CN105296017A - Energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105296017A CN105296017A CN201510717648.5A CN201510717648A CN105296017A CN 105296017 A CN105296017 A CN 105296017A CN 201510717648 A CN201510717648 A CN 201510717648A CN 105296017 A CN105296017 A CN 105296017A
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- diesel
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- acid methyl
- methyl ester
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and a preparation method thereof. The energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel is prepared from, by weight, mixed benzene, kerosene, fatty acid methyl ester, petroleum diesel, a copper sheet preservative, a diesel standard increasing agent, a cetane number improver and petroleum base ether. The preparation method includes the concrete steps that the materials are taken, and the mixed benzene, the kerosene and the fatty acid methyl ester are mixed and stirred; the petroleum diesel is added and stirred to be even; the mixture continues to be stirred, the copper sheet preservative, the diesel standard increasing agent, the cetane number improver and the petroleum base ether are sequentially added, and the finished product is obtained through standing. The use amount of the fatty acid methyl ester in the bio-diesel is 25%, and therefore the cost of the bio-diesel can be lowered; production equipment is simple, the input cost is low, the sulfur emission is small, and the obtained synthetic bio-diesel is transparent liquid which is free of layering and color charging and does not generate precipitates and contain mechanical impurities; No.0 bio-diesel to No.15 bio-diesel can be produced according to the material ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of diesel oil, biodiesel synthesis of specifically a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current domestic energy demand is very big, and the reality that Domestic Resources is in short supply, just needs renewable resource utilization aspect to seek outlet.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide biodiesel synthesis of the energy-conserving and environment-protective that a kind of cost is low, amalgamation is good and preparation method thereof, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.06-0.1 part, kerosene 0.2-0.25 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.1-0.25 part, petrifaction diesel 0.48-0.6 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.001-0.003 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.003-0.006 part, cetane number improver 0.005-0.008 part, petroleum base ether 0.003-0.008 part.
As the further scheme of the present invention: the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprise according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.07-0.09 part, kerosene 0.21-0.24 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.14-0.2 part, petrifaction diesel 0.5-0.55 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.0015-0.0025 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.004-0.005 part, cetane number improver 0.006-0.007 part, petroleum base ether 0.004-0.007 part.
As the present invention's further scheme: the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprise according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.08 part, kerosene 0.22 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.17 part, petrifaction diesel 0.52 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.002 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.0045 part, cetane number improver 0.0065 part, 0.006 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 8-12min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 10-15min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 15-25min and obtained finished product.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The consumption 25% of fatty acid methyl ester in the present invention, biofuel cost can be made to reduce, production unit is simple, and input cost is little, and Practical Performance is strong, sulphur discharge capacity is low, the biodiesel synthesis obtained be not stratified, without precipitation, mechanical impurity, non-discoloring transparent liquid, consistent with tank oil outward appearance, can according to material mixture ratio, No. 0-No. 15 biofuel can be produced, change the high investment of sewer oil production biofuel, high cost, reality that benefit is low.
Embodiment
Be described in more detail below in conjunction with the technical scheme of embodiment to this patent.
Embodiment 1
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.06 part, kerosene 0.2 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.18 part, petrifaction diesel 0.48 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.001 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.003 part, cetane number improver 0.005 part, 0.003 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 8min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 10min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 15min and obtained finished product.
Embodiment 2
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.07 part, kerosene 0.21 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.22 part, petrifaction diesel 0.5 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.0015 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.004 part, cetane number improver 0.006 part, 0.004 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 9min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 11min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 18min and obtained finished product.
Embodiment 3
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.08 part, kerosene 0.22 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.25 part, petrifaction diesel 0.52 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.002 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.0045 part, cetane number improver 0.0065 part, 0.006 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 10min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 12min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 20min and obtained finished product.
Embodiment 4
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.09 part, kerosene 0.24 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.2 part, petrifaction diesel 0.55 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.0025 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.005 part, cetane number improver 0.007 part, 0.007 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 11min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 14min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 22min and obtained finished product.
Embodiment 5
A biodiesel synthesis for energy-conserving and environment-protective, comprises according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.1 part, kerosene 0.25 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.25 part, petrifaction diesel 0.6 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.003 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.006 part, cetane number improver 0.008 part, 0.008 part, petroleum base ether.
The preparation method of the biodiesel synthesis of described energy-conserving and environment-protective, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 12min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 15min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 25min and obtained finished product.
