CN105297882A - Sediment mechanical stirring device for drainage pipeline - Google Patents

Sediment mechanical stirring device for drainage pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105297882A
CN105297882A CN201510611144.5A CN201510611144A CN105297882A CN 105297882 A CN105297882 A CN 105297882A CN 201510611144 A CN201510611144 A CN 201510611144A CN 105297882 A CN105297882 A CN 105297882A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rigid body
rotor
output shaft
seat
drainage pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510611144.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李怀正
徐祖信
吴俊�
陈珂莉
张�杰
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Publication date
Application filed by Tongji University filed Critical Tongji University
Priority to CN201510611144.5A priority Critical patent/CN105297882A/en
Publication of CN105297882A publication Critical patent/CN105297882A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and in particular relates to a sediment mechanical stirring device for a drainage pipeline. From top to bottom, the shell of the device is composed of an output shaft, a rotor base, a rigid body, a rigid body base, a rigid body rear base and a fixed station. The mechanical stirring device is arranged on fixed or mobile equipment; by measuring mud thickness of the pipeline, the advancing speed of the mobile equipment is selected, so that a stirring power value of unit mud amount is guaranteed and the lowering of sediment flushing shear force is achieved; under the condition of the designed flow rate of the pipeline, sediment in the drainage pipeline is flushed to the downstream side of a drainage pipeline system until to a sewage treatment plant, so as to avoid treatment on the sediment removed from the interior of the drainage pipeline; therefore, the mechanical stirring device simplifies an operation procedure and meets demands on maintenance of an urban drainage pipe network system.

