CN105325279A - Planting box - Google Patents
Planting box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105325279A CN105325279A CN201410233465.1A CN201410233465A CN105325279A CN 105325279 A CN105325279 A CN 105325279A CN 201410233465 A CN201410233465 A CN 201410233465A CN 105325279 A CN105325279 A CN 105325279A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant carrier
- carrier box
- valve
- spool
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to a planting box. A control valve is arranged on a pipeline; when a plant bearing box is fixed in a box body, an ejector pin of the control valve is propped against the plant bearing box to move a valve element so as to open a valve port; when the plant bearing box is removed from the box body, the ejector pin is separated from the plant bearing box, and the valve element is moved to close the valve port, so that the plant bearing box can be controlled independently, and the planting box has favorable safety, and is reliable in intensity and simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cultivation box.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, health, green, environmental protection, easily life style are more and more subject to pursuing of people, and the home-use cultivation box in order to the plant such as planting plants, fruit meets the demand of people to a certain extent.Home-use cultivation box generally comprises casing, is arranged on the door body of box opening side, is removably disposed in the plant Carrier box in described casing and provides the fluid circulation system of water and nutrient solution to described plant Carrier box.Fluid circulation system comprises water tank and the water in described water tank and nutrient solution is incorporated into the pipeline in plant Carrier box.In prior art, by realizing master control by arranging water pump on pipeline, but, the independent control of each plant Carrier box cannot be realized.
In view of this, be necessary to be improved to solve the problem to existing cultivation box.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivation box, realize the independent control of each plant Carrier box, there is good safety, and intensity is reliable, simple to operate.
For realizing aforementioned object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of cultivation box, comprise casing, be removably disposed in the plant Carrier box in described casing and the fluid circulation system of water and nutrient solution is provided to described plant Carrier box, described fluid circulation system comprises water tank and the water in described water tank and nutrient solution is incorporated into the pipeline in plant Carrier box, described pipeline is provided with control valve, described control valve comprises the valve pocket with described pipeline connection, be arranged on valve pocket side and flow out to the valve port in plant Carrier box for liquid, and be arranged on valve port to close or to open the spool of described valve port, described spool is provided with the thimble stretching out described valve port, when plant Carrier box is fixed in casing, described thimble and plant Carrier box support and make spool move to open valve port, when described plant Carrier box shifts out in casing, described thimble and plant Carrier box depart from, spool moves with close port.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described plant Carrier box also comprises the elastic component be arranged on described spool, and described elastic component drives described spool to move with close port when plant Carrier box shifts out in case.
As a further improvement on the present invention, fixed cap is provided with in described valve pocket, described fixed cap comprise be positioned at upper wall above described spool, the wall extension that extends to form downwards from described upper wall and enclosed the restricted room formed by described upper wall and wall extension, described spool to be arranged in described restricted room and to move up and down in described restricted room.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described control valve also comprises the valve chest forming described valve pocket, and described valve chest has the diapire arranging valve port, and described wall extension is connected with diapire, and is formed with opening between the two.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described valve chest comprises and has open-topped shell body and be arranged on shell body to cover open-topped valve gap, is provided with O RunddichtringO between described valve gap and shell body.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described elastic component is positioned at the top of spool, and is clamped between fixed cap and spool.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described elastic component is spring.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described plant Carrier box comprises water supply and nutrient solution and flows through to enter to inlet in plant Carrier box, is arranged on inlet side and the supporting surface supported with described thimble, and the side of described supporting surface is provided with and is connected and downward-sloping guiding face with described supporting surface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described plant Carrier box comprises the abutting block arranging described supporting surface and guiding face, and described plant Carrier box is also provided with the annular groove around around described abutting block, and described annular groove is communicated with inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described plant Carrier box comprises box body and is arranged on the bearing part on box body, described bearing part is provided with some through hole setting areas, in each described through hole setting area, there is cross reinforcement, through hole setting area is divided into four-quadrant region by described cross reinforcement, is provided with a through hole of fixing plant in each quadrant in four-quadrant region.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention by arranging control valve on pipeline, and when plant Carrier box is fixed in casing, the thimble of described control valve makes spool move to open valve port supporting with plant Carrier box, when described plant Carrier box shifts out in casing, described thimble and plant Carrier box depart from, and spool moves with close port, thus make realization control separately plant Carrier box, make this cultivation box have good safety, and intensity is reliable, simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part-structure figure of cultivation box in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of plant Carrier box and control valve in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of circle A in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the fragmentary cross-sectional view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of circle B in Fig. 5.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1, the cultivation box 10 in one embodiment of the invention comprise casing 1, be arranged on casing 1 open side with open or close described cultivation box 10 door body (not shown), be removably disposed in the plant Carrier box 3 in casing 1 and the fluid circulation system 2 of water and nutrient solution be provided to plant Carrier box 3.Be provided with accommodation space 11 in described casing 1, described casing 1 comprises the wall body 12 forming this accommodation space 11.The left and right sides wall body 12 of described casing 1 is provided with the holding firmware (not shown) fixing plant Carrier box 3.
Refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the bearing part 32 that described plant Carrier box 3 comprises box body 31 and is arranged on above box body 31.Described box body 31 comprises box wall 311 and is enclosed the receiving space 312 formed by box wall 311, and described spatial accommodation 312 is in order to store water required for plant growth and nutrient solution, and this water and nutrient solution are provided by liquid-circulating system 2 system.
Described bearing part 32 is tabular component, and bearing part 32 is provided with some through holes 321, and plant is inserted in through hole 321, and the root system of plant submerges in the water in box body 31 and nutrient solution.Pluggable stopple (not shown) can be provided with in through hole 321, stopple is arranged on not to be had in the through hole 321 of transplanting thing, arrange in the through hole 321 not having transplanting thing in stopple 10 1 and can distribute in through hole 321 by nutrient solution, and cause waste, can prevent dirt from dropping in plant Carrier box 3 from through hole 321 on the other hand, and pollute nutrient solution.Bearing part 32 has some through hole setting areas 322, have a cross reinforcement 323 in each through hole setting area 322, through hole setting area 322 is divided into four-quadrant region by cross reinforcement 323, is provided with a through hole 321 in each quadrant in four-quadrant region.Adopt this kind of structure, the rigidity of bearing part 32 can be enhanced, make it can bear the weight of plant.
The side of described bearing part 32 is provided with from the described bearing part 32 upwards auxiliary section 33 that formed of projection.Described auxiliary section 33 to comprise from the side of described bearing part 32 base portion 331 that upwards projection formed, run through described base portion 331 with bearing part 32 with the inlet 332 be communicated with the receiving space 312 of box body 31, be arranged on abutting block 333 and forming the annular groove 334 being looped around and abutting around block 333 of described inlet 332 side.Described annular groove 334 is communicated with inlet 332.Described abutting block 333 be provided with supporting surface 335 and be positioned at supporting surface 335 side and be connected with supporting surface 335 and the guiding face 336 of downward-sloping setting.Described base portion 331 offers the chute 337 that relatively described guiding face 336 is arranged, described chute 337 is positioned on the horizontal-extending line of guide surface 336.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, described fluid circulation system 2 comprises water tank 21 and the water in described water tank 21 and nutrient solution is incorporated into the pipeline (not shown) in plant Carrier box 3, described pipeline is provided with control valve 4.This control valve 4 is positioned at the top of plant Carrier box 3.Described control valve 4 comprises valve chest 41, the valve pocket 42 be formed in valve chest 41, be arranged on valve pocket 42 side and be opened in valve port 43 on valve chest 41, be arranged in valve pocket 42 and the fixed cap 44 be fixed on valve chest 41 and be arranged on valve port 43 to close or to open the spool 45 of valve port 43.Described valve pocket 42 flows through to enter in valve pocket 42 for the water in pipeline and nutrient solution with pipeline connection, described valve port 43 is oppositely arranged on the top of plant Carrier box 3, and water in valve pocket 42 and nutrient solution are flowed out into in plant Carrier box 3 by this valve port 43.
Described valve chest 41 comprises and has open-topped shell body 411 and to be arranged on shell body 411 to cover open-topped valve gap 412, is provided with O RunddichtringO 413 between described valve gap 412 and shell body 411.By this valve gap 412 thus be convenient to maintenance.Described shell body 411 has the diapire 414 offering valve port 43.