The technology of the present invention is easily grasped, there is the advantage that investment of production is little, considerable benefit, environmental-protecting performance are strong, meet national energy industry policy, it is the biofuel of the fatty acid methyl Lipase absobed after using sewer oil processing treatment, sewer oil has had the place to go used, just ensure edible oil safety, for sewer oil has sought outlet, just have found the securing point of edible oil, the present invention improves lipid acid consumption 25% in bio oil just can promote the development benefit of biofuel greatly, for new clean energy developing resource regeneration reaches the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.And the technology of the present invention easy to learn, easily grasp, investment of production is little, and various material is easily purchased, and production cost is low, and produce high efficiency, and have the features such as sulphur content is low, clean environment firendly, product is transparent liquid,
Before the Material synthesis that biodiesel synthesis of the present invention is used, they separately in raw produce sulphur content just lower, part material sulphur content does not just have, therefore after sintetics, sulphur content is just better than national standard many times, the present invention is enough to reach biofuel B25 lipid acid consumption, superstate B5 lipid acid consumption far away, meet derv fuel oil national standard indices and practical function simultaneously, prove through research and development pilot scale, the present invention production constant product quality, practical function is splendid, particularly energy-conserving and environment-protective must in embodiment, investment of production of the present invention is little, cost is low, technology is easily grasped, most importantly a large amount of sewer oils can be turned waste into wealth, realize renewable resource utilization, reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
The consumption 25% of fatty acid methyl ester in the present invention, biofuel cost can be made to reduce, production unit is simple, and input cost is little, and Practical Performance is strong, sulphur discharge capacity is low, the biodiesel synthesis obtained be not stratified, without precipitation, mechanical impurity, non-discoloring transparent liquid, consistent with tank oil outward appearance, can according to material mixture ratio, No. 0-No. 15 biofuel can be produced, change the high investment of sewer oil production biofuel, high cost, reality that benefit is low.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from this patent aim, but the present invention technology is according to different areas temperature, processing, key is temperature, changes batching order and ratio.
Claims (4)
1. the biodiesel synthesis of energy-conserving and environment-protective, it is characterized in that, comprise according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.06-0.1 part, kerosene 0.2-0.25 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.1-0.25 part, petrifaction diesel 0.48-0.6 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.001-0.003 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.003-0.006 part, cetane number improver 0.005-0.008 part, petroleum base ether 0.003-0.008 part.
2. the biodiesel synthesis of energy-conserving and environment-protective according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.07-0.09 part, kerosene 0.21-0.24 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.14-0.2 part, petrifaction diesel 0.5-0.55 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.0015-0.0025 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.004-0.005 part, cetane number improver 0.006-0.007 part, petroleum base ether 0.004-0.007 part.
3. according to the biodiesel synthesis of the arbitrary described energy-conserving and environment-protective of claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise according to the raw material of weight part: mixed benzene 0.08 part, kerosene 0.22 part, fatty acid methyl ester 0.27 part, petrifaction diesel 0.52 part, copper sheet sanitas 0.002 part, diesel oil standard-increasing agent 0.0045 part, cetane number improver 0.0065 part, 0.006 part, petroleum base ether.
4. a preparation method for the biodiesel synthesis of the energy-conserving and environment-protective as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) each raw material is taken according to weight part;
(2) benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester mix and blend 8-12min will be mixed;
(3) after described mixed benzene, kerosene and fatty acid methyl ester merge, add petrifaction diesel and carry out stirring 10-15min to even;
(4) continue stir and add copper sheet sanitas, diesel oil standard-increasing agent, cetane number improver and petroleum base ether successively, stirred rear standing 15-25min and obtained finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510717648.5A CN105296017A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510717648.5A CN105296017A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105296017A true CN105296017A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510717648.5A Pending CN105296017A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Energy-saving environment-friendly synthetic bio-diesel and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111471495A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-31 | 王彤 | Biosynthetic diesel for agricultural machinery |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1908815A2 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-09 | Last Point Ltd. | Fuels and fuel mixes with synthetic hydrocarbons with a high isoparaffin percentage |
| CN101333449A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-12-31 | 黎伟基 | Process for preparing bio-diesel |
| CN104031695A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-10 | 谢家传 | Synthetic diesel oil |
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2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510717648.5A patent/CN105296017A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1908815A2 (en) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-04-09 | Last Point Ltd. | Fuels and fuel mixes with synthetic hydrocarbons with a high isoparaffin percentage |
| CN101333449A (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2008-12-31 | 黎伟基 | Process for preparing bio-diesel |
| CN104031695A (en) * | 2013-03-09 | 2014-09-10 | 谢家传 | Synthetic diesel oil |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111471495A (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-31 | 王彤 | Biosynthetic diesel for agricultural machinery |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |