CN105303277A - Germplasm resource management method and system - Google Patents
Germplasm resource management method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105303277A CN105303277A CN201410265028.8A CN201410265028A CN105303277A CN 105303277 A CN105303277 A CN 105303277A CN 201410265028 A CN201410265028 A CN 201410265028A CN 105303277 A CN105303277 A CN 105303277A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a germplasm resource management method. The method comprises: acquiring various basic data of germplasm resources; acquiring device information stored in the germplasm resources; carrying out inventory management of the germplasm resources according to the basic data of the germplasm resources and the device information stored in the germplasm resources, and recording inventory status information of the germplasm resources; carrying out network information publishing on the basic data and the inventory status information of the germplasm resources via the network, performing an ex-warehouse approving operations on ex-warehouse information applied online, and updating the inventory status information according to an operation result; setting early warning thresholds of the germplasm resources and when a certain basic data of the germplasm resources reaches the early warning threshold of a corresponding item, performing early warning alert of the germplasm resources; and reproducing the germplasm resources which need to be reproduced, and collecting the basic data of the germplasm resources during the reproduction. According to the present invention, the germplasm resources can be efficiently managed so as to prevent loss of the activity of the germplasm resources in time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of information management, particularly relate to a kind of Germplasm resources management method and system.
Background technology
Germ plasm resource cultivates the material base of new varieties, only has germ plasm resource to enrich, new technology could be utilized to cultivate the kind made new advances.Germ plasm resource also provides important material basis for the origin of species, the research of evolution scheduling theory, and therefore efficiently, effective management germ plasm resource is extremely important.
At present, most of unit is when matter is planted in management, and utilize hard copy to manage, managerial personnel fill in trait information and the restoration position of kind of matter on paper, generally every part of kind matter a piece of paper, and photo is with the graphic form printed keeping.Utilize papery way to manage to manage germ plasm resource and there is following defect: (1), when kind of matter is a lot, hard copy is corresponding increase also, give in management and make troubles; (2) plant matter and search difficulty; (3) planting matter and corresponding picture cannot auto-associating, easily confusion; (4) in storing process, early warning prompting cannot be carried out to relevant kind matter, need keeper manually to distinguish, comparison and arrangement, very consuming time; (5) no matter be that after kind of matter access, reserve capacity cannot upgrade automatically, or germplasm character changes, the change of memory location, all needs keeper first to find corresponding kind of matter to revise; (6) for the kind matter needing breeding, must manual filter out, and artificial establishment breeding notebook.
In addition, also have fractional unit employing Excel form to manage, formation electronic document, plant qualitative correlation photo and record with graphic form, each is planted confrontation and answers a record, but picture also cannot one_to_one corresponding with kind matter herein.Excel form management mode is compared with papery way to manage, although solve the continuous increase problem of paper record table and plant matter search problem, other problem is not all resolved.
And industry inventory management system of the prior art, the basis of Excel form provides and simply goes out warehouse-in, information retrieval and the function such as amendment and bulk management, but because germ plasm resource is the article having vital activity, current inventory management system is mainly for simple article, cannot add flexibly and delete management components information, the kind matter may can not lost viability in storing process carries out early warning prompting, kind of a situation etc. for matter outbound breeding can not be managed, therefore cannot meet the demand of Germplasm resources management.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The invention provides a kind of Germplasm resources management method and system, to solve the technical matters that inventory management method of the prior art cannot meet Germplasm resources management demand.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of Germplasm resources management method, comprising:
Obtain every basic data of germ plasm resource;
Obtain the facility information that germ plasm resource stores;
Carry out the stock control of germ plasm resource according to the basic data of germ plasm resource and the facility information of germ plasm resource storage, record the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
By outer net, Web information issuance is carried out to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information, examination & approval outbound operation is carried out to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrades described inventory status information according to operating result;
Setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
To needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gather the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
Further, the basic data of described germ plasm resource comprises: one or more in the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders.
Further,
Every basic data of described acquisition germ plasm resource also comprises: the operation template making the basic data of described germ plasm resource, to described basic data carry out typing, batch import, inquiry, amendment, add, delete, retrieval, information derive in one or more operation.
