CN105314361A - Bucket elevator - Google Patents

Bucket elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105314361A
CN105314361A CN201510830842.4A CN201510830842A CN105314361A CN 105314361 A CN105314361 A CN 105314361A CN 201510830842 A CN201510830842 A CN 201510830842A CN 105314361 A CN105314361 A CN 105314361A
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
scraper
casing
bucket
bucket elevator
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Granted
Application number
CN201510830842.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105314361B (en
Inventor
张超
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Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, and particularly relates to a bucket elevator. A driving wheel is arranged on the top of a casing, a driven wheel is arranged at the bottom of the casing, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a circular transmission chain, a bucket is installed on the transmission chain, a bucket cleaning device is installed in the bucket, the bucket cleaning device comprises a scraper, the scraper is connected with a motor, a relay is installed in one side, on which the bucket is driven to transport downwards by the chain, of the casing, and the motor is controlled to operate by the relay. According to the bucket elevator, the scraper is arranged in the bucket, after materials in the bucket are poured out, the bucket is driven on the left side of the casing, the motor is controlled to operate by the relay, so as to drive the scraper to rotate, and the bottom of the bucket is scraped by the scraper, so that the purpose of cleaning residual materials at the bottom of the bucket is achieved; the motor is controlled to operate by the relay, and an intermittent control mode is adopted, so that the effects of energy consumption reduction, reasonable structural design and accuracy in control are achieved.

