The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of effect of heat insulation preferable window heat insulation structural.
A kind of window heat insulation structural, including:
It is recessed respectively in accommodating box, its relative both side surface to be formed with slide groove portion;
Interior vitreum, one side surface form the first slip teeth portion;
Outer vitreum, one side surface form the second slip teeth portion, and the first slip teeth portion is distinguished with the second slip teeth portion
It is slidably matched with the slide groove portion of the accommodating box both sides, so that the interior vitreum and the outer vitreum are accommodating with described respectively
The both sides of frame are slidably connected, and the interior vitreum is closed the accommodating box to be formed in the accommodating inframe with the outer vitreum
Annular seal space;
Vavuum pump, is arranged in the accommodating box and is placed in the annular seal space;
Vacuum checking device, is arranged in institute's annular seal space and for detecting the vacuum in the annular seal space;
Control device, is arranged in the annular seal space and is electrically connected with the vacuum checking device and the vavuum pump
Connect, the control device controls the unlatching/pass of the vavuum pump for the vacuum that senses according to the vacuum checking device
Close;And
Display module, including:
Display screen, is arranged on the interior vitreum;
Temperature-sensitive sticker;
PM2.5 detectors;And
Microprocessor, the microprocessor are disposed adjacently in institute with the temperature sensor and the PM2.5 detectors
State on outer vitreum, the microprocessor is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the PM2.5 detectors and the display screen
Connect.
Wherein in one embodiment, the thickness of the display screen is 6-8 millimeters.
Wherein in one embodiment, the display screen is LED display or LCD display.
Wherein in one embodiment, the display screen is bendable oled panel.
Wherein in one embodiment, the pattern displaying area and numerical monitor being disposed adjacent on the display screen, is formed with
Area.
As control device can control the unlatching of the vavuum pump according to the vacuum of vacuum checking device sensing,
Thus make the annular seal space keep higher vacuum, completely cut off outside heat, while can also completely cut off external noise.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make to understand more the disclosure
Plus it is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can directly on another element
Or can also there is element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", " left side ",
For illustrative purposes only, it is unique embodiment to be not offered as " right side " and similar statement.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field for belonging to the present invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.The term for being used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that of the invention in limiting.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more
The arbitrary and all of combination of related Listed Items.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the window heat insulation structural 100 of an embodiment, which is installed on building, and for example which can be with
It is installed in the window of toilet, or the position such as the window in bedroom.Window heat insulation structural 100 include accommodating box 10, interior vitreum 30,
Outer vitreum 50, block component 60 and minipump 70.Accommodating box 10 is rectangular box shape, and is embedded on wall.It is interior
Vitreum 30 is slideably positioned in the both sides of accommodating box 10 respectively with outer vitreum 50, and can form sealing in 10 inner sealing of accommodating box
Chamber 11.Block component 60 and be movably set on outer vitreum 50 and can block outer vitreum 50, minipump 70 is arranged at appearance
Put on frame 10 and be partially housed in annular seal space 11.After minipump 70 starts and vacuumizes in annular seal space 11, due to
Lack Transfer Medium so that window heat insulation structural 100 completely cuts off interior vitreum 30, outer vitreum 50, obtain preferable soundproof effect.
In addition, window heat insulation structural 100 can also completely cut off interior vitreum 30, the heat transfer of outer vitreum 50 using annular seal space 11, and
The use of air-conditioning can be coordinated so that indoor cool in summer and warm in winter.It is appreciated that window heat insulation structural 100 is windowpane, or sun
Glass door or window sound-insulating structure on platform.
Accommodating box 10 is located respectively towards two slide groove portions 13 of recessed formation on the surface of interior vitreum 30, two slide groove portions 13
In the relative two edges of accommodating box 10.In the present embodiment, two slide groove portions 13 are respectively at the upper and lower side of accommodating box 10
Edge.Each slide groove portion 13 includes multiple Dentate grooves 131 be arrangeding in parallel.The section of Dentate groove 131 is triangle, and its drift angle is
80-85 degree.Dentate groove 131 is overall horizontally extending, and its section depth is 15-20 millimeters.