Description

A kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental technology field, be specifically related to a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device.
Background technology
At present, dry river basin, inner city, cities in China is after substantially completing sewage network construction and section dirty pollution treatment, water quality is significantly improved, but water quality of river leading indicator still can not be stablized and reaches functional areas standard, especially, before and after flush period, city along the line, master stream, inner city rainfall pumping station Its Adjacent Waters of having stable political situation still occurs black smelly often.The secondary pollution factor in this phenomenon shows some in river course black smelly stage, along with cutting carrying out of dirty pollution treatment and dredging waterway thereof, showing especially gradually and stablizing the subject matter with continuative improvement for affecting inner city water quality of river.
Cause the basic reason of this protrusion phenomenon mainly due to: (1) the dirty hybrid junction of separate flow system rain causes sewage to put river polluting, and find according to investigation in 2008, the ratio of inspection shaft or well of going out that river for transporting grain to the capital informer times river rising in Ningxia and flowing into central Shaanxi, Shanghai City drainage system has hybrid junction problem reaches 69%; (2) combined flow system early-stage rainwater and Municipal pumping stations are found time in advance to cause and are put river and pollute, and when putting river, COD maximum concentration is more than 2000mg/L, causes river again black smelly.Cause high load capacity impact the reason polluted be point/drainage system pipe network in, the discharge of sewage in dry days pipelines is little, and flow velocity is low, and the suspended solid in sewage is deposited at the bottom of pipe; And when rainfall, flow increases suddenly, the deposit in pipeline is washed, and enters river and river water quality is deteriorated.Therefore, need clean pipeline deposit, avoid making the deposit in drainage pipe flow into river course in rainy season.
Current drainage pipe deposit cleaning technology mainly comprise manually draw clearly, grab mud car, vacuum inhale mud, inlet for stom water basket, push rod and bull stick dredging, jetting dredging, winch dredging, waterpower dredging.Front four kinds mainly for the deposit in manhole and inlet for stom water, latter four kinds is for the deposit in drainage pipe, and distinct methods is applicable to different occasion and for different deposits.But these methods are not have that labour intensity is large or cleaning is clean, exist exactly and need deposit to clear out drainage pipe, row relax of going forward side by side, in order to avoid produce secondary pollution, thus there is the inconvenience of many uses.Therefore, for meeting in urban drainage pipe network system the technology needs managing, safeguard, develop a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device, the deposit making to be bonded on tube wall or be deposited at the bottom of pipe is loosening, wash away shearing force to reduce, ensure under normal pipe design flow velocity or lower shearing force condition, by deposit punching to drainage pipe downstream, until Wastewater Treatment Plant, seem particularly necessary.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency for existing drainage pipe silting sweep-out method, a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device is proposed, by the agitation power value of reasonable setting unit mud amount, and be equipped with flexible springs, solve stirring head stir drainage pipe silting but do not destroy the problem of pipeline, thus the deposit at the bottom of pipe is loosened, reduce and wash away shearing force, realize, under normal pipe design flow conditions, pipeline deposit is directly delivered to Wastewater Treatment Plant.
The drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device that the present invention proposes, comprise shell, helical gear shaft 3, rotor 17, stator 4, control panel 13, hexagonal insulated column 14 and spring base 21, wherein: shell is from top to bottom by output shaft 1, rotor base 2, rigid body 16, rigid body seat 15, rigid body back seat 8 and fixed station 9 are threaded connection successively and form, described output shaft 1 carries O RunddichtringO, outside framework oil seal is adopted between output shaft 1 and rotor base 2, the 3rd O RunddichtringO 18 is adopted to seal between rotor base 2 and rigid body 16, an O RunddichtringO 5 is adopted to seal between rigid body 16 and rigid body seat 15, the 2nd O RunddichtringO 7 is adopted to seal between rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8,
Be threaded connection between output shaft 1 and spring base 21, spring 25 two ends are by the 5th soket head cap screw 26 linking springs seat 21; Helical gear shaft 3 is threaded with adopting between externally threaded one end with output shaft 1, adopts helical gear engaged transmission with helical gear one end and rotor 17 one end; Rotor 17 makes helical gear shaft 3 rotate by engagement, thus drives output shaft 1 to rotate; Make the spring 25 be fixed on output shaft 1 move in a circle to stir simultaneously; Place stator 4 in the hollow area be made up of rigid body 16, rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8, rotor 17 is enclosed within stator 4 center, and carbon brush 6 connects rotor 17, and to ensure that rotor 17 is energized, stator 4 is energized, and utilizes electromagnetic induction principle, and rotor 17 is rotated; Control panel 13 and hexagonal insulated column 14 are assemblied between rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8, and control panel 13 and hexagonal insulated column 14 adopt and be threaded; Described control panel 13 is connected with carbon brush 6; During use, mechanical agitation device is arranged on fixing or mobile device, thick by the pipeline mud measured, and selects pace that is fixing or mobile device, guarantees the power of agitator value of unit mud amount.
In the present invention, described rotor 17, with motor, rotates to impel the helical gear of rotor one end.
In the present invention, spring 25 adopts other flexible device to replace, as: plastic tape, steel wire etc.
In the present invention, the power of agitator value of unit mud amount is 50-250W/L.
In the present invention, outside framework oil seal, O RunddichtringO circle material can be that nitrile rubber, fluorine glue, hydrogenation fourth are fine, one in fluorosioloxane rubber, silica gel, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or butadiene-styrene rubber.
In the present invention, be provided with metallic cable gland 10 bottom fixed station 9, described metallic cable gland is lead-in wire, for configuring electric wire.
Advantage of the present invention is as follows:
This device can drainage pipe be full of or non-be full of condition under deposit stirring is carried out to pipeline, thus reduction deposit washes away shearing force, make deposit under the flow conditions of pipe design by the downstream rushed to sewerage system, until Wastewater Treatment Plant, avoid clear and coherent deposit out in drainage pipe to need to process, simplify operating process, meet the needs of urban drainage pipe network system maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional drawing of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 output shaft, 2 rotor bases, 3 helical gear shafts, 4 stators, 5 first O-ring seals, 6 carbon brush, 7 second O-ring seals, 8 rigid body back seats, 9 fixed stations, 10 metallic cable glands, 11 first hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws, 12 crossed pan head screws, 13 control panels, 14 hexagonal insulated columns, 15 rigid body seats, 16 rigid bodies, 17 rotors, 18 the 3rd O-ring seals, 19 axis of rotation outside framework oil seals, 20 the 4th O-ring seals, 21 the 3rd hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws, 22 spring bases, 23 second hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws, 24 the 4th hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws, 25 springs, 26 the 5th hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screws.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described by reference to the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-Figure 2, mechanical agitation device is arranged on fixing or mobile device, and thick by the pipeline mud measured, the pace of optional m igration equipment, guarantees that the power of agitator value of unit mud amount is 200W/L.The shell of mechanical agitation device is by output shaft 1 from top to bottom, rotor base 2, rigid body 16, rigid body seat 15, rigid body back seat 8 is connected successively with fixed station 9, described connection all adopts and is threaded, by the 3rd hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw 23(M4X16 between rotor base 2 and rigid body 16) connect, rigid body 16 and rigid body seat 15 are by the 4th hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw 24(M5X40) be connected, rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8 are by the first hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw 11(M5X20) be connected, in addition in order to make it have better sealing effectiveness, output shaft 1 carries O RunddichtringO, outside framework oil seal is adopted between output shaft 1 and rotor base 2, the 3rd O RunddichtringO 18(O type is adopted to seal 40 between rotor base 2 and rigid body 16) seal, an O RunddichtringO 5(O type is adopted to seal 63 between rigid body 16 and rigid body seat 15) seal, the 2nd O RunddichtringO 7(O type is adopted to seal 69 between rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8) seal.The wire diameter of the O RunddichtringO that output shaft 1 carries is 1.8mm, and the wire diameter of all the other O RunddichtringOs is 2.65mm.
By the second soket head cap screw 21(M4X12 between output shaft 1 with spring base 21) be connected, spring 25 two ends the 5th soket head cap screw 26(M3X6) to make spring base 21 be connected with spring 25.One end of helical gear shaft 3 is threaded with adopting between external screw thread with output shaft 1.One end is that one end of helical gear and rotor 17 adopts helical gear engaged transmission.Rotor 17 self impels the helical gear of rotor 17 one end to rotate with motor, by engagement, helical gear shaft 3 is rotated, thus drives output shaft rotation, and three springs 25 be fixed on output shaft move in a circle and stir.Rotor 17 is enclosed within stator 4 center, and carbon brush 6 ensures that rotor 17 is energized, and stator 4 is energized, and utilizes electromagnetic induction principle that rotor 17 is rotated.Control panel 13 and hexagonal insulated column 14 are assemblied between rigid body seat 15 and rigid body back seat 8, adopt between the two and are threaded.A metallic cable gland 10(CMA12-06 is had at (between fixed station and the rigid body back seat) bottom of whole assembly), its effect is lead-in wire, for configuring electric wire.
The novelty of the drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device involved by above-described embodiment comprises following aspect:
Drainage pipe be full of or non-be full of condition under pipeline deposit is stirred, thus reduce deposit and wash away shearing force, make deposit under the flow conditions of pipe design by punching to the downstream of sewerage system, the method has novelty;
In stirring head is arranged, make stirring head (hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw) have scalability by the connection of spring and hexagon socket countersunk flat cap head screw, solve stirring head and drainage pipe silting is stirred but does not destroy the problem of pipeline, there is novelty;
In agitation power control, proposing unit mud amount agitation power value, is loosening pipe bottom sediment, reduces and washes away shearing force, realize, under normal pipe design flow conditions, pipeline deposit is directly delivered to Wastewater Treatment Plant and create conditions, have novelty.

