CN105325796B - It is a kind of to exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble - Google Patents
It is a kind of to exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble Download PDFInfo
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- CN105325796B CN105325796B CN201410393347.7A CN201410393347A CN105325796B CN 105325796 B CN105325796 B CN 105325796B CN 201410393347 A CN201410393347 A CN 201410393347A CN 105325796 B CN105325796 B CN 105325796B
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Abstract
The present invention provide it is a kind of exempt to choose exempt from the production method that bubble stewes swallow small cup, bird's nest impregnates by bird's nest, cleans I, picks, cleaning II, enter mould sizing, heat pump drying, controlled atmospheric packing, finished product detection after obtain finished product.The present invention vertically dries swallow small cup using heat pump drying device, substantially increases the water uniformity of rate of drying and product.Swallow small cup through controlled atmospheric packing can keep preferable shape, be readily transported, and swallow small cup color is uniformly non-discolouring in storage, controls the growth of microorganism.The invention production technology is scientific and reasonable, and easily controllable, operability is strong, is easy to implement the clean manufacturing of continuous automation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to stew bird's nest production technical field, further relate to a kind of handle stewing swallow small cup using low temperature drying
Method.
Background technology
Bird's nest is that the saliva of several esculent swift secretions of Apodidae and its down mixing bond built up nest.Bird's nest contains
Abundant carbohydrate, organic acid, free amino acid and property material sialic acid has enriching yin, moisturizes, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi and other effects,
It is deep to be liked by domestic and international consumer as the high-grade invigorant of medicine-food two-purpose.Dry bird's nest is still bird's nest sale currently on the market
Most important product form, but most of is all the swallow small cup for needing consumer oneself impurity elimination to clean, convenience and safety are all
It is not guaranteed.Also there are some i.e. stewed bird's nests in market simultaneously, but is all that swallow item scatters shape, unsightly, without small cup type.Therefore
Exploitation one kind, which is exempted to choose, exempts from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble with good market prospects
Heat pump drying is that heat is absorbed from low-temperature heat source using heat pump, it is discharged at relatively high temperatures to material
The method being dried has many advantages, such as energy-efficient, low-temperature circulating drying.While heat pump drying, impose in a device
Suitable vertical velocity not only greatly accelerates dry materials rate, also ensures that product is not polluted by other.
Invention content
The natural bird's nest being widely recognized as by consumer is in semi-moon shaped small cup shape, and the present inventor is in order to solve swallow currently on the market
Nest dried product swallow is broken, small cup shape is poor, impurity is mostly and the problems such as can not stew, and it is dry in swallow small cup moulding fully to have studied heat pump drying technology
Application in dry, and the product quality of controlled atmospheric packing synthesis raising swallow small cup dried product is combined, therefore the present invention provides one kind to exempt from
It chooses and exempts from the production method that bubble stewes swallow small cup.
The present invention provide it is a kind of exempt to choose exempt from the production method that bubble stewes swallow, the step of production method includes：Bird's nest
Immersion → cleaning I → picks → cleaning II → and enters mould → heat pump drying → controlled atmospheric packing → finished product detection → storage.Specific steps
It is as follows：
(1) bird's nest impregnates：It is 6.5-7.5 that bird's nest, which is immersed in pH, and conductivity is 2- in 1.5-4.0 μ s/cm purified waters
30min；
(2) I is cleaned：Bird's nest after immersion is placed in ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonic frequency uses 20-60KHz, ultrasound
The wave time is 1-5min, and ultrasonic temperature is 35-55 DEG C, and the impurity such as hair will be floated in water after ultrasonic wave removes, and more renews water
It drains away the water after impregnating 5-10min；
(3) it picks：Mao personnel are chosen under bright and clear environment by profession, the bird's nest after soaking and washing is dripped from water
Go out, be positioned in ceramic whiteware disk, the impurity such as swallow hair, stain, filament are carefully provoked with tweezers, does not destroy natural bird's nest small cup shape.This side
Formula is different from picking mode in traditional water, can reduce destruction of the water to bird's nest strip or small cup type in this way, it is fixed into mould to be conducive to
Type.
(4) II is cleaned：The bird's nest chosen is positioned in the cleaning container that purified water is totally submerged, is purified with slow flowing
It drains away the water after water cleaning bird's nest 2-5min；
(5) enter mould sizing：By bird's nest be put into it is special make in a mold, arrange that swallow silk, swallow is broken and swallow Angle Position；This special swallow
Small cup mold is selenodont, plastic material, has cavity, convenient and dry on mold.
(6) heat pump drying：It will be put into the bird's nest in special swallow small cup mold, is uniformly positioned in heat pump drying device, uses
Relative humidity is the dry gas stream of 15 % or so, and temperature is 15-35 DEG C, vertical velocity 0.8-1.4m/s, when swallow small cup moisture is
Stop drying when 10-14%.