Interior vitreum 30 is transparent plate shape, and which forms two the first slip teeth portions 31 towards the side of accommodating box 10.Two
First slip teeth portion 31 is respectively at the relative two edges of accommodating box 10, and is slidably matched with the dentation chute 13 in accommodating box 10.
Specifically, the first slip teeth portion 31 is convexly equipped on interior vitreum 30, and including the multiple slip teeth 311 be arrangeding in parallel, slip teeth 311 is snapped in
In accommodating box 10 in corresponding Dentate groove 131.Multiple slip teeth 311 in the first slip teeth portion 31 can be with respect to Dentate groove 131 along Dentate groove
131 bearing of trend slides, so that 30 relative accommodating box 10 of interior vitreum is slided.For example, interior vitreum 30 can be thickness
The plate body that degree is tapered into by a lateral opposite side, so as to the refraction effect using light so that observe through interior vitreum 30
To object be deformed.
For example, the depth of Dentate groove 131 is gradually reduced along itself bearing of trend, therefore, can cause to promote interior vitreum 30
It is less and less with respect to the required dynamics that accommodating box 10 is slided, increased the experience effect for promoting Dentate groove 131.For example, Dentate groove
131 bearing of trend can relatively horizontal orientation incline, thus using the self gravitation of interior vitreum 30, increase in vitreum 30
With respect to the tendency toward sliding of accommodating box 10 so that the strength needed for vitreum 30 slides in hand push is less.For example, can be in Dentate groove
131 surfaces arrange and increase slip layer, and the surface that the increasing slip layer enables to Dentate groove 131 is more smooth, and then strengthen dentation
Sealing effectiveness after groove 131 and the cooperation of slip teeth 311, while can also increase the slip smooth degree of 311 relative Dentate groove 131 of slip teeth.
And for example, lubricating fluid is set between Dentate groove 131 and slip teeth 311, increases the slip of slip teeth 311 and Dentate groove 131
Smooth degree, cools down the produced heat that slides relative with Dentate groove 131 of slip teeth 311, between sealing slip teeth 311 and Dentate groove 131
Gap so that slip teeth 311 and Dentate groove 131 will not produce gap and gas leakage, Er Qieru because of seasonal expanding with heat and contract with cold
Dust is infected between fruit slip teeth 311 and Dentate groove 131, and lubricating fluid can avoid abrasion of the dust to slip teeth 311.
For example, accommodating box 10 uniform multiple parallel Dentate grooves 131, interior vitreum 30 towards on the surface of interior vitreum 30
Towards on the surface of accommodating box 10, uniform multiple parallel slip teeth 311, are matched somebody with somebody by slip of the multiple slip teeth 311 with Dentate groove 131
Close, realize being slidably matched for 30 relative accommodating box 10 of interior vitreum.
Interior vitreum 30 is arranged with accommodating cavity 33 away from the surface of accommodating box 10, and is concavely provided with the bottom of accommodating cavity 33
Multiple adsorption holes 331, and rotation on accommodating cavity 33 is provided with closure 333.Accommodating cavity 33 is used for housing soap etc. has a bath use
Product, closure 333 is rotatable and closes accommodating cavity 33.A length of 125 millimeters of accommodating cavity 33, a width of 65 millimeters, deep is 20 millimeters.
The thickness of closure 333 is 3 millimeters, and closure 333 is rotated by pivot (not shown) and is arranged on interior vitreum 30.For example,
Accommodating cavity 33 can be cylindrical cavity, and closure 333 can be circular lid.For example, the side of closure 333 protrudes out and is formed with bullet
Property abutting part 335,335 elastically deformable of elastic contact part.When closure 333 is covered on accommodating cavity 33, elastic contact part
The 335 side walls for supporting accommodating cavity 33, so that realize the sealing to accommodating cavity 33.
For example, peg can also be set on the upside of interior vitreum 30, to hang the Bath utensils such as towel.
