CN105328505B - A kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal - Google Patents
A kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105328505B CN105328505B CN201510883635.5A CN201510883635A CN105328505B CN 105328505 B CN105328505 B CN 105328505B CN 201510883635 A CN201510883635 A CN 201510883635A CN 105328505 B CN105328505 B CN 105328505B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- counterfort
- chip removal
- removal mouth
- pedestal
- workbench
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal, including：Pedestal with chip removal mouth, and the chip removal mouth is located at the center of the pedestal；Left counterfort and right counterfort, the upper end of the left counterfort on the pedestal are equipped with left rail, and the upper end of the right counterfort is equipped with right guide rail；Workbench on the chip removal mouth；And ride in the main support beam on the left counterfort and right counterfort, wherein, the main support beam is equipped with beam guideway, cutter clamp assembly is slideably connected on the beam guideway, the left counterfort is mutually separated with a certain distance with right counterfort, two ends of the main support beam are stably arranged in the left rail and on right guide rail, the end face of left and right two of the workbench has certain gap with the left counterfort and right counterfort respectively, so as to form left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth.The present invention, which has, improves chip removal efficiency, while can solve the problems, such as the beneficial effect of the easy congestion of chip removal mouth at this stage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coolant retracting device, more particularly, to a kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal.
Background technology
Machine tooling center can produce many metal flying chips during various workpiece are processed, and metal flying chip
Size shape differs, and less metal flying chip is easy to fall into the slot of cutter and fixture, or falls into Work piece fixing platform plate
In channel of chip removal, so as to block channel of chip removal, the normal work of lathe is influenced, can stuck cutter, Work piece fixing platform when serious
Plate, it is necessary to shut down chip removal, use is very inconvenient, influences machine tooling, and efficiency is low, and reduces cutting-tool's used life.
Therefore in machine tooling center, it is necessary to be rinsed by coolant to workpiece and cutter, wash away in process
The metal fragment of generation, metal fragment can flow through channel of chip removal discharge with coolant, meanwhile, coolant to cutter and workpiece into
Row cooling.It is collected in cooling water tank using postcooling liquid, is pumped to by external pump at workpiece and cutter, is carried out cold again
But, so as to reach hydronic purpose.
In process, metal fragment leads to the process of cooling water tank under the washing away of coolant from cutter with coolant
In, often because the design of chip removal mouth is unreasonable to cause the problems such as chip removal speed is slow, solid capacity is low and chip removal mouth blocks, this
Outside, due to channel of chip removal design it is unreasonable, metal fragment accumulation to a certain extent when need worker to machine tooling center into
Row cleaning, and clean it is out-of-date also to dismantle the parts such as turnover pipeline, not only trouble and also it is time-consuming, so as to result in reduction
Production efficiency, increases production cost.
The content of the invention
For shortcoming present in above-mentioned technology, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of digital control processing easy to chip removal
Lathe, optimizes existing numerical control machine tool, it is ensured that is improved as much as possible on the premise of machining accuracy is ensured
Chip removal efficiency, while can solve the problems, such as the easy congestion of chip removal mouth at this stage, so that the work at machine tooling center be imitated
Rate performs to ultimate attainment.In order to realize these purposes according to the present invention and other advantages, there is provided a kind of numerical control easy to chip removal
Machining tool, including：
The pedestal of chip removal mouth with up/down perforation, and the chip removal mouth is located at the center of the pedestal；
The left counterfort of the left and right sides and right counterfort on the pedestal, the upper end of the left counterfort is equipped with to be helped along the left side
The linear left rail of the length direction extension of wall, the upper end of the right counterfort is equipped with prolongs along the length direction of the right counterfort
The linear right guide rail stretched；
Workbench on the chip removal mouth；And
Ride in the main support beam on the left counterfort and right counterfort,
Wherein, the main support beam is equipped with the beam guideway extended along the main support beam length direction, the horizontal stroke
Cutter clamp assembly is slideably connected on beam guide rail, the left counterfort is parallel to each other with right counterfort and is abreast mutually separated with certain
Distance, two end structures of the main support beam is stably are arranged in the left rail in an axially slidable way respectively
With on right guide rail, the end face of left and right two of the workbench has certain gap with the left counterfort and right counterfort respectively, from
And left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth are formed, the rear side on the pedestal is equipped with rear counterfort, the left counterfort, right counterfort, rear counterfort
Medial surface be equipped with coolant apopore, the cutter clamp assembly includes driving pedestal and tool mounting, the cutter
Fixture is mutually chimeric with the driving pedestal, and the tool mounting can be slided up and down vertically, under the tool mounting
End is equipped with coolant nozzle, and the workbench is equipped with the chip space for leading to the left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth, the chip removal
Groove has certain drainage grade, and the drainage grade is since the middle part of the workbench along the length direction of the workbench
It is gradually reduced, it is assumed that the drainage grade is α, then there are 5 °≤α≤10 °.
