CN105328806B - Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment - Google Patents
Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105328806B CN105328806B CN201510694544.7A CN201510694544A CN105328806B CN 105328806 B CN105328806 B CN 105328806B CN 201510694544 A CN201510694544 A CN 201510694544A CN 105328806 B CN105328806 B CN 105328806B
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- old rubber
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Abstract
The present invention relates to waste and old rubber material recycling field, it is therefore an objective to provides a kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment.A kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment, including the frame provided with hopper；Described waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment also includes：The toughness intensifier of the outlet connection of charging aperture and hopper, the vacuum degassing device that import is connected with toughness intensifier.The waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment can improve the toughness of rubber-plastic manufactured goods and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste and old rubber material recycling field, especially a kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment.
Background technology
Waste and old rubber material can be reclaimed after crushing, cleaning, dry is made the recycling of graininess regenerative raw materials；Due to
There is the poor deficiency of toughness in the product that the graininess regenerative raw materials of recycling are made；Chinese Patent Application No.
A kind of many component technics of reclaim of plastic waste toughness reinforcing compatilizer particles of CN201310588148.7 disclosure of the invention, are related to plastics and return
Receive, many component technics of reclaim of plastic waste toughness reinforcing compatilizer particles are made up of following component：SBS15-30 parts by weight, EVA15-40 weights
Measure part, SEBS2-5 parts by weight, Aluminate 1-3 parts by weight, silane coupler 1-3 parts by weight, calcium carbonate 5-15 parts by weight, DCP1-
4 parts by weight, stearic acid 0-7 parts by weight, calcium stearate 0-7 parts by weight, PE wax 3-8 parts by weight and EBS1-10 parts by weight.By
Though technics of reclaim of plastic waste toughness reinforcing compatilizer particle is added in graininess regenerative raw materials can strengthen the toughness of rubber-plastic manufactured goods, deposit
In the higher deficiency of cost, therefore, design is a kind of to improve the toughness and lower-cost waste and old rubber material of rubber-plastic manufactured goods
Toughness reinforcing equipment, as urgent problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is current by adding technics of reclaim of plastic waste increasing in graininess regenerative raw materials the invention aims to overcome
Though the toughness of tough compatilizer particle energy reinforced plastics manufactured goods, there is the higher deficiency of cost can improve rubber and plastic there is provided one kind
Expect the toughness and lower-cost waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment of manufactured goods.
The present invention concrete technical scheme be：
A kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment, including the frame provided with hopper；Described waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment is also
Including：The toughness intensifier of the outlet connection of charging aperture and hopper, the vacuum degassing dress that import is connected with toughness intensifier
Put.Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment is in use, waste and old rubber material adds toughness intensifier from hopper, and vacuum degassing device is suctioned out
The gas separated out in waste and old rubber material is handled, and removes the debris that remains in gas, and clean gas is through gather qi together cover from exhaust
Pipe is discharged；Barrel temperature can be measured by temperature controller and control heating tube to heat or stop to cylinder to cylinder by controller
Heating carries out temperature adjustment；By blower fan cylinder can be made to cool prevents temperature too high；Heated extruding and kneading is simultaneously removed
The waste and old rubber material of gas and debris in waste and old rubber material enhances toughness.The waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment can improve rubber
The toughness of plastics products and cost is relatively low.
Preferably, described toughness intensifier includes：The cylinder being connected with frame, the spiral being pivotally connected with cylinder is pushed away
Bar, the motor being connected with frame, the driving wheel being connected with the output shaft of motor, the driven pulley being connected with spiral handspike rear end, point
The transmission belt not being connected with driving wheel and driven pulley, the heating tube outside cylinder, the temperature controller being connected with cylinder, control
Device；Charging aperture is located at the rear end of cylinder gusset；Discharging opening is located at the front end of cylinder.Toughness intensifier is simple and practical；Temperature
Instrument is controlled to control heating tube heating by controller or stop heating to carry out temperature adjustment.