(7) controlled atmospheric packing：Swallow small cup after moisture regain is placed on gas-control packing device, 50%-70%CO is used2And 50%-30%N2Into
Row gas flush packaging.
The present invention remarkable advantage be：
(1) heat pump drying technology using vertical blowing, can accelerate the rate of drying of swallow small cup, to carry at a lower temperature
High efficiency, while reducing other outside contaminations；
(2) controlled atmospheric packing can guarantee that product environment in transporting procedures maintains to stablize, and reduce ambient humidity temperature to product
Influence extend the shelf life to control the growth of product microorganism, simultaneously keep the preferable shape of product, avoid carrying
Process swallow is broken to be detached with small cup；
(3) production technology of the present invention is scientific and reasonable, easily controllable, and operability is strong, and it is few to consume energy, environment friendly and pollution-free, just
In the clean manufacturing for realizing continuous automation.
Specific implementation mode
It is several specific embodiments of the present invention below, further illustrates the present invention, but the present invention is not limited only to this reality
It applies.
Embodiment 1
(1) bird's nest impregnates：It is 6.5-7.5 that bird's nest, which is immersed in pH, and conductivity is 2- in 1.5-4.0 μ s/cm purified waters
30min；
(2) I is cleaned：Bird's nest after immersion is placed in ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonic frequency uses 20-60KHz, ultrasound
The wave time is 2min, and ultrasonic temperature is 40 DEG C, and the impurity such as hair will be floated in water after ultrasonic wave removes, and more renews water and impregnates 5-
It drains away the water after 10min；
(3) it picks：By profession choose mao personnel under bright and clear environment, carefully provoked with tweezers swallow hair, stain, carefully
The impurity such as line do not destroy natural bird's nest small cup shape；
(4) II is cleaned：The bird's nest chosen is positioned in the cleaning container that purified water is totally submerged, it is pure with slowly flowing
It drains away the water after changing water cleaning bird's nest 2-5min；
(5) enter mould sizing：By bird's nest be put into it is special make in a grinding tool, arrange that swallow silk, swallow is broken and swallow Angle Position；
(6) heat pump drying：The bird's nest in special swallow small cup grinding tool, evenly laid out in heat pump drying device, setting will be put into
Temperature is 45 DEG C, vertical velocity 1.2m/s, stops drying when swallow small cup moisture is 10-14%；
(7) controlled atmospheric packing：Swallow small cup after moisture regain is placed on gas-control packing device, 50%-70%CO is used2And 50%-30%N2It carries out
Gas flush packaging.
Embodiment 2
(1) bird's nest impregnates：It is 6.5-7.5 that bird's nest, which is immersed in pH, and conductivity is 2- in 1.5-4.0 μ s/cm purified waters
30min；
(2) I is cleaned：Bird's nest after immersion is placed in ultrasonic cleaner, ultrasonic frequency uses 20-60KHz, ultrasound
The wave time is 3min, and ultrasonic temperature is 50 DEG C, and the impurity such as hair will be floated in water after ultrasonic wave removes, and more renews water and impregnates 5-
It drains away the water after 10min；
(3) it picks：By profession choose mao personnel under bright and clear environment, carefully provoked with tweezers swallow hair, stain, carefully
The impurity such as line do not destroy natural bird's nest small cup shape；
(4) II is cleaned：The bird's nest chosen is positioned in the cleaning container that purified water is totally submerged, is purified with slow flowing
It drains away the water after water cleaning bird's nest 2-5min；
(5) enter mould sizing：By bird's nest be put into it is special make in a grinding tool, arrange that swallow silk, swallow is broken and swallow Angle Position；
(6) heat pump drying：The bird's nest in special swallow small cup grinding tool, evenly laid out in heat pump drying device, setting will be put into
Temperature is 55 DEG C, vertical velocity 1.4m/s, stops drying when swallow small cup moisture is 10-14%；
(7) controlled atmospheric packing：Swallow small cup after moisture regain is placed on gas-control packing device, 50%-70%CO is used2And 50%-30%N2It carries out
Gas flush packaging.
Comparative example 1
Repeat embodiment 1, the difference is that do not use heat pump drying device, that is, enter the small cup of the swallow after mould be uniformly placed on it is flat
Natural air drying on platform.Compare the two drying time and organoleptic quality, as a result sees attached list 1.
