CN105297694B - A kind of duckweed refloatation device - Google Patents

A kind of duckweed refloatation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105297694B
CN105297694B CN201510798075.3A CN201510798075A CN105297694B CN 105297694 B CN105297694 B CN 105297694B CN 201510798075 A CN201510798075 A CN 201510798075A CN 105297694 B CN105297694 B CN 105297694B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
duckweed
steel wire
collection bucket
reel
wire rope
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510798075.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105297694A (en
Inventor
周功克
马玉彬
于昌江
李森茂
张国华
吴怀之
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Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology of CAS
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Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology of CAS
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Application filed by Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology of CAS filed Critical Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology of CAS
Priority to CN201510798075.3A priority Critical patent/CN105297694B/en
Publication of CN105297694A publication Critical patent/CN105297694A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105297694B publication Critical patent/CN105297694B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of duckweed high-efficient automatic fishing device, belongs to energy-source plant culture technique field, solves the problems, such as that pilot scale culture duckweed automates salvaging.A kind of duckweed refloatation device, including motor, gear-box, rotating shaft, reel, steel wire rope, duckweed collection bucket, support frame and track frame.Track frame is made up of track and crossbeam, and track is divided into vertical portion and bent portion, and motor-driven gear rotates, and then driving rotating shaft and spool turns, reel to be fixed on crossbeam, steel wire rope is fixed on reel, steel wire rope is controlled using the reel of rotation, steel wire rope is connected with duckweed collection bucket.Described duckweed collection bucket bottom is provided with steel wire.The present invention is simple in construction, ingenious in design, and the automation that duckweed can be achieved is salvaged, and improves duckweed culture efficiency.

Description

A kind of duckweed refloatation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to energy-source plant culture technique field, it is related to a kind of duckweed refloatation device.
Background technology
Duckweed (Duckweed) is the general designation of Lemnaceae (Lemnaceae) plant, is flowering plant minimum in the world, altogether There are 5 category, 37 kinds, its speed of growth is fast, and content of starch is high, and cellulose and content of lignin are low, it is considered to be future biological matter One of most potential strategic raw material of liquid fuel.Duckweed nitrogen biological removal is strong, can directly utilize the nitrogen in sewage Phosphorus fast-growth, has broad application prospects in terms of waste water control.Duckweed protein content is high, and its histone amino acid content is complete Face, containing more lysine and methionine, close to animal protein, existing more companies of foreign countries start to develop duckweed product, Including functional protein powder, leisure food, dietary supplements and feed for pet etc..
Duckweed is before bioenergy, sewage disposal, animal feed and functional protein powder etc. have wide application Scape, efficient pilot scale culture are the premises of duckweed industrialization.Duckweed swims in water surface growth, if salvaged not in time, density mistake After big, multilayer duckweed, which gets together easily mutually to cover, influences photosynthetic efficiency, duckweed may finally be caused dead, duckweed Efficiently the key of pilot scale culture is timely to salvage duckweed, duckweed is maintained certain density always, but be unlikely to density It is too high to cause duckweed dead.It is artificial during large-scale culture to salvage that do not possess be real and manually salvaging needs substantial amounts of manpower Shi Xing.Exploitation automation duckweed refloatation device has important application value during the efficient pilot scale culture of duckweed.Efficiently Duckweed automation fishing device can improve duckweed pilot scale culture efficiency, be pushed further into duckweed industrialization development.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of duckweed refloatation device, and it is automatic that duckweed pilot scale culture can be achieved Change and salvage, reduce duckweed pilot scale culture cost of labor, improve the efficiency and economy of duckweed culture.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the duckweed refloatation device of the present invention, mainly including motor, gear-box, rotating shaft, volume Cylinder, steel wire rope, duckweed collection bucket, support frame and track frame.Track frame is made up of track and crossbeam, and motor-driven gear rotates, And then driving rotating shaft and spool turns, reel to be connected on crossbeam, gear-box and rotating shaft are fixed on crossbeam, rotating shaft one end and tooth Roller box is connected, and the other end is connected with crossbeam, and steel wire rope is fixed on reel, and steel wire rope, steel wire rope are controlled using the reel of rotation It is connected with duckweed collection bucket.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the duckweed collection bucket, bottom is steel wire, and water flows away and floated during convenient salvaging Duckweed is stayed in collection bucket.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the duckweed collection bucket, provided with draw ring, it is connected using draw ring with steel wire rope.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the duckweed collection bucket are provided with roller, are run using roller in track.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the track frame are provided with track, and the duckweed collection bucket installation is in orbit.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the track are divided into vertical rail and warp rail, and warp rail realizes that duckweed is collected The lifting of bucket, vertical rail can realize that duckweed is transferred to collecting zone by duckweed collection bucket.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the vertical rail are provided with spring, and the duckweed in duckweed collection bucket can be in bullet after being finished down Original position is returned under the assistance of spring and motor.
Above-mentioned duckweed refloatation device, the motor are mounted with control system, and Electronic control reel can be achieved, further utilize Reel controls steel wire rope, using rope hoisting and declines driving duckweed collection bucket.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The duckweed refloatation device of the present invention is driven by motor, realizes that the automation of duckweed is salvaged, and operating efficiency is high, can be Short period collects a large amount of duckweeds, maintains pilot scale culture duckweed density, improves pilot scale culture and floats foster culture efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the duckweed refloatation device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the duckweed refloatation device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals is as follows in figure
1 duckweed collection bucket
2 steel wire ropes
3 crossbeams
4 reels
5 gear-boxes
6 rotating shafts
7 motors
8 springs
9 vertical rails
10 support frames
11 warp rails.
Embodiment is as shown in figure 1, the duckweed refloatation device of the present invention includes duckweed collection bucket 1, steel wire rope 2, horizontal stroke Beam 3, reel 4, gear-box 5, rotating shaft 6, motor 7, spring 8, vertical rail 9, support frame 10, warp rail 11.Wherein:Duckweed is received Collection bucket 1 is connected with roller, and using roller, duckweed is salvaged in lifting in vertical rail 9 and warp rail 11.Set on duckweed collection bucket There is draw ring, be connected using draw ring with steel wire rope 2, steel wire rope 2 is fixed on reel 4, is rotated using the drive gear 5 of motor 7, and then Rotating shaft 6 and reel 4 are driven, finally pulls steel wire rope 2 to lift duckweed collection bucket 1.Duckweed collection bucket bottom is provided with steel wire, can be with The duckweed of collection is stayed in bucket.Duckweed is collected out the water surface by warp rail 11, and duckweed is salvaged and arrives collecting region by vertical rail 9. Spring 8 is provided with the rear end of vertical rail 9, with the help of steel wire rope 2, duckweed collection bucket can be resetted after the completion of salvaging, it is complete All processes are salvaged into duckweed.

