CN105298722A - Efficient water-saving hydroelectric device - Google Patents
Efficient water-saving hydroelectric device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105298722A CN105298722A CN201510718715.5A CN201510718715A CN105298722A CN 105298722 A CN105298722 A CN 105298722A CN 201510718715 A CN201510718715 A CN 201510718715A CN 105298722 A CN105298722 A CN 105298722A
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- fixedly connected
- framework
- support
- connecting tube
- filter screen
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-BJUDXGSMSA-N Iron-55 Chemical compound [55Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is an efficient water-saving hydroelectric device. The efficient water-saving hydroelectric device comprises a base plate, a support device, a water inlet tank, a first power generation device, a second power generation device, a connection device and a third power generation device. The base plate is provided with a first support block and a material collecting box. The support device comprises a first support frame, a first support rod, a second support frame, a third support frame, a fourth support frame, a second support rod and a third support rod. The water inlet tank is provided with a filter screen, a second filter screen, a first baffle, a third filter screen and a first through hole. The first power generation device comprises a first frame body, a first inclined plate, a first rotary wheel, a first convex block, a second inclined plate, a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a second rotary wheel. The second power generation device comprises a second frame body, a fifth through hole, a first movable rod, a first cross rod, an iron rod, a third frame body, a magnet, a first fixing frame, a first water outlet pipe and a first spring. The connection devoice comprises a first connection pipe and a second connection pipe. According to the efficient water-saving hydroelectric device, water energy can be fully used and converted into electric energy efficiently, and the conversion efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of hydroelectric generation, especially relate to a kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving.
Background technique
At present, the energy is the precious resources that mankind's earth is depended on for existence, there is no energy supply, the modern life style of the mankind will be changed, and the lasting consumption of traditional fossil energy, not only make the energy day by day deficient, also bring a series of social concern, as pollution of atmosphere etc., the living environment of the serious threat mankind.
Traditional hydroelectric power, owing to needing to manufacture large-scale reservoir, and reservoir needs for organize change more, during application, high to the drop of current, traffic requirement, need the current possessing certain impact power to rotate waterwheel, drive electrical generators produces electric energy, and not only cost is high, cannot miniaturization, also need suitable landform installing, various waterpower resourses cannot be made full use of, more difficult popularization.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of new technological scheme to overcome above-mentioned defect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hydroelectric installation of the high-efficiency water-saving that can effectively solve the problems of the technologies described above.
For reaching the object of the present invention, adopt following technological scheme:
A kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving, comprise base plate, be positioned at the holder device above described base plate, be positioned at the inlet water tank above described holder device, be positioned at the first electricity generating device below described inlet water tank, be positioned at the second electricity generating device on the right side of described first electricity generating device, be positioned at the connection set below described second electricity generating device and be positioned at the 3rd electricity generating device below described connection set, described base plate is provided with the first support block and rewinding case that are positioned at top, described holder device comprises the first support, be positioned at the first strut above described first support, be positioned at the second support above described first strut, be positioned at left side the 3rd support, be positioned at the 4th support above described 3rd support, the 3rd strut being positioned at the second strut above described 4th support and being positioned on the right side of described 4th support, described inlet water tank is provided with and is positioned at the first inner filter screen, be positioned at the second filter screen below described first filter screen, be positioned at the first baffle plate below described second filter screen, be positioned at the 3rd filter screen below described first baffle plate and be positioned at the first through hole of left surface, described first electricity generating device comprises the first framework, be positioned at the first swash plate below described first framework, be positioned at the first runner of described first framework, be arranged at the first projection on described first runner, be positioned at the second swash plate below described first runner, be positioned at the first montant below described second swash plate, the second runner being positioned at the second montant on the right side of described first montant and being positioned on the left of described second montant, described second electricity generating device comprises the second framework, be positioned at the fifth hole of described second framework lower surface, be positioned at the first movement rod of described second framework inside, be positioned at the first cross bar on the right side of described first movement rod, be positioned at the iron on the right side of described first cross bar, be positioned at the 3rd framework around described iron, be positioned at the magnet of described 3rd framework, be positioned at the first fixing frame above described 3rd framework, be positioned at the first outlet pipe below described second framework and be positioned at the first spring of described second framework, described connection set comprises the first connecting tube, be positioned at the second connecting tube below described first connecting tube, be positioned at the second cross bar on the right side of described first connecting tube, be positioned at the 3rd cross bar on the left of described first connecting tube, be positioned at the second spring of described second connecting tube, the second outlet pipe being positioned at the block on the left of described second spring and being positioned at below described second connecting tube, described 3rd electricity generating device comprises cam, be arranged at the running shaft on described cam, balancing weight, 4th framework, be positioned at the concentrated block of described 4th framework, be arranged at the 4th filter screen on described concentrated block, the brace being positioned at the horizon bar on the left of described 4th framework and being positioned at above described horizon bar, the upper end of described 4th framework is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, described second outlet pipe is positioned at described 4th framework, the lower end of described 4th framework is vertical shape, described cam is ellipticity, described running shaft is cylindrical body, described rotation axis horizontal is placed, described cam rotates around described running shaft, described running shaft is positioned at the side of described cam, described balancing weight is cylindrical body, described balancing weight is positioned at described cam, described balancing weight is positioned at the opposite side of described cam, described balancing weight is fixedly connected with described cam, the cross section of described concentrated block is at right angles trapezoidal, the upper surface of described concentrated block is skewed, the right surface of described concentrated block is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 4th framework, the lower surface of described concentrated block and the lower surface of described 4th framework are in same level, described 4th filter screen is cuboid, described 4th filter screen horizontal positioned, the side of described 4th filter screen is fixedly connected with the described internal surface of the 4th framework and the left surface of concentrated block, described 4th filter screen horizontal positioned, described horizon bar is cuboid, described horizon bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described horizon bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework, described brace is skewed, the upper end of described brace is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework, the lower end of described brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described horizon bar.