Preferably, described spiral handspike includes：By the linkage section being pivotally connected with cylinder, back segment, changeover portion, leading portion and go out
Material section is sequentially connected the main shaft of composition, is wrapped in the rear screw leaf outside back segment, is wrapped in the preceding helical-blade outside leading portion, changeover portion
Gusset is provided with the raised line group being made up of several rhombus raised lines；The length direction of rhombus raised line is parallel with main-shaft axis；Discharging section
Gusset is provided with the groove group being made up of several grooves；The length direction of groove is parallel with main-shaft axis.The structure of spiral handspike
Beneficial to the extruding and kneading of the waste and old rubber material of heating.
Preferably, the diameter of described back segment front end is more than the diameter of rear end；The pitch of rear screw leaf central part is less than two
The pitch at end；The gusset at leading portion rear portion is provided with ring-shaped depression；The anterior pitch of preceding helical-blade is less than the pitch at rear portion.To waste and old rubber
The extruding and kneading effect of plastics is more preferable；Due to volume enlargement at ring-shaped depression, beneficial to the gas evolution in waste and old rubber material.
Preferably, described toughness intensifier also includes：Several blower fans being connected with frame, number and blower fan
Number identical outlet housing, several are located at the suspended hood being connected on the upside of heating tube and with frame；Outlet housing is located on the downside of heating tube,
Each outlet housing is connected with the outlet of a blower fan.Blower fan, which can make cylinder cool, prevents temperature too high；Suspended hood is beneficial to
Air draft.
Preferably, described vacuum degassing device includes：Bottom is filled on the sealing radiator of water, entrance point and sealing radiator
The vavuum pump of portion's connection, with cylinder connection and the communicating pipe relative with ring-shaped depression, the air intake duct that one end is connected with communicating pipe；It is close
The air inlet pipe that seal water tank is inserted in water provided with lower end；The other end of air intake duct and the upper end of air inlet pipe are connected.Vacuum degassing device
Make to produce negative pressure in cylinder, beneficial to the gas evolution in waste and old rubber material and suction out filtering.
Preferably, described vacuum degassing device also includes：Bottom fills the cyclic water tank of water, under import and cyclic water tank
Cyclic water tank upper end is stretched out and on lower end and gather qi together cover in the water pump of portion's connection, the gather qi together cover being connected with cyclic water tank top, upper end
Hold the blast pipe of connection, several and the water cover that gusset is connected outside gather qi together cover, the outlet with water pump and water cover are connected respectively
Connecting tube；Several water covers vertically arranged in rows；Gather qi together cover gusset is sprayed water provided with number with water cover number identical
Hole group；Each hole for water spraying group is relative with a water cover；Cyclic water tank is provided with the passage being located on the downside of gather qi together cover；Vavuum pump
The port of export is connected with passage.The gas excluded from the port of export of vavuum pump carries out more dry after secondary filter in cyclic water tank
Only.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment can improve rubber-plastic system
The toughness of finished product and cost is relatively low.Toughness intensifier is simple and practical；Temperature controller controls heating tube to heat by controller
Or stop heating progress temperature adjustment.The structure of spiral handspike is beneficial to the extruding and kneading of the waste and old rubber material of heating.Back segment front end
Diameter be more than the diameter of rear end, the pitch of rear screw leaf central part is less than the pitch at two ends, and the gusset at leading portion rear portion is provided with annular
Depression, the anterior pitch of preceding helical-blade is less than the pitch at rear portion, and the extruding and kneading effect to waste and old rubber material is more preferable；Ring-shaped depression
Place is due to volume enlargement, beneficial to the gas evolution in waste and old rubber material.Blower fan, which can make cylinder cool, prevents temperature too high；
Suspended hood is beneficial to air draft.Vacuum degassing device makes to produce negative pressure in cylinder, beneficial to the gas evolution in waste and old rubber material and sucking-off
Filtering.The gas excluded from the port of export of vavuum pump carries out more clean after secondary filter in cyclic water tank.Filter
Filter provided with filter bores group carries out filtering to the debris carried secretly in waste and old rubber material can further improve purity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cylinder, spiral handspike；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vacuum degassing device.