Further, the stock control that the facility information that the described basic data according to germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource store carries out germ plasm resource comprises:
The inventory status information of germ plasm resource described in the facility information record utilizing the basic data of described germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to described germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and upgrade the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource according to operating result.
Further, described setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting and comprises:
Arrange dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning according to the basic data of described germ plasm resource, corresponding dissimilar germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, and carries out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plants the operation of matter viability examination.。
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of Germplasm resources management system, comprise: data cell, unit, stock-keeping unit, outer net release unit, prewarning unit and Reproductive manipulation unit, described stock-keeping unit is connected with Reproductive manipulation unit with described data cell, unit, outer net release unit, prewarning unit respectively, wherein:
Data cell, for obtaining every basic data of germ plasm resource, and transfers to stock-keeping unit;
Unit, for obtaining the facility information that germ plasm resource stores, and transfers to stock-keeping unit;
Stock-keeping unit, the facility information for storing according to basic data and the germ plasm resource of germ plasm resource carries out the stock control of germ plasm resource, records the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
Outer net release unit, for carrying out Web information issuance to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information by outer net, carrying out examination & approval outbound operation to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrading described inventory status information according to operating result;
Prewarning unit, for setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
Reproductive manipulation unit, for needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gathers the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
Further, the basic data of described germ plasm resource comprises: one or more in the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders.
Further,
Described data cell also for the operation template that makes the basic data of described germ plasm resource, typing is carried out to described basic data, batch imports, inquiry, amendment, add, delete, retrieval, information derive in one or more operation.
Further, described stock-keeping unit also for:
The inventory status information of germ plasm resource described in the facility information record utilizing the basic data of described germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to described germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and upgrade the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource according to operating result.
Further, described prewarning unit also for:
Arrange dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning according to the basic data of described germ plasm resource, corresponding dissimilar germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, and carries out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plants the operation of matter viability examination.
(3) beneficial effect
Visible, in Germplasm resources management method and system provided by the invention, provide the Managing Integration Mode based on the Germplasm resources management of entity storehouse, the real-time management of system-based data and efficient early warning prompting function can be realized, effectively can manage germ plasm resource, prevent germ plasm resource vigor from losing in time.
The present invention adopts B/S pattern, based on Hibernate technology, the network achieving germ plasm resource is shared, go out warehouse-in application, plant the functions such as matter breeding, data acquisition, by various forms of information efficient combination, and utilize database store process to realize early warning prompting, improve the efficiency of Germplasm resources management, ensure that the accuracy of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the basic procedure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention Germplasm resources management method;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention 1 Germplasm resources management method;
Fig. 3 is the basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2 Germplasm resources management system;
Fig. 4 is the service mode schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2 Germplasm resources management system.
Embodiment
For making the object of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
First the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Germplasm resources management method, see Fig. 1, comprising:
Step 101: the every basic data obtaining germ plasm resource;
Step 102: obtain the facility information that germ plasm resource stores;
Step 103: the stock control carrying out germ plasm resource according to the basic data of germ plasm resource and the facility information of germ plasm resource storage, records the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
Step 104: carry out Web information issuance by outer net to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information, carries out examination & approval outbound operation to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrades described inventory status information according to operating result;
Step 105: setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
Step 106: to needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gather the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
Visible, in the Germplasm resources management method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, stock control can not only be carried out by the basic data of germ plasm resource and its entity storage of facility information to germ plasm resource stored, the efficient early warning prompting function of germ plasm resource can also be realized, effective management germ plasm resource, prevents the vigor of germ plasm resource from losing in time.
Preferably, the basic data of germ plasm resource can comprise: the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders etc.