Outer vitreum 50 is transparent plate shape, and is slideably positioned in accommodating box 10 and is oppositely arranged with interior vitreum 30.
For example, towards two slide groove portions 15 of recessed formation on the surface of outer vitreum 50, two slide groove portions 15 are respectively at accommodating box 10
The relative two edges of accommodating box 10.In the present embodiment, two slide groove portions 15 are respectively at the upper and lower edge of accommodating box 10.
Each slide groove portion 15 includes multiple Dentate grooves 151 be arrangeding in parallel.The section of Dentate groove 151 is triangle, and its drift angle is 90-
120 degree.Dentate groove 151 is overall horizontally extending, and its section depth is 10-15 millimeters.
Outer vitreum 50 forms two the second slip teeth portions 51 towards the side of accommodating box 10.Two the second slip teeth portions 51 are distinguished
In the relative two edges of accommodating box 10, and it is slidably matched with the dentation chute 13 in accommodating box 10.Specifically, the second slip teeth portion
51 are convexly equipped on outer vitreum 50, and including the multiple slip teeth 511 be arrangeding in parallel, slip teeth 511 snaps in corresponding in accommodating box 10
In Dentate groove 151.Multiple slip teeth 511 in the second slip teeth portion 51 can with respect to Dentate groove 151 along Dentate groove 151 bearing of trend slide
It is dynamic, so that 30 relative accommodating box 10 of interior vitreum is slided.
For example, the plate body that outer vitreum 50 can be tapered into by a lateral opposite side for thickness, so as to using light
Refraction effect so that the object observed through outer vitreum 50 is deformed.
In addition the second slip teeth portion 51 can not be set on outer vitreum 50, also do not set slide groove portion 15, for example, outer glass in accommodating box 10
Glass body 50 slides and is arranged on the slide construction in body of wall, and slidably pushes against in accommodating box 10, so as to realize outer glass
Body 50 is slidably connected with respect to accommodating box 10.
For example, outer vitreum 50 is provided with hand push portion 52 towards on the side of interior vitreum 30, and hand push portion 52 is used for pulling and supporting
And promote 50 relative accommodating box 10 of outer vitreum to slide, allow ambient air stream to enter interior to open annular seal space 11.For example, hand push portion
52 can be handle, non-slip in order to grip, and can arrange skid resistant course in hand push portion 52.
For example, outer vitreum 50 can form matsurface towards on the surface in annular seal space 11, so that user can be empty
Hand opens outer vitreum 50 by frictional force.
Block component 60 and be arranged at a side surface of the outer vitreum 50 away from interior vitreum 30, which includes multiple blocking flabellum
61 and connect multiple actuators 63 for blocking flabellum 61.Flabellum 61 is blocked for strip, and its bearing of trend and outer vitreum
The bearing of trend of the slip teeth 511 on 50 is parallel.The side for blocking flabellum 61 is rotationally connected with outer vitreum 50, and medium position connects
Connect with actuator 63.The arc center of circle for blocking flabellum 61 is located at the downside for blocking flabellum 61, and blocking flabellum 61 can be by aluminium alloy
Material is made.The surface for blocking flabellum 61 can be plated and be set reflective membrane, to reflect the incident light in the external world.In one embodiment, block
The width of flabellum 61 is 3-5 millimeters, and the thickness for blocking flabellum 61 is 1-2.5 millimeters.For example, blocking flabellum 61 can also be by elasticity
Material is made, and when rainwater is dropped onto to be blocked on flabellum 61, which can produce slight deformation to guide rainwater to drop onto on ground.
Actuator 63 is cylindrical bar, and is made up of aluminum alloy materials.The bearing of trend of actuator 63 with block flabellum 61
Bearing of trend it is vertical.Actuator 63 is arranged in multiple blocking on flabellum 61.When actuator 63 is moved straight up, which can band
Move multiple flabellums 61 that block to rotate, so that 61 almost parallel horizontal direction of flabellum is blocked, so that ambient can
Into in window heat insulation structural 100, user can watch the situation in the external world from interior through window.