In figure：Hopper 1, frame 2, toughness intensifier 3, charging aperture 31, discharging opening 32, cylinder 33, spiral handspike 34, electricity
Machine 35, driving wheel 36, transmission belt 37, heating tube 38, blower fan 39, outlet housing 310, suspended hood 311, temperature controller 312, controller
313rd, linkage section 314, back segment 315, changeover portion 316, leading portion 317, discharging section 318, main shaft 319, rear screw leaf 320, preceding spiral
Leaf 321, rhombus raised line 322, groove 323, ring-shaped depression 324, vacuum degassing device 4, sealing radiator 41, vavuum pump 42, connection
Pipe 43, air intake duct 44, cyclic water tank 45, water pump 46, gather qi together cover 47, blast pipe 48, water cover 49, connecting tube 410, air inlet pipe
411st, hole for water spraying group 412, passage 413,.
Embodiment
It is shown below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings that the present invention is described further.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3：A kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment, including the frame 2 provided with hopper 1,
The toughness intensifier 3 that charging aperture 31 is connected with the outlet of hopper 1, the vacuum degassing dress that import is connected with toughness intensifier 3
Put 4.
Described toughness intensifier 3 includes：With the cylinder 33 of the mode connects for screw of frame 2, the spiral being pivotally connected with cylinder 33 is pushed away
Bar 34, the motor 35 with the mode connects for screw of frame 2, the driving wheel 36 being connected with the output axle key of motor 35, after spiral handspike 34
Hold the driven pulley of key connection（It is not drawn into accompanying drawing）, respectively with driving wheel 36 and the transmission belt 37 of driven pulley drive connection, it is located at
Heating tube 38 outside cylinder 33, five with the blower fan 39 of the mode connects for screw of frame 2, number and the number identical outlet housing of blower fan 39
310, five are located at the upside of heating tube 38 and the suspended hood 311 being connected with frame 2, the temperature controller 312 with the mode connects for screw of cylinder 33,
Controller 313；Charging aperture 31 is located at the rear end of the gusset of cylinder 33；Discharging opening 32 is located at the front end of cylinder 33.
In the present embodiment, described spiral handspike 34 includes：By with cylinder 33 by the linkage section 314 of bearing hinge joint, after
Section 315, changeover portion 316, leading portion 317 and discharging section 318 are sequentially connected the main shaft 319 of composition, are wrapped in the rear spiral shell outside back segment 315
Vane 320, is wrapped in the preceding helical-blade 321 outside leading portion 317, and the gusset of changeover portion 316 is provided with to be made up of ten rhombus raised lines 322
Raised line group；The length direction of rhombus raised line 322 and the diameter parallel of main shaft 319；The gusset of discharging section 318 is provided with by ten grooves
323 323 groups of the grooves constituted；The length direction of groove 323 and the diameter parallel of main shaft 319.
The diameter of the described front end of back segment 315 is more than the diameter of rear end；The pitch at the middle part of rear screw leaf 320 is less than two ends
Pitch；The gusset at the rear portion of leading portion 317 is provided with ring-shaped depression 324；The anterior pitch of preceding helical-blade 321 is less than the pitch at rear portion.
Described outlet housing 310 is located at the entrance screw company of the downside of heating tube 38, each outlet housing 310 and a blower fan 39
Connect.
