CN105292389A - Sea human habitation system and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Sea human habitation system and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105292389A CN105292389A CN201510662046.4A CN201510662046A CN105292389A CN 105292389 A CN105292389 A CN 105292389A CN 201510662046 A CN201510662046 A CN 201510662046A CN 105292389 A CN105292389 A CN 105292389A
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- basic
- expansion
- lateral surface
- deck
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4426—Stationary floating buildings for human use, e.g. floating dwellings or floating restaurants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is applicable to the technical field of building construction, and provides a sea human habitation system and a construction method thereof. The sea human habitation system comprises a deck floating on a sea surface, a positioning plate, a house mounted on the deck and a fixed station which is fixed on the coast or the seabed. One end of the positioning plate can be movably mounted on the deck up and down; and the other end of the positioning plate can be movably mounted on the fixed station up and down. The house comprises at least one floor unit, wherein each floor unit comprises a base module, at least one expanding module and a floor panel. The floor panel covers the tops of the base module and the expanding module; the base module is provided with a connecting part; the expanding module is also provided with a connecting part; and the base module and the expanding module can be detachably connected with each other. The sea human habitation system does not occupy land area and provides a novel space for residential land of people, and sea filling up is not required, so that a great deal of manpower and material resources are saved. Each module can complete manufacturing in a plant, so that construction time is saved and construction speed is increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, particularly relate to a kind of marine human settlements system and method for construction thereof.
Background technology
At present, the land resources of land is more and more in short supply, and the house of people is crowded, insufficient light, and air is not smooth, and the environment causing people to live is worse and worse, and along with the raising of people's living standard, also more and more higher to the requirement of living environment.The city in some coastal waters, in order to expand land area, spends a large amount of manpower and materials to carry out reclamation.
Relative to the living environment in inland, seashore with fresh air, seascape is graceful, afford a wide field of vision, attract people and yearn for and pursue by the sea or marinely to live.
China's seashore line length, populous, the City by The Sea of particularly some prosperities, inhabitation pressure is especially outstanding.So the human settlements system that development is marine, to alleviating the house pressure in city and meeting the demand of people to marine living environment and be significant.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of marine human settlements system and method for construction thereof, and the land resources being intended to solve current land is in short supply, the environment causing people to live problem worse and worse.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of marine human settlements system, comprise the deck floated on sea, locating plate, the fixed way that is installed on the house on described deck and is fixed on seashore or seabed, one end of described locating plate can be installed on described deck up and downly, and its other end can be installed on described fixed way up and downly; Described house comprises at least one floor unit, each floor unit includes a basic module, at least one expands module and one piece of floorboard, described floorboard is covered on described basic module and expands the top of module, at least one lateral surface of described basic module is provided with connecting portion, at least one lateral surface of described expansion module is also provided with connecting portion, and the lateral surface of the described expansion module of connecting portion that what the lateral surface with the described basic module of connecting portion mated with it have removably connects mutually.
Further, described expansion module comprises the first expansion module and second and expands module, described first at least two lateral surfaces expanding module are provided with connecting portion, described second at least one lateral surface expanding module is provided with connecting portion, a described first expansion lateral surface of module and a lateral surface of described basic module removably connect, and another lateral surface that the described second lateral surface and described first expanding module expands module removably connects.
Further, described first, second is expanded module and is included expansion bedroom module.
Further, described basic module comprises at least one that basic parlor, galley module, basic bedroom module, basic bathroom module, vestibule module and equipment are concentrated in placement module.
Further, described basic module comprises basic bedroom module, and described first, second is expanded module and included expansion bedroom module and expand vestibule module, and described basic bedroom module is communicated with by described expansion vestibule module with described expansion bedroom module.
Further, the floorboard of the floor unit of described house the top is equipped with solar panels.
Further, at least one side of described basic module and/or expansion module is formed by transparent material manufacture.
Further, the described side manufactured by transparent material is equipped with the solar panels of alternate setting.
The present invention, for solving the problems of the technologies described above, additionally provides the method for construction of above-mentioned marine human settlements system, comprises the following steps:
A, the making completing basic module and expansion module in factory and finishing;
B, in conjunction with basic module, the expansion scheme of module is expanded in design;
C, by basic module and expand modular transportation to camp site;
D, build fixed way in seashore or seabed, lay deck across the sea, and with locating plate, deck is arranged on fixed way;
E, basic module is installed on deck;
F, according to expansion scheme, on the side of basic module, assembled required expansion module, finally lays upper floorboard, namely completes the construction of first floor unit of described house.
