CN105292634B - Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment - Google Patents

Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105292634B
CN105292634B CN201410377469.7A CN201410377469A CN105292634B CN 105292634 B CN105292634 B CN 105292634B CN 201410377469 A CN201410377469 A CN 201410377469A CN 105292634 B CN105292634 B CN 105292634B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
underthrust
mail
slide rail
line slide
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Application number
CN201410377469.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105292634A (en
Inventor
代铁山
李学平
赵先福
王志明
宋连皋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Post Technology Co.,Ltd.
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CHINA POST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410377469.7A priority Critical patent/CN105292634B/en
Publication of CN105292634A publication Critical patent/CN105292634A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105292634B publication Critical patent/CN105292634B/en
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Abstract

A kind of mail piles up separation equipment, including frame, turning device, transmitting device, letter box positioner, mail separator, underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and empty letter box ejecting device;The turning device includes upset hinge, flip body and tumble cylinder;The upset hinge, the flip body and the tumble cylinder are connected with the frame;The flip body is rotatable 30 ° of flip body;The flip body is connected with the tumble cylinder;The transmitting device, the letter box positioner, the mail separator, the underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and the empty letter box ejecting device are spirally connected with the flip body.The present apparatus belongs to brand-new design, blank both domestic and external is filled up, compared with pure artificial operation, the present apparatus realizes EMS files classes mail pile, and box is separated, output procedure is Fully-mechanized, automation with containing letter, Unmanned operation is realized, the cost of labor of enterprise is greatly reduced.

