CN105314361B - A kind of bucket elevator - Google Patents

A kind of bucket elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105314361B
CN105314361B CN201510830842.4A CN201510830842A CN105314361B CN 105314361 B CN105314361 B CN 105314361B CN 201510830842 A CN201510830842 A CN 201510830842A CN 105314361 B CN105314361 B CN 105314361B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hopper
casing
scraper
relay
holdback
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510830842.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105314361A (en
Inventor
张超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Hong Cheng Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510830842.4A priority Critical patent/CN105314361B/en
Publication of CN105314361A publication Critical patent/CN105314361A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105314361B publication Critical patent/CN105314361B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to elevator technical field, especially a kind of bucket elevator;The top of the casing is equipped with driving wheel, the bottom of casing is equipped with follower, pass through endless drive chain link between driving wheel and follower, hopper is installed on the transmission chain, hopper cleaning plant is installed, the hopper cleaning plant includes scraper, and the scraper is connected to motor inside the hopper, the side that the casing internal chain hopper transports downwards is equipped with relay, the operating of the relay control motor;Scraper is set in hopper in the present invention, after the material in hopper is poured out, hopper is driven in the leftward position of casing, under the control of relay, motor work drives scraper rotation, scraper scrapes feed hopper bottom, to achieve the purpose that clear up the remaining material of feed hopper bottom, controls motor work by relay, intermittent control mode, energy saving, reasonable in design, control is accurate.