Preferably, can by the making of each class template and the information management making for optimizing germ plasm resource basic data further, wherein, the every basic data obtaining germ plasm resource can also comprise: the operation template making the basic data of germ plasm resource, carries out every respective operations such as typing, batch importing, inquiry, amendment, interpolation, deletion, retrieval, information derivation to basic data.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention can also manage the actual storage situation of germ plasm resource, the stock control carrying out germ plasm resource according to the basic data of germ plasm resource and the facility information of germ plasm resource storage can comprise: the inventory status information of the facility information record germ plasm resource utilizing the basic data of germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and according to the inventory status information of operating result more New idioplasm resource.
Preferably, dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning can be set according to the classification of the basic data of germ plasm resource, remind with the germ plasm resource early warning that correspondence is dissimilar, as tank farm stock prompting, storage time reminds, water cut is reminded, vigor is reminded or germination percentage is reminded etc., and next step operation is judged according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, such as outbound carried out to germ plasm resource or plant the operation of matter viability examination.
Embodiment 1:
The embodiment of the present invention 1 provides a kind of Germplasm Resources of Farm Crop management method adopting Hibernate framework, based on Browser/Server Mode (Browser/Server, B/S), to describe the specific implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention in detail, see Fig. 2:
Step 201: the every basic data obtaining germ plasm resource, makes the operation template of basic data, utilizes operation template to carry out every bookkeeping to basic data.
The present embodiment method adopts Hibernate framework and database timing JOB, to realize the flexible setting of germ plasm resource basic data in Germplasm resources management method, the operations such as the data such as basic data, user right as normally run maintenance system are dynamically added, revise, deletion, in the ever-increasing situation of germ plasm resource kind of actual management, user is facilitated to add crop species and relevant various proterties thereof.
When adopting the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the seen different page and operating right when login can be set according to different roles and user.Such as, 3 kinds of roles can be added in role's table: the first kind is keeper, and authority is maximum, and authority can be distributed for conventional character; Equations of The Second Kind is conventional character, is added according to actual conditions by keeper, and distributes the authority of disparate modules use; 3rd class is inquiry role, and authority is fixed, can only the function such as accesses network inquiry and applied ex-warehouse.As yuch and jl that Add User, wherein jl is inquiry role, can only Access Management Access person's Germplasm Resources Information list of issuing and applied ex-warehouse; Yuch is stock control, and except can not carrying out germ plasm resource breeding management, data capture management, Data Comparison over the years, confirmation and Data Update, other all have access rights.
User is when logging in, except needs checking login username, password, role, softdog is also needed to verify, softdog content comprises Subscriber Unit and user name, wherein Subscriber Unit can be compared by system-specific configuration file, the user list that user name and database store is compared, only just can login system on the basis that all conditions all coincide, to ensure the security of data.
The basic data of germ plasm resource can comprise the content such as crop species, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title and gene information, the present embodiment method can distinguish building database table according to the dissimilar of basic data, such as, after obtaining the basic data in proterties, can be placed in the proterties table of " trait " by name, comprise such as crop species, proterties title, proterties grouping, every gene information etc., in table 1:
Table 1 proterties representation case
For the step that simplifies the operation, improve data-handling efficiency, in embodiments of the present invention, can setting operation template, different operation templates corresponds to the dissimilar of user operation, comprise germ plasm resource typing template, batch imports template, record template etc., be associated with germ plasm resource input function, batch import function, breeding function respectively.In addition, under different operation templates, can also make corresponding proterties table according to different germ plasm resource, i.e. proterties template, is stored in database, makes user can easily find required proterties, as table 2 when entry information:
Table 2 proterties template example
After setting operation template, operation Template Manager germ plasm resource can be utilized, for the germ plasm resource of having added, details, amendment, deletion etc. can be checked, and many condition retrieval can be carried out to germ plasm resource, derive relevant Germplasm Resources Information.
Wherein, the mode of adding germ plasm resource can comprise wall scroll typing, batch imports, when adding germ plasm resource title, system can searching database first automatically, with crop species and germ plasm resource title determination uniqueness, same matter resource name only occurs once, and the germ plasm resource Back ground Information of interpolation can be stored in " germplasm " table.Such as during wall scroll typing, can first select crop species wheat, fill in germ plasm resource name and praise wheat 11, fill in germ plasm resource type respectively, for kind of a unit, suitable planting scope, germ plasm resource numbering, longitude and latitude etc. basic data field, then the proterties template in germ plasm resource typing template is selected, wherein show needs " jointing stage, heading stage, breeding time, the sick level of head blight, fringe type, grain number per spike, plant height, mass of 1000 kernel " these 7 proterties, fill in character value respectively and preserve, completing wall scroll Input Process.