Described first support block is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, the lower surface of described first support block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described first support block is cuboid, described rewinding case is hollow cuboid, the cross section of described rewinding case is concave shape, described rewinding case is between described first support block, and the lower surface of described rewinding case contacts with the upper surface of described base plate.
Described first support is L-type, one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, the other end of described first support is horizontal, described first strut is vertical shape, the lower end of described first strut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first support, the upper surface of described first strut is skewed, described second support is L-type, the lower end of described second support 23 is skewed, the upper end of described second support is vertical shape, the upper end of described first strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second support, described 3rd support is L-type, one end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, the other end of described 3rd support is horizontal, described 4th support is L-type, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd support, the other end of described 4th support is horizontal, described second strut is vertical shape, the lower end of described second strut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 4th support, the upper surface of described second strut is skewed, described 3rd strut is vertical shape, described 3rd strut is positioned at the right side of described 4th support, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd strut, the upper and lower surface of described 3rd strut is skewed.
Described first filter screen is skewed, the side of described first filter screen is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, described second filter screen is wavy, the side of described second filter screen is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, described first baffle plate is vertical shape, the lower end of described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, the upper end of described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second filter screen, the second through hole that described first baffle plate is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described 3rd filter screen is cuboid, described 3rd filter screen is vertically placed, described 3rd filter screen to be contained in described second through hole and to be fixedly connected with described first baffle plate, described first through hole communicates with the inside of described inlet water tank.
Described first framework is hollow cuboid, the right surface of described first framework is fixedly connected with the left surface of described inlet water tank, described first swash plate is that upper left lower right tilts, the upper end of described first swash plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first framework, described first runner is cylindrical body, described first runner horizontal positioned, described first runner is contained in described first framework, described first runner is positioned at the left side of described first through hole, described first projection is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described first runner, described first projection is fixedly connected with described first runner, described second swash plate is skewed, described second swash plate is that upper right left bottom tilts, the upper end of described second swash plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank, described second swash plate is positioned at immediately below described first runner.
Described first montant is vertical shape, the upper end of described first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second swash plate, the lower end of described first montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate, the third through-hole that described first montant is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second montant is vertical shape, the upper end of described second montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank, the lower end of described second montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate, the fourth hole that described second montant is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second runner is cylindrical body, described second runner is between described first montant and described second montant, described second runner horizontal positioned, described second runner is provided with bristle, described bristle is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described second runner, described bristle is fixedly connected with described second runner.
Described second framework is hollow cuboid, described second framework horizontal positioned, the left end of described second framework is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second montant, the right wall of described second framework is provided with the first seal ring, described first seal ring is the cylinder that cross section is annulus, described first seal ring is fixedly connected with described second framework, the right surface of described first seal ring and the right surface of described second framework are in same vertical plane, described first movement rod is cuboid, described first movement rod is vertically placed, the side of described first movement rod and the interior performance of described second framework are slidably connected, described first cross bar is cylindrical body, described first cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described first cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod, the internal surface of described first seal ring is connected with the side slip of described first cross bar, described first cross bar is provided with the first positioning block, described first positioning block is vertical shape, described first positioning block is fixedly connected with described first cross bar.
Described iron is cylindrical body, described iron horizontal positioned, the left end of described iron is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first cross bar, described iron adopts metallic iron material to make, described iron extends to the inside of described 3rd framework through the left surface of described 3rd framework, and described iron and described 3rd framework are slidably connected, described 3rd framework is hollow cuboid, described 3rd framework horizontal positioned, described 3rd framework is positioned at the right side of described second framework, described magnet is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described magnet is cuboid, described magnet horizontal positioned, described magnet is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 3rd framework, described first fixing frame is concave shape, one end of described first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second framework, the other end of described first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd framework, described first fixing frame is provided with the second fixing frame, described second fixing frame is L-type, one end of described second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right surface of described inlet water tank, the other end of described second fixing frame is fixedly connected with described first fixing frame.
