CN105292389B - Marine people occupies system and its method of construction - Google Patents

Marine people occupies system and its method of construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105292389B
CN105292389B CN201510662046.4A CN201510662046A CN105292389B CN 105292389 B CN105292389 B CN 105292389B CN 201510662046 A CN201510662046 A CN 201510662046A CN 105292389 B CN105292389 B CN 105292389B
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China
Prior art keywords
module
basic
expansion
people
sea
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CN201510662046.4A
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CN105292389A (en
Inventor
马义俊
戴立先
李任戈
廖选茂
温小勇
廖彪
彭绍源
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China Construction Science and Industry Corp Ltd
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China Construction Steel Structure Corp Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • B63B35/44Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
    • B63B2035/4426Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation

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  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for technical field of building construction, there is provided a kind of people from sea occupies system and its method of construction.Wherein, marine people occupies system and includes floating on the deck on sea, positioning plate, the house being installed on deck and the fixed station being fixed on seashore or seabed.One end of positioning plate can be installed on deck up and downly, its other end can be installed on fixed station up and downly.House includes at least one floor unit, and each floor unit includes a basic module, at least one expansion module and one piece of floorboard.Floorboard is covered on basic module and expands the top of module, and basic module is provided with connecting portion, expands module and is also provided with connecting portion, basic module is mutually detachably connected with expanding module.The present invention is not take up land area, provides new space for the residential estate of people, and without filling out sea, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.Each module can be completed to make in factory, is saved the construction time, is improved speed of application.

