EP0079254B1 - Method of insulating openings in building-walls - Google Patents
Method of insulating openings in building-walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0079254B1 EP0079254B1 EP82401849A EP82401849A EP0079254B1 EP 0079254 B1 EP0079254 B1 EP 0079254B1 EP 82401849 A EP82401849 A EP 82401849A EP 82401849 A EP82401849 A EP 82401849A EP 0079254 B1 EP0079254 B1 EP 0079254B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shutter
- opening
- housing
- profile section
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/04—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary of wing type, e.g. revolving or sliding
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a system for insulating the facade openings of a building and more particularly the insulating windows although the invention can be implemented to insulate any type of opening made in a facade.
- DE-A-3 004001 already describes an insulating louver which is integrated into a facade insulation system comprising an external insulation between the wall and wooden laths on which covering plates are fixed.
- the object of the present invention as characterized in the claims is to allow better isolation at the level of the openings.
- It relates to a system for isolating facade openings comprising external insulation and which comprises, for each opening in a movable flap integrated into the mass of external insulation so that, when the time is right, it can seal the opening externally. isolate.
- the shutter is insulating and constituted by a panel based on insulating material.
- the external insulation is no longer interrupted and above all avoids that during cold periods, at night for example, there is a heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the building. 'building.
- the shutter being integrated into the exterior insulation, it does not modify the exterior appearance of the facade and therefore does not in any way alter the aesthetics of the building.
- openings 2 In the masonry 1 of the front walls of a building are made openings 2 in which is inserted and fixed a carpentry 3 adapted to receive a window 2a and other bay.
- the facade 4 is covered by an external insulation 5 which not only protects the masonry but also constitutes a barrier to heat dissipation from the interior 6 to the exterior 7. The purpose of this insulation is, therefore, to limit heat loss through the masonry.
- the present invention is applicable to all thermal insulation techniques which make it possible to provide housings in the same mass of the insulation. This is the case with added cladding consisting of insulating panels, glued and / or mechanically fixed to the masonry, then covered with protective cladding reserving an air space widely ventilated on the outside. Likewise, the invention can be implemented in systems coated with insulation, insulating clothing, etc. In the following description, reference will simply be made to external insulation 5 without specifying the thermal insulation technique used.
- a housing 8, 8a capable of receiving a movable flap 9 in a plane parallel to the plane of the opening 2, it being specified that said flap 9 can move laterally as shown in the drawings or vertically.
- Part 8 is such that in the open position, the flap 9 is fully housed in said part 8 of the housing, as shown in dotted lines in FIG. 1.
- Part 8a is such that the flap 9, in the closed position, closes the opening 2, while being partially housed in parts 8 and 8a.
- a rectangular frame 10 is inserted in the housing 8, 8a.
- the frame 10 is formed by a profile 11 in which the flap 9 slides.
- the profile 11 has the shape of a U with a hollow reinforcing part 12 forming a double blade for the mechanical fixing of the profile to the insulation.
- a seal 13 is mounted in a groove 14 formed on the inner periphery of the profile forming the frame.
- a sealing profile 15 comprising a hollow double-blade part 16 and a plate 17
- Air sealing flap seals 18 are mounted between the elements 16 and 17 and the flap 9.
- a retaining profile 19 is inserted by one of its sides into the housing 8, 8a, while the other side partially covers the external insulation 5.
- the double-blade profile has openings 20 for the evacuation of condensates liable to form in the bottom of the housing.
- the frame 10 includes a flange 21 forming a gutter.
- the shutter 9 is preferably constituted by a core 22 made of a homogeneous insulating material with on each side a rigid facing 23 allowing it to withstand the climatic conditions considered, that is to say of a resistant envelope, in which an insulating sheet is placed. or powder, or into which an insulator is injected.
- the nature of the insulation is not critical and it can be of the mineral, organic or mixed type, provided that it is suitable for the conditions of use.
- the core may be made of organic foam, in particular of extruded expanded polystyrene, polyurethane, phenolic, PVC, etc., or also of mineral material such as mineral fiber, perlite, vermiculite panels, etc.
- the thin facings are made of a material with good weather and UV resistance, such as PVC, anodized aluminum, pre-coated sheet metal.
