CN105320006A - Intelligent large-scale vegetable growth management system - Google Patents
Intelligent large-scale vegetable growth management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105320006A CN105320006A CN201510074912.8A CN201510074912A CN105320006A CN 105320006 A CN105320006 A CN 105320006A CN 201510074912 A CN201510074912 A CN 201510074912A CN 105320006 A CN105320006 A CN 105320006A
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- water
- valve
- time relay
- pressure transducer
- soil moisture
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses an intelligent large-scale vegetable growth management system. The intelligent large-scale vegetable growth management system comprises elements such as an illumination sensor and the like. The illumination sensor is connected with a first time relay; the first time relay, the humidity sensor and the main water pipeline are connected with an ozone machine; a temperature sensor is connected with the humidity sensor; the ozone machine is connected with a first pressure sensor; the first pressure sensor is connected with a water supply solenoid valve; the water supply solenoid valve is connected with a first check valve; a variable frequency pump is connected with a second pressure sensor; and the second pressure sensor, the ozone machine, a first soil moisture detector, a ball cock water level switch, a fertilizer regulation solenoid valve and a conductivity detector are connected with the main water pipeline. According to the invention, fertilizer and water index is scientifically applicable to plant growth, and a lot of labor force is saved to provide convenience for the automatic facility agriculture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of growth management system, particularly relate to a kind of Smartsize vegetable growth management system.
Background technology
The rich water Managing Integration Mode that current agricultural automation field uses pumps into pipeline with pump after mainly referring to a fertilizer and water mixing, after enter into each administration module, though this schema management is simple, but do not have dissolved oxygen amount to measure, the rich water concentration entering field is also not easily grasped, real in addition automatic management agricultural also to be had a long way to go, how to execute water, how Intelligent watering, how insect in green house of vegetables, bacterium removes, how to process when raining heavyly, vegetables not employment how can be made just can to manage, what if the plant anoxic problems such as all can not solve.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Smartsize vegetable growth management system; the a series of work work such as it mainly instead of artificially applying fertilizer, water; what not only make rich water energy science is adapted to plant growth; and economized a large amount of labour, for automation installation agricultural provides conveniently.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical matters by following technical proposals: a kind of Smartsize vegetable growth management system, and it is characterized in that, it comprises illuminance sensor, temperature sensor, very first time relay, humidity sensor, ozone machine, first pressure transducer, water supply electromagnetic valve, first non-return valve, variable frequency pump, second pressure transducer, main water pipeline, first soil moisture measuring instrument, soil moisture solenoid valve, second non-return valve, booth micro-nozzle road, booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, Water in Rainwater Drainage puts motorized valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, second time relay, second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump, 3rd non-return valve, rich water pond, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector, 3rd time relay, liquid level controller, ebullator, backwater motorized valve, 4th time relay, 3rd pressure transducer, air compressor machine, excessive moisture discharge-channel, illuminance sensor is connected with very first time relay, very first time relay, humidity sensor, main water pipeline is all connected with ozone machine, temperature sensor is connected with humidity sensor, ozone machine is connected with the first pressure transducer, first pressure transducer is connected with water supply electromagnetic valve, water supply electromagnetic valve is connected with the first non-return valve, variable frequency pump is connected with the second pressure transducer, and the second pressure transducer connects, ozone machine, first soil moisture measuring instrument, ball-cock assembly water level switch, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector is all connected with main water pipeline, and soil moisture solenoid valve is connected with the first soil moisture measuring instrument, and the second non-return valve is connected with soil moisture solenoid valve, the first non-return valve, second non-return valve, 3rd non-return valve, booth vegetable culture tank is all connected with booth micro-nozzle road, rainwater detector, ebullator is all connected with booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, backwater motorized valve is all put motorized valve with Water in Rainwater Drainage and is connected, second time relay, second time relay is all connected with electric conductivity detector, and liquid level controller is connected with ebullator, second time relay, add fertile pump to be all connected with the second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump and be connected with the 3rd non-return valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, air compressor machine, backwater motorized valve is all connected with rich water pond, and the 4th time relay is connected with the 3rd pressure transducer, and the 3rd pressure transducer is connected with air compressor machine.