Claims (6)

1. duckweed refloatation device, mainly including motor, reel, gear-box, rotating shaft, steel wire rope, duckweed collection bucket, track frame, rail Road frame is made up of track and crossbeam, and motor driving spool turns, reel is connected on crossbeam, and gear-box and rotating shaft are fixed on crossbeam On, rotating shaft one end is connected with gear-box, and the other end is connected with crossbeam, and steel wire rope is fixed on reel, utilizes the reel control of rotation Steel wire rope processed, steel wire rope are connected with duckweed collection bucket;
The track is divided into vertical rail and warp rail, and warp rail realizes the lifting of duckweed collection bucket, and vertical rail can be real Duckweed is transferred to collecting zone by existing duckweed collection bucket;
The vertical rail is provided with spring, and the duckweed in duckweed collection bucket can return to original after being finished down under the assistance of spring and motor Position.
2. duckweed refloatation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the duckweed collection bucket, bottom are steel wire Net.
3. duckweed refloatation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the duckweed collection bucket, provided with draw ring, profit It is connected with draw ring with steel wire rope.
4. duckweed refloatation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the duckweed collection bucket is provided with roller, utilizes Roller is run in track.
5. duckweed refloatation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the track frame is provided with track, and duckweed is received Collection bucket installation is in orbit.
6. duckweed refloatation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor is mounted with control system, can be real Existing Electronic control reel, further controls steel wire rope using reel, using rope hoisting and declines driving duckweed collection bucket.
CN201510798075.3A 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of duckweed refloatation device Expired - Fee Related CN105297694B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510798075.3A CN105297694B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of duckweed refloatation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510798075.3A CN105297694B (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 A kind of duckweed refloatation device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105297694A CN105297694A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105297694B true CN105297694B (en) 2017-12-19

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105568945B (en) * 2016-03-03 2017-12-26 周小斌 Salvage machine in a kind of tipping bucket flush-type small power station forebay
CN106192954B (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-05-18 管敏富 A kind of environmental protection river block garbage collection trolley
CN106759195B (en) * 2016-12-27 2018-09-21 浙江海洋大学 A kind of duckweed refloatation device
CN107740395A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-02-27 无锡龙盈环保科技有限公司 A kind of duckweed salvages machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3668118A (en) * 1970-07-06 1972-06-06 Oil Mop Intern Inc Oil mop and method of using same
CN101349049A (en) * 2007-07-18 2009-01-21 史建新 Filter dehydration container for salvaging water body blue algae water bloom
CN104029795A (en) * 2014-06-29 2014-09-10 吴海梅 Water-surface garbage collection ship
CN204370396U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-03 贵州师范大学 River surface rubbish sweeper

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Granted publication date: 20171219

Termination date: 20201119