- each profile 24 comprises on each lateral side a profiling 25, in the form C for receiving a seal 26, the seals 26 being supported on the frame during the movements of the flap 9 in and out of the housing 8, 8a, so as not to ventilate the air which is trapped in the frame.
- This trapped and immobilized air also participates in thermal insulation.
- the air between the shutter 9, in its closed position, and the window 2a contributes to improving the insulation provided by the shutter 9.
- a component for gripping the flap is provided on the inside. It can be of any suitable type and in particular a circular imprint 27 for handling the flap 9.
- the dimensions of the flap 9 are slightly greater than those of the opening 2, so that in the closed position, the flap 9 is housed in parts 8 and 8a and does not allow, in cold periods, neither the cold outside air to get inside, nor the hot inside air to escape outside.
- the flap 9 participates in the thermal insulation of the opaque wall, at least the part 8 of the housing since, in this position, it constitutes an additional element in the external insulation 5 .
- the materials used in the manufacture of the frame are made of plastic (PVC, for example) or any other material having the required qualities of insulation.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, but on the contrary covers all its variants.
- the flap 9 could be constituted by two transparent or opaque glass plates trapping between them an air space.
- the arrangement of the flap 9 in the insulator 5, described and shown in the drawings relates to a lateral movement of said flap and more precisely a closure being effected from right to left by looking at the flap from the inside.
- the flap 9 can be made mobile from top to bottom or vice versa without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the shutter operating member will be located in a location such that said shutter can be moved.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un système d'isolation des ouvertures de façade d'un immeuble et plus particulièrement l'isolation des fenêtres bien que l'invention puisse être mise en oeuvre pour isoler n'importe quel type d'ouverture ménagée dans une façade.The present invention relates to a system for insulating the facade openings of a building and more particularly the insulating windows although the invention can be implemented to insulate any type of opening made in a facade.
Les immeubles comportent de plus en plus une isolation extérieure thermique qui, en général, constitue une isolation phonique.Buildings increasingly include external thermal insulation which, in general, constitutes sound insulation.
Toutefois, au droit des ouvertures telles que fenêtres, portes et/ou vasistas, l'isolation extérieure de la façade est interrompue. Il s'ensuit qu'en ces endroits, il n'y a plus d'isolation autre que celle produite par l'organe de fermeture desdites ouvertures. Si pour les portes, il n'y a pas lieu en général de les isoler davantage, il n'est est pas de même pour les fenêtres qui nécessitent une isolation supplémentaire à celle que procure la vitre, par exemple en prévoyant un double ou triple vitrage.However, at the level of openings such as windows, doors and / or skylights, the exterior insulation of the facade is interrupted. It follows that in these places, there is no more insulation other than that produced by the closure member of said openings. If for doors, there is generally no need to insulate them more, it is not the same for windows that require additional insulation to that provided by the glass, for example by providing a double or triple glazing.
Les volets extérieurs traditionnels ne constituent pas une bonne isolation thermique et de toute façon ne permettent pas d'arrêter les échanges thermiques à travers les ouvertures entre l'intérieur et l'extérieur de l'immeuble.Traditional exterior shutters do not constitute good thermal insulation and in any case do not stop thermal exchanges through the openings between the interior and exterior of the building.
Le DE-A-3 004001 décrit déjà une jalousie isolante qui est intégrée dans un système d'isolation de façade comprenant une isolation extérieure entre le mur et des lattis en bois sur lesquels des plaques de revêtement sont fixées.DE-A-3 004001 already describes an insulating louver which is integrated into a facade insulation system comprising an external insulation between the wall and wooden laths on which covering plates are fixed.
La présente invention telle qu'elle est caractérisée dans les revendications a pour but de permettre un meilleur isolement au niveau des ouvertures.The object of the present invention as characterized in the claims is to allow better isolation at the level of the openings.
Elle a pour objet un système d'isolation des ouvertures de façade comprenant une isolation extérieure et qui comprend pour chaque ouverture en volet mobile intégré dans la masse de l'isolation extérieure de manière à pouvoir, le moment opportun, obturer extérieurement l'ouverture à isoler.It relates to a system for isolating facade openings comprising external insulation and which comprises, for each opening in a movable flap integrated into the mass of external insulation so that, when the time is right, it can seal the opening externally. isolate.
Selon une autre caractéristique, le volet est isolant et constitué par un panneau à base de matière isolante.According to another characteristic, the shutter is insulating and constituted by a panel based on insulating material.