Description

A kind of bucket elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevator technical field, especially a kind of bucket elevator.
Background technique
Bucket elevator is a series of a kind of hoppers for utilizing and being uniformly fixed on driving component for no reason, vertical lifting material Continuous conveyor, have a wide range of applications in multiple industries such as building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, grain.Currently, Foundry Works It is cast using sand molding, needs largely to use conveying equipment belt conveyor and bucket elevator: defeated by belt It send machine that clay-bonded sand is transported to bucket elevator entrance, then clay-bonded sand is sent to the hopper of bucket elevator by chute, from And realize the vertical transport of material.
Invention CN102673947A discloses a kind of bucket elevator, and the device is by being equipped with maintenance mouth in bottom of shell And casing internal bottom surface is set as slope surface, solving chain bucket, resistance is excessive due to the material of accumulation in elevator lower rotation, It is easy to make chain bucket the problem of the bottom of elevator is blocked when material is excessive simultaneously.When the big material of promotion toughness When, equipment is it frequently occurs that material sticks in chain bucket, when being more than certain limit, will seriously affect promotion in the prior art Efficiency, therefore its scope of application has certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention discloses a kind of bucket elevators, simple with structure, and design is reasonable, The deficiency of adhesion in material chain bucket can be effectively avoided when in use.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of bucket elevator, including casing are provided with inlet port and outlet port on the casing, set at the top of the casing There is driving wheel, the bottom of casing is equipped with follower, passes through endless drive chain link, the transmission chain between driving wheel and follower On hopper is installed, hopper cleaning plant is installed, the hopper cleaning plant includes scraper, the scraper inside the hopper It is connected to motor, the side that the casing internal chain hopper transports downwards is equipped with relay, and the relay controls motor Operating;
Flexible charging piece, one end of the elasticity charging piece and the bottom of feed inlet are installed between the feed inlet and hopper Portion's connection, the other end extend to the outer edge of loading hopper, and there are charging baffle in the two sides of the elasticity charging piece;The bottom of the casing Portion is equipped with the tensioning apparatus connecting with follower.
Further, centering type inertia vibration generator is installed outside the hopper.
Further, vibrating motor is installed on the feed inlet.
Further, the hopper and scraper are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material and are made.
Further, holdback is installed, the holdback is by pressure spring, roller, star-wheel and holdback on the driving wheel Housing composition;Holdback housing covers on the outside of star-wheel, and pressure spring and roller are equipped between holdback housing and star-wheel.
Further, the scraper is S-type, and the bottom radian of the scraper and the radian of feed hopper bottom match, described The height of scraper is a quarter of hopper height to 1/5th.
Further, the tensioning apparatus is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device.
Further, the middle part of the casing is equipped with maintenance door and eyepiece.
It is using the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention:
1, scraper is set in hopper in the present invention, after the material in hopper is poured out, leftward position of the hopper in casing Transmission, under the control of relay, motor work drives scraper rotation, and scraper scrapes feed hopper bottom, to reach clear The purpose for managing the remaining material of feed hopper bottom controls motor by relay and works, intermittent control mode, energy saving, Reasonable in design, control is accurate;
2, bucket elevator the operation is stable of the invention, it is easy to maintenance, bottoms material can continuously be promoted and be arrived Specified altitude assignment, feeding efficiency are high;Bucket elevator of the invention uses lever gravity type automatic tensioning device, makes smooth running can It leans on;Using the structure of full-enclosed type, good airproof performance, environmental pollution is small, applied widely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hopper cleaning plant of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of feed inlet and elasticity charging piece of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of holdback of the invention.
In figure:
1 casing, 2 feed inlets, 3 discharge ports, 4 driving wheels, 5 followers, 6 hoppers, 7 scrapers, 8 relays, 9 elasticity chargings Piece, 10 charging baffles, 11 tensioning apparatus, 12 centering type inertia vibration generators, 13 vibrating motors, 14 pressure springs, 15 rollers, 16 star-wheels, 17 holdback housings, 18 eyepieces, 19 maintenance doors.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that following specific embodiments are only For illustrating the present invention rather than limiting the scope of the invention.It should be noted that word " preceding " used in the following description, " rear ", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to that the direction in attached drawing, word "inner" and "outside" refer respectively to direction or remote Direction from geometric center of specific component.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bucket elevator, including casing 1 are provided with feed inlet 2 and discharging on the casing 1 Mouth 3, the top of the casing 1 are equipped with driving wheel 4, and the bottom of casing 1 is equipped with follower 5, leads between driving wheel 4 and follower 5 Endless drive chain link is crossed, hopper 6 is installed on the transmission chain, hopper cleaning plant is installed inside the hopper 6, it is described Hopper cleaning plant includes scraper 7, and the scraper 7 is connected to motor, the side that the 1 inner chain hopper of casing transports downwards Relay 8 is installed, the relay 8 controls the operating of motor;Scraper 7 is set in hopper 6, when the material in hopper 6 falls After out, hopper 6 is driven in the leftward position of casing 1, and under the control of relay 8, motor work drives scraper 7 to rotate, scraper 7 6 bottom of hopper is scraped, to achieve the purpose that clear up the remaining material of feed hopper bottom, motor is controlled by relay 8 Work, intermittent control mode, energy saving is reasonable in design, and control is accurate.
As shown in figure 3, installing flexible charging piece 9 between the feed inlet 2 and hopper 6, the design of elasticity charging piece 9 is true It protects material to be exactly into hopper, will not reveal in casing 1;One end of the elasticity charging piece 9 and the bottom of feed inlet 2 Portion's connection, the other end extends to the outer edge of loading hopper 6, using this design, it can be ensured that hopper 6 it is smoothly defeated in casing 1 It send, will not collide with;There are charging baffle 10 in the two sides of the elasticity charging piece 9, and the design of charging baffle 10 further increases The accuracy of charging avoids material leakage in the casing 1;The bottom of the casing 1 is equipped with the tensioning dress connecting with follower 5 Set 11.
Preferably, centering type inertia vibration generator 12 is installed outside the hopper 6;Using this structure, object can be further ensured that Material does not remain in hopper 6, while improving the cleaning efficiency of hopper 6.
Preferably, vibrating motor is installed on the feed inlet 2;Using this structure, powder feeding efficiency is helped to improve, is avoided Material is blocked in feed inlet 2.
Preferably, the hopper 6 and scraper 7 are all made of polytetrafluoroethylene material and are made;It is replaced with polytetrafluoroethylene material Other metal materials such as traditional stainless steel, are effectively reduced the own wt of hopper 6, reduce the energy consumption of transmission, save Production cost, meanwhile, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) also has stronger corrosion resistance, reduces the maintenance cost of equipment, reduces equipment Use cost.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, being equipped with holdback on the driving wheel 4, the holdback by pressure spring 14, roller 15, Star-wheel 16 and holdback housing 17 form;17 sets of holdback housing is in 16 outside of star-wheel, between holdback housing 17 and star-wheel 16 Equipped with pressure spring 14 and roller 15;Elevator work during in order to prevent due to accidental caused by parking, work point Branch hopper is equipped with material, and inoperative branch hopper is not waited and inverted, cause the accident without material, the weight of Liang Ge branch.This hair It is bright on driving wheel 4 be equipped with holdback, under mating reaction of the star-wheel 16 in pressure spring 14 and roller 15 can to avoid reverse or it is suitable The generation of sliding phenomenon, improves the safety of use.
Preferably, the tensioning apparatus 11 is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device;Using this structure, elevator can ensure that Smooth running is reliable.
Preferably, the middle part of the casing 1 is equipped with maintenance door 19 and eyepiece 18;Using this structure, in use, just The working order of hopper 6 in casing 1 is observed in time in operator, improves the safety of operation;Work as equipment when something goes wrong simultaneously, Easy access operation.
Preferably, the scraper 7 is S-type, and the bottom radian of the scraper 7 and the radian of 6 bottom of hopper match, described The height of scraper 7 is a quarter of 6 height of hopper to 1/5th;Using this structure, cleaning effect is best.
The technical means disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention is not limited only to technological means disclosed in above embodiment, further includes Technical solution consisting of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of bucket elevator, including casing, inlet port and outlet port are provided on the casing, it is characterised in that: the machine The top of shell is equipped with driving wheel, and the bottom of casing is equipped with follower, passes through endless drive chain link between driving wheel and follower, Hopper is installed on the transmission chain, hopper cleaning plant is installed inside the hopper, the hopper cleaning plant includes scraping Knife, the scraper are connected to motor, and the side that the casing internal chain hopper transports downwards is equipped with relay, the relay The operating of device control motor;
Flexible charging piece is installed, one end of the elasticity charging piece and the bottom of feed inlet connect between the feed inlet and hopper It connects, the other end extends to the outer edge of loading hopper, and there are charging baffle in the two sides of the elasticity charging piece;The bottom of the casing is set There is the tensioning apparatus connecting with follower;
Holdback is installed, the holdback is made of pressure spring, roller, star-wheel and holdback housing on the driving wheel;Check Device housing covers on the outside of star-wheel, and pressure spring and roller are equipped between holdback housing and star-wheel;
Centering type inertia vibration generator is installed outside the hopper;
Vibrating motor is installed on the feed inlet;The tensioning apparatus is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device;
The scraper is S-type, and the bottom radian of the scraper and the radian of feed hopper bottom match, and the height of the scraper is material The a quarter for the height that struggles against is to 1/5th.
2. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hopper and scraper are all made of polytetrafluoro Vinyl material is made.
3. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the middle part of the casing be equipped with maintenance door and Eyepiece.
CN201510830842.4A 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A kind of bucket elevator Expired - Fee Related CN105314361B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510830842.4A CN105314361B (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A kind of bucket elevator