Described vacuum degassing device 4 includes：Bottom fills the sealing radiator 41 of water, and entrance point connects with the top of sealing radiator 41
Logical vavuum pump 42, is welded and the communicating pipe 43 relative with ring-shaped depression 324, one end is threadedly coupled with communicating pipe 43 with cylinder 33
Air intake duct 44, bottom fill water cyclic water tank 45, the water pump 46 that import is connected with the bottom of cyclic water tank 45, with cyclic water tank 45
The gather qi together cover 47 of upper screw connection, the blast pipe that the upper end of cyclic water tank 45 is stretched out in upper end and lower end is welded with the upper end of gather qi together cover 47
48, ten water covers 49 for being connect with the outside weld all around of gather qi together cover 47, the connection that the outlet with water pump 46 and water cover 49 are connected respectively
Pipe 410；The air inlet pipe 411 that sealing radiator 41 is inserted in water provided with lower end；The other end of air intake duct 44 and the upper end of air inlet pipe 411
Threaded connection.Communicating pipe 43 is provided with pressure gauge.
Ten described water covers 49 are vertically arranged into two rows；The gusset of gather qi together cover 47 is provided with number and the number of water cover 49
Identical hole for water spraying group 412；Each hole for water spraying group 412 is relative with a water cover 49；Cyclic water tank 45, which is provided with, is located at gather qi together cover
The passage 413 of 47 downsides；The port of export of vavuum pump 42 is connected with passage 413.
Motor 35, heating tube 38, blower fan 39 and temperature controller 312 are electrically connected with controller 313 respectively.
Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment turns in use, waste and old rubber material adds the heated heating cylinder 33 of pipe 38 from hopper 1
Dynamic spiral handspike 34 is by waste and old rubber material extruding and kneading and pushes forward, when waste and old rubber material is pushed at ring-shaped depression 324, by
Gas evolution in volume enlargement, waste and old rubber material is suctioned out by vacuum degassing device 4 enters sealing radiator through air inlet pipe 411
41, the gas through water filtration enters cyclic water tank 45 by vavuum pump 42, is sprayed from the hole for water spraying group 412 relative with water cover 49
Water fallen with the debris remained in gas, clean gas is discharged through gather qi together cover 47 from blast pipe 48；Pass through temperature controller 312
Can measure the temperature of cylinder 33 and by controller 313 control heating tube 38 cylinder 33 is heated or stop heating cylinder 33 into
Trip temperature is adjusted；By blower fan 39 cylinder 33 can be made to cool prevents temperature too high；Heated extruding and kneading is simultaneously eliminated
The waste and old rubber material of gas and debris in waste and old rubber material enhances toughness.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment can improve the toughness and cost of rubber-plastic manufactured goods
It is relatively low.Toughness intensifier is simple and practical；Temperature controller controls heating tube heating by controller or stops heating progress temperature
Degree regulation.The structure of spiral handspike is beneficial to the extruding and kneading of the waste and old rubber material of heating.The diameter of back segment front end is more than rear end
Diameter, the pitch of rear screw leaf central part is less than the pitch at two ends, and the gusset at leading portion rear portion is provided with ring-shaped depression, and preceding helical-blade is anterior
Pitch be less than the pitch at rear portion, the extruding and kneading effect to waste and old rubber material is more preferable；Due to volume enlargement at ring-shaped depression, profit
Gas evolution in waste and old rubber material.Blower fan, which can make cylinder cool, prevents temperature too high；Suspended hood is beneficial to air draft.Very
Empty depassing unit makes to produce negative pressure in cylinder, beneficial to the gas evolution in waste and old rubber material and suctions out filtering.From going out for vavuum pump
The gas that mouth end is excluded carries out more clean after secondary filter in cyclic water tank.