Description

Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment
Technical field
Separation conveying technology field the present invention relates to mail pile with containing letter box, is piled up with believing more particularly, to a kind of mail The equipment of box separation.
Background technology
At present, the mail pile being made up of some flat mails is loaded with letter box, due to single envelope postal of composition mail pile Part uneven distribution itself is even, and the folder that might have having posts small article, causes mail pile to carry certain gradient, unstable, easily Pile up.The mail pile of the file types such as EMS is separated with containing letter box, exported using pure artificial operation, and no automatic business processing is set It is standby.Cause artificial operation, undoubtedly add cost of labor, and workman is obtained labor intensity and increase significantly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to design a kind of mail pile separation equipment, solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of mail piles up separation equipment, including frame, turning device, transmitting device, letter box positioner, mail separation dress Put, underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and sky believe box ejecting device;The turning device includes upset hinge, upset Body and tumble cylinder;The upset hinge, the flip body and the tumble cylinder are connected with the frame;The flip body For rotatable 30 ° of flip body;The flip body is connected with the tumble cylinder;The transmitting device, letter box positioning dress Put, the mail separator, the underthrust cylinder assembly, the mail pile ejecting device and the sky believe that box ejecting device is equal It is spirally connected with the flip body.
It is preferred that, the underthrust cylinder assembly includes underthrust guide plate, underthrust cylinder, attached pressure device and underthrust straight line and slided Rail;The underthrust cylinder and the line slide rail are arranged on the flip body;The underthrust cylinder is oriented to the underthrust Plate is connected;The underthrust guide plate and the attached pressure device are slidably connected with the underthrust line slide rail respectively.
More preferred, the underthrust line slide rail includes line slide rail and sliding block is constituted;The sliding block includes first and slided Block and the second sliding block;The line slide rail is arranged on the flip body;First sliding block and second sliding block are and institute Underthrust line slide rail is stated to be slidably connected;The attached pressure device is connected with first sliding block;The underthrust guide plate and described the Two sliding blocks are connected.
More preferred, the letter box positioner includes upper limit plate, side supporting plate, prelocalization crossbeam and rear position plate; The upper limit plate, the side supporting plate and the prelocalization crossbeam are arranged on the flip body;The rear position plate is arranged on In the frame.
More preferred, the mail separator includes lifting cylinder, lifting fork and lifting line slide rail;The lifting Cylinder and the lifting line slide rail are arranged on the flip body;The lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting fork;It is described Lifting fork is slidably connected with the lifting line slide rail.
More preferred, the mail pile ejecting device, which includes part cylinder, go out part cuts somebody's hair and goes out part line slide rail;It is described Go out part cylinder and it is described go out part line slide rail be arranged on the flip body;It is described go out part cylinder with it is described go out part cut somebody's hair phase Even;It is described go out part cut somebody's hair with it is described go out part line slide rail be slidably connected.
More preferred, the empty letter box ejecting device, which includes box cylinder, go out box cuts somebody's hair and goes out box line slide rail;It is described Go out box cylinder and it is described go out box line slide rail be arranged on the flip body;It is described go out box cylinder with it is described go out box cut somebody's hair and be connected; It is described go out box cut somebody's hair with it is described go out box line slide rail be slidably connected.
Beneficial effects of the present invention can be summarized as follows:
The present apparatus belongs to brand-new design, has filled up blank both domestic and external, and compared with pure artificial operation, the present apparatus is realized EMS files classes mail is piled up believes that box is separated, output procedure is Fully-mechanized, automation with containing, and realizes Unmanned operation, greatly reduction The cost of labor of enterprise.
By the present invention, piled up using lifting fork by believing that cassette bottom minister hole lifts mail, realize the separation between them.
By the present invention, the letter box for containing mail is transmitted using inclination and accesses the present apparatus for 30 °, it is to avoid neat mail pile Pile is dissipated in transmitting procedure;Overturn that during horizontal level, to prevent mail pile to be scattered, lower plugboard is inserted into box before upset Sub- bottom.
By the present invention, under there is lifting fork to lift, on have the whole attached pressure of attached pressure device, side have upper limit plate and lower plugboard, There is mail to pile up cutting somebody's hair for ejecting device afterwards, mail is piled up to form comprehensive dynamic protection, the present apparatus can adapt to the reality of complexity Border mail treatment, fully achieves unmanned processing, stable, reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is variable condition structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is letter box structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the letter box structural representation piled up equipped with mail of the invention;
1- goes out part line slide rail, and 2- goes out part and cut somebody's hair, and 3- goes out part cylinder, and 4- mails pile ejecting device, 5- upper limit plates, 6- is contained Fill the letter box of mail pile, 7- sides supporting plate, 8- upset hinges, 9- transmitting devices, 10- rear position plates, the attached pressure devices of 11-, 12- underthrusts Air cylinder group, 13- underthrust guide plates, 14- underthrust line slide rails, 15- goes out box and cut somebody's hair, and 16- goes out box line slide rail, and 17- goes out box cylinder, 18- prelocalization crossbeams, 19- flip bodies, 20- lifting forks, 21- lifting cylinders, 22- lifting line slide rails, 23- tumble cylinders, 24- Frame, the mail pile that 25- is isolated, the empty letter box after 26- separation, 27- releases the empty letter box of streamline, and 28- shifts streamline onto The mail pile of underthrust cylinder assembly processing, 29- is used for the letter cassette bottom minister hole for lifting fork lifting, and 30- mails pile, 31- contains postal The letter box of part pile, 32- letter boxes side wall, 33- mails pile and the gap of letter box.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with Drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of mail pile separation equipment as Figure 1-4, realizes the letter box by mail pile is contained by streamline upper level Access and position, mail pile is enumerated out of letter box, it is stable, be reliably achieved mail pile and the separation of letter box, and mail is piled up, it is empty Letter box is respectively outputted to streamline next stage;This equipment includes frame, turning device, transmitting device, letter box positioner, mail Separator, underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and empty letter box ejecting device;Turning device includes upset hinge, turned over Swivel and tumble cylinder;Upset hinge, flip body and tumble cylinder are connected with frame;Flip body is rotatable 30 ° of upset Body;Flip body is connected with tumble cylinder;Transmitting device, letter box positioner, mail separator, underthrust cylinder assembly, mail Pile ejecting device and empty letter box ejecting device are spirally connected with flip body, and overturn therewith;Flip body has horizontal level and and water Two positions of the 30 degree of changes in plane included angle, its position is controlled by tumble cylinder.
Underthrust cylinder assembly includes underthrust guide plate, underthrust cylinder, attached pressure device and underthrust line slide rail;Underthrust cylinder and Line slide rail is arranged on flip body;Underthrust cylinder is connected with underthrust guide plate;Underthrust guide plate and attached pressure device respectively with Underthrust line slide rail is slidably connected;Underthrust line slide rail includes line slide rail and sliding block is constituted;Sliding block includes the first sliding block and the Two sliding blocks;Line slide rail is arranged on flip body;First sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably connected with underthrust line slide rail;Attached pressure Device is connected with the first sliding block;Underthrust guide plate is connected with the second sliding block.Underthrust guide plate is connected with underthrust cylinder by cylinder rod And be oriented to by underthrust line slide rail, its ascending, descending is controlled by underthrust cylinder.Attached pressure device is arranged on same underthrust line slide rail, And it is supported by underthrust cylinder, it can be slided up and down along underthrust line slide rail;When underthrust cylinder downward actuation, attached pressure device Moved down therewith by gravity;When underthrust cylinder is acted upwards, or when mail pile is lifted, attached pressure device is by supporting therewith Move up, it is ensured that the attached pressure of dynamic all the time piled up to mail.