Described first outlet pipe is vertical shape, the upper end of described first outlet pipe is aimed at described fifth hole and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, described first outlet pipe is provided with the 5th support, described 5th support is L-type, one end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, the other end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first outlet pipe, described first spring is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described first spring horizontal is placed, one end of described first spring is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod, the other end of described first spring is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second framework, the upper end of described second support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd framework.
Described first connecting tube is the cylinder that cross section is annulus, described first connecting tube is vertically placed, the upper surface of described first connecting tube is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, described first outlet pipe is positioned at described first connecting tube, described second connecting tube is that upper right left bottom tilts, the upper end of described second connecting tube is fixedly connected with the lower end of described first connecting tube, moving block is provided with in described second connecting tube, described moving block is vertical shape, the side of described moving block and the internal surface of described second connecting tube are slidably connected, described second cross bar is cuboid, described second cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described first connecting tube, the right-hand member of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described second support, described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the side of described first connecting tube, the left end of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 3rd strut, described block is vertical shape, described block is contained in described second connecting tube, the side of described block is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second connecting tube, described second spring is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described second spring is skewed, the left end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the right surface of described block, the right-hand member of described second spring is fixedly connected with the left surface of described moving block, described second connecting tube is provided with the 6th through hole, described second outlet pipe is vertical shape, the upper end of described second outlet pipe is aimed at described 6th through hole and is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, the lower end of described 3rd strut is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, the upper end of described 3rd strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate, the upper end of described second strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: the hydroelectric installation structure of high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention is simple, easy to use, water energy can be made full use of, water can be converted to electric energy efficiently, conversion efficiency is high, and can reuse, reduce the pollution of water, protection of the environment, and chemical energy source can be made to reduce use, realize the sustainable use of the energy, the water after having utilized can be reclaimed simultaneously, can also not recycle as required, improve its using scope, reduce costs, generation mode wide variety simultaneously, various environment can be adapted to, greatly reduce cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention.
Embodiment
Clear complete explanation is made below in conjunction with the hydroelectric installation of accompanying drawing to high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention the 3rd electricity generating device 7 that comprises base plate 1, be positioned at holder device 2 above described base plate 1, be positioned at inlet water tank 3 above described holder device 2, be positioned at the first electricity generating device 4 below described inlet water tank 3, be positioned at the second electricity generating device 5 on the right side of described first electricity generating device 4, be positioned at the connection set 6 below described second electricity generating device 5 and be positioned at below described connection set 6.
As shown in Figure 1, described base plate 1 is in cuboid, and described base plate 1 horizontal positioned, described base plate 1 is provided with the first support block 11 and rewinding case 12 that are positioned at top.Described first support block 11 is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, and the lower surface of described first support block 11 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 1, and described first support block 11 is in cuboid.Described rewinding case 12 is in hollow cuboid, and the cross section of described rewinding case 12 is concave shape, and described rewinding case 12 is between described first support block 11, and the lower surface of described rewinding case 12 contacts with the upper surface of described base plate 1.
As shown in Figure 1, described holder device 2 the 3rd strut 27 that comprises the first support 21, be positioned at the first strut 22 above described first support 21, be positioned at the second support 23 above described first strut 22, be positioned at left side the 3rd support 24, be positioned at the 4th support 25 above described 3rd support 24, be positioned at the second strut 26 above described 4th support 25 and be positioned on the right side of described 4th support 25.Described first support 21 is in L-type, and one end of described first support 21 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 1, and the other end of described first support 21 is horizontal.Described first strut 22 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of described first strut 22 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first support 21, and the upper surface of described first strut 22 is skewed.Described second support 23 is in L-type, and the lower end of described second support 23 is skewed, and the upper end of described second support 23 is vertical shape, and the upper end of described first strut 22 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second support 23.Described 3rd support 24 is in L-type, and one end of described 3rd support 24 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate 1, and the other end of described 3rd support 24 is horizontal.Described 4th support 25 is in L-type, and one end of described 4th support 25 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd support 24, and the other end of described 4th support 25 is horizontal.Described second strut 26 is in vertical shape, and the lower end of described second strut 26 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 4th support 25, and the upper surface of described second strut 26 is skewed.Described 3rd strut 27 is in vertical shape, and described 3rd strut 27 is positioned at the right side of described 4th support 25, and one end of described 4th support 25 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd strut 27, and the upper and lower surface of described 3rd strut 27 is skewed.