Preferably, under the lower end of the left counterfort and the joint of the left chip removal mouth have along on the inside of the left counterfort
The left guide face of Fang Yanshen.
Preferably, under the lower end of the right counterfort and the joint of the right chip removal mouth have along on the inside of the right counterfort
The right guide face of Fang Yanshen.
Preferably, the lower end of the rear counterfort and the joint of the chip removal mouth have the side-lower along the rear counterfort
The rear guide face of extension.
Preferably, the lower end of the chip removal mouth is equipped with coolant circulation and stress device.
Preferably, it is connected to crumb loading trolley after the coolant circulation and stress device.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its advantage is：By the end face of left and right two of the workbench respectively with
The left counterfort and right counterfort have certain gap, so as to form left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth so that produced in process
The coolant fallen to by left chip removal mouth with right chip removal mouth below pedestal that raw metal fragment is capable of beeline is recycled back to
In receiving apparatus；Coolant apopore, the tool mounting are equipped with by the medial surface of the left counterfort, right counterfort, rear counterfort
Lower end be equipped with coolant nozzle so that the metal fragment that lathe produces in process can be in time from cutter and processing
Punching is fallen in left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth on table top；Pass through connecting for the lower end equipped with the left counterfort and the left chip removal mouth
Place is with left guide face, the lower end of the right counterfort and the connecting for the right chip removal mouth that side-lower extends along the left counterfort
Place is with right guide face, the lower end of the rear counterfort and the joint of the chip removal mouth that side-lower extends along the right counterfort
Rear guide face with the side-lower extension along the rear counterfort so that left counterfort, right counterfort are splashed in process with after
Metal fragment on counterfort can it is smooth, slide without resistance so that left chip removal mouth will not be by metal with right chip removal mouth
Chip blocks；The chip space for leading to the left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth, the chip space tool are equipped with by the workbench
There is certain drainage grade, the drainage grade is gradual along the length direction of the workbench since the middle part of the workbench
Decline so that workbench not only can guarantee that the fixing-stable of workpiece, but also can accelerate the discharge of metal fragment on workbench.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the axis seen from left to right of an embodiment of the numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal according to the present invention is surveyed
Figure；
Fig. 2 is that the axis seen of turning left from the right side of an embodiment of the numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal according to the present invention is surveyed
Figure；
Fig. 3 is that the axis seen from back to front of an embodiment of the numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal according to the present invention is surveyed
Figure.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, foregoing end other objects of the invention, feature, side
Face and advantage will be apparent, to make those skilled in the art to implement according to this with reference to specification word.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, include easy to the numerical control machine tool 100 of chip removal：Pedestal 110, counterfort component 120, knife
Have clamp assembly 130, coolant circulation and stress device 150 and crumb loading trolley 140.Wherein, pedestal 110 has up/down perforation
Chip removal mouth 110a, and chip removal mouth 110a is located at the center of pedestal 110；Counterfort component 120 includes being arranged on the left and right sides on pedestal 110
Left counterfort 121 and right counterfort 122, the rear counterfort 123 of rear side on pedestal 110, the upper end of left counterfort 121 is equipped with along a left side
The linear left rail 121a of the length direction extension of counterfort 121, the upper end of right counterfort 122 are equipped with the length along right counterfort 122
Spend the linear right guide rail 122a of direction extension；Chip removal mouth 110a is equipped with workbench 125；Left counterfort 121 and right counterfort 122
Between ridden on main support beam 124, main support beam 124 is equipped with the crossbeam extended along the length direction of main support beam 124 and leads
Cutter clamp assembly 130 is slideably connected on rail 124a, beam guideway 124a, left counterfort 121 and right counterfort 122 are parallel to each other
And a certain distance is abreast mutually separated with, two end structures of main support beam 124 are to stablize in an axially slidable way respectively
Ground is arranged on left rail 121a and right guide rail 122a, and the end face of left and right two of workbench 125 is helped with left counterfort 121 and the right side respectively
Wall 122 has certain gap, so as to form left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, left counterfort 121, right counterfort 122, rear counterfort 123 medial surface on successively be equipped with cooling
Liquid apopore 121b, 122b and 123b.As a kind of embodiment, coolant water outlet 121b, 122b and 123b can be set to
360 ° of rotatable nozzles.As another embodiment, coolant water outlet 121b, 122b and 123b also can be set in a row
Divide a series of apopores of row.