When actuator 63 is moved straight down, which can drive multiple flabellums 61 that block to rotate, so that blocking flabellum
61 cover on outer vitreum 50, so that ambient can not be entered in window heat insulation structural 100, can not pass through from outside
Window heat insulation structural 100 sees interior, and then increased the privacy of indoor life.Defend when window heat insulation structural 100 is installed in
In life, the adverse events that can prevent toilet from peeping etc occur.
In addition, when extraneous raining, blocking flabellum 61 and can keep off the rain and rainwater is flowed down and is dripped along flabellum 61 is blocked
Blocking on flabellum 61 to downside, so as to the dirt that can prevent rainwater drippage from causing on outer vitreum 50.When ambient light is according to very
Qiang Shi, blocking flabellum 61 can prevent sunlight from entering to inject interior using the floodlight film reflected sunlight on its surface.
For example, actuator 63 can also be replaced using drag-line, and one end of drag-line extends into interior and forms pulling part.Not
When pulling and supporting drag-line, flabellum 61 is blocked in the presence of natural resiliency, deviation, allows ambient to enter to inject interior upward.Pull
During drag-line, the entrance that flabellum 61 bends and blocks ambient is blocked.Drag-line can be nylon rope or rubber band.
Minipump 70 is installed in accommodating box 10, and is located in annular seal space 11.When interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum
After annular seal space 11 is closed by 50, minipump 70 can be vacuumized to annular seal space 11, so as to improve window heat insulation structural 100 every
Audio fruit.
When window heat insulation structural 100 is assembled, minipump 70 can be installed in accommodating box 10, and by interior vitreum 30
And outer vitreum 50 is installed in accommodating box 10 from both sides, so as to annular seal space 11 is closed.
During use, window heat insulation structural 100 is installed in body of wall, when rest is needed, or during isolation ambient noise, will
Interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum 50 are from both sides close encapsulation chamber 11, and start minipump 70 annular seal space 11 is vacuumized,
So as to realize soundproof effect.When heat loss through convection is needed, close minipump 70 and relative accommodating box 10 pushes interior vitreum open
30 and outer vitreum 50, so that indoor be connected by window heat insulation structural 100 with outdoor.When sleeping or have a bath, draw
Action moving part 63, you can drive is blocked flabellum 61 and rotated, to block outer vitreum 50.
For example, window heat insulation structural 100 also includes vacuum checking device 80 and the control device being arranged in accommodating box 10
85.Vacuum sensor 80 is electrically connected with control device 85, and control device 85 is electrically connected with minipump 70.When micro-
When type vavuum pump 70 is vacuumized, the vacuum in the detection annular seal space 11 of vacuum sensor 80, when vacuum is preset higher than first
During value, the control minipump 70 of control device 85 stops operation.When vacuum is less than the second preset value, control device 85 is controlled
Operation is opened and continued to minipump processed 70, so as to form a feedback cycle, to keep the vacuum in annular seal space 11.Together
When, as minipump 70 is in annular seal space 11, the small sound which sends also can be reduced or even be completely cut off by annular seal space 11.
As such, it is possible to the vacuum between effective guarantee double glazing, to guarantee to obtain preferable soundproof effect.
Fig. 3 is referred to, for example, window heat insulation structural 100 may not include and block component, outer vitreum 50 deviates from interior vitreum
30 side surface is sticked and has reflectance coating 53, and ambient is reflected away, so that being difficult to see indoor feelings clearly from outside
Condition.For example, reflectance coating 53 can be one-way membrane, i.e. silverskin or aluminium film, and its thickness can be 0.5 millimeter.Reflectance coating 53 can allow one
Partial incident light passes through, and allows another part incident light to be reflected.For example, plating nanometer of the reflectance coating 53 by two-layer 0.15
The safety glass Jing high intensity PVB glue of crome metal aluminium is formed, i.e., reflectance coating 53 is made up of two-layer, and each layer of material is thickness
For the safety glass of 0.15 millimeter of plating nano-metal chromium aluminium.When ambient it is brighter, when indoor light is dark, from the external world to window
In mouth heat insulation structural 100 during viewing, as extraneous light is reflected by reflectance coating 53, so as to dazzling light can only be seen, and
Indoor situations are not seen, so as to improve the secrecy effect of interior.