Ainsi, lorsque le volet est dans la position fermée, l'isolation extérieure ne se trouve plus interrompue et surtout évite que pendant les périodes froides, la nuit par exemple, il se produise un échange thermique entre l'intérieur et l'extérieur de l'immeuble.Thus, when the shutter is in the closed position, the external insulation is no longer interrupted and above all avoids that during cold periods, at night for example, there is a heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the building. 'building.
Par ailleurs, le volet étant intégré dans l'isolation extérieure, il ne modifie pas l'aspect extérieur de la façade et n'altère donc en rien l'esthétique de l'immeuble.Furthermore, the shutter being integrated into the exterior insulation, it does not modify the exterior appearance of the facade and therefore does not in any way alter the aesthetics of the building.
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques apparaîtront à la lecture de la description donnée ci- desso us à titre indicatif, mais non limitatif, d'un mode de réalisation selon l'invention, ainsi que du dessin annexé sur lequel:
- - la figure 1 est une vue en coupe verticale perpendiculaire au plan de l'ouverture sur la façade;
- - la figure 2 est une vue en coupe suivant un
- - Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view perpendicular to the plane of the opening on the facade;
- - Figure 2 is a sectional view along a
Dans la maçonnerie 1 des murs de façade d'un édifice sont pratiquées des ouvertures 2 dans lesquelles est insérée et fixée une menuiserie 3 apte à recevoir une fenêtre 2a et autre baie. La façade 4 est recouverte par une isolation extérieure 5 qui protège non seulement la maçonnerie mais également constitue une barrière à la dissipation thermique de l'intérieur 6 vers l'extérieur 7. Cette isolation a pour objet, en conséquence, de limiter les déperditions thermiques à travers la maçonnerie.In the masonry 1 of the front walls of a building are made
La présente invention est applicable à toutes les techniques d'isolation thermique qui permettent de ménager des logements dans la masse même de l'isolant. Il en est ainsi du bardage rapporté constitué par un isolant en panneaux, collé et/ou fixé mécaniquement à la maçonnerie, puis recouvert d'un bardage protecteur réservant une lame d'air largement ventilée sur l'extérieur. De même, on peut mettre en oeuvre l'invention dans les systèmes enduits sur isolant, les vêtures isolantes, etc. Dans la suite de la description, on se référera simplement à une isolation extérieure 5 sans préciser la technique d'isolation thermique utilisée.The present invention is applicable to all thermal insulation techniques which make it possible to provide housings in the same mass of the insulation. This is the case with added cladding consisting of insulating panels, glued and / or mechanically fixed to the masonry, then covered with protective cladding reserving an air space widely ventilated on the outside. Likewise, the invention can be implemented in systems coated with insulation, insulating clothing, etc. In the following description, reference will simply be made to
Dans la masse ou épaisseur de l'isolant extérieur 5, on ménage de chaque côté de l'ouverture 2 un logement 8, 8a, apte à recevoir un volet 9 mobile dans un plan parallèle au plan de l'ouverture 2, étant précisé que ledit volet 9 peut se déplacer latéralement comme cela est représenté sur les dessins ou verticalement. La partie 8 est telle qu'en position ouverte, le volet 9 soit entièrement logé dans ladite partie 8 du logement, comme cela est représenté en pointillés sur la figure 1. La partie 8a est telle que le volet 9, en position de fermeture, obture l'ouverture 2, tout en étant logé partiellement dans les parties 8 et 8a.In the mass or thickness of the
Un cadre rectangulaire 10 est inséré, dans le logement 8, 8a. Le cadre 10 est formé par un profilé 11 dans lequel coulisse le volet 9. En section, le profilé 11 affecte la forme d'un U avec une partie creuse de renfort 12 formant une double lame pour la fixation mécanique du profilé sur l'isolant. Un joint d'étanchéité 13 est monté dans une gorge 14 ménagée sur le pourtour intérieur du profilé formant le cadre.A
Au niveau d'un bord de l'ouverture 2 ou sensiblement au droit de l'ouverture de la partie 8 du logement, est fixé sur le cadre 10 un profilé d'étanchéité 15 comprenant une partie creuse à double lame 16 et une plaque 17. Des joints à bavette d'étanchéité à l'air 18 sont montés entre les éléments 16 et 17 et le volet 9.At the edge of the
Un profilé de maintien 19 est inséré par un de ses côtés dans le logement 8, 8a, tandis que l'autre côté recouvre partiellement l'isolant extérieur 5.A
Dans sa partie basse, le profilé à double lame comporte des ouvertures 20 pour l'évacuation des condensats susceptibles de se former dans le fond du logement.In its lower part, the double-blade profile has openings 20 for the evacuation of condensates liable to form in the bottom of the housing.
