CN105312933B - A kind of center positioning device of shaft member - Google Patents

A kind of center positioning device of shaft member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105312933B
CN105312933B CN201510879748.8A CN201510879748A CN105312933B CN 105312933 B CN105312933 B CN 105312933B CN 201510879748 A CN201510879748 A CN 201510879748A CN 105312933 B CN105312933 B CN 105312933B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locating rod
mounting seat
positioning
gland
positioning gland
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CN201510879748.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105312933A (en
Inventor
李庸健
胡静
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CHONGQING TENGTONG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
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CHONGQING TENGTONG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510879748.8A priority Critical patent/CN105312933B/en
Publication of CN105312933A publication Critical patent/CN105312933A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B23Q3/064Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

This patent discloses a kind of center positioning device of shaft member, it is related to a kind of drilling equipment;The center positioning device of shaft member includes frame, drill bit and clamp system, and drill bit and clamp system are installed in frame, and drill bit is by automatic control system control;Characterized in that, clamp system includes pedestal, positioning gland and locating rod;Pedestal includes mounting seat and is fixed on the sleeve pipe of mounting seat upper end;Positioning gland is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe, and positioning gland be provided centrally with hold taper hole directed downwardly greatly, positioning gland upper end is additionally provided with two along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland;Locating rod is arranged on the upper end of mounting seat, and the conical socket held greatly upward is provided with the upper end of locating rod.Bulb is clamped using the taper hole and conical socket of positioning gland, because the conical surface can agree with various sizes of bulb, so as to clamp the bulb of sizes, also therefore the present apparatus can overcome the error of each bulb, reach preferable fastening effect.