For example, the middle part of interior vitreum 30 can form flexible kink, when vavuum pump 70 starts, produce in annular seal space 11
Negative pressure, flexible kink are bent on the inside of annular seal space 11, so as to increase its refraction effect, are produced specific optical effect, are such as breathed out
The special efficacy of distorting mirror etc.For example, outer vitreum 50 can also adopt cloudy surface glass, stop from the outside of window heat insulation structural 100
To interior.Such as flexible kink can be with circle, or rectangle.A length of 55 millimeters, a width of 45 millimeters of such as flexible kink.
Fig. 4 is referred to, for example, window heat insulation structural 100 also includes the illumination module 86 being arranged on interior vitreum 30.According to
Bright module 86 be installed in interior vitreum 30 away from outer vitreum 30 surface on, it include OPTICAL SENSORS 861, LED 863 and
Light guide plate 865.Light guide plate 865 is attached on interior vitreum 73, and with towards indoor exiting surface 8651.LED 863 is neighbouring
865 edge of light guide plate is simultaneously arranged on interior vitreum 30.On the edge of the interior vitreum 30 that OPTICAL SENSORS 861 is arranged at and with
LED 863 is electrically connected with, OPTICAL SENSORS 861 sense indoor light it is dark weak when, LED 863 is opened luminous and passes through light guide plate
865 launch light into interior, so as to improve the light luminance of interior.The thickness of light guide plate 865 is 4-5 millimeters.For example, it is guide-lighting
The exiting surface 8651 of plate 865 is matsurface, is formed with multiple cone columnar microstructures thereon.The plurality of cone columnar microstructure is in row
Column matrix is arranged, and can change the exit direction of emergent light, so as to improve the light-emitting uniformity of light guide plate 865.
Fig. 5 is referred to, for example, window heat insulation structural 100 also includes display module 87, to weather condition.Display module
87 include the display screen 871 that is arranged on interior vitreum 30, the temperature-sensitive sticker 873, PM2.5 being arranged on outer vitreum 50
(Particulate Matter 2.5) detector 875 and microprocessor 877.Temperature-sensitive sticker 873 and PM2.5 detectors
875 are respectively used to detect the concentration of outer atmospheric temperature and particulate matter.Microprocessor 877 be arranged on outer vitreum 50 and with temperature
Degree sensor 873, PM2.5 detectors 875 and display screen 871 are electrically connected with.Display screen 871 is attached at interior vitreum 30 and carries on the back
On a side surface of outer vitreum 50.The data that temperature-sensitive sticker 873 and PM2.5 detectors 875 are gathered by microprocessor 877
Transmit to display screen 871 and shown.For example, PM2.5 detectors wear outer vitreum 50 and are located in the annular seal space, and
The test side of PM2.5 detectors is arranged on the surface of outer vitreum;For example, the test side of PM2.5 detectors is in outer vitreum
Flush arrange.
For example, the thickness of display screen 871 can be 6-8 millimeters, and which can be LED display or LCD display, or bendable
OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) panel.For example, it is formed with display screen 871
The pattern displaying area being disposed adjacent and digital display area.When extraneous for fine day, cloudy day, rainy day, the when of snowing, the figure of display screen 871
Case viewing area then shows corresponding dynamic pattern, such as the dynamic pattern of the sun, the dynamic pattern of black clouds, raindrop drippage pattern with
And the pattern that snowflake descends slowly and lightly, refer to user such that it is able to provide Weather information, improve the experience of user.Numerical monitor
Qu Ze shows the information such as ambient temperature, humidity, the concentration of PM2.5 and wind speed.
For example, the other embodiment of window heat insulation structural of the invention also being mutually combined including the respective embodiments described above
The window heat insulation structural for being formed.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above arbitrarily can be combined, for making description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each piece of technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but and
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations and improvement can also be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.