CN105236086A - Continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials - Google Patents
Continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN105236086A CN105236086A CN201410331551.6A CN201410331551A CN105236086A CN 105236086 A CN105236086 A CN 105236086A CN 201410331551 A CN201410331551 A CN 201410331551A CN 105236086 A CN105236086 A CN 105236086A
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- lump material
- sealed
- feeding
- continuous sealing
- liquid
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Abstract
The invention relates to a continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials, in particular to a process and equipment for continuous and sealed feeding during waste rubber thermal cracking oil making. The process includes the steps that the blocky materials enter a liquid seal trough; then a mechanical conveying device lifts the blocky materials out of a liquid surface from the bottom of the liquid seal trough; the blocky materials are separated from a sealing liquid and continuously delivered into production equipment which requires to perform processing and reaction in the sealed environment. The equipment comprises a sealing liquid trough of which an inlet is provided with a valve, a conveyor which is connected with the bottom of the sealing liquid trough and can achieve separation of the materials from the sealing liquid and a valve located at an outlet of the conveyor. The continuous and sealed feeding of the blocky materials can be achieved by means of the reasonable process, the simple structure and the reliable working processes, so that the continuous and sealed processing technology is made possible.
Description
1. technical field:
The present invention is a kind of continuous sealing feeding process and equipment, is specially adapted to the continuous sealing charging of lump material.
2. background technology
For the production process much needing to carry out in a sealed meter environment processing and reacting, because the sealing of charging and discharging can not be ensured, whole production process is caused to carry out continuously, that can only accomplish interval loads reaction unit by material, sealing processing is carried out after being sealed by reaction unit, again reaction unit is opened after machining, take out residual for remaining reaction.Have a strong impact on former process velocity and product design thus.
3. summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to the deficiency for the problems referred to above, propose a kind of sealing charging Processes and apparatus solving the problem of lump material continuous sealing charging.
The present invention includes the conveyer with entering sealed liquid cell, technical scheme of the present invention is the gas of being isolated discharging opening by the sealing fluid immiscible with material in sealed liquid cell, ensures the sealing of discharging opening.
Sealed liquid cell inlet point of the present invention has a deck valve door, can as sealing fluid liquid level not enough or delivery pressure is too high time emergency sealing measure.
There is liquid level detection device in sealed liquid cell of the present invention, the liquid level in sealed liquid cell can be monitored in real time, ensure the safety of sealing.
Have conveyer bottom sealed liquid cell of the present invention, the outlet of conveyor screw, higher than the liquid level position of sealed liquid cell, ensures that sealing fluid can not enter conveyer discharging opening.
There is helicallobe conveyer inside of the present invention, has certain gap between helicallobe and conveyer housing, and the sealing fluid that after proposing liquid level in order to separation, material carries out, ensures that the least possible sealing fluid is taken out of from discharging opening.
Helicallobe of the present invention establishes positive and negative screw mechanism, and the positive and negative change of helicallobe, in discharge outlet, prevents lump material from piling up in exit thus blocking discharging opening.
A valve is had under conveying mechanism discharging opening of the present invention, can as emergency sealing measure when sealing fluid liquid level deficiency or sealed liquid cell fault.
The present invention adopts simple structure failure-free serviceability to realize, and lump material is continuous, the charging of sealing, thus the technological process that sealing is processed becomes possibility.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of apparatus of the present invention embodiment 3.
In figure: 1, feeder hopper, 2, inlet valve, 3, sealed liquid cell, 4, sealing fluid, 5, main shaft, 6, transport screw blade, 7, conveyer housing, 8, reverse screw blade, 9, transmission device, 10, outlet valve, 11, frame.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described below:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment comprises sealed liquid cell bottom angled conveyer upwards, outlet is located at higher than sealing fluid liquid level, and is positioned at conveyer casing bottom, and casing internal establishes main shaft, main shaft is established the helicallobe that spacing does not wait, main shaft passes conveyor casing by one end and is connected with driving motor.
This enforcement can make the lump material entering into sealed liquid cell be lifted out liquid level by the helicallobe of conveyer and be delivered to conveyer discharge outlet.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment comprises sealed liquid cell bottom angled conveyer upwards, and outlet is located at higher than sealing fluid liquid level, and is positioned at conveyer casing bottom, and casing internal establishes main shaft, and main shaft passes conveyor casing by one end and is connected with driving motor.Main shaft is fixed with the helicallobe that rotation direction is different, rotation direction change is in conveyor outlet place.