Preferably, described air compressor machine is connected with an excessive moisture discharge-channel.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: the present invention realizes automatic management, saves a large amount of labour to automation installation agricultural, as work such as applying fertilizer, water not employment work.No matter the present invention, to the comfortable working condition of plant one, is moisture fertility, all fast than artificial science, the precisely growth grasped.The present invention reduces fertilizer loss, as time rainy, rainwater can outside automatic rich water pond, and rich water is kept in rich water pond.The present invention is remote controlled, and no matter which condition deficiency such as fertility all can remote notification prompting, to command work.The size of the convertible each valve of the present invention, the size of water pump, can convert arbitrarily according to area, kind, scale difference, also can at other pattern, other agricultural uses, and key is that province is fertile, laborsaving, precisely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of Smartsize vegetable growth management system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Present pre-ferred embodiments is provided, to describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Smartsize vegetable growth management system of the present invention comprises illuminance sensor, temperature sensor, very first time relay, humidity sensor, ozone machine, first pressure transducer, water supply electromagnetic valve, first non-return valve, variable frequency pump, second pressure transducer, main water pipeline, first soil moisture measuring instrument, soil moisture solenoid valve, second non-return valve, booth micro-nozzle road, booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, Water in Rainwater Drainage puts motorized valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, second time relay, second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump, 3rd non-return valve, rich water pond, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector, 3rd time relay, liquid level controller, ebullator, backwater motorized valve, 4th time relay, 3rd pressure transducer, air compressor machine, excessive moisture discharge-channel, illuminance sensor is connected with very first time relay, very first time relay, humidity sensor, main water pipeline is all connected with ozone machine, temperature sensor is connected with humidity sensor, ozone machine is connected with the first pressure transducer, first pressure transducer is connected with water supply electromagnetic valve, water supply electromagnetic valve is connected with the first non-return valve, variable frequency pump is connected with the second pressure transducer, and the second pressure transducer connects, ozone machine, first soil moisture measuring instrument, ball-cock assembly water level switch, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector is all connected with main water pipeline, and soil moisture solenoid valve is connected with the first soil moisture measuring instrument, and the second non-return valve is connected with soil moisture solenoid valve, the first non-return valve, second non-return valve, 3rd non-return valve, booth vegetable culture tank is all connected with booth micro-nozzle road, rainwater detector, ebullator is all connected with booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, backwater motorized valve is all put motorized valve with Water in Rainwater Drainage and is connected, second time relay, second time relay is all connected with electric conductivity detector, and liquid level controller is connected with ebullator, second time relay, add fertile pump to be all connected with the second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump and be connected with the 3rd non-return valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, air compressor machine, backwater motorized valve is all connected with rich water pond, and the 4th time relay is connected with the 3rd pressure transducer, and the 3rd pressure transducer is connected with air compressor machine.Air compressor machine is connected with an excessive moisture discharge-channel, is discharged by moisture like this.
Mixing of the whole bag of various fertilizer is thrown in rich water pond.Be provided with breather line in rich water pond water and fertilizer by the mode of sudden and violent gas, slowly to mix.There is following functions in booth micro-nozzle road: one, automatic water jetting when can make booth vegetable lack of water.Two, booth vegetable fertilizer deficiency can be made to be automatic fertilization.Three, booth vegetable can be made under the condition having germ to spray Ozone Water sterilization.External water source pumps into main water pipeline by variable frequency pump, and when diminish with pressure during water (the second pressure transducer detects), variable frequency pump starts; When pressure becomes large, variable frequency pump slowly stops.Soil moisture solenoid valve can be opened when booth vegetable learns soil lack of water by the first soil moisture measuring instrument, main water pipeline can supply water to booth micro-nozzle road, when booth micro-nozzle road is a certain amount of to vegetables water spray, first soil moisture measuring instrument can be cut off the electricity supply and be made soil moisture closed electromagnetic valve, stops supplying water.Rich water pond is built with ball-cock assembly water level switch, when in rich water pond during lack of water, ball-cock assembly water level switch is opened, have during water and close, but this ball-cock assembly water level switch is 30 ~ 40cm place in fertile pool bottom, is below the water surface, because not being do not have water in pond, just when variable frequency pump work is to a certain amount of lack of water, play the effect of emergency water compensating.Rich water pond, ball-cock assembly water level switch, booth micro-nozzle road, variable frequency pump, the first soil moisture measuring instrument, main water pipeline, the second pressure transducer, soil moisture solenoid valve, the second non-return valve composition intelligent water supply system.