Described spool 45 comprises blocking the body 451 of valve port 43, the thimble 452 of projection formation on body 451.Described thimble 452 stretches out valve port 43 to abut with the block 333 that abuts of plant Carrier box 3.When plant Carrier box 3 is fixed in casing 1, described thimble 452 makes spool 45 move to open valve port 43 supporting with plant Carrier box 3, thimble 452 and plant Carrier box 3 depart from, and when described plant Carrier box 3 shifts out in casing 1, spool 45 moves with close port 43.
The wall extension 442 that described fixed cap 44 comprises upper wall 441 above the body 451 being positioned at spool 45, extend to form downwards from described upper wall 441 and enclosed the restricted room 443 formed by described upper wall 441 and wall extension 442, the body 451 of described spool 45 is housed in this restricted room 443, spool 45 moves up and down in described restricted room 443, thus can limit spool about 45 skew.Described wall extension 442 is connected with the diapire 414 of shell body 411, and is formed with opening 444 between the two, and water and nutrient solution enter to valve port 43 by this opening 444.
Described plant Carrier box 3 also comprises the elastic component 46 be arranged on described spool 45, and described elastic component 46 drives described spool 45 to move with close port 43 when plant Carrier box 3 shifts out in casing.Described elastic component 46 is spring, and spring 46 is positioned at the top of spool 45, is clamped between the upper wall 441 of fixed cap 44 and the body 451 of spool 45.Certainly, also elastic component 46 can not be set, and be fallen by the deadweight of spool 45.
Described plant Carrier box 3 and control valve 4 as follows with the use of situation: when plant Carrier box 3 is inserted into cultivation box 10 and is fixed in casing 1, the thimble 452 of control valve 4 docks with the guiding face 336 abutting block 333, and in the process inserted gradually at plant Carrier box 3, thimble 452 moves on supporting surface 335 along guiding face 336, simultaneously, in the process, thimble 452 moves up gradually, be with while thimble 452 moves up on the body 451 of movable valve plug 45 and move valve port 43 is opened, after valve port 43 is opened, water in control valve 4 and nutrient solution flow out and are concentrated in annular groove 334 in valve port 43, because annular groove 334 is communicated with inlet 332, final water and nutrient solution are entered in the receiving space 312 of plant Carrier box 3 by inlet 332.When plant Carrier box 3 shifts out in cultivation box 10, the thimble 452 of control valve 4 from supporting surface 335 to move to guiding face 336 and finally with abut block 333 and stagger, namely, thimble 452 and plant Carrier box 3 depart from, simultaneously, due to the existence of spring 46, control valve 4 moves down to be closed by valve port 43 under the effect of spring 46.
In sum, by arranging control valve 4 on pipeline, and when plant Carrier box 3 is fixed in casing 1, the thimble 452 of described control valve 4 makes spool 451 move to open valve port 43 supporting with plant Carrier box 3, when described plant Carrier box 3 shifts out in casing 1, thimble 452 and plant Carrier box 3 depart from, the spool 452 of control valve 4 moves with close port 43, thus make realization control separately plant Carrier box 3, this cultivation box 10 is made to have good safety, and intensity is reliable, simple to operate.
Although be example object, disclose the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, when not departing from scope and spirit of the present invention disclosed in appending claims, various improvement, increase and replacement are possible.
Claims (10)
1. a cultivation box, comprise casing, be removably disposed in the plant Carrier box in described casing and the fluid circulation system of water and nutrient solution is provided to described plant Carrier box, described fluid circulation system comprises water tank and the water in described water tank and nutrient solution is incorporated into the pipeline in plant Carrier box, it is characterized in that: described pipeline is provided with control valve, described control valve comprises the valve pocket with described pipeline connection, be arranged on valve pocket side and flow out to the valve port in plant Carrier box for liquid, and be arranged on valve port to close or to open the spool of described valve port, described spool is provided with the thimble stretching out described valve port, when plant Carrier box is fixed in casing, described thimble and plant Carrier box support and make spool move to open valve port, when described plant Carrier box shifts out in casing, described thimble and plant Carrier box depart from, spool moves with close port.
2. cultivation box according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described plant Carrier box also comprises the elastic component be arranged on described spool, and described elastic component drives described spool to move with close port when plant Carrier box shifts out in case.
3. cultivation box according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in described valve pocket, be provided with fixed cap, described fixed cap comprise be positioned at upper wall above described spool, the wall extension that extends to form downwards from described upper wall and enclosed the restricted room formed by described upper wall and wall extension, described spool to be arranged in described restricted room and to move up and down in described restricted room.