Referring again to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, cutter clamp assembly 130 includes driving pedestal 131 and tool mounting 132, tool-holder
Tool 132 is mutually chimeric with driving pedestal 131, and tool mounting 132 can be slided up and down vertically, the lower end of tool mounting 132
(slightly drawn) equipped with coolant nozzle.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the joint of the lower end of left counterfort 121 and the left chip removal mouth has along the left inner side of counterfort 121
The left guide face 121c of lower section extension；The lower end of right counterfort 122 and the joint of the right chip removal mouth have along right counterfort 122
The right guide face 122c of side-lower extension；The lower end of counterfort 123 and the joint of chip removal mouth 110a have along rear counterfort 123 afterwards
The rear guide face of side-lower extension.
Referring again to Fig. 1, workbench 125 is equipped with the chip space for leading to the left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth, the row
Bits groove has certain drainage grade, and the drainage grade is since the middle part of workbench 125 along the length direction of workbench 125
It is gradually reduced, it is assumed that the drainage grade is α, then there are 5 °≤α≤10 °.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
As described above, according to the present invention, helped respectively with left counterfort 121 and the right side by the end face of left and right two of workbench 125
Wall 122 has certain gap, so as to form left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth so that the metal fragment energy produced in process
Enough beelines are fallen in the coolant circulation and stress device below pedestal by left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth；Pass through a left side
Counterfort 121, right counterfort 122, the medial surface of rear counterfort 123 are equipped with coolant apopore, and the lower end of tool mounting 132 is equipped with cold
But nozzle for liquid so that the metal fragment that lathe produces in process can be rushed from cutter and processing table top and fallen in time
In left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth；Have by the joint of the lower end equipped with left counterfort 121 and the left chip removal mouth along a left side and help
Left guide face 121c, the lower end of right counterfort 122 and the joint of the right chip removal mouth that side-lower extends in wall 121 have along the right side
Right guide face 122c, the lower end of rear counterfort 123 and the joint of chip removal mouth 110a that side-lower extends in counterfort 122 have along rear
The rear guide face that side-lower extends in counterfort 123 so that left counterfort 121, right counterfort 122 and rear counterfort are splashed in process
Metal fragment on 123 can it is smooth, slide without resistance so that left chip removal mouth will not be broken by metal with right chip removal mouth
Bits block；The chip space for leading to the left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth is equipped with by workbench 125, the chip space has one
Fixed drainage grade, the drainage grade are gradually reduced since the middle part of workbench 125 along the length direction of workbench 125,
So that workbench 125 not only can guarantee that the fixing-stable of workpiece, but also the discharge of metal fragment on workbench 125 can be accelerated.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not limited in listed fortune in specification and embodiment
With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily real for those skilled in the art
Now other modification, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited to
Specific details and shown here as the legend with description.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal, it is characterised in that including：The pedestal of chip removal mouth with up/down perforation, and the chip removal mouth is located at the center of the pedestal；The left counterfort of the left and right sides and right counterfort on the pedestal, the upper end of the left counterfort are equipped with along the left counterfort The linear left rail of length direction extension, the upper end of the right counterfort are equipped with what is extended along the length direction of the right counterfort Linear right guide rail；Workbench on the chip removal mouth；AndRide in the main support beam on the left counterfort and right counterfort,Wherein, the main support beam is equipped with the beam guideway extended along the main support beam length direction, and the crossbeam is led Slideably be connected to cutter clamp assembly on rail, the left counterfort it is parallel to each other with right counterfort and be abreast mutually separated with it is certain away from From two end structures of the main support beam are stably to be arranged in the left rail and the right side in an axially slidable way respectively On guide rail, the end face of left and right two of the workbench has certain gap with the left counterfort and right counterfort respectively, so that structure Into