CN205100830U

CN205100830U - Glazing

Info

Publication number: CN205100830U
Application number: CN201520839839.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴玲玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-10-26
Filing date: 2015-10-26
Publication date: 2016-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2025-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glazing. Glazing includes: holding frame, the interior glass body, the outer glass body, vacuum pump, vacuum test device and control device. The interior glass body reaches the outer glass body respectively with the both sides sliding connection of holding frame, the interior glass body with the outer glass body seals the holding frame with in form sealed chamber in the holding frame. The vacuum pump set up in on the holding frame and the holding in sealed intracavity, the vacuum test device sets up in sealed intracavity. Control device set up in sealed intracavity and with the vacuum test device reaches the equal electric connection of vacuum pump. Glazing's thermal -insulated effect is better.

Description

Glass window

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of glass window.

Background technology

In order to ventilate and daylighting, building generally all offers window, and on window, be equiped with openable window.Window comprises the accommodating box installed rotationally and the glass be embedded in accommodating box.Rotating opening window can make indoor and outdoor ventilation, and the glass simultaneously on window can allow extraneous light enter, and improves indoor light.The contiguous lively block of some buildings or busy highway, because the soundproof effect of window is bad, ambient noise easily enters indoor by window, is also difficult to isolated noise even if shut the window.

Utility model content

Based on this, be necessary to provide a kind of soundproof effect good glass window.

A kind of glass window, comprising:

Accommodating box, recessedly respectively in its relative both side surface is formed with slide groove portion;

Interior vitreum, one side surface forms the first slip teeth portion, and opposite side surface is arranged with accommodating cavity, and described interior vitreum comprises the seal cover rotating and be arranged on described accommodating cavity;

Outer vitreum, one side surface forms the second slip teeth portion, described first slip teeth portion and described second slip teeth portion are slidably matched with the slide groove portion of described accommodating box both sides respectively, to make described interior vitreum and described outer vitreum be slidably connected with the both sides of described accommodating box respectively, described interior vitreum and described outer vitreum close described accommodating box to form annular seal space in described accommodating box;

Vacuum pump, to be arranged in described accommodating box and to be placed in described annular seal space;

Vacuum checking device, to be arranged in institute's annular seal space and for detecting the vacuum in described annular seal space; And

Control device, being arranged in described annular seal space and being all electrically connected with described vacuum checking device and described vacuum pump, the vacuum that described control device is used for sensing according to described vacuum checking device controls the On/Off of described vacuum pump.

Wherein in an enforcement, described interior vitreum also offers multiple adsorption hole in the bottom of described accommodating cavity.

To implement for one wherein, the length of described accommodating cavity be 125 millimeters, wide be 65 millimeters, be 20 millimeters deeply.

Wherein in an enforcement, described accommodating cavity is cylindrical cavity, and described seal cover is circular lid.

Wherein in an enforcement, the side of described seal cover protrudes out and is formed with elastic contact part, and described elastic contact part supports the sidewall of described accommodating cavity.

The vacuum that can sense according to described vacuum checking device due to control device controls the unlatching of described vacuum pump, thus makes the vacuum that described annular seal space keeps higher, and isolated external noise, also can completely cut off outside heat simultaneously.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the glass window of an embodiment;

Fig. 2 is for glass window shown in Fig. 1 is along the sectional view of II-II;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the glass window of another embodiment;

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the glass window of another embodiment; And

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the glass window of another embodiment.

Detailed description of the invention

For the ease of understanding the utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, the utility model is described more fully.Better embodiment of the present utility model is given in accompanying drawing.But the utility model can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make to disclosure of the present utility model understand more thorough comprehensively.

It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.

Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present utility model understand usually.The object of the term used in manual of the present utility model herein just in order to describe concrete embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.

Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the glass window 100 of an embodiment, it is installed on building, and such as it can be installed in the window of washroom, or the position such as the window in bedroom.Glass window 100 comprises accommodating box 10, interior vitreum 30, outer vitreum 50, blocks assembly 60 and minipump 70.Accommodating box 10 is rectangular box shape, and is embedded on wall.Interior vitreum 30 slides respectively with outer vitreum 50 and is arranged at the both sides of accommodating box 10, and can form annular seal space 11 in accommodating box 10 inner sealing.Block assembly 60 to be movably set on outer vitreum 50 and can to block outer vitreum 50, minipump 70 to be arranged in accommodating box 10 and to be partially housed in annular seal space 11.After minipump 70 starts and vacuumizes in annular seal space 11, owing to lacking Transfer Medium, make glass window 100 isolated interior vitreum 30, outer vitreum 50, obtain good soundproof effect.In addition, glass window 100 also can utilize the heat transmission of the isolated interior vitreum 30 of annular seal space 11, outer vitreum 50, and can coordinate the use of air-conditioning, makes indoor cool in summer and warm in winter.Be appreciated that glass window 100 also can for glass door, window sound-insulating structure or the window heat insulation structural on balcony.