As shown in Figure 1, described inlet water tank 3 is in hollow cuboid, described inlet water tank 3 is vertically placed, and described inlet water tank 3 is provided with and is positioned at the first inner filter screen 31, is positioned at the second filter screen 32 below described first filter screen 41, is positioned at the first baffle plate 33 below described second filter screen 32, is positioned at the 3rd filter screen 34 below described first baffle plate 33 and is positioned at the first through hole 35 of left surface.Described first filter screen 31 is in skewed, and the side of described first filter screen 31 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank 3, thus just can enter below after making the water entering described inlet water tank 3 have to pass through the filtration of the first filter screen 31.Described second filter screen 32 is in wavy, and the side of described second filter screen 32 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank 3, and described second filter screen 32 can increase the area of contact with water, thus makes the efficiency of filtration faster, and filtering effect is better.Described first baffle plate 33 is in vertical shape, the lower end of described first baffle plate 33 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank 3, the upper end of described first baffle plate 33 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second filter screen 32, the second through hole 331 that described first baffle plate 33 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second through hole 331, in rectangular-shaped, makes the water on the right side of described first baffle plate 33 can enter into the left side of described first baffle plate 33.Described 3rd filter screen 34 is in cuboid, described 3rd filter screen 34 is vertically placed, described 3rd filter screen 34 to be contained in described second through hole 331 and to be fixedly connected with described first baffle plate 33, when making the water on the right side of described first baffle plate 33 enter into the left side of described first baffle plate 33, have to pass through the filtration of the 3rd filter screen 34.Described first through hole 35 is in cylindrical shape, and described first through hole 35 communicates with the inside of described inlet water tank 3.
As shown in Figure 1, described first electricity generating device 4 comprise the first framework 41, be positioned at the first swash plate 42 below described first framework 41, the first runner 43 being positioned at described first framework 41, the first projection 44 be arranged on described first runner 43, the second runner 48 of being positioned at the second swash plate 45 below described first runner 43, being positioned at the first montant 46 below described second swash plate 45, being positioned at the second montant 47 on the right side of described first montant 46 and being positioned on the left of described second montant 47.Described first framework 41 is in hollow rectangular-shaped, and the right surface of described first framework 41 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described inlet water tank 3.Described first swash plate 42 tilts in upper left lower right, and the upper end of described first swash plate 42 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first framework 41.Described first runner 43 is in cylindrical body, and described first runner 43 horizontal positioned, described first runner 43 is contained in described first framework 41, and can rotate in described first framework 41, and described first runner 43 is positioned at the left side of described first through hole 35.Described first projection 44 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described first runner 43, described first projection 44 is fixedly connected with described first runner 43, thus promote the first projection 44 from the water that described first through hole 35 sprays, described first runner 44 can be rotated in described first framework 41, described first runner 44 is connected with generator, thus when described first runner 44 rotates, generator can start generating.Described second swash plate 45 is in skewed, and described second swash plate 45 tilts in upper right left bottom, and the upper end of described second swash plate 45 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank 3, and described second swash plate 45 is positioned at immediately below described first runner 43.Described first montant 46 is in vertical shape, the upper end of described first montant 46 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second swash plate 45, the lower end of described first montant 46 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate 42, the third through-hole 461 that described first montant 46 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, the cross section of described third through-hole 461 is at right angles trapezoidal.Described second montant 47 is in vertical shape, the upper end of described second montant 47 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank 3, the lower end of described second montant 47 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate 42, the fourth hole 471 that described second montant 47 is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, the cross section of described fourth hole 471 is at right angles trapezoidal.Described second runner 48 is in cylindrical body, described second runner 48 is between described first montant 46 and described second montant 47, described second runner 48 horizontal positioned, described second runner 48 can above described first swash plate 42, described second runner 48 is provided with bristle 481, described bristle 481 is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described second runner 48, described bristle 481 is fixedly connected with described second runner 48, thus not only can filter water, current can also drive described second runner 48 to rotate, described second runner 48 is connected with generator, when described second runner 48 is rotated, generator can be made to generate electricity.
As shown in Figure 1, described second electricity generating device 5 comprises the second framework 51, be positioned at the fifth hole 52 of described second framework 51 lower surface, be positioned at the first movement rod 53 of described second framework 51 inside, be positioned at the first cross bar 54 on the right side of described first movement rod 53, be positioned at the iron 55 on the right side of described first cross bar 54, be positioned at the 3rd framework 56 around described iron 55, be positioned at the magnet 57 of described 3rd framework 56, be positioned at the first fixing frame 58 above described 3rd framework 56, be positioned at the first outlet pipe 59 below described second framework 51 and be positioned at the first spring 50 of described second framework 51.Described second framework 51 is in hollow cuboid, described second framework 51 horizontal positioned, the left end of described second framework 51 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second montant 47, the water flowed out from described fourth hole 471 is made to enter in described second framework 51, the right wall of described second framework 51 is provided with the first seal ring 511, described first seal ring 511 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, described first seal ring 511 is fixedly connected with described second framework 51, the right surface of described first seal ring 511 and the right surface of described second framework 51 are in same vertical plane.Described fifth hole 52 is in cylindrical