Sur l'extérieur, le cadre 10 comprend un rebord 21 formant gouttière.On the outside, the
Le volet 9 est, de préférence, constitué par une âme 22 en une matière isolante homogène avec de chaque côté un parement rigide 23 lui permettant de résister aux conditions climatiques considérées, soit d'une enveloppe résistante, dans laquelle est placée un isolant en plaque ou pulvérulent, ou dans laquelle est injecté un isolant. Il va de soi que la nature de l'isolant n'est pas critique et il peut être du type minéral, organique ou mixte, pour autant qu'il convienne aux conditions d'utilisation. Par exemple, l'âme peut être en mousse organique, notamment en polystyrène expansé extrudé, polyuréthanne, phénolique, PVC, etc, ou encore en matière minérale telle que fibre minérale, panneaux de perlite, de vermiculite, etc...The
Les parements, de faible épaisseur, sont en une matière présentant une bonne tenue aux intempéries et aux UV, tels que PVC, aluminium anodisé, tôle prélaquée.The thin facings are made of a material with good weather and UV resistance, such as PVC, anodized aluminum, pre-coated sheet metal.
Sur tout le pourtour du volet 9 est monté un profilé 24 de support et de glissement sur les joints de glissement supérieur et inférieur 13 du cadre 10. De plus, chaque profilé 24 comprend de chaque côté latéral un profilage 25, en forme ce C pour la réception d'un joint d'étanchéité 26, les joints 26 étant en appui sur le cadre pendant les déplacements du volet 9 dans et hors le logement 8, 8a, de manière à ne pas ventiler l'air qui se trouve emprisonné dans le cadre. Cet air emprisonné et immobilisé participe également à l'isolation thermique. De plus, l'air compris entre le volet 9, dans sa position de fermeture, et la fenêtre 2a contribue à améliorer l'isolation apportée par le volet 9.Over the entire periphery of the
Enfin, un organe de préhension du volet est prévu du côté intérieur. Il peut être de tout type approprié et notamment une empreinte circulaire 27 pour la manipulation du volet 9.Finally, a component for gripping the flap is provided on the inside. It can be of any suitable type and in particular a
Pour assurer une bonne isolation thermique, les dimensions du volet 9 sont légèrement supérieures à celles de l'ouverture 2, afin qu'en position de fermeture, le volet 9 soit logé dans les parties 8 et 8a et ne permette, en période froide, ni à l'air froid extérieur de s'introduire vers l'intérieur, ni à l'air chaud de l'intérieur de s'échap- pervers l'extérieur.To ensure good thermal insulation, the dimensions of the
Il est à noter également qu'en position ouverte, le volet 9 participe à l'isolation thermique de la paroi opaque, tout au moins la partie 8 du logement puisque, dans cette position, il constitue en élément supplémentaire dans l'isolant extérieur 5.It should also be noted that in the open position, the
Les matériaux utilisés dans la fabrication du cadre sont en matière plastique (PVC, par exemple) ou en tout autre matériau présentant les qualités d'isolation requises.The materials used in the manufacture of the frame are made of plastic (PVC, for example) or any other material having the required qualities of insulation.