This enforcement can make the lump material entering into sealed liquid cell be lifted out liquid level by the helicallobe of conveyer and be delivered to conveyer discharge outlet, ensures that lump material can not be deposited in outlet by the effect of forward-reverse spiral blade.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment comprises sealed liquid cell 3 bottom angled conveyer 7 upwards, and outlet is located at higher than sealing fluid liquid level, and is positioned at conveyer casing bottom, and casing internal establishes main shaft 5, and main shaft passes conveyor casing by one end and is connected with driving motor.Main shaft is fixed with transport screw blade 6 and reverse screw blade 8, direction change, at conveyor outlet place, has the gap of 3 ~ 5mm between helicallobe and casing delivery pipe.
This enforcement can make the lump material entering into sealed liquid cell be lifted out liquid level by the helicallobe of conveyer and be delivered to conveyer discharge outlet, ensure that lump material can not be deposited in outlet by the effect of forward-reverse spiral blade, sealing fluid can be made better to be separated with lump material by the gap between helicallobe with casing, ensure that the least possible sealing fluid is taken out of from outlet.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment, according to example 3, adopts cracked oil as sealing fluid.
While this enforcement can realize embodiment 3 function, rubber cracking oil can be refined further, improve the content of Light ends in oil product.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment, according to example 3, adopts used oil as sealing fluid.
While this enforcement can realize embodiment 3 function, adopt used oil can prevent distributing of the fugitive constituent in sealing fluid as sealing fluid, ensure the environment of operation site, also used oil can be refined into cracked oil simultaneously, improve the processing capacity of equipment.
Claims (11)
1. a lump material continuous sealing feeding process, it is characterized in that: after lump material enters liquid seal trough, utilize mechanical transmission device that lump material is lifted out liquid level bottom liquid seal trough, then after lump material is separated with sealing fluid, continual for lump material feeding is needed in the production facilities that carries out in a sealed meter environment processing and reacting.
2. lump material continuous sealing feeding process according to claim 1, is characterized in that adopting the liquid immiscible with material as sealing fluid.
3. lump material continuous sealing feeding process according to claim 2, is characterized in that lump material enters in the sealed liquid cell immiscible with material, utilizes mechanical transmission device that material is lifted out liquid level bottom sealed liquid cell.
4. according to the lump material continuous sealing feeding process going must ask described in 3, it is characterized in that material is separated with sealing fluid by disengagement gear by utilization, sealing fluid is back to sealed liquid cell, and lump material can be crossed material outlet and be delivered to subsequent reactions device.
5. a lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding, is primarily characterized in that: comprise the sealed liquid cell (3) of band feeder hopper (1), inlet valve (2) and sealing fluid (4) and be with conveyer and the outlet valve (10) of solid-liquid separation function.
6. lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, sealed valve is arranged at sealed liquid cell top, splendid attire and the immiscible sealing fluid of material in seal groove.
7. according to claim 6, the lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding described in 7, is characterized in that, have bottom sealed liquid cell and tilt to install conveyor screw, angle of inclination is 20 ~ 30 °.
8. lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding according to claim 7, is characterized in that, conveyor screw discharging opening position is higher than liquid level in sealed liquid cell.
9., according to claim 7, the lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding described in 8, it is characterized in that, spiral conveying blade is made up of positive and negative spiral, and its cut-point is in exit.
10. according to claim 7,8, the lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding described in 9, is characterized in that there is the spacing of 5 ~ 8mm between helicallobe and delivery pipe.
11. according to claim 7, and 8,9, the lump material continuous sealing apparatus for feeding described in 10, is characterized in that, delivery pipe outlet has sealed valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410331551.6A CN105236086A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410331551.6A CN105236086A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105236086A true CN105236086A (en) | 2016-01-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410331551.6A Pending CN105236086A (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2014-07-09 | Continuous and sealed feeding process and equipment for blocky materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105236086A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836401A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 广东众和化塑有限公司 | Feeding machine |
| CN106140717A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽皖维高新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of polyvinyl alcohol resin rinsing bowl and rapid water cleaning device |
| CN106516595A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Overflow feeder |
| CN108840120A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-20 | 王钦田 | It is a kind of to give system for sealing feeding for environmentally friendly cracking reaction equipment |
| CN109823866A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-31 | 杭州洛通智能设备有限公司 | A kind of method and device of solid-liquid blending transportation |
| CN110013819A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Automatic feed reaction system and its feed process of application and solid material |
-
2014
- 2014-07-09 CN CN201410331551.6A patent/CN105236086A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105836401A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-10 | 广东众和化塑有限公司 | Feeding machine |
| CN106140717A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-11-23 | 安徽皖维高新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of polyvinyl alcohol resin rinsing bowl and rapid water cleaning device |
| CN106516595A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Overflow feeder |
| CN110013819A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-07-16 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Automatic feed reaction system and its feed process of application and solid material |
| CN108840120A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-20 | 王钦田 | It is a kind of to give system for sealing feeding for environmentally friendly cracking reaction equipment |
| CN109823866A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-31 | 杭州洛通智能设备有限公司 | A kind of method and device of solid-liquid blending transportation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160113 |