shape, and described fifth hole 52 communicates with the inside of described second framework 51.Described first movement rod 53 is in cuboid, and described first movement rod 53 is vertically placed, and the side of described first movement rod 53 and the interior performance of described second framework 51 are slidably connected, and described first movement rod 53 can be moved left and right.Described first cross bar 54 is in cylindrical body, described first cross bar 54 horizontal positioned, the left end of described first cross bar 54 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod 53, the internal surface of described first seal ring 511 is connected with the side slip of described first cross bar 54, described first cross bar 54 can be moved left and right, described first cross bar 54 is provided with the first positioning block 541, described first positioning block 541 is in vertical shape, described first positioning block 541 is fixedly connected with described first cross bar 54, thus described first cross bar 54 can be prevented excessively to be moved to the left.Described iron 55 is in cylindrical body, described iron 55 horizontal positioned, the left end of described iron 55 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first cross bar 54, described iron 55 adopts metallic iron material to make, the left surface that described iron 55 passes described 3rd framework 56 extends to the inside of described 3rd framework 56, and described iron 55 and described 3rd framework 56 are slidably connected.Described 3rd framework 56 is in hollow cuboid, and described 3rd framework 56 horizontal positioned, described 3rd framework 56 is positioned at the right side of described second framework 51.Described magnet 57 is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described magnet 57 is in cuboid, described magnet 57 horizontal positioned, described magnet 57 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 3rd framework 56, magnet 57 magnetic pole being positioned at upper and lower both sides is contrary, thus when making described iron 55 move left and right, described iron 55 does cutting magnetic induction line motion, makes generation current on described iron 55.Described first fixing frame 58 is in concave shape, one end of described first fixing frame 58 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second framework 51, the other end of described first fixing frame 58 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd framework 56, described first fixing frame 58 is provided with the second fixing frame 581, described second fixing frame 581 is in L-type, one end of described second fixing frame 581 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described inlet water tank 3, and the other end of described second fixing frame 581 is fixedly connected with described first fixing frame 58.Described first outlet pipe 59 is in vertical shape, the upper end of described first outlet pipe 59 is aimed at described fifth hole 52 and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework 51, described first outlet pipe 59 is communicated with the inside of described second framework 51, described first outlet pipe 59 is provided with the 5th support 591, described 5th support 591 is in L-type, one end of described 5th support 591 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework 51, and the other end of described 5th support 591 is fixedly connected with the side of described first outlet pipe 59.Described first spring 50 is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described first spring 50 horizontal positioned, one end of described first spring 50 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod 53, the other end of described first spring 50 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second framework 51, thus plays a supporting role to described first movement rod 53.The upper end of described second support 23 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd framework 56.
As shown in Figure 1, described connection set 6 comprise the first connecting tube 61, be positioned at the second connecting tube 62 below described first connecting tube 61, be positioned at the second cross bar 63 on the right side of described first connecting tube 61, be positioned at the 3rd cross bar 64 on the left of described first connecting tube 61, the second spring 65 being positioned at described second connecting tube 62, the second outlet pipe 67 of being positioned at the block 66 on the left of described second spring 65 and being positioned at below described second connecting tube 62.Described first connecting tube 61 is the cylinder of annulus in cross section, and described first connecting tube 61 is vertically placed, and the upper surface of described first connecting tube 61 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework 51, and described first outlet pipe 59 is positioned at described first connecting tube 61.Described second connecting tube 62 tilts in upper right left bottom, and the upper end of described second connecting tube 62 is fixedly connected with the lower end of described first connecting tube 61, and the inside of described second connecting tube 62 is communicated with the inside of described first connecting tube 61.Be provided with moving block 611 in described second connecting tube 62, described moving block 611 is in vertical shape, and the side of described moving block 611 and the internal surface of described second connecting tube 62 are slidably connected, and described moving block 611 can be horizontally slipped in described second connecting tube 62.Described second cross bar 63 is in cuboid, and described second cross bar 63 horizontal positioned, the left end of described second cross bar 63 is fixedly connected with described first connecting tube 61, and the right-hand member of described second cross bar 63 is fixedly connected with described second support 23.Described 3rd cross bar 64 is in cuboid, and described 3rd cross bar 64 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd cross bar 64 is fixedly connected with the side of described first connecting tube 61, and the left end of described 3rd cross bar 64 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 3rd strut 27.Described block 66 is in vertical shape, and described block 66 is contained in described second connecting tube 62, and the side of described block 66 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second connecting tube 62.Described second spring 65 is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described second spring 65 is in skewed, the left end of described second spring 65 is fixedly connected with the right surface of described block 66, and the right-hand member of described second spring 65 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described moving block 611.Described second connecting tube 62 is provided with the 6th through hole 621, and described second through hole 621 communicates with the inside of described second connecting tube 62.Described second outlet pipe 67 is in vertical shape, and the upper end of described second outlet pipe 67 is aimed at described 6th through hole 621 and is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube 62, and the inside of described second outlet pipe 67 is communicated with the inside of described second connecting tube 62.The lower end of described 3rd strut 64 is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube 62, the upper end of described 3rd strut 64 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate 42, and the upper end of described second strut 26 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate 42.