And batch imports and refers to and multiple germ plasm resource Back ground Informations of same crop are imported to database simultaneously, the steps include: that (1) selects crop species wheat and batch to import proterties template in template, download batch and import template; (2) germplasm among traditional varieties information is filled according to the character description specification in proterties template; (3) batch that fills is imported template to upload and be stored in database.The batch wherein downloaded imports template can be as shown in table 3:
Table 3 batch imports template example
Germplasm Resources Information can comprise essential information field, proterties field, publish an article and picture etc., wherein, essential information field can comprise germ plasm resource title, crop species, germ plasm resource type, supply kind of a unit, suitable planting scope, germ plasm resource numbering, longitude and latitude, proterties grouping, proterties template, type of reminders etc.; Publish an article can in a database stored in article name with link, for inquiry; After germ plasm resource is added, can also add the picture of germ plasm resource, and be described picture, picture can be stored by path fashion in a database, numbers be associated with germ plasm resource.
No matter be that wall scroll typing or batch import, when being stored into database, can also check, in case there is mistake parameters such as character value type, numerical ranges.The kind matter that user also can be filtered out by many condition retrieval screening also derives relevant information, and wherein search condition can comprise germ plasm resource essential information, proterties field etc.
Step 202: obtain the facility information that germ plasm resource stores.
The facility information that germ plasm resource stores refers to the information in entity warehouse of storing germ plasm resource, in this step, can obtain and manage the entity depot equipment of germ plasm resource storage.User can add the entity depot equipment of different stage in systems in which according to the actual germ plasm resource had, and the capacity of entity depot equipment is set, the i.e. quantity of downstream site, automatic comparison can be carried out, to ensure that the quantity of subordinate's entity depot equipment is no more than capacity set in advance when interpolation next stage entity depot equipment.User can revise the parameters of entity depot equipment, also can delete entity depot equipment, wherein, entity warehouse can be divided into level Four, afterbody is used for storing kind of a matter, such as can set up " No. 1 frame/, No. 1 storehouse/, wheat germplasm storehouse/No. 1 case ", the capacity of this level Four equipment is respectively 10,4,12, and subordinate equipment amount is no more than the capacity of higher level equipment.
In the management process of entity depot equipment, if device parameter arranges wrong, can revise or delete relevant parameter, and when storing kind of matter, entity depot equipment at different levels all can not be deleted.
Step 203: the stock control carrying out germ plasm resource according to the basic data of germ plasm resource and the facility information of germ plasm resource storage, the inventory status information of record germ plasm resource.
This step manages for the actual storage situation of germ plasm resource, can show the kind matter of having put in storage with tabular form, and display field obtains data in being shown by the cash statement, information table etc. of database.Stock control can comprise the warehouse-in of germ plasm resource, stock movement, retrieval, outbound and stock and check.
Germ plasm resource stock management according to the situation of germ plasm resource actual storage, can select available entity depot equipment position, germ plasm resource is put in storage, and can support batch warehouse-in.
When germ plasm resource is put in storage, except needing the position selecting entity warehouse, also need to fill in the parameters such as warehousing quantity, unit, entry time, then Print Label, identifies germ plasm resource with label.Such as, germ plasm resource is raised wheat 11 and is stored in " No. 1 frame/, No. 1 storehouse/, wheat germplasm storehouse/No. 1 case ", and warehousing quantity is 200g, and entry time is 2014-05-05.
The stock movement of germ plasm resource refers in storing process, the restoration position as sporocarp seed change, directly can be replaced by present position original position, other Information invariabilities, put in storage after not needing first outbound, upgrade memory location quickly and easily to facilitate germ plasm resource.As selected to raise wheat 11, click stock movement, select device location: No. 1 frame/, No. 1 storehouse/, wheat germplasm storehouse/No. 2 case, just directly the memory location of raising wheat 11 can be changed to No. 2 casees from No. 1 case originally.