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CN105314361A CN105314361A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105314361B true CN105314361B (en) 2018-12-18

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108146992A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 郑州狮虎磨料磨具有限公司 A kind of hoisting type feed device
CN107380960A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 南通澳润建材科技有限公司 A kind of bucket elevator
CN109987381B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-04-16 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Close-range three-dimensional concrete transportation system
CN114146903A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-08 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 Efficient and long-service-life sand bailing machine and operation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001019142A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-23 Satake Eng Co Ltd Inner pulley cover in bucket lift
CN202625187U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-26 福建铙山纸业集团有限公司 Novel perpendicular bucket type hoister
CN202848419U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-03 程晓堂 Blade rotation type solid material conveying device capable of removing blocking intelligently
CN203211884U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 山东金晶科技股份有限公司 Maintenance device for material leakage at position of bend wheel of bucket elevator
CN203428379U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-02-12 韶关市曲江盛大冶金渣环保科技开发有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN204173605U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-25 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement
CN104692035A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 孙永志 Bucket type lifting machine of high-strength winnowing pan front edges
CN104828481A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 安徽神力运输机械有限公司 Hanging roller adverse brake

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001019142A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-23 Satake Eng Co Ltd Inner pulley cover in bucket lift
CN202625187U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-26 福建铙山纸业集团有限公司 Novel perpendicular bucket type hoister
CN202848419U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-03 程晓堂 Blade rotation type solid material conveying device capable of removing blocking intelligently
CN203211884U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 山东金晶科技股份有限公司 Maintenance device for material leakage at position of bend wheel of bucket elevator
CN203428379U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-02-12 韶关市曲江盛大冶金渣环保科技开发有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN104692035A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 孙永志 Bucket type lifting machine of high-strength winnowing pan front edges
CN204173605U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-25 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement
CN104828481A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 安徽神力运输机械有限公司 Hanging roller adverse brake

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Effective date of registration: 20181107

Address after: 224042 Yancheng City Dagang Town, Yan Dou, Jiangsu Province, China (N)

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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 510640 Room 2615, 4 Xintang Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Li Chao

Address before: 224042 National Double Garden of Dagang Town, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (N)

Patentee before: HONGCHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191203

Address after: 234000 economic and Technological Development Zone, No.155 Yulan Road, Sixian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Teng Teng Intellectual Property Advisory Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510640 Room 2615, 4 Xintang Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Li Chao

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191217

Address after: Quan Tang Zhen Ya Qian Nan Shou, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

Address before: 234000 economic and Technological Development Zone, No.155 Yulan Road, Sixian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Suzhou Teng Teng Intellectual Property Advisory Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20221205

Address after: 276000 Xinhua Road and 206 National Highway of Linyi High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province intersect 200 meters West

Patentee after: Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314200 Yaqian nanshou, quantang Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181218