As shown in Figure 1, described 3rd electricity generating device 7 comprise cam 71, the running shaft 72 be arranged on described cam 71, balancing weight 73, the 4th framework 74, the concentrated block 75 being positioned at described 4th framework 74, the 4th filter screen 76 be arranged on described concentrated block 75, the brace 78 that is positioned at the horizon bar 77 on the left of described 4th framework 74 and is positioned at above described horizon bar 77.The upper end of described 4th framework 74 is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube 62, and described second outlet pipe 67 is positioned at described 4th framework 74, and the lower end of described 4th framework 74 is vertical shape.Described cam 71 is in ellipticity.Described running shaft 72 is in cylindrical body, and described running shaft 72 horizontal positioned, described cam 72 rotates around described running shaft 72, and described running shaft 72 is positioned at the side of described cam 72.Described balancing weight 73 is in cylindrical body, and described balancing weight 73 is positioned at described cam 72, and described balancing weight 73 is positioned at the opposite side of described cam 71, and described balancing weight 73 is fixedly connected with described cam 71, the materials for support that described balancing weight 73 adopts quality larger.The cross section of described concentrated block 75 is at right angles trapezoidal, the upper surface of described concentrated block 75 is skewed, the right surface of described concentrated block 75 is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 4th framework 74, and the lower surface of described concentrated block 75 and the lower surface of described 4th framework 74 are in same level.Described 4th filter screen 76 is in cuboid, and described 4th filter screen 76 horizontal positioned, the side of described 4th filter screen 76 is fixedly connected with the described internal surface of the 4th framework 74 and the left surface of concentrated block 75, described 4th filter screen 76 horizontal positioned.Described horizon bar 77 is in cuboid, and described horizon bar 77 horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described horizon bar 77 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework 74.Described brace 78 is in skewed, and the upper end of described brace 78 is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework 74, and the lower end of described brace 78 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described horizon bar 77, thus plays a supporting role to described horizon bar 77.The upper surface being positioned at first support block 11 on right side contacts with the lower surface of described 4th framework 74 and concentrated block 75, the upper surface being positioned at first supporting frame 11 in left side contacts with the lower surface of described horizon bar 77, and the upper surface of described rewinding case 12 contacts with the lower surface of described horizon bar 77 and concentrated block 75.
As shown in Figure 1, when the hydroelectric installation of described high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention uses, first water is put in inlet water tank 3, then water enters into the inside of inlet water tank 3 after the filtration of the first filter screen 31 and the second filter screen 32, and lay respectively at the left and right sides of described first baffle plate 33, first the water on the left of the first baffle plate 33 enters in the first framework 41 through the first through hole 35, promote the first projection 44 simultaneously, first runner 43 is rotated, and then generator is generated electricity, when the water on the left of the first baffle plate 33 exhausts, water on the right side of first baffle plate 33 enters into left side after the filtration of the 3rd filter screen 34, then flow left through the first through hole 35, and then promote the first projection 44 further, first runner 43 is rotated, generator is made to continue generating, thus the first runner 43 can be made to continue to rotate, generator is made to continue generating.Then water flow on the first swash plate 42 through the second swash plate 45, then moves down through third through-hole 461, by driving bristle 481, the second runner 48 is rotated, and bristle 481 can carry out filtration to water and scrubs simultaneously, removes impurity wherein.Then enter in the second framework 51 through fourth hole 471, then the first movement rod 53 is promoted to the right, first spring 50 is compressed, described first cross bar 54 promotes iron 55 to the right, make iron 55 cutting magnetic induction line, and then can generate electricity, when described first movement rod 53 moves right to certain distance, described first movement rod 53 moves to the right side of fifth hole 52, now water enters in the first outlet pipe 59 through fifth hole 52, then enter in the first connecting tube 61, then enter in the second connecting tube 62, and promote movement rod 611 left, second spring 65 is compressed, until movement rod 611 moves to the left side of the 6th through hole 621, then water enters in the second outlet pipe 67 through the 6th through hole 621, the water actuating cam 71 flowed out from described second outlet pipe 67 rotates around running shaft 72, and under the effect of balancing weight 73, cam 71 is made to have larger inertia, and then the rotation that cam 71 can be continued, described cam 71 is connected with generator, thus when described cam 71 rotates, it is described that a generator makes electricity.Then water enters in rewinding case 12 after the filtration of the 4th filter screen 76.So far, the hydroelectric installation using process of high-efficiency water-saving of the present invention is described.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any those skilled in the art are in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; change can be expected easily or replace, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of described claim.