Germ plasm resource retrieval refers to that user goes out qualified germ plasm resource according to conditional filtering, and retrieval classification can comprise simple retrieval and many condition is retrieved.Simple retrieval condition can be germ plasm resource title, entry time etc.Simultaneously many condition retrieval retrieves multiple conditions of germ plasm resource, the steps include: (1) customization search condition, select crop species, select the condition needing retrieval, fill in customization title inside essential information field, proterties field; (2) select customization title, fill in conditional filtering threshold value; (3) qualified germ plasm resource is retrieved.Wherein many condition retrieval can for wheat: first customize search condition " wheat-many condition retrieval " by name, comprising field has " tank farm stock, germ plasm resource type, fringe type, plant height "; Screening threshold value: " tank farm stock >200g, germ plasm resource type=strain, fringe type=1 spindle, 80< plant height <100 "; Then by the qualified germ plasm resource of screening system, and can show by tabular form.
Step 204: carry out Web information issuance by outer net to the basic data of germ plasm resource and inventory status information, carries out examination & approval outbound operation to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrades inventory status information according to operating result.
User can select by network the germ plasm resource that can openly inquire about, externally issues relevant information, inquires about for other users.The information issued can comprise essential information, trait information, publishes an article, picture and proterties details over the years.
Proterties details over the years refer to the trait data that germ plasm resource collects in each reproductive process, can be used for better evaluating germ plasm resource.And trait information is according to the determined unique trait data of proterties over the years.
User can see the Germplasm Resources Information list of issue after login, qualified germ plasm resource is filtered out by germ plasm resource retrieval, after filling in the information such as germ plasm resource demand, applying unit in examination & verification list, online outbound request can be submitted to germ plasm resource outbound.
The examination & verification submitted to single according to examination & verification situation be divided into do not audit, all provide, part provide, exceed the quata provide, refusal five states.
Wherein, for the germ plasm resource of going back unauthorized, can audit according to the carrying out of the inventory locations of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource tank farm stock, demand and Germplasm Bank storage.When auditing, being divided into two kinds of situations: when applying unit is consistent with stock keeping unit, selecting inventory record, filling in approval amount, print examination & verification single; When applying unit and stock keeping unit inconsistent time, first revise germ plasm resource demand and applying unit, then select inventory record, fill in approval amount, print examination & verification single.After completing outbound examination & verification, under user can inquire about line of going forward side by side, seed joins.Example is see table 4:
Table 4 germ plasm resource examination & verification example
When germ plasm resource outbound, first select germ plasm resource, then fill in outbound quantity, outbound people, outbound time etc., print outbound label, outbound list, then outbound.After germ plasm resource outbound, need the tank farm stock of real-time update germ plasm resource.
Germ plasm resource is after repeatedly outbound, and theoretical library storage and actual inventory can produce difference, after checking and obtaining actual inventory, the tank farm stock of germ plasm resource need be upgraded according to checking data.Such as, be 500g during Yangmai 11 warehouse-in, after repeatedly outbound, theoretical library storage is 200g, and after reality weighs, weight is 198g, then need the tank farm stock of Yangmai 11 to be automatically updated into 198g.
Step 205: setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carry out germ plasm resource early warning prompting, and carry out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plant the operation of matter viability examination.
The early warning of germ plasm resource is reminded can comprise tank farm stock prompting, time alarm, water cut is reminded, vigor is reminded, germination percentage is reminded etc., and wherein time alarm refers to that the storage time of germ plasm resource reminds higher than the early warning of setting-up time.Classification is reminded to add as required.After germ plasm resource stores a period of time, keeper can remind according to the early warning of germ plasm resource and carry out outbound, or take out germ plasm resource and carry out viability examination, the parameters such as record water cut, germination percentage, seed vitality also compare, and lose to prevent germ plasm resource vigor.
