CN105297870A - Earthquake-induced landslide lake rescuing drainage device and implementation method - Google Patents

Earthquake-induced landslide lake rescuing drainage device and implementation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105297870A
CN105297870A CN201510668606.7A CN201510668606A CN105297870A CN 105297870 A CN105297870 A CN 105297870A CN 201510668606 A CN201510668606 A CN 201510668606A CN 105297870 A CN105297870 A CN 105297870A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
water
earthquake
lake
barrier lake
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Granted
Application number
CN201510668606.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105297870B (en
Inventor
秦鹏
秦植海
王海波
张晓悦
舒海港
夏日风
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Zhejiang University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Priority to CN201510668606.7A priority Critical patent/CN105297870B/en
Publication of CN105297870A publication Critical patent/CN105297870A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105297870B publication Critical patent/CN105297870B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses an earthquake-induced landslide lake rescuing drainage device and an implementation method. The drainage device comprises a water inlet, a check valve, a check valve rubber gasket, a check valve rotating shaft, a water outlet, a valve, a valve rubber gasket, a valve rotating shaft, a valve clamping part, a valve clamping part rotating shaft, a telescopic pipe, a spiral telescopic bracket, a light high-strength and waterproof fabric, a female flange, a bump, a notch, a male flange, a screw rotating shaft, a thumb screw, a screw rod, a water filling nozzle and a water filling nozzle switch. The earthquake-induced landslide lake rescuing drainage device disclosed by the invention is composed of siphon parts which are telescopic and are easy to disassemble and assemble; and the drainage device is light in weight, high in strength and convenient for rescue workers to carry or for a helicopter to deliver. The rescue workers can conduct a drainage operation on a landslide lake which is formed by earthquake-induced landslide before large excavating machineries arrive, so as to reduce a water level and to avoid burst of the landslide lake as well as to provide time guarantee for the large excavating machineries, which arrive later, to excavate the landslide lake.

Description

Earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to sluicing emergency technique field, specifically a kind of earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method.
Background technology
Seismic activities frequency is high, intensity is large, focus is shallow, and distribution is wide, is the country that an earthquake calamity is serious.Strong earthquake, if cause landslide, landslide, formation dykes and dams, can make river interrupt, and forms a barrier lake.The water level of barrier lake may rise rapidly, and barrier lake is once burst to form flood peak to downstream, and its destructiveness is not second to earthquake disaster itself.For the barrier lake that danger is large, drainage must be carried out to adopt the mode such as hand digging, explosion, reduction water level progressively, in order to avoid cause large big flood.But after macroseism, casualties is serious, road damage interrupts, it is very difficult that rescue personnel is transported to barrier lake large excavator tool, and need for a long time, hand digging intensity is large, progress is slow, is unusual stubborn problem, the solution also do not found at present.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem existed in prior art, the invention provides a kind of earthquake barrier lake to speedily carry out rescue work water draw-off, a kind of earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off, is made up of water inlet, one way valve, one way valve rubber washer, one way valve rotating shaft, delivery port, valve, valve rubbers packing ring, valve hinges, valve fastener, the rotating shaft of valve fastener, telescopic tube, helical form telescoping shoring column, high-strength light waterproof fabric, farad dish stamper, projection, notch, the public dish of flange, screw shaft, wing screw, screw rod, water filling port, switch of water filling port of water.The syphon that described water inlet, delivery port, telescopic tube may be combined with into random length by flange, can rise and fall with physical features height.
Further, described water filling port is fixedly installed on telescopic tube section, is in extreme higher position during work.
Further, described one way valve rubber washer is fixedly installed on one way valve, and valve rubbers packing ring is fixedly installed on valve, plays sealing effect.
Further, described valve fastener is hinged on delivery port, blocks valve, ensure water-tight to during syphon water filling; When telescopic tube does not work, by this section point be located at two ends, left and right flange public affairs dish, stamper compress be fixed into flake, be convenient to emergency personnel bear or helicopter air-drop.
Further, during described telescopic tube work, fixed with the flange stamper of B section by the flange public affairs dish of A section; Helical form telescoping shoring column rises and supports syphon, bears suction function, by the fixing parcel of inside and outside two-layer high-strength light waterproof fabric, extending, compressible.
Further, described earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method, after earthquake barrier lake is formed, emergency personnel bears immediately or helicopter air-drop earthquake barrier lake speedily carries out rescue work each parts of water draw-off to the scene of speedily carrying out rescue work, put one way valve rotating shaft and be positioned at water inlet top, valve hinges is positioned at delivery port bottom, and valve fastener is positioned at delivery port top, blocks valve.Inlet end is dropped in barrier lake, and water outlet end is put into outside barrier lake.Emergency personnel utilizes small pump or artificial to water filling port water filling, and fill to earthquake barrier lake water draw-off of speedily carrying out rescue work, close switch of water filling port of water, knock valve fastener termination with hammer or stone, valve open, under siphonage, the water in barrier lake is released fast.
Earthquake barrier lake of the present invention speedily carry out rescue work water draw-off by can stretch, detachable mounted siphon part forms, quality is light, intensity is high, facilitate rescue personnel to bear or helicopter air-drop.Before large excavator tool is transported to the barrier lake because of the formation of earthquake landslide, rescue personnel can carry out sluicing operation, reduces water level,
Prevent barrier lake to burst, the large excavator tool excavation barrier lake that could arrive for the later stage provides the time to ensure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off duty vertical section schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is telescopic tube working state schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is telescopic tube off working state schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is flange stamper schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is flange public affairs dish schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is water inlet vertical section schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is delivery port vertical section schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, invention is described further.
As shown in figs. 1-7, earthquake barrier lake of the present invention water draw-off of speedily carrying out rescue work is made up of water inlet 1, one way valve 11, one way valve rubber washer 12, one way valve rotating shaft 13, delivery port 2, valve 21, valve rubbers packing ring 22, valve hinges 23, valve fastener 24, valve fastener rotating shaft 25, telescopic tube 3, helical form telescoping shoring column 31, high-strength light waterproof fabric 32, farad dish stamper 33, protruding 331, notch 332, flange public affairs dish 34, screw shaft 341, wing screw 342, screw rod 343, water filling port 4, switch of water filling port of water 41.The syphon that described water inlet 1, delivery port 2, telescopic tube 3 may be combined with into random length by flange, can rise and fall with physical features height; Water filling port 1 is fixedly installed on certain section of telescopic tube 3, is in extreme higher position during work; One way valve rubber washer 12 is fixedly installed on one way valve 11, and valve rubbers packing ring 22 is fixedly installed on valve 21, plays sealing effect.Described valve fastener 25 is hinged on delivery port 2, blocks valve, ensure water-tight to during syphon water filling; When telescopic tube 3 does not work, by this section point be located at two ends, left and right flange public affairs dish 34, stamper 33 compress be fixed into flake, be convenient to emergency personnel bear or helicopter air-drop; During telescopic tube work, fixed with the flange stamper 33 of B section by the flange public affairs dish 34 of A section; Helical form telescoping shoring column 31 supports syphon, bears suction function, by the fixing parcel of inside and outside two-layer high-strength light waterproof fabric 32, extending, compressible.
Earthquake barrier lake of the present invention speedily carries out rescue work water draw-off when using, and after earthquake barrier lake is formed, emergency personnel bears immediately or helicopter air-drop earthquake barrier lake speedily carries out rescue work each parts of water draw-off to the scene of speedily carrying out rescue work, by wing screw at barrier lake top rapid-assembling.Put one way valve rotating shaft and be positioned at water inlet top, valve hinges is positioned at delivery port bottom, and valve fastener is positioned at delivery port top, blocks valve.Inlet end is dropped in barrier lake, and water outlet end is put into outside barrier lake.Emergency personnel utilizes small pump or artificial to water filling port water filling, fill to earthquake barrier lake water draw-off of speedily carrying out rescue work, close switch of water filling port of water, valve fastener termination is knocked with hammer or stone, valve open, under siphonage, the water in barrier lake is released fast, and marching into the arena for large excavator gains time.