left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth, the rear side on the pedestal is equipped with rear counterfort, the left counterfort, right counterfort, rear counterfort it is interior Side is equipped with coolant apopore, and the cutter clamp assembly includes driving pedestal and tool mounting, the tool mounting It is mutually chimeric with the driving pedestal, and the tool mounting can be slided up and down vertically, the lower end of the tool mounting is set There is coolant nozzle, the workbench is equipped with the chip space for leading to the left chip removal mouth and right chip removal mouth, the chip space tool There is certain drainage grade, the drainage grade is gradual along the length direction of the workbench since the middle part of the workbench Decline, it is assumed that the drainage grade is α, then there are 5 °≤α≤10 °.
- 2. it is easy to the numerical control machine tool of chip removal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of the left counterfort and institute The joint for stating left chip removal mouth has the left guide face that side-lower extends along the left counterfort.
- 3. it is easy to the numerical control machine tool of chip removal as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the lower end of the right counterfort and institute The joint for stating right chip removal mouth has the right guide face that side-lower extends along the right counterfort.
- 4. it is easy to the numerical control machine tool of chip removal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the lower end of counterfort and institute after described Stating the joint of chip removal mouth has the rear guide face of the side-lower extension along the rear counterfort.
- 5. it is easy to the numerical control machine tool of chip removal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower end of the chip removal mouth is equipped with Coolant circulation and stress device.
- 6. it is easy to the numerical control machine tool of chip removal as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the coolant circulation and stress dress Postpone and be connected to crumb loading trolley.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510883635.5A CN105328505B (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510883635.5A CN105328505B (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105328505A CN105328505A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105328505B true CN105328505B (en) | 2018-04-17 |
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| CN201510883635.5A Active CN105328505B (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | A kind of numerical control machine tool easy to chip removal |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI600491B (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-01 | 哈廷國際科技股份有限公司 | Chip collecting device for a processing machine |
| JP6196409B1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-09-13 | Dmg森精機株式会社 | Coolant supply device |
| CN108247411B (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-08-13 | 张彪 | A kind of cooling collection device of iron chips of lathe |
| CN114643493B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-26 | 广东德力宏展智能装备有限公司 | Side half-bridge beam type movable column machining center |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201300338Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-09-02 | 青岛蓝利锋激光科技有限责任公司 | Follow-up chip-removal device of large portal machine tool working platform |
| CN201511245U (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2010-06-23 | 沈阳机床（集团）设计研究院有限公司 | Machine body structure of high-speed machining center |
| CN202411463U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-09-05 | 山东宏康机械制造有限公司 | Table type boring and milling machine for automatically discharging scraps |
| CN102649231A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-29 | 福建泉州洛江振丰模配制造有限公司 | Bridge gantry non-ferrous metal and composite material machining center |
| CN203091817U (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-07-31 | 安徽金义得机械有限公司 | Light type numerical control milling machine |
| CN103624553A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-03-12 | 南通国盛机电集团有限公司 | Novel gantry machining center |
| CN104589149B (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2017-06-16 | 深圳春兴数控设备有限责任公司 | Screw rod chip removal device |
| CN104924145A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-23 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Automatic chip removal type vertical machine tool |
| CN104889814A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Water draining and chip removal structure of processing machine tool |
| CN205218658U (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-05-11 | 苏州富强科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool convenient to chip removal |
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2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201510883635.5A patent/CN105328505B/en active Active
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| CN105328505A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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