Early warning is reminded and can be performed by the mode timing of configuration database JOB, first every threshold value of warning is set, then database table related words segment value and threshold value of warning are compared, when reaching threshold value of warning, system by its automatic screening out and be presented at early warning and remind for checking in list, thus can realize warning function efficiently.Displaying contents in list can comprise reminds classification, germ plasm resource title, memory location, threshold value of warning etc., can carry out the operations such as corresponding germ plasm resource outbound or inspection according to prompting classification, and early warning reminds list see table 5:
List example is reminded in table 5 early warning
Step 206: to needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gather the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
Germ plasm resource, in storing process, often just needs breeding in case its vigor is lost after a while, therefore can form breeding notebook to the kind matter that need breed, manage the germ plasm resource of annual breeding.The concrete steps of germ plasm resource breeding are:
(1) select the germ plasm resource needing breeding, germ plasm resource can derive from early warning and remind list and/or inventory list;
(2) germ plasm resource plantation line number is set, carries out germ plasm resource arrangement;
(3) certain proterties template is selected to form germ plasm resource breeding notebook;
(4) two-dimension code label is printed.
After germ plasm resource plantation, need the data that will collect, comprise germ plasm resource shape etc. and carry out typing, typing mode can comprise Excel table and import or acquisition terminal importing, such as: select early warning to remind the Yangmai 11 in list, raise 01-2, Y12, the Y6 in inventory list, the plantation line number arranging all germ plasm resource is 20 row, select " Traits of Wheat collection " proterties template, establishment notebook, and print two-dimension code label.Table 6 is kind of a matter breeding notebook example, and table 7 is data acquisition list example:
Table 6 kind of matter breeding notebook example
Table 7 data collection example
Germ plasm resource is after repeatedly breeding, trait data gather, the character value over the years that the germ plasm resource of identical ID gathers can be updated and screens and show with tabular form, radio box can be comprised before each character value in list, to be used for the data of inquiring about for many years, and compare, confirm the end value of each proterties and upgrade.To raise wheat 11, table 8 is data details over the years and data validation example, if the original value of plant height is 82, after final data confirms, system can be automatically updated into 84.
Table 8 data details over the years and data validation example
So far, then the overall process of embodiment of the present invention Germplasm Resources of Farm Crop management method is completed.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 provides a kind of Germplasm resources management system, see Fig. 3, comprising:
Data cell 301, for obtaining every basic data of germ plasm resource, and transfers to stock-keeping unit 303;
Unit 302, for obtaining the facility information that germ plasm resource stores, and transfers to stock-keeping unit 303;
Stock-keeping unit 303, the facility information for storing according to basic data and the germ plasm resource of germ plasm resource carries out the stock control of germ plasm resource, records the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
Outer net release unit 304, for carrying out Web information issuance to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information by outer net, carrying out examination & approval outbound operation to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrading described inventory status information according to operating result;
Prewarning unit 305, for setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
Reproductive manipulation unit 306, for needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gathers the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.Preferably, the basic data of germ plasm resource can comprise: one or more in the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders.
Preferably, data cell 301 can also be used for: the operation template of basic data making germ plasm resource, typing is carried out to basic data, batch imports, inquiry, amendment, add, delete, retrieval, information derive in one or more operation.
Preferably, stock-keeping unit 303 can also be used for: the inventory status information of the facility information record germ plasm resource utilizing the basic data of germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and upgrade the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource according to operating result.
Preferably, prewarning unit 305 can also be used for: arrange dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning according to the basic data of germ plasm resource, corresponding dissimilar germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, and carries out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plants the operation of matter viability examination.
The present embodiment system can be the Germplasm Resources of Farm Crop management system based on B/S framework, and common PC and hand-held terminal device are all addressable, and method of service is see Fig. 4.
Visible, the embodiment of the present invention at least has following beneficial effect:
In the Germplasm resources management method and system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, provide the Managing Integration Mode based on the Germplasm resources management of entity storehouse, the real-time management of system-based data and efficient early warning prompting function can be realized, effectively can manage germ plasm resource, prevent germ plasm resource vigor from losing in time.