Claims (8)

1. an earthquake barrier lake is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off, by water inlet (1), one way valve (11), one way valve rubber washer (12), one way valve rotating shaft (13), delivery port (2), valve (21), valve rubbers packing ring (22), valve hinges (23), valve fastener (24), valve fastener rotating shaft (25), telescopic tube (3), helical form telescoping shoring column (31), high-strength light waterproof fabric (32), farad dish stamper (33), protruding (331), notch (332), flange public affairs dish (34), screw shaft (341), wing screw (342), screw rod (343), water filling port (4), switch of water filling port of water (41) forms.
2. it is characterized in that: the syphon that described water inlet (1), delivery port (2), telescopic tube (3) may be combined with into random length by flange, can rise and fall with physical features height;
Earthquake barrier lake as claimed in claim 1 is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method, it is characterized in that: described water filling port (1) is fixedly installed on telescopic tube (3) certain section, is in extreme higher position during work.
3. earthquake barrier lake as claimed in claim 1 is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method, it is characterized in that: described one way valve rubber washer (12) is fixedly installed on one way valve (11), valve rubbers packing ring (22) is fixedly installed on valve (21), plays sealing effect.
4. earthquake barrier lake as claimed in claim 1 is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method, it is characterized in that: described valve fastener (24) is hinged on delivery port (2), blocks valve, ensure water-tight to during syphon water filling.
5. earthquake barrier lake as claimed in claim 1 is speedily carried out rescue work water draw-off and implementation method, it is characterized in that: when described telescopic tube (3) does not work, by this section point be located at two ends, left and right flange public affairs dish (34), stamper (33) compress be fixed into flake, be convenient to emergency personnel bear or helicopter air-drop; During telescopic tube work, fixed by flange public affairs dish (34) of A section and the flange stamper (33) of B section; Helical form telescoping shoring column (31) rises and supports syphon, bears suction function, by the fixing parcel of inside and outside two-layer high-strength light waterproof fabric (32), extending, compressible.
6. one kind uses earthquake barrier lake as described in claim as arbitrary in claim 1-5 to speedily carry out rescue work the implementation method of water draw-off, it is characterized in that: after earthquake barrier lake is formed, emergency personnel bears immediately or helicopter air-drop earthquake barrier lake speedily carries out rescue work each parts of water draw-off to the scene of speedily carrying out rescue work, put one way valve rotating shaft and be positioned at water inlet top, valve hinges is positioned at delivery port bottom, valve fastener is positioned at delivery port top, blocks valve.
7. inlet end is dropped in barrier lake, water outlet end is put into outside barrier lake.
8. emergency personnel utilizes small pump or artificial to water filling port water filling, fills, close switch of water filling port of water to earthquake barrier lake water draw-off of speedily carrying out rescue work, valve fastener termination is knocked with hammer or stone, valve open, under siphonage, the water in barrier lake is released fast.
CN201510668606.7A 2015-10-13 2015-10-13 Earthquake-induced landslide lake rescuing drainage device and implementation method Expired - Fee Related CN105297870B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105297870A true CN105297870A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105297870B CN105297870B (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049065A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 山东乾元工程集团有限公司 Siphon method flood fighting emergency device
CN112049066A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 山东乾元工程集团有限公司 Siphon method for fighting flood and emergency

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101598257A (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-09 胡晓平 Mobile water tank type siphon lyophobic device
CN201901861U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-07-20 赵尽杰 Siphon type flood discharging device
WO2011162620A1 (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Tran, Phuong Dung Liquid flow system
CN203517045U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 胡锋 Telescopic water pipe
CN203614938U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-28 李洪岩 Retractable joint for water delivery pipe
CN103953801A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 杭州正龙软管厂 Telescopic hose
JP2014196656A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-10-16 株式会社山辰組 Siphon water supply device and siphon water supply method
CN205205998U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-05-04 浙江水利水电学院 Earthquake barrier lake sluicing device of speedily carrying out rescue work

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101598257A (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-09 胡晓平 Mobile water tank type siphon lyophobic device
WO2011162620A1 (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-12-29 Tran, Phuong Dung Liquid flow system
CN201901861U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-07-20 赵尽杰 Siphon type flood discharging device
JP2014196656A (en) * 2013-03-05 2014-10-16 株式会社山辰組 Siphon water supply device and siphon water supply method
CN203517045U (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-04-02 胡锋 Telescopic water pipe
CN203614938U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-05-28 李洪岩 Retractable joint for water delivery pipe
CN103953801A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 杭州正龙软管厂 Telescopic hose
CN205205998U (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-05-04 浙江水利水电学院 Earthquake barrier lake sluicing device of speedily carrying out rescue work

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112049065A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 山东乾元工程集团有限公司 Siphon method flood fighting emergency device
CN112049066A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-08 山东乾元工程集团有限公司 Siphon method for fighting flood and emergency
CN112049066B (en) * 2020-08-17 2022-09-09 山东乾元工程集团有限公司 Siphon method for fighting flood and emergency

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