Subordinate list 1
| Drying time（h） | Subjective appreciation | |
| Embodiment 1 | 8 | Swallow small cup is complete, and color is uniformly visible by naked eyes impurity, and product drying is uniform, and moisture is in security control range |
| Comparative example 1 | 12 | Swallow small cup is more complete, and color is more uniform to be visible by naked eyes impurity, and moisture distribution is more uneven after product drying, and moisture is in security control range |
The drying time for substantially reducing swallow small cup, and product moisture are handled using heat pump drying it can be seen from subordinate list 1
It is evenly distributed, the microorganism growth being more advantageous in control storage.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble, it is characterised in that：The step of production method includes：Bird's nest soaks
Bubble → cleaning I → picks → cleaning II → and enters mould sizing → heat pump drying → controlled atmospheric packing → finished product detection → storage, described
Cleaning I is that the bird's nest after impregnating is placed in ultrasonic cleaner, and ultrasonic frequency uses 20-60KHz, sonication times 1-
5min, ultrasonic temperature are 35-55 DEG C, will float hair impurity removal after ultrasonic wave in water, after more renewing water immersion 5-10min
It drains away the water；It is described to pick to leach the bird's nest after soaking and washing from water, it is positioned in ceramic whiteware disk and does not destroy natural bird's nest
Small cup type is picked；The heat pump drying is the bird's nest that will be put into special swallow small cup mold, is uniformly positioned in heat pump drying device, adopts
The dry gas stream for being 15% with relative humidity, temperature are 15-35 DEG C, vertical velocity 0.8-1.4m/s, when swallow small cup moisture is 10-
Stop drying when 14%.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of exempt to choose exempt from the production method that bubble stewes swallow, it is characterised in that：It is described enter mould it is fixed
Type is that will pick cleaned bird's nest to be put into special swallow small cup mold, this special swallow small cup mold is selenodont, plastic material, mold
On have cavity, convenient and dry.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of exempt to choose exempt from the production method that bubble stewes swallow, it is characterised in that：The controlled atmosphere packet
Dress uses 50%-70%CO for the swallow small cup after moisture regain to be placed on gas-control packing device2And 50%-30%N2It is inflated packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393347.7A CN105325796B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | It is a kind of to exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410393347.7A CN105325796B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | It is a kind of to exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105325796A CN105325796A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105325796B true CN105325796B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN201410393347.7A Active CN105325796B (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2014-08-12 | It is a kind of to exempt to choose the production method for exempting from the i.e. stewed swallow small cup of bubble |
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Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105919077A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-09-07 | 杨新远 | Treatment method of bird's nests |
| CN107114766B (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2020-06-09 | 李淑娇 | Preparation method of dried edible bird's nest |
| CN107411157B (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-08-06 | 燕之初健康美（厦门）食品有限公司 | It is a kind of to stew bird's nest setting process and shaping system |
| CN107712876A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2018-02-23 | 金腰燕（广州）食品有限公司 | Food containing bird's nest and preparation method thereof |
| CN108433102A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市天美然食品有限公司 | A kind of vertical processing method for enjoying bird's nest |
| CN108185421A (en) * | 2018-02-02 | 2018-06-22 | 广州大马忆记电子商务股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method for adjusting absorption of human body and the instant cubilose taken stage by stage |
| CN109924486A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-06-25 | 厦门南昊集团有限公司 | Silk nest stewes bird's nest production method |
| CN110613125A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2019-12-27 | 厦门南昊集团有限公司 | Method for producing instant stewed swallow cup |
| CN111588026A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-28 | 芜湖汇济药业科技(集团)有限公司 | Method for remodeling and molding cubilose and molding and processing equipment |
| CN112869144A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-01 | 燕之初健康美（厦门）食品有限公司 | Novel sterile instant stewed cubilose and preparation method thereof |
| CN113142570A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-07-23 | 东莞市优农氏商贸有限公司 | Processing method of instant stewed edible bird's nest |
| CN114052244A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-18 | 北京创喜保健食品(固安)有限公司 | Processing method of whole instant edible bird's nest |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101978890A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-02-23 | 张雪峰 | Convenient bird's nest raw juice remelted stew and preparation method thereof |
| CN201976697U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 厦门思露生物科技有限公司 | Cubilose forming device |
| CN103315294A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 福建省平安阁食品有限公司 | Method for microwave vacuum drying of edible bird's nests |
| CN103564496A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-12 | 厦门燕安居食品有限公司 | Production method of pure cubilose |
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2014
- 2014-08-12 CN CN201410393347.7A patent/CN105325796B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101978890A (en) * | 2010-08-23 | 2011-02-23 | 张雪峰 | Convenient bird's nest raw juice remelted stew and preparation method thereof |
| CN201976697U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 厦门思露生物科技有限公司 | Cubilose forming device |
| CN103315294A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 福建省平安阁食品有限公司 | Method for microwave vacuum drying of edible bird's nests |
| CN103564496A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-12 | 厦门燕安居食品有限公司 | Production method of pure cubilose |
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Address after: 361101 Xiang Ming Road, Xiangan torch Park, Xiangan, Xiamen, Fujian Province, No. 3 Applicant after: Xiamen Yan house silk thick Food Co., Ltd. Address before: 361101 Xiang Ming Road, Xiangan torch Park, Xiangan, Xiamen, Fujian Province, No. 3 Applicant before: Xiamen City Sinong Food Co., Ltd. |
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