The embodiment of the present invention adopts B/S pattern, based on Hibernate technology, the network achieving germ plasm resource is shared, go out warehouse-in application, plant the functions such as matter breeding, data acquisition, by various forms of information efficient combination, and utilize database store process to realize early warning prompting, improve the efficiency of Germplasm resources management, ensure that the accuracy of data.
Last it is noted that above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to previous embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein portion of techniques feature; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a Germplasm resources management method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Obtain every basic data of germ plasm resource;
Obtain the facility information that germ plasm resource stores;
Carry out the stock control of germ plasm resource according to the basic data of germ plasm resource and the facility information of germ plasm resource storage, record the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
By outer net, Web information issuance is carried out to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information, examination & approval outbound operation is carried out to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrades described inventory status information according to operating result;
Setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
To needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gather the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
2. Germplasm resources management method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the basic data of described germ plasm resource comprises: one or more in the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders.
3. Germplasm resources management method according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Every basic data of described acquisition germ plasm resource also comprises: the operation template making the basic data of described germ plasm resource, to described basic data carry out typing, batch import, inquiry, amendment, add, delete, retrieval, information derive in one or more operation.
4. Germplasm resources management method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the stock control that the facility information that the described basic data according to germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource store carries out germ plasm resource comprises:
The inventory status information of germ plasm resource described in the facility information record utilizing the basic data of described germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to described germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and upgrade the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource according to operating result.
5. Germplasm resources management method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, described setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting and comprises:
Arrange dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning according to the basic data of described germ plasm resource, corresponding dissimilar germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, and carries out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plants the operation of matter viability examination.
6. a Germplasm resources management system, it is characterized in that, comprise: data cell, unit, stock-keeping unit, outer net release unit, prewarning unit and Reproductive manipulation unit, described stock-keeping unit is connected with Reproductive manipulation unit with described data cell, unit, outer net release unit, prewarning unit respectively, wherein:
Data cell, for obtaining every basic data of germ plasm resource, and transfers to stock-keeping unit;
Unit, for obtaining the facility information that germ plasm resource stores, and transfers to stock-keeping unit;
Stock-keeping unit, the facility information for storing according to basic data and the germ plasm resource of germ plasm resource carries out the stock control of germ plasm resource, records the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource;
Outer net release unit, for carrying out Web information issuance to the basic data of described germ plasm resource and inventory status information by outer net, carrying out examination & approval outbound operation to the library information that goes out of online application, and upgrading described inventory status information according to operating result;
Prewarning unit, for setting germ plasm resource threshold value of warning, when a certain basic data of described germ plasm resource reaches the threshold value of warning of its respective items, carries out germ plasm resource early warning prompting;
Reproductive manipulation unit, for needing the germ plasm resource of breeding to breed, and gathers the basic data of the germ plasm resource in reproductive process.
7. Germplasm resources management system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the basic data of described germ plasm resource comprises: one or more in the crop species of germ plasm resource, germ plasm resource title, germ plasm resource numbering, the grouping of suitable planting scope, longitude and latitude, proterties title, gene information, proterties, proterties template, type of reminders.
8. Germplasm resources management system according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described data cell also for the operation template that makes the basic data of described germ plasm resource, typing is carried out to described basic data, batch imports, inquiry, amendment, add, delete, retrieval, information derive in one or more operation.
9. Germplasm resources management system according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described stock-keeping unit also for:
The inventory status information of germ plasm resource described in the facility information record utilizing the basic data of described germ plasm resource and germ plasm resource to store, warehouse-in is comprised to described germ plasm resource, stock movement, outbound, stock check in one or more operation, and upgrade the inventory status information of described germ plasm resource according to operating result.
10. the Germplasm resources management system according to any one of claim 6 to 9, is characterized in that, described prewarning unit also for:
Arrange dissimilar germ plasm resource threshold value of warning according to the basic data of described germ plasm resource, corresponding dissimilar germ plasm resource early warning is reminded, and carries out germ plasm resource outbound according to the type that germ plasm resource early warning is reminded and/or plants the operation of matter viability examination.
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