Accommodating box 10 is in the relative two edges of accommodating box 10 respectively towards recessed formation two slide groove portion 13, two slide groove portion 13 on the surface of interior vitreum 30.In the present embodiment, two slide groove portion 13 are in the upper and lower edge of accommodating box 10 respectively.Each slide groove portion 13 comprises multiple dentation groove 131 be arranged in parallel.The cross section of dentation groove 131 is triangle, and its drift angle is 80-85 degree.Dentation groove 131 entirety extends in the horizontal direction, and its section depth is 15-20 millimeter.

Interior vitreum 30 is transparent plate shape, and its side towards accommodating box 10 forms two the first slip teeth portions 31.Two the first slip teeth portions 31 are in the relative two edges of accommodating box 10 respectively, and are slidably matched with the dentation chute 13 in accommodating box 10.Particularly, the first slip teeth portion 31 is convexly equipped on interior vitreum 30, and comprises the multiple slip teeth 311 be arranged in parallel, and slip teeth 311 snaps in dentation groove 131 corresponding in accommodating box 10.Multiple slip teeth 311 in the first slip teeth portion 31 can be slided along the bearing of trend of dentation groove 131 by dentation groove 131 relatively, thus make interior vitreum 30 relatively accommodating box 10 slide.Such as, the plate body that interior vitreum 30 can be diminished to opposite side by side gradually for thickness, thus utilize the refraction effect of light, make the object observed through interior vitreum 30 produce distortion.

Such as, the degree of depth of dentation groove 131 reduces gradually along self bearing of trend, therefore, the required dynamics promoting the slip of interior vitreum 30 relative accommodating box 10 can be made more and more less, add the experience effect promoting dentation groove 131.Such as, the bearing of trend of dentation groove 131 can tilt in relative level direction, thus can utilize the self gravitation of interior vitreum 30, the tendency toward sliding of vitreum 30 accommodating box 10 relatively in increasing, and makes the required strength of sliding of vitreum 30 in hand push less.Such as, increasing slip layer can be set in dentation groove 131 surface, described increasing slip layer can make the surface of dentation groove 131 more smooth, so strengthen dentation groove 131 coordinates with slip teeth 311 after sealing effectiveness, while also can increase the slip smooth degree of the relative dentation groove 131 of slip teeth 311.

And for example, between dentation groove 131 and slip teeth 311, lubricating fluid is set, increase the slip smooth degree of slip teeth 311 and dentation groove 131, the heat that cooling slip teeth 311 produces with dentation groove 131 relative sliding, gap between sealing slip teeth 311 and dentation groove 131, make slip teeth 311 and dentation groove 131 to produce gap because of seasonal expanding with heat and contract with cold and to leak gas, and if be infected with dirt between slip teeth 311 and dentation groove 131 and consider, lubricating fluid can avoid the wearing and tearing of dirt bits to slip teeth 311.

Such as, accommodating box 10 is uniform multiple parallel dentation groove 131 on the surface of interior vitreum 30, interior vitreum 30 is uniform multiple parallel slip teeth 311 on the surface of accommodating box 10, by being slidably matched of multiple slip teeth 311 and dentation groove 131, vitreum 30 being slidably matched of accommodating box 10 relatively in realizing.

The surface that interior vitreum 30 deviates from accommodating box 10 is arranged with accommodating cavity 33, and on the bottom of accommodating cavity 33, be arranged with multiple adsorption hole 331, and with accommodating cavity 33 on rotate and be provided with seal cover 333.Accommodating cavity 33 is for accommodating the body washing agents such as soap, and seal cover 333 is rotatable and close accommodating cavity 33.The length of accommodating cavity 33 is 125 millimeters, wide be 65 millimeters, be 20 millimeters deeply.The thickness of seal cover 333 is 3 millimeters, and seal cover 333 is rotated by pivot (not shown) and is arranged on interior vitreum 30.Such as, accommodating cavity 33 can be cylindrical cavity, and seal cover 333 can be circular lid.Such as, the side of seal cover 333 protrudes out and is formed with elastic contact part 335, elastic contact part 335 elastically deformable.When seal cover 333 is covered on accommodating cavity 33, elastic contact part 335 supports the sidewall of accommodating cavity 33, thus realizes the sealing to accommodating cavity 33.