Bien qu'aucune précision n'ait été donnée quant à l'épaisseur du volet notamment, il va de soi qu'elle doit être choisie en fonction de la nature de l'isolant 5 utilisé pour l'isolation extérieure.Although no details have been given as to the thickness of the flap in particular, it goes without saying that it must be chosen according to the nature of the
Bien entendu, la présente invention n'est pas limitée au mode de réalisation décrit ci-dessus, mais en couvre au contraire toutes les variantes. C'est ainsi que le volet 9 pourrait être constitué par deux plaques de verre transparent ou opaque emprisonnant entre elles une lame d'air. De même, la disposition du volet 9 dans l'isolant 5, décrite et représentée sur les dessins, concerne un mouvement latéral dudit volet et plus préci- sémment une fermeture s'effectuant de droite à gauche en regardant le volet de l'intérieur. Toutefois, le volet 9 peut être rendu mobile de haut en bas ou inversement sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention. Dans ce cas, l'organe de manoeuvre du volet sera situé à un emplacement tel qu'on puisse déplacer ledit volet.Of course, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, but on the contrary covers all its variants. Thus the
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82401849T ATE12422T1 (en) | 1981-11-09 | 1982-10-08 | INSULATION PROCEDURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDING FACADES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8120909 | 1981-11-09 | ||
FR8120909A FR2516159A1 (en) | 1981-11-09 | 1981-11-09 | SYSTEM FOR INSULATING FACADE OPENINGS OF A BUILDING |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0079254A1 EP0079254A1 (en) | 1983-05-18 |
EP0079254B1 true EP0079254B1 (en) | 1985-03-27 |
Family
ID=9263808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82401849A Expired EP0079254B1 (en) | 1981-11-09 | 1982-10-08 | Method of insulating openings in building-walls |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0079254B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE12422T1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE894947A (en) |
CH (1) | CH650543A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3262812D1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2516159A1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU84422A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2564877B1 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1989-11-24 | Deblander Jean | A GLASS PANEL WITH ALTERNATIVE INSULATION |
FR2570407B2 (en) * | 1984-05-25 | 1990-02-16 | Deblander Jean | OCCULTATION AND THERMAL AND ACOUSTIC INSULATION FOR BUILDING WALLS WITH DIFFERENT THERMAL RESISTANCE SURFACES |
FR2848239A1 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2004-06-11 | Gabriel Montanier | Protective construction for residential building, has rigid plates assembled in mobile way compared to structure between access positions and are retracted compared to corresponding opening and protective position |
FR2955141A1 (en) * | 2010-01-12 | 2011-07-15 | Passerelle Sarl | Device for isolating wall of e.g. building, has door leaf covering external peripheral surface and internal peripheral surface of framework by joining door leaf in closed position, where framework is placed around surface to cover wall |
CN106121470B (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-01-12 | 司夏 | Bridge opening safety door |
US10954600B2 (en) | 2016-12-16 | 2021-03-23 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Electroplating systems and methods |
CH717102B9 (en) | 2020-01-31 | 2023-06-30 | Avincis Sa | Insulating blackout system to reduce heat loss in an opening in a building wall. |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1516134A (en) * | 1967-01-20 | 1968-03-08 | Grosfillex Freres | Closure panel with honeycomb blades and devices for guiding said panel |
FR2116273B3 (en) * | 1970-12-03 | 1973-08-10 | Artea | |
FR2286267A1 (en) * | 1974-09-30 | 1976-04-23 | Yoshida Kogyo Kk | Hatch with panel assembly movable horizontally - has panels secured together and to columns by tongues and jaws |
BE880719A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1980-04-16 | Ramlot Alain | THERMAL INSULATING JOINERY |
DE2951868A1 (en) * | 1979-12-21 | 1981-07-02 | Axel 8032 Gräfelfing Urbanek | Internally sited movable window heat insulation - comprises rail guided panel sunk into recess, movable manually or automatically for closure |
DE3004001A1 (en) * | 1980-02-04 | 1981-09-03 | Josef 8051 Zolling Maier | Heat and sound insulating venetian blind - is rear ventilated facade unit with nylon wheels in rail across window |
-
1981
- 1981-11-09 FR FR8120909A patent/FR2516159A1/en active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-10-08 EP EP82401849A patent/EP0079254B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 DE DE8282401849T patent/DE3262812D1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-08 AT AT82401849T patent/ATE12422T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-10-12 LU LU84422A patent/LU84422A1/en unknown
- 1982-11-01 CH CH6345/82A patent/CH650543A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-11-08 BE BE0/209426A patent/BE894947A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE12422T1 (en) | 1985-04-15 |
BE894947A (en) | 1983-05-09 |
FR2516159A1 (en) | 1983-05-13 |
CH650543A5 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
DE3262812D1 (en) | 1985-05-02 |
FR2516159B1 (en) | 1984-03-16 |
LU84422A1 (en) | 1983-06-13 |
EP0079254A1 (en) | 1983-05-18 |
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