When illuminance sensor, temperature sensing, humidity sensor all reach certain condition, the work of ozone machine meeting Auto Power On, work starts, and water supply electromagnetic valve is opened, and intelligent water supply system supplies water.Generating ozone liquid under the mixing of ozone gas and water, when concentration and pressure all reach, pipeline management notifications solenoid valve is opened, and leads to booth micro-nozzle road namely to crop spray Ozone Water, reaches sterilization object.Illuminance sensor, temperature sensing, humidity sensor, ozone machine, water supply electromagnetic valve, the first non-return valve, the first pressure transducer composition intelligent ozone decontamination system.
Whether booth vegetable fertilizer is suitable by electric conductivity detector detection rich water concentration, when adapting to make substrate concentration, and again operationally between also meet, soil just in time also lack moisture time, be combined into an electrical instruction, instigate and add fertile pump work, add fertile pump and rich water is pumped into booth micro-nozzle road, to booth vegetable fertilizer.When adding fertile pump work, when rich water EC value is higher, adjust fertile solenoid valve to open, main water pipeline supplies water in rich water pond, if when EC value meets, this adjusts fertile closed electromagnetic valve, if when EC value is low, mixed fertile sudden and violent feed channel is opened mixed fertile.When adding fertile pump work, before work, controlling air compressor machine work by the 4th time relay, instigating its work.When pressure reaches, air compressor machine quits work, and ventilates in rich water pond, causes rich water mixing in rich water pond, increases again the effect of rich water dissolved oxygen amount.Add fertile pump, electric conductivity detector, the fertile solenoid valve of tune, the 4th time relay, air compressor machine, rich water pond composition intelligence adds fertile system.Adjust fertile solenoid valve meeting automatic water-supply, reconcile rich water concentration, make rich water concentration just in time adapt to this season plant growth.
Booth vegetable culture tank is that booth vegetable culture tank is the foam pallet be with holes, foam pallet has floating effect by cement structures or the plastic sheeting for farm use bottom as culture tank.Water circulation system mainly timing pumps into the rich water in rich water pond in (adding fertile pump to be controlled by a liquid level controller again) booth vegetable culture tank, water original in booth vegetable culture tank changed and returns fertile Ponding by water return pipeline and increase dissolved oxygen amount and mixed fertilizer, using in order to next time.Wherein return water system is controlled by rainwater detector again, when rainy, rainwater is discharged outside rich water pond automatically, and during without rain, automatic back flow to rich water pond, and puts motorized valve by Water in Rainwater Drainage and backwater motorized valve controls respectively.Water circulation is carried out in ebullator timing, makes moisture in tray bottom Root Absorption fertilizer and circulating water chennel, to increase dissolved oxygen amount.Booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, Water in Rainwater Drainage put motorized valve, backwater motorized valve composition water circulation system.The a series of work work such as the present invention mainly instead of artificially applying fertilizer, water, not only make the plant growth that is adapted to of rich water energy science, and have economized a large amount of labour, for automation installation agricultural provides conveniently.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various remodeling and change to the present invention.Therefore, present invention covers the various remodeling in the scope falling into appending claims and equivalent thereof and change.