Such as, on the upside of interior vitreum 30, can also peg be set, to hang the Bath utensils such as towel.

Outer vitreum 50 is transparent plate shape, and slides and to be arranged in accommodating box 10 and to be oppositely arranged with interior vitreum 30.Such as, on the surface of accommodating box 10 vitreum 50 toward the outside, recessed formation two slide groove portion 15, two slide groove portion 15 are in the relative two edges of accommodating box 10 respectively.In the present embodiment, two slide groove portion 15 are in the upper and lower edge of accommodating box 10 respectively.Each slide groove portion 15 comprises multiple dentation groove 151 be arranged in parallel.The cross section of dentation groove 151 is triangle, and its drift angle is 90-120 degree.Dentation groove 151 entirety extends in the horizontal direction, and its section depth is 10-15 millimeter.

Outer vitreum 50 forms two the second slip teeth portions 51 towards the side of accommodating box 10.Two the second slip teeth portions 51 are in the relative two edges of accommodating box 10 respectively, and are slidably matched with the dentation chute 13 in accommodating box 10.Particularly, the second slip teeth portion 51 is convexly equipped on outer vitreum 50, and comprises the multiple slip teeth 511 be arranged in parallel, and slip teeth 511 snaps in dentation groove 151 corresponding in accommodating box 10.Multiple slip teeth 511 in the second slip teeth portion 51 can be slided along the bearing of trend of dentation groove 151 by dentation groove 151 relatively, thus make interior vitreum 30 relatively accommodating box 10 slide.

Such as, the plate body that outer vitreum 50 can be diminished to opposite side by side gradually for thickness, thus utilize the refraction effect of light, make the object observed through outer vitreum 50 produce distortion.

In addition outer vitreum 50 can not establish the second slip teeth portion 51, accommodating box 10 does not establish slide groove portion 15 yet, and such as, outer vitreum 50 slip is arranged on the slide construction in body of wall, and push against slidably in accommodating box 10, thus realize being slidably connected of the relative accommodating box 10 of outer vitreum 50.

Such as, outer vitreum 50 is provided with hand push portion 52 on the side of interior vitreum 30, and sliding for pulling and supporting and promoting the relative accommodating box 10 of outer vitreum 50 in hand push portion 52, allows ambient air stream enter indoor to open annular seal space 11.Such as, hand push portion 52 can be handle, non-slip in order to grip, and hand push portion 52 can arrange skid resistant course.

Such as, outer vitreum 50 can form matsurface on the surface in annular seal space 11, thus makes user free-hand dependence frictional force can open outer vitreum 50.

Block assembly 60 and be arranged at the side surface that outer vitreum 50 deviates from interior vitreum 30, it comprises and multiplely blocks flabellum 61 and connect multiple actuator 63 blocking flabellum 61.Block flabellum 61 for strip, and its bearing of trend is parallel with the bearing of trend of the slip teeth 511 on outer vitreum 50.The side of blocking flabellum 61 is rotationally connected with on outer vitreum 50, and medium position connects with on actuator 63.The arc center of circle of blocking flabellum 61 is positioned at the downside of blocking flabellum 61, and blocking flabellum 61 can be made up of aluminum alloy materials.The surface of blocking flabellum 61 can be plated and be established reflective membrane, with the incident light of reflect ambient.In one embodiment, the width blocking flabellum 61 is 3-5 millimeter, and the thickness blocking flabellum 61 is 1-2.5 millimeter.Such as, block flabellum 61 and also can be made up of elastomeric material, when rainwater drop onto block on flabellum 61 time, it can produce slight distortion and drop onto on ground to guide rainwater.

Actuator 63 is cylindrical bar, and is made up of aluminum alloy materials.The bearing of trend of actuator 63 is vertical with the bearing of trend blocking flabellum 61.Actuator 63 is arranged in multiple blocking on flabellum 61.When actuator 63 moves straight up, it can drive multiple flabellum 61 that blocks to rotate, thus make to block the almost parallel horizontal direction of flabellum 61, thus making extraneous light can enter in glass window 100, user can watch extraneous situation through window indoor.