Description

A kind of bucket elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to gig technical field, especially a kind of bucket elevator.
Background technology
Bucket elevator a kind ofly utilizes a series of hoppers be evenly fixed on driving component for no reason, and the continuous conveyor of vertical lifting material, has a wide range of applications in multiple industries such as building materials, metallurgy, chemical industry, coal, grains.At present, foundry plant uses sand molding to cast, need a large amount of use load transfer device band conveyors and bucket elevator: by band conveyor, clay-bonded sand is transported to bucket elevator entrance, by chute, clay-bonded sand is sent to the hopper of bucket elevator again, thus realizes the vertical transport of material.
Invention CN102673947A discloses a kind of bucket elevator, this device is by being provided with service port at bottom of shell and being set to domatic by casing internal bottom surface, because of the material piled up, resistance is excessive when gig lower rotation to solve chain bucket, easily makes chain bucket that the problem of blocking occurs in the bottom of gig when material is too much simultaneously.When promoting the large material of toughness, in prior art equipment recurrent be material sticks in chain bucket, when exceeding certain limit, the efficiency of lifting will be had a strong impact on, therefore its Applicable scope has certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention discloses a kind of bucket elevator, it is simple that it has structure, reasonable in design, effectively can avoid the deficiency of adhesion in material chain bucket in use.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of bucket elevator, comprise casing, described casing has inlet point and discharging opening, the top of described casing is provided with driving wheel, the bottom of casing is provided with follower, be connected by endless drive chain between driving wheel with follower, described messenger chain is provided with hopper, described hopper inside is provided with hopper cleaning plant, described hopper cleaning plant comprises scraper, described scraper is connected with motor, and the side that described casing internal chain hopper transports downwards is provided with relay, the running of described Control motor;
Be provided with elasticity between described inlet point and hopper and add tablet, the bottom of one end and inlet point that described elasticity adds tablet is connected, and the other end extends to the outward flange of loading hopper, and there is charging baffle plate the both sides that described elasticity adds tablet; The bottom of described casing is provided with the tightening device be connected with follower.
Further, outside described hopper, centering type inertia vibration generator is installed.
Further, described inlet point is provided with vibrating motor.
Further, described hopper and scraper all adopt polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make.
Further, described driving wheel is provided with holdback, described holdback is made up of stage clip, roller, star-wheel and holdback overcoat; Holdback overcoat is enclosed within outside star-wheel, is provided with stage clip and roller between holdback overcoat and star-wheel.
Further, described scraper is S-type, and the bottom radian of described scraper and the radian of feed hopper bottom match, and the height of described scraper is 1/1 to five/4th of hopper height.
Further, described tightening device is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device.
Further, the middle part of described casing is provided with access door and eyepiece.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is adopted to be:
1, in the present invention, scraper is set in hopper, after the material in hopper is poured out, hopper in the leftward position transmission of casing, under the control of relay, machine operation drives scraper to rotate, scraper scrapes feed hopper bottom, thus reaches the object of the remaining material of cleaning feed hopper bottom, by Control machine operation, step mode, energy efficient, reasonable in design, controls precisely;
2, bucket elevator working stability of the present invention, easy to maintenance, and bottoms material continuously can be risen to specified altitude assignment, feeding efficiency is high; Bucket elevator of the present invention adopts lever gravity type automatic tensioning device, makes smooth running reliable; Adopt the structure of full-enclosed type, good airproof performance, environmental pollution is little, applied widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of hopper cleaning plant of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that inlet point of the present invention and elasticity add tablet.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of holdback of the present invention.
In figure:
1 casing, 2 inlet points, 3 discharging openings, 4 driving wheels, 5 followers, 6 hoppers, 7 scrapers, 8 relays, 9 elasticity add tablet, 10 charging baffle plates, 11 tightening devices, 12 centering type inertia vibration generators, 13 vibrating motors, 14 stage clips, 15 rollers, 16 star-wheels, 17 holdback overcoats, 18 eyepieces, 19 access doors.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further, following detailed description of the invention should be understood and be only not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, the word "front", "rear" of use is described below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric centre respectively.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of bucket elevator, comprise casing 1, described casing 1 has inlet point 2 and discharging opening 3, the top of described casing 1 is provided with driving wheel 4, the bottom of casing 1 is provided with follower 5, be connected by endless drive chain between driving wheel 4 with follower 5, described messenger chain is provided with hopper 6, described hopper 6 inside is provided with hopper cleaning plant, described hopper cleaning plant comprises scraper 7, described scraper 7 is connected with motor, the side that described casing 1 internal chain bar hopper transports downwards is provided with relay 8, described relay 8 controls the running of motor, scraper 7 is set in hopper 6, after the material in hopper 6 is poured out, hopper 6 in the leftward position transmission of casing 1, under the control of relay 8, machine operation drives scraper 7 to rotate, scrape bottom scraper 7 pairs of hoppers 6, thus reach the object of the remaining material of cleaning feed hopper bottom, control machine operation by relay 8, step mode, energy efficient, reasonable in design, controls precisely.
As shown in Figure 3, be provided with elasticity and add tablet 9 between described inlet point 2 and hopper 6, the design that elasticity adds tablet 9 guarantees that material enters into hopper accurately, can not reveal in casing 1; One end that described elasticity adds tablet 9 is connected with the bottom of inlet point 2, and the other end extends to the outward flange of loading hopper 6, adopts this to design, and can guarantee the smooth delivery of power in casing 1 of hopper 6, can not collide with; There is charging baffle plate 10 both sides that described elasticity adds tablet 9, and the design of charging baffle plate 10 further increases the accuracy of charging, avoid material to reveal in casing 1; The bottom of described casing 1 is provided with the tightening device 11 be connected with follower 5.
Preferably, outside described hopper 6, centering type inertia vibration generator 12 is installed; Adopt this structure, can guarantee that material does not occur in hopper 6 further residual, improve the cleaning efficiency of hopper 6 simultaneously.
Preferably, described inlet point 2 is provided with vibrating motor; Adopt this structure, contribute to improving powder feeding efficiency, avoid material to block at inlet point 2.
Preferably, described hopper 6 and scraper 7 all adopt polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make; Other metallic materials such as traditional corrosion-resistant steel are replaced with polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, effectively alleviate the own wt of hopper 6, reduce the energy consumption of transmission, save productive costs, simultaneously, polytetrafluoroethylene also has stronger corrosion stability, reduces the maintenance cost of equipment, reduces the use cost of equipment.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, described driving wheel 4 is provided with holdback, described holdback is made up of stage clip 14, roller 15, star-wheel 16 and holdback overcoat 17; Holdback overcoat 17 is enclosed within outside star-wheel 16, is provided with stage clip 14 and roller 15 between holdback overcoat 17 and star-wheel 16; In order to prevent the parking caused by accidental reason in gig working process, active finger hopper is equipped with material, and inoperative branch hopper is without material, and the weight of Liang Ge branch does not wait and occurs reversion, causes the accident.The present invention is provided with holdback on driving wheel 4, can avoid reversing or the generation of smooth phenomenon, improve the safety of use under the mating reaction of star-wheel 16 at stage clip 14 and roller 15.
Preferably, described tightening device 11 is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device; Adopt this structure, can guarantee that gig smooth running is reliable.
Preferably, the middle part of described casing 1 is provided with access door 19 and eyepiece 18; Adopt this structure, in use, convenient operation person observes the operating condition of hopper 6 in casing 1 in time, improves the safety of operation; Simultaneously when equipment goes wrong, easy access operates.
Preferably, described scraper 7 is S-type, and the radian bottom the bottom radian of described scraper 7 and hopper 6 matches, and the height of described scraper 7 is 1/1 to five/4th of hopper 6 height; Adopt this structure, cleaning effect is best.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic combination in any.