Claims (2)
1. a Smartsize vegetable growth management system, is characterized in that, it comprises illuminance sensor, temperature sensor, very first time relay, humidity sensor, ozone machine, first pressure transducer, water supply electromagnetic valve, first non-return valve, variable frequency pump, second pressure transducer, main water pipeline, first soil moisture measuring instrument, soil moisture solenoid valve, second non-return valve, booth micro-nozzle road, booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, Water in Rainwater Drainage puts motorized valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, second time relay, second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump, 3rd non-return valve, rich water pond, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector, 3rd time relay, liquid level controller, ebullator, backwater motorized valve, 4th time relay, 3rd pressure transducer, air compressor machine, excessive moisture discharge-channel, illuminance sensor is connected with very first time relay, very first time relay, humidity sensor, main water pipeline is all connected with ozone machine, temperature sensor is connected with humidity sensor, ozone machine is connected with the first pressure transducer, first pressure transducer is connected with water supply electromagnetic valve, water supply electromagnetic valve is connected with the first non-return valve, variable frequency pump is connected with the second pressure transducer, and the second pressure transducer connects, ozone machine, first soil moisture measuring instrument, ball-cock assembly water level switch, adjust fertile solenoid valve, electric conductivity detector is all connected with main water pipeline, and soil moisture solenoid valve is connected with the first soil moisture measuring instrument, and the second non-return valve is connected with soil moisture solenoid valve, the first non-return valve, second non-return valve, 3rd non-return valve, booth vegetable culture tank is all connected with booth micro-nozzle road, rainwater detector, ebullator is all connected with booth vegetable culture tank, rainwater detector, backwater motorized valve is all put motorized valve with Water in Rainwater Drainage and is connected, second time relay, second time relay is all connected with electric conductivity detector, and liquid level controller is connected with ebullator, second time relay, add fertile pump to be all connected with the second soil moisture measuring instrument, add fertile pump and be connected with the 3rd non-return valve, ball-cock assembly water level switch, air compressor machine, backwater motorized valve is all connected with rich water pond, and the 4th time relay is connected with the 3rd pressure transducer, and the 3rd pressure transducer is connected with air compressor machine.
2. Smartsize vegetable growth management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air compressor machine is connected with an excessive moisture discharge-channel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510074912.8A CN105320006B (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Smartsize vegetable growth manages system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510074912.8A CN105320006B (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Smartsize vegetable growth manages system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105320006A true CN105320006A (en) | 2016-02-10 |
| CN105320006B CN105320006B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510074912.8A Active CN105320006B (en) | 2015-02-11 | 2015-02-11 | Smartsize vegetable growth manages system |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1357520A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2002-07-10 | 褚世伟 | Regularly released granular organic fertilizer and its production process |
| FR2953427A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-10 | Inovitis | Agricultural sprayer check-out equipment for wine growing frame, has set of control units, where each control unit comprises shut-off valve movable between opening and closing positions, and actuating unit simultaneously actuating valve |
| CN102662379A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-12 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system for plant wall |
| CN203748359U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-08-06 | 陕西理工学院 | Orange orchard soil parameter detection and soil irrigation device |
| CN104126486A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-05 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Irrigation system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-11 CN CN201510074912.8A patent/CN105320006B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1357520A (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2002-07-10 | 褚世伟 | Regularly released granular organic fertilizer and its production process |
| FR2953427A1 (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2011-06-10 | Inovitis | Agricultural sprayer check-out equipment for wine growing frame, has set of control units, where each control unit comprises shut-off valve movable between opening and closing positions, and actuating unit simultaneously actuating valve |
| CN102662379A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2012-09-12 | 四川惠谷农业科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system for plant wall |
| CN203748359U (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-08-06 | 陕西理工学院 | Orange orchard soil parameter detection and soil irrigation device |
| CN104126486A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-11-05 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Irrigation system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105320006B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190906 Address after: 201518 Jinzhang Highway 1818, Ganxiang Town, Jinshan District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai AI e agricultural science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Two volumes of Qizhai Village, Tubaigang Township, Shunhe Hui District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee before: Hou Xiao Ba |