Description

Marine people occupies system and its method of construction
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, more particularly to a kind of marine people to occupy system and its method of construction.
Background technology
At present, the land resource of land is more and more in short supply, and the house of people is crowded, and insufficient light, air is not smooth, leads Cause the environment that people live worse and worse, and as the improvement of people's living standards, the requirement to living environment is also higher and higher. The city in some coastal waters spends substantial amounts of manpower and materials to carry out reclamation to expand land area.
Relative to the living environment in inland, the with fresh air of seashore, seascape are graceful, afford a wide field of vision, and attract people's yearning And pursue by the sea or marine live.
China's seashore line length, populous, particularly some flourishing City by The Sea, inhabitation pressure are especially prominent.So The marine people of development occupies system, to alleviating the house pressure in city and meeting that the needs of people are to marine living environment has weight Big meaning.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are that providing a kind of marine people occupies system and its method of construction, it is intended to solve The land resource of land is in short supply at present, cause people live environment worse and worse the problem of.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of marine people occupies system, including floats on the deck on sea, positioning plate, installation In the house on the deck and the fixed station being fixed on seashore or seabed, one end of the positioning plate can up and downly It is installed on the deck, its other end can be installed on the fixed station up and downly;The house includes at least one Floor unit, each floor unit include a basic module, at least one expansion module and one piece of floorboard, the building Panel cover is arranged on the basic module and expands the top of module, and at least one lateral surface of the basic module is provided with company Socket part, at least one lateral surface for expanding module is also provided with connecting portion, outside the basic module with connecting portion The lateral surface of the matched expansion module with connecting portion in side is mutually detachably connected.
Further, the expansion module includes the first expansion module and second expands module, the first expansion mould At least two lateral surfaces of block are provided with connecting portion, and at least one lateral surface of the second expansion module is provided with connecting portion, One lateral surface of the lateral surface and the basic module of the first expansion module is detachably connected, and described second expands One lateral surface of module and another lateral surface of the described first expansion module are detachably connected.
Further, described first, second module is expanded including expanding bedroom module.
Further, the basic module include basic parlor, galley module, basic bedroom module, basic bathroom module, Vestibule module and equipment are concentrated at least one in placement module.
Further, the basic module includes basic bedroom module, and described first, second, which expands module, includes expanding Bedroom module and expansion vestibule module, the basis bedroom module pass through the expansion vestibule mould with the expansion bedroom module Block connects.
Further, solar panels are equipped with the floorboard of the floor unit of the house the top.
Further, the basic module and/or at least one side of expansion module are fabricated by transparent material.
Further, the side by transparent material manufacture is equipped with the solar panels of alternate setting.
The present invention is including following in order to solve the above technical problems, additionally provide the method for construction that above-mentioned marine people occupies system The step of:
A, basic module is completed in factory and expands making and the finishing of module;
B, the expansion scheme of module is expanded with reference to basic module, design;
C, by basic module and modular transportation is expanded to construction site;
D, fixed station is built in seashore or seabed, is laid with deck across the sea, and deck is installed on positioning plate and is fixed On platform;
E, basic module is installed on deck;
F, according to the scheme of expansion, in assembled required expansion module on the side of basic module, finally it is laid with upper flooring Plate, that is, complete the construction of first floor unit of the house.
Further, above-mentioned marine people occupies the method for construction of system, further includes following step:
G, in the top of first floor unit, basic module is installed;
H, according to the scheme of expansion, in assembled required expansion module on the side of the basic module, finally it is laid with Floorboard;
I, above-mentioned step G, H is repeated, until completing the construction of all floor units of house.
Compared with prior art, the present invention beneficial effect is:The marine people of the present invention occupies system building across the sea, no Land area is taken, provides new space for the residential estate of people, and without filling out sea, save substantial amounts of manpower thing Power.The basic module and expansion module of the present invention can complete making and the finishing of standardization in factory, at the construction field (site) Assembly, saves construction procedure and the time at scene, improves speed of application, meanwhile, basic module and expansion mould The side of block is both provided with the connecting portion being detachably connected, and the position and quantity for expanding module can be spelled according to the design of client Mounted in the side of basic module, so as to meet the needs of different clients, transformation or expansion in the future to house are also allowed for.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that marine people provided in an embodiment of the present invention is occupied the basic module of system first floor floor unit and expands mould Dimensional structure diagram before block assembly.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram after the completion of basic module and expansion module spliced dress shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that marine people provided in an embodiment of the present invention occupies stereochemical structure signal when system only has a floor unit Figure.
Fig. 4 is that marine people provided in an embodiment of the present invention occupies system there is stereochemical structure during three floor units to illustrate Figure.
Fig. 5 is that the marine people shown in Fig. 4 occupies schematic top plan view when system is connected with seashore fixed station.
Embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, it is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of people from sea occupies system, including floats on sea Deck 1, positioning plate 2, the house 3 being installed on deck 1 and the fixed station 4 being fixed on seashore or seabed.Positioning plate 2 One end can be installed on deck 1 up and downly, its other end can be installed on fixed station 4 up and downly.So as in seawater Flood tide or at ebb tide, deck 1 upper and lower can be floated.
House 3 includes at least one floor unit 31, and each floor unit 31 includes a basic module 311, at least One is expanded module 312 and one piece of floorboard 313.In actually building, 31 quantity of floor unit of house 3 does not limit, please Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the respectively house with one and three floor unit 31.Wherein, each floor unit 31 includes Five basic modules 311, one expand module and one piece of floorboard 313.
Floorboard 313 be covered on basic module 311 and expand module 312 top, basic module 311 it is at least one Lateral surface is provided with connecting portion (not shown), and at least one lateral surface for expanding module 312 is also provided with connecting portion (not shown), The lateral surface of the matched expansion module 312 with connecting portion of lateral surface of basic module 311 with connecting portion is mutual It is detachably connected.
Specifically, expanding module 312 includes the first expansion module 312a and the second expansion module 312b, and first expands mould At least two lateral surfaces of block 312a are provided with connecting portion (not shown), and at least one lateral surface of the second expansion module 312b is set Connecting portion (not shown) is equipped with, a lateral surface of a lateral surface and basic module 311 of the first expansion module 312a is removable Connection is unloaded, a lateral surface of the second expansion module 312b and another lateral surface of the first expansion module 312a detachably connect Connect.
In practical applications, the detachable connection of above-mentioned each intermodule is preferentially connected by screw bolts.
