method Expired - Fee Related CN105330025B (en)

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CN201510868993.9A CN105330025B (en) 2015-12-01 2015-12-01 A kind of cultivating pool simply composite floating bed and system construction method

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CN105330025A CN105330025A (en) 2016-02-17
CN105330025B true CN105330025B (en) 2017-10-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197705A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-15 大连海事大学 Holothurian pond moss preventing control method based on the building of seaweed floating bed

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2926210Y (en) * 2006-07-19 2007-07-25 湖北大学 Composite ecological chinampa water purifier
CN202625934U (en) * 2012-05-15 2012-12-26 上海市南洋模范中学 Combined floating bed used for constructing river channel ecosystem

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197705A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-01-15 大连海事大学 Holothurian pond moss preventing control method based on the building of seaweed floating bed

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