The present invention can change into that various ways are apparent to one skilled in the art, and such change is not considered as
Depart from the scope of the present invention.All such technical staff to the field obviously change, and are included within this right
It is required that within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment, including the frame provided with hopper；It is characterized in that, described waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing
Equipment also includes：The toughness intensifier of the outlet connection of charging aperture and hopper, the vacuum that import is connected with toughness intensifier
Depassing unit；Toughness intensifier includes：The cylinder being connected with frame, the spiral handspike being pivotally connected with cylinder, is connected with frame
Motor, the driving wheel being connected with the output shaft of motor, the driven pulley being connected with spiral handspike rear end, respectively with driving wheel and driven
Take turns the transmission belt of drive connection, the heating tube outside cylinder, the temperature controller being connected with cylinder, controller；Charging aperture is located at cylinder
The rear end that side is enclosed；Discharging opening is located at the front end of cylinder；Described spiral handspike includes：By be pivotally connected with cylinder linkage section, after
Section, changeover portion, leading portion and discharging section are sequentially connected the main shaft of composition, are wrapped in the rear screw leaf outside back segment, are wrapped in outside leading portion
Preceding helical-blade, the gusset of changeover portion is provided with the raised line group being made up of several rhombus raised lines；The length direction of rhombus raised line with
Main-shaft axis is parallel；Discharging section gusset is provided with the groove group being made up of several grooves；The length direction and main-shaft axis of groove
It is parallel.
2. waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The diameter of described back segment front end is more than
The diameter of rear end；The pitch of rear screw leaf central part is less than the pitch at two ends；The gusset at leading portion rear portion is provided with ring-shaped depression；Preceding spiral
The anterior pitch of leaf is less than the pitch at rear portion.
3. waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Described toughness intensifier is also wrapped
Include：Several blower fans being connected with frame, number and blower fan number identical outlet housing, several be located on the upside of heating tube and with
The suspended hood of frame connection；Outlet housing is located on the downside of heating tube, and each outlet housing is connected with the outlet of a blower fan.
4. the waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that：Described vacuum degassing device bag
Include：Bottom fills the sealing radiator of water, and the vavuum pump that entrance point is connected with sealing radiator top is connected and and ring-shaped depression with cylinder
Relative communicating pipe, the air intake duct that one end is connected with communicating pipe；The air inlet pipe that sealing radiator is inserted in water provided with lower end；Air intake duct
The other end and air inlet pipe upper end connect.
5. waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：Described vacuum degassing device is also wrapped
Include：Bottom fills the cyclic water tank of water, the water pump that import is connected with cyclic water tank bottom, the gather qi together being connected with cyclic water tank top
The blast pipe that cyclic water tank upper end and lower end are connected with gather qi together cover upper end is stretched out in cover, upper end, and several connect with gusset outside gather qi together cover
The water cover connect, the connecting tube that the outlet with water pump and water cover are connected respectively；Several water covers vertically arranged in rows；It is poly-
Gas hood gusset is provided with number and water cover number identical hole for water spraying group；Each hole for water spraying group is relative with a water cover；Circulation
Water tank is provided with the passage being located on the downside of gather qi together cover；The port of export of vavuum pump is connected with passage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510694544.7A CN105328806B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510694544.7A CN105328806B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105328806A CN105328806A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105328806B true CN105328806B (en) | 2017-08-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510694544.7A Active CN105328806B (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2015-10-21 | Waste and old rubber material toughness reinforcing equipment |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105729649B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2019-01-11 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | Broken film regenerates Plasticator |
| CN105710984B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2018-03-09 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | Shredded plastic Plasticator |
| CN105711055B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2018-03-06 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | Broken plastic reclaimed Plasticator |
| CN105710985B (en) * | 2016-03-13 | 2019-01-15 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | Broken film Plasticator |
| CN106313456B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-28 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | It is plasticized depassing unit |
| CN106273290B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-08-28 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | plasticizing exhaust device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100948669B1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-18 | 주식회사 신광엔지니어링 | Pressing formation apparatus for waste resin reproduction |
| CN201376340Y (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-01-06 | 王玉菊 | Exhaust-type single-screw waste plastic reclamation extruder |
| CN202155968U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-03-07 | 雁峰集团有限公司 | Vacuum exhaust drawing mill |
| CN204471824U (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-07-15 | 湖北华飞新材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic extrusion apparatus |
| CN104802332A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 宁波绿华橡塑机械工贸有限公司 | EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) adhesive film recovery granulator |
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