CN105312933A - Center positioning device for shaft - Google Patents

Center positioning device for shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105312933A
CN105312933A CN201510879748.8A CN201510879748A CN105312933A CN 105312933 A CN105312933 A CN 105312933A CN 201510879748 A CN201510879748 A CN 201510879748A CN 105312933 A CN105312933 A CN 105312933A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
center
backstay
drill bit
positioning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510879748.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105312933B (en
Inventor
李庸健
胡静
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CHONGQING TENGTONG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING TENGTONG INDUSTRIAL DESIGN Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510879748.8A priority Critical patent/CN105312933B/en
Publication of CN105312933A publication Critical patent/CN105312933A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/062Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
    • B23Q3/064Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material for holding elongated workpieces, e.g. pipes, bars or profiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a center positioning device for a shaft, and relates to a drilling device. The center positioning device for the shaft comprises a rack, a drill bit and a clamping mechanism, wherein the drill bit and the clamping mechanism are mounted on the rack; and the drill bit is controlled by an automatic control system. The center positioning device is characterized in that the clamping mechanism comprises a base, a positioning pressure cover and a positioning rod, wherein the base comprises a mounting base and a sleeve fixed on the mounting base; the positioning pressure cover is in threaded connection at the upper end of the sleeve; the center of the positioning pressure cover is provided with a tapered hole with a large end facing downwards; the upper end of the positioning pressure cover is further provided with two blind holes which are symmetrical with respect to the center of the positioning pressure cover; the positioning rod is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base; and the upper end of the positioning rod is provided with a tapered groove with a large end facing upwards. According to the center positioning device, the tapered hole and the tapered groove of the positioning pressure cover are used for clamping a ball head, and a tapered surface can be fitted with ball heads with different dimensions, so that ball heads with various dimensions can be clamped, and therefore, the device can overcome error of each ball head to achieve better fastening effect.