The marine people of the present invention occupies system building across the sea, is not take up land area, is provided for the residential estate of people New space, and without filling out sea, save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.The basic module 311 and expansion module of the present invention 312 can complete making and the finishing of standardization in factory, assembled at the construction field (site), save the construction procedure at scene And the time, improve speed of application.Meanwhile basic module 311 and first expands module 312a, first expand module 312a with Second expansion module 312b can be detachably connected, and first expands position and the quantity that module 312a and second expands module 312b The side of basic module 311 can be assembled according to the design of client, so as to meet the needs of different clients, is also allowed in the future Transformation or expansion to house.
First, second, which expands module 312a, 312b, includes expanding bedroom module 3122 and expands vestibule module 3123 In it is at least one.Basic module 311 includes basic parlor, galley module 3112, basic bedroom module 3113, basic bathroom mould Block 3114, vestibule module 3115 and equipment are concentrated at least one in placement module 3116.Specifically, in this present embodiment, First, second, which expands module 312a, 312b, includes expanding bedroom module 3122 and expands vestibule module 3123, basic bedroom Module 3113 is connected with expanding bedroom module 3122 by expanding vestibule module 3123.It can be connected by expanding vestibule module 3123 Basic module 311, first and second expands module 312a, 312b;Equipment concentrates placement module 3117 to include rainwater recycle system The function module such as system, sewage disposal system, seawater desalination system, photovoltaic/wind generator system (being not shown in figure), so as to Realize the life style of environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to coordinate above-mentioned photovoltaic generating system, it is equipped with the floorboard 313 of the floor unit 31 of 3 the top of house Solar panels 314.Basic module 311 and/or at least one side of expansion module 312 are fabricated by transparent material, by transparent The side of material manufacture is equipped with the solar panels 314 of alternate setting.People can pass through the gap between solar panels 314, glad Appreciate outdoor landscape.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are referred to, the construction step that above-mentioned people from sea occupies system is as follows:
A, basic module 311 is completed in factory and expands making and the finishing of module 312;
B, the expansion scheme of module 312 is expanded with reference to basic module 311, design;
C, basic module 311 and expansion module 312 are transported to construction site;
D, fixed station 4 is built in seashore or seabed, is laid with deck 1 across the sea, and be installed on deck 1 with positioning plate 2 On fixed station 4;
E, basic module 311 is installed on deck 1;
F, according to the scheme of expansion, in assembled required expansion module 312 on the side of basic module 311, finally it is laid with Upper floorboard 313, that is, complete the construction of first floor unit 31 of house 3;
G, in the top of first floor unit 31, basic module 311 is installed;
H, according to the scheme of expansion, required expansion module 312 in assembled on the side of the basic module 311, finally Floorboard 313 in laying;
I, above-mentioned step G, H is repeated, until completing the construction of all floor units 31 of house 3.
J, it is last, solar panels 314 are laid with the floorboard 313 of the floor unit 31 of the top.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of people from sea occupies system, it is characterised in that including floating on the deck on sea, positioning plate, being installed on the deck On house and the fixed station that is fixed on seashore or seabed, one end of the positioning plate can be installed on up and downly described On deck, its other end can be installed on the fixed station up and downly;The house includes at least one floor unit, often Stall layer unit includes a basic module, at least one expansion module and one piece of floorboard, the floorboard and is covered on The basic module and the top for expanding module, at least one lateral surface of the basic module is provided with connecting portion, described Expand module at least one lateral surface be also provided with connecting portion, have connecting portion the basic module lateral surface with its The lateral surface for the expansion module with connecting portion matched somebody with somebody mutually is detachably connected.
2. people from sea as claimed in claim 1 occupies system, it is characterised in that the expansion module include first expand module with And second expand module, at least two lateral surfaces of the first expansion module are provided with connecting portion, and described second expands module At least one lateral surface be provided with connecting portion, described first expands one of a lateral surface of module and the basic module Lateral surface is detachably connected, and described second expands the lateral surface and described first another lateral surface for expanding module of module It is detachably connected.
3. people from sea as claimed in claim 2 occupies system, it is characterised in that the first, second expansion module includes opening up Open up bedroom module.
4. the marine people as described in claims 1 to 3 any one occupies system, it is characterised in that the basic module includes base Plinth parlor, galley module, basic bedroom module, basic bathroom module, vestibule module and equipment are concentrated in placement module extremely It is one few.
5. people from sea as claimed in claim 2 occupies system, it is characterised in that the basic module includes basic bedroom module, Described first, second, which expands module, includes expanding bedroom module and expands vestibule module, the basis bedroom module and institute State expansion bedroom module and pass through the expansion vestibule module connection.
6. the marine people as described in claims 1 to 3 any one occupies system, it is characterised in that the building of the house the top Solar panels are equipped with the floorboard of layer unit.
7. the marine people as described in claims 1 to 3 any one occupies system, it is characterised in that the basic module and/or opens up At least one side of exhibition module is fabricated by transparent material.
8. people from sea as claimed in claim 7 occupies system, it is characterised in that the side by transparent material manufacture is equipped with The solar panels of alternate setting.
9. a kind of marine people as claimed in claim 1 occupies the method for construction of system, comprise the following steps:
A, basic module is completed in factory and expands making and the finishing of module;
B, the expansion scheme of module is expanded with reference to basic module, design;
C, by basic module and modular transportation is expanded to construction site;
D, fixed station is built in seashore or seabed, is laid with deck across the sea, and deck is installed on fixed station with positioning plate;
E, basic module is installed on deck;
F, according to the scheme of expansion, in assembled required expansion module on the side of basic module, upper floorboard is finally laid with, i.e., Complete the construction of first floor unit of the house.
10. sea people as claimed in claim 9 occupies the method for construction of system, following step is further included:
G, in the top of first floor unit, basic module is installed;
H, according to the scheme of expansion, in assembled required expansion module on the side of the basic module, finally it is laid with upper flooring Plate;
I, above-mentioned step G, H is repeated, until completing the construction of all floor units of house.
CN201510662046.4A 2015-10-14 2015-10-14 Marine people occupies system and its method of construction Active CN105292389B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105292389B true CN105292389B (en) 2018-04-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020157521A1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-06 Sotovikis Dionisios Floating structure

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105317238B (en) * 2015-10-14 2019-01-15 中建钢构有限公司 Marine people occupies system and its method of construction
CN106494583A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-15 南通中远船务工程有限公司 Cylindrical marine work platform

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07277273A (en) * 1994-04-05 1995-10-24 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Accommodation-equipped floating body
CN202449178U (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-09-26 张伟鑫 Floating body and on-water construction built on floating body
CN202642049U (en) * 2012-03-20 2013-01-02 郭志贵 Courtyard type overwater floating building ship
CN204642094U (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-16 郭志贵 Water floated building type ship
CN205206375U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-05-04 中建钢构有限公司 Marine human settlements system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020157521A1 (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-06 Sotovikis Dionisios Floating structure

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Address after: 3801, 38 / F, Zhongjian science and engineering building, No. 3331, Weilan Coast Community Center Road, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: China Construction Engineering Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Che Kung Temple Binhe Tairan industry tipping 17 storey building No. 17A

Patentee before: China Construction Steel Structure Corp.,Ltd.