Claims (10)
1. the hydroelectric installation of a high-efficiency water-saving, comprise base plate, be positioned at the holder device above described base plate, be positioned at the inlet water tank above described holder device, be positioned at the first electricity generating device below described inlet water tank, be positioned at the second electricity generating device on the right side of described first electricity generating device, be positioned at the connection set below described second electricity generating device and be positioned at the 3rd electricity generating device below described connection set, it is characterized in that: described base plate is provided with the first support block and rewinding case that are positioned at top, described holder device comprises the first support, be positioned at the first strut above described first support, be positioned at the second support above described first strut, be positioned at left side the 3rd support, be positioned at the 4th support above described 3rd support, the 3rd strut being positioned at the second strut above described 4th support and being positioned on the right side of described 4th support, described inlet water tank is provided with and is positioned at the first inner filter screen, be positioned at the second filter screen below described first filter screen, be positioned at the first baffle plate below described second filter screen, be positioned at the 3rd filter screen below described first baffle plate and be positioned at the first through hole of left surface, described first electricity generating device comprises the first framework, be positioned at the first swash plate below described first framework, be positioned at the first runner of described first framework, be arranged at the first projection on described first runner, be positioned at the second swash plate below described first runner, be positioned at the first montant below described second swash plate, the second runner being positioned at the second montant on the right side of described first montant and being positioned on the left of described second montant, described second electricity generating device comprises the second framework, be positioned at the fifth hole of described second framework lower surface, be positioned at the first movement rod of described second framework inside, be positioned at the first cross bar on the right side of described first movement rod, be positioned at the iron on the right side of described first cross bar, be positioned at the 3rd framework around described iron, be positioned at the magnet of described 3rd framework, be positioned at the first fixing frame above described 3rd framework, be positioned at the first outlet pipe below described second framework and be positioned at the first spring of described second framework, described connection set comprises the first connecting tube, be positioned at the second connecting tube below described first connecting tube, be positioned at the second cross bar on the right side of described first connecting tube, be positioned at the 3rd cross bar on the left of described first connecting tube, be positioned at the second spring of described second connecting tube, the second outlet pipe being positioned at the block on the left of described second spring and being positioned at below described second connecting tube, described 3rd electricity generating device comprises cam, be arranged at the running shaft on described cam, balancing weight, 4th framework, be positioned at the concentrated block of described 4th framework, be arranged at the 4th filter screen on described concentrated block, the brace being positioned at the horizon bar on the left of described 4th framework and being positioned at above described horizon bar, the upper end of described 4th framework is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, described second outlet pipe is positioned at described 4th framework, the lower end of described 4th framework is vertical shape, described cam is ellipticity, described running shaft is cylindrical body, described rotation axis horizontal is placed, described cam rotates around described running shaft, described running shaft is positioned at the side of described cam, described balancing weight is cylindrical body, described balancing weight is positioned at described cam, described balancing weight is positioned at the opposite side of described cam, described balancing weight is fixedly connected with described cam, the cross section of described concentrated block is at right angles trapezoidal, the upper surface of described concentrated block is skewed, the right surface of described concentrated block is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 4th framework, the lower surface of described concentrated block and the lower surface of described 4th framework are in same level, described 4th filter screen is cuboid, described 4th filter screen horizontal positioned, the side of described 4th filter screen is fixedly connected with the described internal surface of the 4th framework and the left surface of concentrated block, described 4th filter screen horizontal positioned, described horizon bar is cuboid, described horizon bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described horizon bar is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework, described brace is skewed, the upper end of described brace is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 4th framework, the lower end of described brace is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described horizon bar.
2. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first support block is provided with two and lays respectively at the left and right sides, the lower surface of described first support block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, described first support block is cuboid, described rewinding case is hollow cuboid, the cross section of described rewinding case is concave shape, and described rewinding case is between described first support block, and the lower surface of described rewinding case contacts with the upper surface of described base plate.
3. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described first support is L-type, one end of described first support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, the other end of described first support is horizontal, described first strut is vertical shape, the lower end of described first strut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first support, the upper surface of described first strut is skewed, described second support is L-type, the lower end of described second support 23 is skewed, the upper end of described second support is vertical shape, the upper end of described first strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second support, described 3rd support is L-type, one end of described 3rd support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described base plate, the other end of described 3rd support is horizontal, described 4th support is L-type, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd support, the other end of described 4th support is horizontal, described second strut is vertical shape, the lower end of described second strut is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 4th support, the upper surface of described second strut is skewed, described 3rd strut is vertical shape, described 3rd strut is positioned at the right side of described 4th support, one end of described 4th support is fixedly connected with the left surface of described 3rd strut, the upper and lower surface of described 3rd strut is skewed.
4. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first filter screen is skewed, the side of described first filter screen is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, described second filter screen is wavy, the side of described second filter screen is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, described first baffle plate is vertical shape, the lower end of described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described inlet water tank, the upper end of described first baffle plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second filter screen, the second through hole that described first baffle plate is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described 3rd filter screen is cuboid, described 3rd filter screen is vertically placed, described 3rd filter screen to be contained in described second through hole and to be fixedly connected with described first baffle plate, described first through hole communicates with the inside of described inlet water tank.
5. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described first framework is hollow cuboid, the right surface of described first framework is fixedly connected with the left surface of described inlet water tank, described first swash plate is that upper left lower right tilts, the upper end of described first swash plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first framework, described first runner is cylindrical body, described first runner horizontal positioned, described first runner is contained in described first framework, described first runner is positioned at the left side of described first through hole, described first projection is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described first runner, described first projection is fixedly connected with described first runner, described second swash plate is skewed, described second swash plate is that upper right left bottom tilts, the upper end of described second swash plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank, described second swash plate is positioned at immediately below described first runner.
6. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described first montant is vertical shape, the upper end of described first montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second swash plate, the lower end of described first montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate, the third through-hole that described first montant is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second montant is vertical shape, the upper end of described second montant is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described inlet water tank, the lower end of described second montant is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described first swash plate, the fourth hole that described second montant is surperficial about being provided with and running through it, described second runner is cylindrical body, described second runner is between described first montant and described second montant, described second runner horizontal positioned, described second runner is provided with bristle, described bristle is provided with several and is evenly distributed on described second runner, described bristle is fixedly connected with described second runner.
7. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described second framework is hollow cuboid, described second framework horizontal positioned, the left end of described second framework is fixedly connected with the right surface of described second montant, the right wall of described second framework is provided with the first seal ring, described first seal ring is the cylinder that cross section is annulus, described first seal ring is fixedly connected with described second framework, the right surface of described first seal ring and the right surface of described second framework are in same vertical plane, described first movement rod is cuboid, described first movement rod is vertically placed, the side of described first movement rod and the interior performance of described second framework are slidably connected, described first cross bar is cylindrical body, described first cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described first cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod, the internal surface of described first seal ring is connected with the side slip of described first cross bar, described first cross bar is provided with the first positioning block, described first positioning block is vertical shape, described first positioning block is fixedly connected with described first cross bar.
8. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described iron is cylindrical body, described iron horizontal positioned, the left end of described iron is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first cross bar, described iron adopts metallic iron material to make, described iron extends to the inside of described 3rd framework through the left surface of described 3rd framework, and described iron and described 3rd framework are slidably connected, described 3rd framework is hollow cuboid, described 3rd framework horizontal positioned, described 3rd framework is positioned at the right side of described second framework, described magnet is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described magnet is cuboid, described magnet horizontal positioned, described magnet is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described 3rd framework, described first fixing frame is concave shape, one end of described first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described second framework, the other end of described first fixing frame is fixedly connected with the upper surface of described 3rd framework, described first fixing frame is provided with the second fixing frame, described second fixing frame is L-type, one end of described second fixing frame is fixedly connected with the right surface of described inlet water tank, the other end of described second fixing frame is fixedly connected with described first fixing frame.
9. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that: described first outlet pipe is vertical shape, the upper end of described first outlet pipe is aimed at described fifth hole and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, described first outlet pipe is provided with the 5th support, described 5th support is L-type, one end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, the other end of described 5th support is fixedly connected with the side of described first outlet pipe, described first spring is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described first spring horizontal is placed, one end of described first spring is fixedly connected with the right surface of described first movement rod, the other end of described first spring is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second framework, the upper end of described second support is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described 3rd framework.
10. the hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that: described first connecting tube is the cylinder that cross section is annulus, described first connecting tube is vertically placed, the upper surface of described first connecting tube is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described second framework, described first outlet pipe is positioned at described first connecting tube, described second connecting tube is that upper right left bottom tilts, the upper end of described second connecting tube is fixedly connected with the lower end of described first connecting tube, moving block is provided with in described second connecting tube, described moving block is vertical shape, the side of described moving block and the internal surface of described second connecting tube are slidably connected, described second cross bar is cuboid, described second cross bar horizontal positioned, the left end of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described first connecting tube, the right-hand member of described second cross bar is fixedly connected with described second support, described 3rd cross bar is cuboid, described 3rd cross bar horizontal positioned, the right-hand member of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the side of described first connecting tube, the left end of described 3rd cross bar is fixedly connected with the right surface of described 3rd strut, described block is vertical shape, described block is contained in described second connecting tube, the side of described block is fixedly connected with the internal surface of described second connecting tube, described second spring is provided with two and lays respectively at upper and lower both sides, described second spring is skewed, the left end of described second spring is fixedly connected with the right surface of described block, the right-hand member of described second spring is fixedly connected with the left surface of described moving block, described second connecting tube is provided with the 6th through hole, described second outlet pipe is vertical shape, the upper end of described second outlet pipe is aimed at described 6th through hole and is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, the lower end of described 3rd strut is fixedly connected with described second connecting tube, the upper end of described 3rd strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate, the upper end of described second strut is fixedly connected with the lower surface of described first swash plate.
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CN201510718715.5A CN105298722B (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2015-10-29 | A kind of hydroelectric installation of high-efficiency water-saving |
PCT/CN2016/077526 WO2017071155A1 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-28 | High-efficiency water-saving water power generator |
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WO2017071155A1 (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2017-05-04 | 刘洋 | High-efficiency water-saving water power generator |
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CN106930888A (en) * | 2017-02-08 | 2017-07-07 | 周末 | A kind of efficient hydroelectric installation |
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Also Published As
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WO2017071155A1 (en) | 2017-05-04 |
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