4. cultivation box according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described control valve also comprises the valve chest forming described valve pocket, and described valve chest has the diapire arranging valve port, and described wall extension is connected with diapire, and is formed with opening between the two.
5. cultivation box according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described valve chest comprises and has open-topped shell body and be arranged on shell body to cover open-topped valve gap, is provided with O RunddichtringO between described valve gap and shell body.
6. cultivation box according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described elastic component is positioned at the top of spool, and is clamped between fixed cap and spool.
7. cultivation box according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described elastic component is spring.
8. cultivation box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described plant Carrier box comprises water supply and nutrient solution and flows through to enter to inlet in plant Carrier box, is arranged on inlet side and the supporting surface supported with described thimble, and the side of described supporting surface is provided with and is connected and downward-sloping guiding face with described supporting surface.
9. cultivation box according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described plant Carrier box comprises the abutting block arranging described supporting surface and guiding face, and described plant Carrier box is also provided with the annular groove around around described abutting block, and described annular groove is communicated with inlet.
10. cultivation box according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described plant Carrier box comprises box body and is arranged on the bearing part on box body, described bearing part is provided with some through hole setting areas, in each described through hole setting area, there is cross reinforcement, through hole setting area is divided into four-quadrant region by described cross reinforcement, is provided with a through hole of fixing plant in each quadrant in four-quadrant region.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233465.1A CN105325279B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Cultivation box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233465.1A CN105325279B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Cultivation box |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105325279A true CN105325279A (en) | 2016-02-17 |
| CN105325279B CN105325279B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=55276271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410233465.1A Active CN105325279B (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2014-05-29 | Cultivation box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105325279B (en) |
Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201015341Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-02-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Intermittent immersion type plant incubators |
| CN101213911A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 夏建平 | High yield sprout vegetable industrial breeding method and sprout vegetable intelligently breeding device |
| CN101622956A (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-01-13 | 黄永 | Method for spray-cultivating vegetables in planting tube |
| CN102138503A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-03 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Wall surface greening device and method by adopting soil-free turf |
| CN102265783A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-07 | 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable culturing machine |
| CN102577869A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-18 | 文杰 | Indoor plant growing device for show |
| KR101275976B1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-06-18 | 이금철 | husbandry plant system by the rotary tower type |
| CN103314697A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-09-25 | 张振华 | Water-fertilizer-gas integrated irrigation control system and control method |
| WO2013151330A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Chung Seun-Yung | Method for watering mushroom culture medium using multi-tier plant cultivation shelves |
| KR101320606B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-10-22 | (주)금화 | Hydroponics device for rotataion |
| CN103621355A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-12 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse seedling culturing, irrigating and fertilizing integrated system |
| KR20140122821A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-21 | 차준호 | Hydroponic culturing device |
| CN203985404U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Cultivation box |
-
2014
- 2014-05-29 CN CN201410233465.1A patent/CN105325279B/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201015341Y (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2008-02-06 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Intermittent immersion type plant incubators |
| CN101213911A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 夏建平 | High yield sprout vegetable industrial breeding method and sprout vegetable intelligently breeding device |
| CN101622956A (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2010-01-13 | 黄永 | Method for spray-cultivating vegetables in planting tube |
| CN102138503A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-03 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | Wall surface greening device and method by adopting soil-free turf |
| KR101275976B1 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2013-06-18 | 이금철 | husbandry plant system by the rotary tower type |
| CN102265783A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-12-07 | 建德市农科开发服务有限公司 | Intelligent vegetable culturing machine |
| KR101320606B1 (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-10-22 | (주)금화 | Hydroponics device for rotataion |
| CN102577869A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2012-07-18 | 文杰 | Indoor plant growing device for show |
| WO2013151330A1 (en) * | 2012-04-03 | 2013-10-10 | Chung Seun-Yung | Method for watering mushroom culture medium using multi-tier plant cultivation shelves |
| KR20140122821A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-21 | 차준호 | Hydroponic culturing device |
| CN103314697A (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2013-09-25 | 张振华 | Water-fertilizer-gas integrated irrigation control system and control method |
| CN103621355A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-03-12 | 济南安信农业科技有限公司 | Greenhouse seedling culturing, irrigating and fertilizing integrated system |
| CN203985404U (en) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-12-10 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Cultivation box |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105325279B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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