Transmitting device is made up of the narrower transmission belt of drive, is responsible for the letter box for containing mail pile accessing the present apparatus, Believe that box access stops transmission afterwards in place.
Believe that box positioner includes upper limit plate, side supporting plate, prelocalization crossbeam and rear position plate;It is responsible for completing to letter box Front and rear positioning up and down;Upper limit plate, side supporting plate and prelocalization crossbeam are arranged on flip body, are overturn with flip body;Rear position plate It is arranged in frame, when flip body is in 30 degree of angles with level, rear position plate is less than transmitting device upper surface, contains mail pile Letter box can be transmitted device and smoothly be linked into the present apparatus;When flip body is laid flat, rear position plate is higher by letter box access part Surface, realizes the rear positioning to believing box.On have upper limit plate, have sideways side supporting plate, above have prelocalization crossbeam, have below after it is fixed Position plate is constituted to be positioned to the front and rear up and down of letter box.
Mail separator includes lifting cylinder, lifting fork and lifting line slide rail;It is responsible for mail pile enumerating letter box, it is real Existing mail pile and the separation of letter box;Lifting cylinder and lifting line slide rail are arranged on flip body;Lifting cylinder is pitched with lifting It is connected;Lifting fork is slidably connected with lifting line slide rail.Lifting cylinder, lifting line slide rail are arranged on flip body;Lifting fork It is connected with the cylinder rod of lifting cylinder and is oriented to by lifting line slide rail, its ascending, descending is controlled by lifting cylinder.During lifting, mail pile The cutting somebody's hair of ejecting device, upper limit plate side, the face of underthrust guide plate three are gone along with sb. to guard him, and above have the attached pressure of attached pressure device, it is ensured that mail pile up and Believe stable, not scattered pile after box separation.
Mail pile ejecting device, which includes part cylinder, go out part cuts somebody's hair and goes out part line slide rail;It is responsible for the postal by letter box is enumerated Part pile is pushed out to streamline next stage;Go out part cylinder and go out part line slide rail to be arranged on flip body;Go out part cylinder and go out part Cut somebody's hair connected;Go out part part line slide rail of cutting somebody's hair and go out to be slidably connected;Go out part cylinder, line slide rail on flip body;Go out part Cut somebody's hair and be connected and be oriented to by line slide rail with going out the cylinder rod of part cylinder, control its to release by going out part cylinder, return.
Sky letter box ejecting device, which includes box cylinder, go out box cuts somebody's hair and goes out box line slide rail;It is responsible for releasing in sky letter box and flows Waterline;Go out box cylinder and go out box line slide rail to be arranged on flip body;Go out box cylinder and cut somebody's hair with going out box to be connected;Go out box to cut somebody's hair and go out Box line slide rail is slidably connected..Go out box cylinder, go out box line slide rail on flip body;Go out box to cut somebody's hair and go out box cylinder cylinder Bar is connected and is oriented to by going out box line slide rail, and its release, return is controlled by going out box cylinder.
The letter box of splendid attire mail pile is inclined by 30 degree and transmitted to the present apparatus, and present apparatus flip body is overturn to 30 degree, thereon Hop starts, and letter box is linked into behind correct position and stops transporting;In underthrust cylinder assembly letter is inserted under underthrust guide plate Cassette bottom portion (piles up the space between letter box lateral wall to insert) by mail, and attached pressure device is moved down until pushing down letter box therewith by gravity Interior mail pile upper surface;Flip body is overturn to horizontal level, now, letter box by upper limit plate, side supporting plate, prelocalization crossbeam, The semi-surrounding structure positioning that rear position plate etc. is surrounded;Mail piles up three set by the lifting fork of mail separator from letter cassette bottom portion Mail pile is lifted to and is higher by letter box by individual elongated hole, and attached pressure device is also together lifted, in lifting process, and mail is piled up all the time by releasing The cutting somebody's hair of device, upper limit plate side, the face of underthrust guide plate three are gone along with sb. to guard him, and above have the attached pressure of attached pressure device, it is ensured that mail is piled up with believing box Stable after separation, not scattered pile;Mail pile is pushed out to return after streamline next stage by cutting somebody's hair for mail pile ejecting device;Mail is piled up Ejecting device cut somebody's hair return while, underthrust guide plate is returned to normally in the lifting fork of mail separator, underthrust cylinder assembly Position;Sky letter box ejecting device is cut somebody's hair action, believes that box pushes to streamline next stage by empty;Flip body overturns 30 degree, prepares to connect The letter box for entering next splendid attire mail pile is handled.
The present invention is described in detail above by specific and preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should be bright In vain, the invention is not limited in embodiment described above, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification for being made, Equivalent substitution etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of mail piles up separation equipment, it is characterised in that:Including frame, turning device, transmitting device, letter box positioner, Mail separator, underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and empty letter box ejecting device;The turning device includes upset Hinge, flip body and tumble cylinder;The upset hinge, the flip body and the tumble cylinder are connected with the frame; The flip body is rotatable 30 ° of flip body;The flip body is connected with the tumble cylinder;It is the transmitting device, described Believe box positioner, the mail separator, the underthrust cylinder assembly, mail pile ejecting device and the empty letter box Ejecting device is spirally connected with the flip body;
The letter box positioner includes upper limit plate, side supporting plate, prelocalization crossbeam and rear position plate;The upper limit plate, institute State side supporting plate and the prelocalization crossbeam is arranged on the flip body;The rear position plate is arranged in the frame;
The mail separator includes lifting cylinder, lifting fork and lifting line slide rail;The lifting cylinder and the lifting Line slide rail is arranged on the flip body;The lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting fork;The lifting fork is lifted with described Line slide rail is risen to be slidably connected;
Mail pile ejecting device, which includes part cylinder, go out part cuts somebody's hair and goes out part line slide rail;It is described go out part cylinder and described Go out part line slide rail to be arranged on the flip body;It is described go out part cylinder with it is described go out part cut somebody's hair and be connected;It is described go out part cut somebody's hair With it is described go out part line slide rail be slidably connected;
The empty letter box ejecting device, which includes box cylinder, go out box cuts somebody's hair and goes out box line slide rail;It is described go out box cylinder and described Go out box line slide rail to be arranged on the flip body;It is described go out box cylinder with it is described go out box cut somebody's hair and be connected;It is described go out box cut somebody's hair with It is described go out box line slide rail be slidably connected.
2. mail according to claim 1 piles up separation equipment, it is characterised in that:The underthrust cylinder assembly is led including underthrust To plate, underthrust cylinder, attached pressure device and underthrust line slide rail;The underthrust cylinder and the line slide rail are arranged at described turn over On swivel;The underthrust cylinder is connected with the underthrust guide plate;The underthrust guide plate and the attached pressure device respectively with institute Underthrust line slide rail is stated to be slidably connected.
3. mail according to claim 2 piles up separation equipment, it is characterised in that:The underthrust line slide rail is slided including straight line Rail and sliding block composition;The sliding block includes the first sliding block and the second sliding block;The line slide rail is arranged on the flip body;Institute The first sliding block and second sliding block is stated to be slidably connected with the underthrust line slide rail;The attached pressure device is slided with described first Block is connected;The underthrust guide plate is connected with second sliding block.
CN201410377469.7A 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment Active CN105292634B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410377469.7A CN105292634B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420341023 2014-06-24
CN2014203410234 2014-06-24
CN201410377469.7A CN105292634B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105292634A CN105292634A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105292634B true CN105292634B (en) 2017-09-29