Description

A kind of center positioning device of shaft member
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling equipment, particularly relate to a kind of center positioning device of shaft member.
Background technology
It is connected mode conventional during shaft member connects that ball connects, and therefore a lot of shaft member all needs connecting ball head, and such as gear lever is exactly that the ball adopted connects; Because the rate of wear of bulb is very fast, thus usually the bulb of gear lever and control stick not one-body molded, but control stick and bulb are for being threaded, thus are convenient to the replacing of bulb; Therefore bulb generally includes spheroid and a shorter connecting rod, and screwed hole is shot with the end face of connecting rod usually, and is positioned at connecting rod center.Due to the restriction of the profile of bulb, therefore pole is not easy to be clamped, clamping mode now normally adopts upper and lower mould to clamp bulb, upper die and lower die are provided with hemisphere face, and on patrix, be also provided with a through hole, to make connecting rod insert, simultaneously through hole coordinates with connecting rod and carries out spacing to bulb.Owing to adopting mould to clamp bulb, make a fixture, only can be applicable to the bulb of same size, in addition because each bulb can exist error, thus there is the situation that clamping is more loose sometimes, vibration therefore can be made comparatively large, thus mismachining tolerance also strengthen.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to the center positioning device that a kind of shaft member is provided, with the bulb making this fixture can adapt to multiple series.
The center positioning device of base case shaft member of the present invention, comprise frame, drill bit and clamp system, described drill bit and clamp system are installed in frame, and drill bit is by automatic controlling system, described automatic control system comprise PLC and and gear drive; Described clamp system comprises pedestal, positioning gland and backstay; Described pedestal comprises mount pad and is fixed on the sleeve pipe of mount pad upper end; Described positioning gland is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe, and the center of positioning gland is provided with large end taper hole down, and positioning gland upper end is also provided with two along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland; Described backstay is arranged on the upper end of mount pad, and is provided with large end conical socket upward in the upper end of backstay.
In this base case, workpiece is positioned at sleeve pipe, and between positioning gland and backstay; By rotating the positioning gland of upper end, because the center of positioning gland is provided with taper hole, so in the process pressed down gradually at positioning gland, the connecting axle of workpiece upper end can gradually with the center superposition of taper hole, thus by the connecting axle centering of workpiece, and clamp; Then just can hole to workpiece.
In this programme, center positioning hole, except workpiece being had to clamping and positioning action, also has the effect that drill bit is passed through, thus drill bit energy workpiece is holed.And the conical socket of the upper end of backstay can make backstay and workpiece form linear contact lay, make clamping more stable, and workpiece is placed on conical socket and can not rotates, thus to workpiece, there is the effect of Primary Location; Therefore the taper hole on conical socket and positioning gland coordinates, and is more conducive to the location to workpiece.Bearing pin can be inserted in the blind hole on positioning gland in addition, can utilize lever principle rotational positioning gland, thus reach labour-saving effect, can make positioning gland workpiece pressing fully again.
This programme adopts the conical surface to carry out spacing clamping to bulb, because the conical surface can agree with the bulb of different size, thus can clamp the bulb of sizes, also therefore, it is possible to overcome the error of each bulb, reach good fastening effect.
Preferred version one, as the further optimization to base case, described backstay is threaded in the upper end of described mount pad, and the lower end of backstay is provided with a pin-and-hole; Backstay is threaded with mount pad, by the height of the rotational positioning bar adjustment location of workpiece, thus making the upper end surface of the workpiece of different size in sustained height, with this when changing to the workpiece of different model, can position drill bit again.
Preferred version two, as the further optimization to base case, described sleeve circumferential is also symmetrically distributed with four along cannula center and holds out against screw; Be all linear contact lay with workpiece due to positioning gland and backstay, can clamp workpiece further so hold out against screw, to reduce the vibration of workpiece.
Preferred version three, as the further optimization to base case, the upper end of described mount pad has some through holes, and through hole is in sleeve pipe; Adding man-hour to workpiece, having iron filings can enter in sleeve pipe unavoidably, then the some through holes on mount pad are conducive to clearing up iron filings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of clamp system in the center positioning device embodiment of shaft member.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: mount pad 1, sleeve pipe 2, positioning gland 3, hold out against screw 4, backstay 5, workpiece 8, taper hole 21, conical socket 51.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the center positioning device of shaft member comprises frame, drill bit and clamp system, wherein drill bit and clamp system are installed in frame, and drill bit is by automatic controlling system, automatic control system comprises PLC and and gear drive.Clamp system comprises pedestal, positioning gland 3, backstay 5 and holds out against screw 4.Wherein pedestal comprises mount pad 1 and is welded on the sleeve pipe 2 of mount pad 1 upper end; Positioning gland 3 is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe 2, and the center of positioning gland 3 is provided with taper hole 21, and the large end of taper hole 21 down, positioning gland 3 is also provided with along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland 3, so that rotational positioning gland 3.Backstay 5 is threaded in the upper end of mount pad 1, and the upper end of backstay 5 is provided with conical socket 51, and is provided with a pin-and-hole in the lower end of backstay 5, to facilitate rotational positioning bar 5.Also be distributed with four along sleeve pipe 2 Central Symmetry in sleeve pipe 2 circumference and hold out against screw 4.
As shown in Figure 1, workpiece 8 is positioned at sleeve pipe 2, and between positioning gland 3 and backstay 5; By rotating the positioning gland 3 of upper end, center due to positioning gland 3 is provided with taper hole 21, so in the process pressed down gradually at positioning gland 3, the connecting axle of workpiece 8 upper end can gradually with the center superposition of taper hole 21, thus by the connecting axle centering of workpiece 8, and clamp; Then just can hole to workpiece 8.
In the present embodiment, the conical socket 51 that the upper end of backstay 5 is arranged can make backstay 5 and workpiece 8 form linear contact lay, make clamping more stable, and workpiece 8 is placed on conical socket 51 and can not rotates, thus workpiece 8 is had to the effect of Primary Location, taper hole 21 on conical socket 51 and positioning gland 3 coordinates, and is more conducive to the location to workpiece 8.Adjusting the height of workpiece 8 position in addition by rotational positioning bar 5, thus make the upper end surface of the workpiece 8 of different size in sustained height, with this when changing workpiece 8, height and the change drill bit amount of feeding of adjustment drill bit can be not be used in.Four of sleeve pipe 2 circumference hold out against screw 4 and can clamp workpiece 8 further, to reduce the vibration of workpiece 8.

Claims (4)

1. a center positioning device for shaft member, comprises frame, drill bit and clamp system, and described drill bit and clamp system are installed in frame, and drill bit is by automatic controlling system, described automatic control system comprise PLC and and gear drive; It is characterized in that, described clamp system comprises pedestal, positioning gland and backstay; Described pedestal comprises mount pad and is fixed on the sleeve pipe of mount pad upper end; Described positioning gland is threaded in the upper end of sleeve pipe, and the center of positioning gland is provided with large end taper hole down, and positioning gland upper end is also provided with two along the centrosymmetric blind hole of positioning gland; Described backstay is arranged on the upper end of mount pad, and is provided with large end conical socket upward in the upper end of backstay.
2. the center positioning device of shaft member according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described backstay is threaded in the upper end of described mount pad, and the lower end of backstay is provided with a pin-and-hole.
3. the center positioning device of shaft member according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sleeve circumferential is also symmetrically distributed with four along cannula center and holds out against screw.
4. the center positioning device of shaft member according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the upper end of described mount pad has some through holes, and through hole is in sleeve pipe.
CN201510879748.8A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member Active CN105312933B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510879748.8A CN105312933B (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510879748.8A CN105312933B (en) 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 A kind of center positioning device of shaft member

Publications (2)

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CN105312933A true CN105312933A (en) 2016-02-10
CN105312933B CN105312933B (en) 2017-10-10

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297775A (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-27 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 The chopping slicing device of energy automatic centering
CN107825160A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 上海复合材料科技有限公司 Adjustable machine processing and loading clamp servicing unit
CN107914303A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Electronic chopping slicing device
CN108127434A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-08 信尔胜机械(江苏)有限公司 A kind of positioning processing tool
CN108788806A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 Recessing special fixture
CN110549139A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 凤城市世林机械有限责任公司 Micro ball workpiece machining device and machining method
CN117226143A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 响水星火传动件有限公司 Bearing seat machining positioning device and method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201002116Y (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-01-09 重庆工学院 Positioning device used for long-tube punching device
CN203429835U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-02-12 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Positioning device and spherical hinge clamp with same
CN203818039U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-10 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司 Multiple-component assembly fixture
CN204353305U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-27 重庆天业模具冲压制造有限公司 Cylindrical work pieces side opening punch die
CN205363317U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-07-06 重庆腾通工业设计有限公司 Central positioner of axle piece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201002116Y (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-01-09 重庆工学院 Positioning device used for long-tube punching device
CN203429835U (en) * 2013-07-09 2014-02-12 广东坚朗五金制品股份有限公司 Positioning device and spherical hinge clamp with same
CN203818039U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-09-10 东风汽车零部件(集团)有限公司 Multiple-component assembly fixture
CN204353305U (en) * 2014-12-14 2015-05-27 重庆天业模具冲压制造有限公司 Cylindrical work pieces side opening punch die
CN205363317U (en) * 2015-12-05 2016-07-06 重庆腾通工业设计有限公司 Central positioner of axle piece

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107297775A (en) * 2016-04-14 2017-10-27 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 The chopping slicing device of energy automatic centering
CN107914303A (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-04-17 深圳市联创三金电器有限公司 Electronic chopping slicing device
CN108127434A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-08 信尔胜机械(江苏)有限公司 A kind of positioning processing tool
CN107825160A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-03-23 上海复合材料科技有限公司 Adjustable machine processing and loading clamp servicing unit
CN110549139A (en) * 2018-05-30 2019-12-10 凤城市世林机械有限责任公司 Micro ball workpiece machining device and machining method
CN110549139B (en) * 2018-05-30 2024-02-23 凤城市世林机械有限责任公司 Miniature ball workpiece machining device and machining method
CN108788806A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-11-13 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 Recessing special fixture
CN117226143A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-15 响水星火传动件有限公司 Bearing seat machining positioning device and method thereof

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Publication number Publication date
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