When actuator 63 moves straight down, it can drive multiple flabellum 61 that blocks to rotate, thus make to block flabellum 61 and cover on outer vitreum 50, thus make extraneous light can not enter in glass window 100, do not see indoor by glass window 100 from outside, and then add the privacy of indoor life.When glass window 100 is installed in washroom, the adverse events that can prevent washroom from peeping and so on occurs.

In addition, when raining in the external world, blocking flabellum 61 and can keep off the rain and make rainwater flow down along blocking flabellum 61 and drop onto the blocking on flabellum 61 of downside, thus rainwater can be prevented to be dropped in the dirt that outer vitreum 50 causes.When ambient light is according to time very strong, blocks flabellum 61 and can utilize floodlight film reflected sunlight on its surface, stop sunlight to enter to inject indoor.

Such as, actuator 63 also can adopt drag-line to replace, and one end of drag-line extends into indoor and forms pulling part.When not pulling and supporting drag-line, block flabellum 61 under the effect of natural resiliency, deviation upward, allow extraneous light enter indoor.When pulling drag-line, block flabellum 61 and bend and block entering of extraneous light.Drag-line can be nylon rope or rubber band.

Minipump 70 is installed in accommodating box 10, and is positioned at annular seal space 11.After annular seal space 11 is closed by interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum 50, minipump 70 can vacuumize annular seal space 11, thus improves the soundproof effect of glass window 100.

When glass window 100 is assembled, minipump 70 can be installed in accommodating box 10, and interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum 50 are installed in accommodating box 10 from both sides, thus annular seal space 11 is closed.

During use, glass window 100 is installed in body of wall, when needs rest, or during isolated ambient noise, by interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum 50 from close encapsulation chamber, both sides 11, and starts minipump 70 pairs of annular seal spaces 11 and vacuumize, thus realize soundproof effect.When needs heat loss through convection, closedown minipump 70 also relative accommodating box 10 pushes interior vitreum 30 and outer vitreum 50 open, thus indoor are connected by glass window 100 with outdoor.In sleep or when having a bath, pull actuator 63, can drive and block flabellum 61 and rotate, to block outer vitreum 50.

Such as, glass window 100 also comprises and is arranged at vacuum checking device 80 in accommodating box 10 and control device 85.Vacuum sensor 80 and control device 85 are electrically connected, and control device 85 and minipump 70 are electrically connected.When minipump 70 vacuumizes, vacuum sensor 80 detects the vacuum in annular seal space 11, and when vacuum is higher than the first preset value, control device 85 controls minipump 70 and stops operation.When vacuum is lower than the second preset value, control device 85 controls minipump 70 and opens and continue operation, thus forms a feedback circulation, to keep the vacuum in annular seal space 11.Meanwhile, because minipump 70 is in annular seal space 11, its small sound sent also can be reduced by annular seal space 11 and even completely cut off.Like this, can vacuum between effective guarantee double-layer glass, to guarantee to obtain good soundproof effect.

Refer to Fig. 3, such as, glass window 100 can not comprise and blocks assembly, and the side surface that outer vitreum 50 deviates from interior vitreum 30 has been sticked reflectance coating 53, ambient light line reflection to be gone out, thus makes not easily to see indoor situations clearly from outside.Such as, reflectance coating 53 can be one-way membrane, i.e. silverskin or aluminium film, and its thickness can be 0.5 millimeter.Reflectance coating 53 can allow the incident light of a part pass through, and allows another part incident light be reflected.Such as, reflectance coating 53 is formed through high strength PVB glue by the tempered glass of the plating nano-metal chromium aluminium of two-layer 0.15, and namely reflectance coating 53 is made up of two-layer, the tempered glass of the material of every one deck to be all thickness the be plating nano-metal chromium aluminium of 0.15 millimeter.When extraneous light is brighter, when indoor light is darker, when watching in glass window 100 from the external world, because the light in the external world is reflected by reflectance coating 53, thus dazzling light can only be seen, and not see indoor situations, thus improve indoor secret effect.