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CN201410377469.7A Active CN105292634B (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment
CN201420433175.7U Active CN203958774U (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and is believed box separation equipment

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CN201420433175.7U Active CN203958774U (en) 2014-06-24 2014-08-01 Mail is piled up and is believed box separation equipment

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105292634B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-09-29 中邮科技有限责任公司 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5713713A (en) * 1995-09-22 1998-02-03 Bell & Howell Postal Systems, Inc. Pivotal tray unloading apparatus
US5906468A (en) * 1995-09-22 1999-05-25 Bell & Howell Postal Systems Inc. Pivotal tray unloading apparatus
JP4548016B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2010-09-22 日本電気株式会社 Device for taking out objects in the tray
US7572094B2 (en) * 2005-05-19 2009-08-11 Northrop Grumman Corporation Apparatus and method for reorienting a stack of mail
CN105292634B (en) * 2014-06-24 2017-09-29 中邮科技有限责任公司 Mail is piled up and letter box separation equipment

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CN105292634A (en) 2016-02-03
CN203958774U (en) 2014-11-26

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Address after: No. 3185, Zhongshan North Road, Putuo District, Shanghai 200333

Patentee after: China Post Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100096 No. 13, baifuquan Road, science and Technology Park, Changping District, Beijing

Patentee before: CHINA POST SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.