CN105327741A - Hammer disc of hammer type crusher - Google Patents

Hammer disc of hammer type crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105327741A
CN105327741A CN201510877390.5A CN201510877390A CN105327741A CN 105327741 A CN105327741 A CN 105327741A CN 201510877390 A CN201510877390 A CN 201510877390A CN 105327741 A CN105327741 A CN 105327741A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hammer
axis hole
shaft holes
hole
internal layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510877390.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈绍奎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zunyi Xinhui Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zunyi Xinhui Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zunyi Xinhui Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Zunyi Xinhui Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510877390.5A priority Critical patent/CN105327741A/en
Publication of CN105327741A publication Critical patent/CN105327741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hammer disc of a hammer type crusher and aims at solving the problems that a hammer head worn down must be replaced by a new hammer head and the old hammer replaced cannot be used continuously. A body of the hammer disc is circular; a round hole allowing a main shaft to penetrate through is formed in the center of the body of the hammer disc and a plurality of shaft holes are evenly formed to surround the round hole; the plurality of shaft holes are divided into inner-layer shaft holes and outer-layer shaft holes; the inner-layer shaft holes include four shaft holes evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the round hole, so do the outer-layer shaft holes; a space between each outer-layer shaft hole and the round hole is greater than a space between each inner-layer shaft hole and the round hole; the shaft holes of the inner-layer shaft holes and the inner-layer shaft holes are distributed at intervals; a circular baffle plate for distinguishing the inner-layer shaft holes and the outer-layer shaft holes is arranged on a surface of the body of the hammer disc. In use, hammer shafts are firstly inserted into the inner-layer shaft holes; after a hammer head is worn down, the hammer shafts are taken out and then inserted into the outer-layer shaft holes, so that the worn-down hammer head can be used continuously; as a result, the service life of the hammer head is prolonged and the production cost of an enterprise is reduced.

Description

A kind of hammer of hammer crusher dish
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of cracking machine, be specifically related to a kind of hammer of hammer crusher dish.
Background technology
Hammer mill is directly the single stage crushing disintegrating machine that the material of 600-1800 millimeter is crushed to less than 25 or 25 millimeters by maximum particle size.Hammer mill is applicable at the broken medium-hard material of the industrial departments such as cement, chemical industry, electric power, metallurgy, as broken and operation in small, broken bits in the materials such as lime stone, slag, coke, coal.Hammer mill mainly completes broken material operation by impact energy.During hammer mill work, High Rotation Speed made by driven by motor rotor, material enters in disintegrating machine chamber uniformly, the pivotal tup of high speed impacts, shearing splitting material causes material and is broken, simultaneously, the Action of Gravity Field of material self makes material rush at support body Internal baffle, grating from the tup of High Rotation Speed, and the material detention being greater than screen size continues the strike and the grinding that are subject to hammer on sieve plate, until be crushed to required discharging-material size finally by outside sieve plate discharge machine.
Box body of hammer crusher, rotor, tup, beating lining plate, the compositions such as sieve plate, its rotor is the groundwork position of hammer mill, rotor is by main shaft, hammer dish, hammer axle, the compositions such as tup, main shaft is evenly arranged with multiple hammer dish, key is adopted to be connected between main shaft with hammer dish, make main shaft that hammer dish can be driven to rotate, and hammer dish is provided with axis hole, hammer axle runs through the axis hole of the multiple hammer dishes on same level line, hammer head sheath is located on hammer axle, and can rotate each other, hammer dish is used for two tups of space between adjacent, avoid tup in high-speed rotation and collide under clashing into or wear and tear, hammer the stressed of axle has been divided into multistage simultaneously, uniform stressed, make hammer axle intensity higher.
Traditional hammer dish is all circular, is generally circumferentially evenly provided with 4 axis holes, and therefore can insert 4 hammer axles, owing to being circumferentially be uniformly distributed, therefore center of gravity is positioned at the center of circle of hammer dish, can not offset.And hammer tup sheathed on axle into shape in long knockout process and can wear and tear, thus tup shortens, make spacing between tup and lower screening deck become large, some large-sized materials can drop on the sieve plate of below, not only can stop on sieve plate, fragmentation cannot be proceeded, even can block sieve aperture, at this moment just need the tup more renewed, so just increase production cost, and the tup changed cannot continue to use, and can only give up.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of hammer of hammer crusher dish, after solving the wearing and tearing of present tup, the tup that must more renew, and old tup changes the problem that just cannot continue to use.
A kind of hammer of hammer crusher dish in this programme, comprise hammer dish body, described hammer dish body is circular, the circle centre position of described hammer dish body is provided with the circular hole passed for main shaft, described circular hole periphery is evenly provided with some axis holes, described axis hole is divided into two groups, be respectively internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole, described internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole are four and are uniformly distributed around circular hole, the spacing of described outer axis hole and circular hole is greater than the spacing of internal layer axis hole and circular hole, described internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole spaced apart, the card of described hammer dish body is provided with the circular baffle plate for distinguishing internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect:
Main shaft is through circular hole, hammer dish body can be driven to rotate, first internal layer axis hole four axis holes in insert hammer axle, then new tup is arranged on hammer axle, when after use a period of time, tup is worn and shortens, the distance of tup and liner plate becomes large, at this moment will hammer axle into shape to extract out, insert outer axis hole four axis holes in, again corresponding tup is loaded onto, spacing due to outer axis hole and circular hole is greater than the spacing of internal layer axis hole and circular hole, therefore the Distance Shortened of tup and liner plate, make tup can continue to use, adopt the hammer dish body of this programme, tup after being worn need not more renew immediately, but change position continuation use, improve the service efficiency of tup, reduce the input cost of enterprise, in order to prevent when changing axis hole, there is entanglement in the position that the wrong plug of hammer axle enters axis hole, side is provided with for distinguishing internal layer and outer field circular baffle plate, can the axis hole of differentiation ectonexine clearly, make operator can not will hammer axle wrong plug into shape.
Further, internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole are 7cm in the distance of hammer dish body radial direction, because tup has the dimensions, so internal layer and outer field axis hole need certain required distance, if distance is greater than 7cm, the axis hole of internal layer is too near to the center of circle of hammer dish body, between tup, rotation can collide, exacerbate the wearing and tearing of tup, if and distance is less than 7cm, the distance that hammer axle increases from internal layer to skin is too small, the utilization rate of tup cannot be reached maximum, when internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole are the best when the distance of hammer dish body radial direction is axis hole radius.
Further, axis hole radius is 3.5cm, and when axis hole radius is greater than 3.5cm, the distance of adjacent tup shortens, and can collide in high-speed rotation process, and tup is worn and torn, and when axis hole radius is less than 3.5cm, the diameter of hammer axle diminishes, and intensity reduces, and easily ruptures.
Further, the distance of outer field axis hole and periphery is 5cm, because tup is with in the collision process of material, violent shake can occur, hammer axle is driven to clash into axis hole inner headed face thus, if the distance of outer field axis hole and periphery is less than 5cm, the insufficient strength of hammer dish body can be caused, in the shock of hammer axle, rupture, if be greater than 5cm, then axis hole can be made overall close toward the hammer dish body center of circle, cause the hypotelorism between tup that collision mutually occurs.
Further, the edge of hammer dish body is round-corner transition, because hammer dish body inevitably will be subject to the friction of ore, so hammer dish body will require that it has certain wearability, and fillet can reduce the frictional force of side and periphery junction, improve the service life of hammer dish body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of hammer of hammer crusher dish of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: hammer dish body 1, edge 2, outer axis hole 3, internal layer axis hole 4, circular hole 5, keyway 6, baffle plate 7.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hammer dish body 1 of hammer mill, hammer dish body 1 is circular, the circle centre position of hammer dish body 1 is provided with circular hole 5, circular hole 5 is not provided with keyway 6, and main shaft is connected with hammer dish body 1 key through circular hole 5, drives hammer dish body 1 to rotate, circular hole 5 periphery is evenly provided with some axis holes, and axis hole radius is 3.5cm.Axis hole is divided into two groups, be respectively internal layer axis hole 4 and outer axis hole 3, internal layer axis hole 4 and outer axis hole 3 are four and are uniformly distributed around circular hole 5, internal layer axis hole 4 is 35cm with the spacing of circular hole 5, outer axis hole 3 is 42cm with the spacing of circular hole 5, axis hole on internal layer axis hole 4 and outer axis hole 3 is spaced apart, the card of hammer dish body 1 is provided with the circular baffle plate 7 for distinguishing internal layer axis hole 4 and outer axis hole 3, first will hammer axle into shape through internal layer axis hole 4, tup on hammer axle is after work is after a while worn and shortens, axle will be hammered into shape extract out, reinsert in outer axis hole 3 again, tup after wearing and tearing can be continued to use, increase its service life, baffle plate 7 can prevent hammer axle wrong plug hammer hole.In order to ensure the intensity of axis hole, outer axis hole 4 is 5cm with the distance of periphery 2, and the edge 2 of hammer dish body 1 is that round-corner transition is for reducing the frictional force between hammer dish body 1 and broken material.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a hammer of hammer crusher dish, comprise hammer dish body, described hammer dish body is circular, the circle centre position of described hammer dish body is provided with the circular hole passed for main shaft, described circular hole periphery is evenly provided with some axis holes, it is characterized in that, described axis hole is divided into two groups, be respectively internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole, described internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole are four and are uniformly distributed around circular hole, the spacing of described outer axis hole and circular hole is greater than the spacing of internal layer axis hole and circular hole, described internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole spaced apart, the card of described hammer dish body is provided with the circular baffle plate for distinguishing internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole.
2. hammer of hammer crusher dish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, internal layer axis hole and outer axis hole are 7cm in the distance of hammer dish body radial direction.
3. hammer of hammer crusher dish according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described axis hole radius is 3.5cm.
4. hammer of hammer crusher dish according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the distance of described outer axis hole and periphery is 5cm.
5. hammer of hammer crusher dish according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the edge of described hammer dish body is round-corner transition.
CN201510877390.5A 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Hammer disc of hammer type crusher Pending CN105327741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510877390.5A CN105327741A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Hammer disc of hammer type crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510877390.5A CN105327741A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Hammer disc of hammer type crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105327741A true CN105327741A (en) 2016-02-17

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510877390.5A Pending CN105327741A (en) 2015-12-04 2015-12-04 Hammer disc of hammer type crusher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105327741A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269171A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-04 何春军 A kind of portable sand station processed

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1367278A (en) * 1972-04-18 1974-09-18 Tongaat Sugar Pty Ltd Hammer mills and shredders
CN2057865U (en) * 1989-12-05 1990-06-06 昆明钢铁公司 Rotor of hammer type crusher
CN2920396Y (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-07-11 简阳富强制粉设备有限公司 Regulatable beater pulverizer
CN205182853U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-27 遵义市新汇机械有限公司 Hammer crusher hammer dish

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1367278A (en) * 1972-04-18 1974-09-18 Tongaat Sugar Pty Ltd Hammer mills and shredders
CN2057865U (en) * 1989-12-05 1990-06-06 昆明钢铁公司 Rotor of hammer type crusher
CN2920396Y (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-07-11 简阳富强制粉设备有限公司 Regulatable beater pulverizer
CN205182853U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-27 遵义市新汇机械有限公司 Hammer crusher hammer dish

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106269171A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-01-04 何春军 A kind of portable sand station processed
CN106269171B (en) * 2016-09-20 2019-02-22 何春军 A kind of movable type sand station

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Application publication date: 20160217