Such as, the middle part of interior vitreum 30 can form flexible kink, when vacuum pump 70 starts, produce negative pressure in annular seal space 11, flexible kink to lateral buckling in annular seal space 11, thus increases its refraction effect, produce specific optical effect, as the special efficacy of distorting mirror and so on.Such as, outer vitreum 50 also can adopt cloudy surface glass, stops to see indoor outside glass window 100.Such as flexible kink can be circular, or rectangle.The length of such as flexible kink is 55 millimeters, and wide is 45 millimeters.

Refer to Fig. 4, such as, glass window 100 also comprises the illumination module 86 be arranged on interior vitreum 30.Illumination module 86 is installed in interior vitreum 30 and deviates from the surface of outer vitreum 30, and it comprises OPTICAL SENSORS 861, LED 863 and light guide plate 865.Light guide plate 865 is attached on interior vitreum 73, and has towards the exiting surface 8651 of indoor.Contiguous light guide plate 865 edge of LED 863 is also arranged on interior vitreum 30.The edge of the interior vitreum 30 that OPTICAL SENSORS 861 is arranged at is electrically connected with LED 863, OPTICAL SENSORS 861 sense indoor light dark weak time, LED 863 is opened luminescence and is launched light into indoor by light guide plate 865, thus can improve indoor light luminance.The thickness of light guide plate 865 is 4-5 millimeter.Such as, the exiting surface 8651 of light guide plate 865 is matsurface, it is formed with multiple cone columnar microstructure.Described multiple cone columnar microstructure is line-column matrix arrangement, can change the exit direction of emergent light, thus improves the light-emitting uniformity of light guide plate 865.

Refer to Fig. 5, such as, glass window 100 also comprises display module 87, in order to weather condition.Display module 87 comprises the display screen 871 be arranged on interior vitreum 30, is arranged at the temperature-sensitive sticker 873 on outer vitreum 50, PM2.5 (ParticulateMatter2.5) detector 875 and microprocessor 877.Temperature-sensitive sticker 873 and PM2.5 detector 875 are respectively used to the concentration detecting outer atmospheric temperature and particle.Microprocessor 877 to be arranged on outer vitreum 50 and to be all electrically connected with temperature-sensitive sticker 873, PM2.5 detector 875 and display screen 871.Display screen 871 is attached at interior vitreum 30 and deviates from the side of outer vitreum 50 on the surface.The data that temperature-sensitive sticker 873 and PM2.5 detector 875 gather transfer on display screen 871 and show by microprocessor 877.Such as, PM2.5 detector wears outer vitreum 50 and is arranged in described annular seal space, and the test side of PM2.5 detector is arranged on outer Vitrea surface; Such as, the test side of PM2.5 detector is in the concordant setting in outer Vitrea surface.

Such as, the thickness of display screen 871 can be 6-8 millimeter, and it can be LED display or LCD display, or bendable OLED (OrganicLightEmittingDiode, Organic Light Emitting Diode) panel.Such as, display screen 871 is formed with the pattern displaying district be disposed adjacent and digital display area.When the external world is fine day, cloudy day, rainy day, the time of snowing, the pattern displaying district of display screen 871 then shows corresponding dynamic pattern, as the pattern that the dynamic pattern of the dynamic pattern of the sun, black clouds, the pattern of raindrop drippage and snowflake descend slowly and lightly, thus Weather information can be provided to user's reference, improve the experience of user.Digital display area then shows ambient temperature, the information such as the concentration of humidity, PM2.5 and wind speed.

Such as, the glass window that the mutual combination that other embodiments of glass window of the present utility model also comprise the respective embodiments described above is formed.

Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the each piece of all possible combination of technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this manual is recorded.

The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims

1. a glass window, is characterized in that, comprising:

Interior vitreum, one side surface forms the first slip teeth portion, and opposite side surface is arranged with accommodating cavity, and described interior vitreum also comprises the seal cover rotating and be arranged on described accommodating cavity;

Control device, being arranged in described annular seal space and being all electrically connected with described vacuum checking device and described vacuum pump, the vacuum that described control device is used for sensing according to described vacuum checking device controls the switch of described vacuum pump.

2. glass window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described interior vitreum also offers multiple adsorption hole in the bottom of described accommodating cavity.

3. glass window as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the length of described accommodating cavity is 125 millimeters, wide be 65 millimeters, be 20 millimeters deeply.

4. glass window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described accommodating cavity is cylindrical cavity, and described seal cover is circular lid.

5. glass window as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of described seal cover protrudes out and is formed with elastic contact part, and described elastic contact part supports the sidewall of described accommodating cavity.