Description

A kind of center positioning device of shaft member
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling equipment, more particularly to a kind of center positioning device of shaft member.
Background technology
Ball connection is to be required for connecting ball head in the connected mode commonly used during shaft member is connected, therefore many shaft member, for example, become Fast bar is exactly the ball connection used;Because the rate of wear of bulb is very fast, so the bulb and control stick of usual gear lever are not It is integrally formed, but control stick is to be threadedly coupled with bulb, consequently facilitating the replacing of bulb;Therefore bulb generally include spheroid and One shorter connecting rod, and screwed hole is generally shot with the end face of connecting rod, and positioned at connecting rod center.Due to the limit of the profile of bulb System, therefore be very unlikely to be clamped, clamping mode now is typically that bulb is clamped using upper and lower mould, upper die and lower die On be provided with hemisphere face, and a through hole is additionally provided with upper mould, so that connecting rod is inserted, while through hole and connecting rod coordinate pair Bulb carries out spacing.Due to being clamped using mould to bulb so that a fixture, the ball of same size only can be suitably used for Head, can have error additionally, due to each bulb, so that it sometimes appear that clamp more loose situation, thus can make vibration compared with Greatly, so that mismachining tolerance is also increased.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of center positioning device of shaft member, so that this fixture adapts to multiple serial bulbs.
The center positioning device of the base case shaft member of the present invention, including frame, drill bit and clamp system, the drill bit and Clamp system is installed in frame, and drill bit, by automatic control system control, the automatic control system includes PLC With and gear drive;The clamp system includes pedestal, positioning gland and locating rod;The pedestal includes mounting seat and solid It is scheduled on the sleeve pipe of mounting seat upper end;The positioning gland is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe, and positioning gland is provided centrally with Taper hole directed downwardly is held greatly, and positioning gland upper end is additionally provided with two along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland;The locating rod is set In the upper end of mounting seat, and the conical socket held greatly upward is provided with the upper end of locating rod.
In this base case, workpiece is located in sleeve pipe, and between positioning gland and locating rod;By rotating upper end Positioning gland, taper hole is provided centrally with due to positioning gland, so during positioning gland is gradually pushed, workpiece upper end Connecting shaft can gradually with taper hole center superposition so that by the connection shaft assignment of workpiece, and clamp;Then just workpiece can be entered Row drilling.
In this programme, center positioning hole except have to workpiece clamp and positioning action in addition to, also with making what drill bit passed through Effect, so that drill bit energy workpiece is drilled.And the conical socket of the upper end of locating rod can make locating rod and workpiece formation line Contact, makes clamping more stablize, and workpiece is placed on conical socket and will not rotated, so as to have the work of Primary Location to workpiece With;Therefore the taper hole on conical socket and positioning gland coordinates, and is more beneficial for the positioning to workpiece.It is fixed that other bearing pin can be plugged into In blind hole on the gland of position, using lever principle rotational positioning gland, so as to reach labour-saving effect, it is fixed sufficiently to make again Position gland workpiece pressing.
This programme carries out spacing clamping to bulb using the conical surface, because the conical surface can agree with various sizes of bulb, so that The bulb of sizes can be clamped, also therefore, it is possible to overcome the error of each bulb, preferable fastening effect is reached.
Preferred scheme one, as the further optimization to base case, the locating rod is threaded in the mounting seat Upper end, and the lower end of locating rod is provided with a pin-and-hole;Locating rod is threadedly coupled with mounting seat, can be adjusted by rotational positioning bar The height of the whole location of workpiece, so that the upper end surface of the workpiece of different size is being changed to different shaped in sustained height with this Number workpiece when, drill bit can be positioned without again.
Preferred scheme two, as the further optimization to base case, described sleeve pipe is circumferentially also symmetrically divided along cannula center It is furnished with four Top fastening screws;Due to positioning gland and locating rod with workpiece be linear contact lay, so Top fastening screw can be further right Workpiece is clamped, to reduce the vibration of workpiece.
Preferred scheme three, as the further optimization to base case, the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with some through holes, and Through hole is in sleeve pipe;When being processed to workpiece, there are iron filings to enter in sleeve pipe unavoidably, then it is some logical in mounting seat Hole is conducive to clearing up iron filings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 for shaft member center positioning device embodiment in clamp system structural representation.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Mounting seat 1, sleeve pipe 2, positioning gland 3, Top fastening screw 4, locating rod 5, Workpiece 8, taper hole 21, conical socket 51.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:The center positioning device of shaft member includes frame, drill bit and clamp system, wherein Drill bit and clamp system are installed in frame, and drill bit, by automatic control system control, automatic control system is controlled including PLC Device and and gear drive.Clamp system includes pedestal, positioning gland 3, locating rod 5 and Top fastening screw 4.Wherein pedestal includes Mounting seat 1 and the sleeve pipe 2 for being welded on the upper end of mounting seat 1;Positioning gland 3 is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe 2, and positioning gland 3 Be provided centrally with taper hole 21, and taper hole 21 big end down, be additionally provided with positioning gland 3 along the Central Symmetry of positioning gland 3 Blind hole, in order to rotational positioning gland 3.Locating rod 5 is threaded in the upper end of mounting seat 1, and is set in the upper end of locating rod 5 Conical socket 51 is equipped with, and a pin-and-hole is provided with the lower end of locating rod 5, to facilitate rotational positioning bar 5.It is circumferential in sleeve pipe 2 Four Top fastening screws 4 also are distributed with along the Central Symmetry of sleeve pipe 2.
As shown in figure 1, workpiece 8 is located in sleeve pipe 2, and between positioning gland 3 and locating rod 5;By rotating upper end Positioning gland 3, taper hole 21 is provided centrally with due to positioning gland 3, so during positioning gland 3 is gradually pushed, work The connecting shaft of the upper end of part 8 can gradually with taper hole 21 center superposition so that by the connection shaft assignment of workpiece 8, and clamp;Then just Workpiece 8 can be drilled.
In the present embodiment, the conical socket 51 that the upper end of locating rod 5 is set can be such that locating rod 5 is connect with the formation line of workpiece 8 Touch, clamping is more stablized, and workpiece 8 is placed on conical socket 51 and will not rotated, so as to have Primary Location to workpiece 8 Taper hole 21 on effect, conical socket 51 and positioning gland 3 coordinates, and is more beneficial for the positioning to workpiece 8.In addition can be by rotating The height of the adjustment workpiece 8 of locating rod 5 position, so that the upper end surface of the workpiece 8 of different size is in sustained height, with this more When changing workpiece 8, it can be not used in adjusting the height and the change drill bit amount of feeding of drill bit.Four circumferential Top fastening screws 4 of sleeve pipe 2 can be entered One step is clamped to workpiece 8, to reduce the vibration of workpiece 8.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of center positioning device of shaft member, including frame, drill bit and clamp system, the drill bit and clamp system are respectively mounted In frame, and drill bit, by automatic control system control, the automatic control system includes PLC and gear drive machine Structure;Characterized in that, the clamp system includes pedestal, positioning gland and locating rod;The pedestal includes mounting seat and fixation Sleeve pipe in mounting seat upper end;The positioning gland is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe, and positioning gland be provided centrally with it is big Taper hole directed downwardly is held, positioning gland upper end is additionally provided with two along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland;The locating rod is arranged on The upper end of mounting seat, and the conical socket held greatly upward is provided with the upper end of locating rod;The locating rod is threaded in institute The upper end of mounting seat is stated, and the lower end of locating rod is provided with a pin-and-hole;Described sleeve pipe is circumferential also symmetrical along cannula center There are four Top fastening screws.
2. the center positioning device of shaft member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with Dry through hole, and through hole is in sleeve pipe.
CN201510879748.8A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member Active CN105312933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510879748.8A CN105312933B (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510879748.8A CN105312933B (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105312933A CN105312933A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105312933B true CN105312933B (en) 2017-10-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297775B (en) * 2016-04-14 2023-06-16 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Automatic centering shredding and slicing device
CN107914303A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Electronic chopping slicing device
CN108127434A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-08 信尔胜机械(江苏)有限公司 A kind of positioning processing tool
CN107825160A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 上海复合材料科技有限公司 Adjustable machine processing and loading clamp servicing unit
CN110549139B (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-02-23 凤城市世林机械有限责任公司 Miniature ball workpiece machining device and machining method
CN108788806A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 Recessing special fixture

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201002116Y (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-01-09 重庆工学院 Positioning device used for long-tube punching device
CN203429835U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-02-12 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Positioning device and spherical hinge clamp with same
CN203818039U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-10 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司 Multiple-component assembly fixture
CN204353305U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-27 重庆天业模具冲压制造有限公司 Cylindrical work pieces side opening punch die
CN205363317U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-07-06 重庆腾通工业设计有限公司 Central positioner of axle piece

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