Claims (8)

1. a bucket elevator, comprise casing, described casing has inlet point and discharging opening, it is characterized in that: the top of described casing is provided with driving wheel, the bottom of casing is provided with follower, be connected by endless drive chain between driving wheel with follower, described messenger chain is provided with hopper, described hopper inside is provided with hopper cleaning plant, described hopper cleaning plant comprises scraper, described scraper is connected with motor, and the side that described casing internal chain hopper transports downwards is provided with relay, the running of described Control motor;
Be provided with elasticity between described inlet point and hopper and add tablet, the bottom of one end and inlet point that described elasticity adds tablet is connected, and the other end extends to the outward flange of loading hopper, and there is charging baffle plate the both sides that described elasticity adds tablet; The bottom of described casing is provided with the tightening device be connected with follower.
2. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with centering type inertia vibration generator outside described hopper.
3. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet point is provided with vibrating motor.
4. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hopper and scraper all adopt polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material to make.
5. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described driving wheel is provided with holdback, described holdback is made up of stage clip, roller, star-wheel and holdback overcoat; Holdback overcoat is enclosed within outside star-wheel, is provided with stage clip and roller between holdback overcoat and star-wheel.
6. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described tightening device is lever gravity type automatic tensioning device.
7. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle part of described casing is provided with access door and eyepiece.
8. a kind of bucket elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scraper is S-type, and the bottom radian of described scraper and the radian of feed hopper bottom match, and the height of described scraper is 1/1 to five/4th of hopper height.
CN201510830842.4A 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 A kind of bucket elevator Active CN105314361B (en)

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CN105314361B CN105314361B (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107380960A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 南通澳润建材科技有限公司 A kind of bucket elevator
CN108146992A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 郑州狮虎磨料磨具有限公司 A kind of hoisting type feed device
CN109987381A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-09 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of concrete short distance three-dimensional transportation system
CN114146903A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-08 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 Efficient and long-service-life sand bailing machine and operation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001019142A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-23 Satake Eng Co Ltd Inner pulley cover in bucket lift
CN202625187U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-26 福建铙山纸业集团有限公司 Novel perpendicular bucket type hoister
CN202848419U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-03 程晓堂 Blade rotation type solid material conveying device capable of removing blocking intelligently
CN203211884U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 山东金晶科技股份有限公司 Maintenance device for material leakage at position of bend wheel of bucket elevator
CN203428379U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-02-12 韶关市曲江盛大冶金渣环保科技开发有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN204173605U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-25 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement
CN104692035A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 孙永志 Bucket type lifting machine of high-strength winnowing pan front edges
CN104828481A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 安徽神力运输机械有限公司 Hanging roller adverse brake

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001019142A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-23 Satake Eng Co Ltd Inner pulley cover in bucket lift
CN202625187U (en) * 2012-04-12 2012-12-26 福建铙山纸业集团有限公司 Novel perpendicular bucket type hoister
CN202848419U (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-04-03 程晓堂 Blade rotation type solid material conveying device capable of removing blocking intelligently
CN203211884U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 山东金晶科技股份有限公司 Maintenance device for material leakage at position of bend wheel of bucket elevator
CN203428379U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-02-12 韶关市曲江盛大冶金渣环保科技开发有限公司 Bucket elevator
CN104692035A (en) * 2013-12-05 2015-06-10 孙永志 Bucket type lifting machine of high-strength winnowing pan front edges
CN204173605U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-02-25 常州康宝高分子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-clogging feed arrangement
CN104828481A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-08-12 安徽神力运输机械有限公司 Hanging roller adverse brake

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108146992A (en) * 2016-12-05 2018-06-12 郑州狮虎磨料磨具有限公司 A kind of hoisting type feed device
CN107380960A (en) * 2017-08-23 2017-11-24 南通澳润建材科技有限公司 A kind of bucket elevator
CN109987381A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-09 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 A kind of concrete short distance three-dimensional transportation system
CN109987381B (en) * 2019-04-15 2024-04-16 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 Close-range three-dimensional concrete transportation system
CN114146903A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-08 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 Efficient and long-service-life sand bailing machine and operation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20181107

Address after: 224042 Yancheng City Dagang Town, Yan Dou, Jiangsu Province, China (N)

Applicant after: HONGCHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ltd.

Address before: 210000 18-12 Qixia Road, Qixia economic and Technological Development Zone, Nanjing, China

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Effective date of registration: 20190812

Address after: 510640 Room 2615, 4 Xintang Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Li Chao

Address before: 224042 National Double Garden of Dagang Town, Yandu District, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province (N)

Patentee before: HONGCHENG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20191203

Address after: 234000 economic and Technological Development Zone, No.155 Yulan Road, Sixian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Suzhou Teng Teng Intellectual Property Advisory Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 510640 Room 2615, 4 Xintang Street, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: Li Chao

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Effective date of registration: 20191217

Address after: Quan Tang Zhen Ya Qian Nan Shou, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

Address before: 234000 economic and Technological Development Zone, No.155 Yulan Road, Sixian County, Suzhou City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Suzhou Teng Teng Intellectual Property Advisory Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20221205

Address after: 276000 Xinhua Road and 206 National Highway of Linyi High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Shandong Province intersect 200 meters West

Patentee after: Shandong Feilong Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 314200 Yaqian nanshou, quantang Town, Pinghu City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Pinghu Yaqian spray plant

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