Claims (5)

1. a drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device, comprise shell, helical gear shaft (3), rotor (17), stator (4), control panel (13), hexagonal insulated column (14) and spring base (21), it is characterized in that: shell is from top to bottom by output shaft (1), rotor base (2), rigid body (16), rigid body seat (15), rigid body back seat (8) and fixed station (9) are threaded connection successively and form, described output shaft (1) carries O RunddichtringO, outside framework oil seal is adopted between output shaft (1) and rotor base (2), the 3rd O RunddichtringO (18) is adopted to seal between rotor base (2) and rigid body (16), an O RunddichtringO (5) is adopted to seal between rigid body (16) and rigid body seat (15), the 2nd O RunddichtringO (7) is adopted to seal between rigid body seat (15) and rigid body back seat (8),
Be threaded connection between output shaft (1) and spring base (21), spring (25) two ends are by the 5th soket head cap screw (26) linking springs seat (21); Helical gear shaft (3) is threaded with adopting between externally threaded one end with output shaft (1), adopts helical gear engaged transmission with helical gear one end and rotor (17) one end; Rotor (17) makes helical gear shaft (3) rotate by engagement, thus drives output shaft (1) to rotate; Make the spring (25) be fixed on output shaft (1) move in a circle to stir simultaneously; Stator (4) is placed in the hollow area be made up of rigid body (16), rigid body seat (15) and rigid body back seat (8), rotor (17) is enclosed within stator (4) center, carbon brush (6) connects rotor (17), to ensure that rotor (17) is energized, stator (4) is energized, utilize electromagnetic induction principle, rotor (17) is rotated; Control panel (13) and hexagonal insulated column (14) are assemblied between rigid body seat (15) and rigid body back seat 8, and control panel (13) and hexagonal insulated column (14) adopt and be threaded; Described control panel (13) is connected with carbon brush (6); Mechanical agitation device is arranged on fixing or mobile device, thick by the pipeline mud measured, and selects pace that is fixing or mobile device, guarantees the power of agitator value of unit mud amount.
2. a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spring (25) adopts other flexible device to substitute, described flexible device is any one in plastic tape or steel wire.
3. a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that the power of agitator value of described unit mud amount is 50-250W/L.
4. a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that described outside framework oil seal and O RunddichtringO material are that nitrile rubber, fluorine glue, hydrogenation fourth are fine, one in fluorosioloxane rubber, silica gel, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or butadiene-styrene rubber.
5. a kind of drainage pipe deposit mechanical agitation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with metallic cable gland (10) bottom fixed station 9, and described metallic cable gland is lead-in wire, for configuring electric wire.
CN201510611144.5A 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Sediment mechanical stirring device for drainage pipeline Pending CN105297882A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510611144.5A CN105297882A (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Sediment mechanical stirring device for drainage pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510611144.5A CN105297882A (en) 2015-09-24 2015-09-24 Sediment mechanical stirring device for drainage pipeline

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105297882A true CN105297882A (en) 2016-02-03

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050151279A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-07-14 Maclaren David S. Water resistant aerator system and method
CN103790227A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 江南大学 Pipeline dredging device
CN203640044U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-11 北京意特普科技有限公司 Urban drainage dredging pipe
CN203684389U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-02 江南大学 Pipeline desilting device
CN203977571U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 underground sewage pipe dredging system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050151279A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-07-14 Maclaren David S. Water resistant aerator system and method
CN203640044U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-06-11 北京意特普科技有限公司 Urban drainage dredging pipe
CN103790227A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 江南大学 Pipeline dredging device
CN203684389U (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-07-02 江南大学 Pipeline desilting device
CN203977571U (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-12-03 艾迪机器(杭州)有限公司 underground sewage pipe dredging system

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Application publication date: 20160203