Further, the method for construction of above-mentioned marine human settlements system, also comprises the following steps:
G, in the top of first floor unit, install basic module;
H, according to expansion scheme, on the side of described basic module, assembled required expansion module, finally lays upper floorboard;
I, repeat above-mentioned step G, H, until complete the construction of all floor unit of described house.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is in the present invention: across the sea, do not take land area, the residential estate for people provides new space to marine human settlements system building of the present invention, and need not fill out sea, saves a large amount of manpower and materials.Basic module of the present invention and expansion module can complete standardized making and finishing in factory, assembled at the construction field (site), save on-the-spot construction procedure and time, improve speed of application, simultaneously, the side of basic module and expansion module is provided with the connecting portion removably connected, the position of expansion module and quantity can be assembled in the side of basic module according to the design of client, thus the demand of different client can be met, be also convenient in the future to transformation or the expansion of house.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the basic module of the marine human settlements system first floor floor unit embodiment of the present invention provided and expands the assembled front perspective view of module.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view after the basic module shown in Fig. 1 and expansion module spliced install into.
Fig. 3 is marine human settlements system that the embodiment of the present invention provides perspective view when only having a floor unit.
Fig. 4 is marine human settlements system that the embodiment of the present invention provides perspective view when having three floor unit.
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of the marine human settlements system shown in Fig. 4 when being connected with seashore fixed way.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical matters to be solved by this invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, be a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of marine human settlements system, comprises the deck 1 floated on sea, locating plate 2, the fixed way 4 that is installed on the house 3 on deck 1 and is fixed on seashore or seabed.One end of locating plate 2 can be installed on deck 1 up and downly, and its other end can be installed on fixed way 4 up and downly.Thus, at high tide or at ebb tide, can upper and lowerly float in deck 1.
House 3 comprises at least one floor unit 31, and each floor unit 31 includes a basic module 311, at least one expands module 312 and one piece of floorboard 313.In reality is built, floor unit 31 quantity of house 3 does not limit, and refers to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, is respectively the house with one and three floor unit 31.Wherein, each floor unit 31 includes five basic modules 311, and expands module and one piece of floorboard 313.
Floorboard 313 is covered on basic module 311 and expands the top of module 312, at least one lateral surface of basic module 311 is provided with connecting portion (not shown), expand at least one lateral surface of module 312 and be also provided with connecting portion (not shown), the lateral surface of the expansion module 312 of connecting portion that what the lateral surface with the basic module 311 of connecting portion mated with it have removably connects mutually.
Particularly, expand module 312 and comprise the first expansion module 312a and second expansion module 312b, first at least two lateral surfaces expanding module 312a are provided with connecting portion (not shown), second at least one lateral surface expanding module 312b is provided with connecting portion (not shown), a first expansion lateral surface of module 312a and a lateral surface of basic module 311 removably connect, and another lateral surface that the second lateral surface and first expanding module 312b expands module 312a removably connects.
In actual applications, the mode that removably connects of above-mentioned each intermodule is preferentially with bolts.
Across the sea, do not take land area, the residential estate for people provides new space to marine human settlements system building of the present invention, and need not fill out sea, saves a large amount of manpower and materials.Basic module 311 of the present invention and expansion module 312 can complete standardized making and finishing in factory, assembled at the construction field (site), save on-the-spot construction procedure and time, improve speed of application.Simultaneously, basic module 311 and first expands module 312a, first expansion module 312a and second expands module 312b and can removably connect, first expands module 312a and second expands the position of module 312b and quantity can be assembled in basic module 311 side according to the design of client, thus the demand of different client can be met, be also convenient in the future to transformation or the expansion of house.
First, second expansion module 312a, 312b include at least one in expansion bedroom module 3122 and expansion vestibule module 3123.Basic module 311 comprises at least one that basic parlor, galley module 3112, basic bedroom module 3113, basic bathroom module 3114, vestibule module 3115 and equipment are concentrated in placement module 3116.Particularly, in the present embodiment, first, second is expanded module 312a, 312b and includes expansion bedroom module 3122 and expand vestibule module 3123, and basic bedroom module 3113 is communicated with by expanding vestibule module 3123 with expansion bedroom module 3122.Basic module 311, first and second expansion module 312a, 312b can be communicated with by expanding vestibule module 3123; Equipment concentrates placement module 3117 to comprise the functional modules (all not shown in figure) such as system for reclaiming rainwater, sewage treatment system, seawater desalination system, photovoltaic/wind generator system, thus can realize the life style of environmental protection and energy saving.
In order to coordinate above-mentioned photovoltaic generating system, the floorboard 313 of the floor unit 31 of house 3 the top is equipped with solar panels 314.At least one side of basic module 311 and/or expansion module 312 is formed by transparent material manufacture, and the side manufactured by transparent material is equipped with the solar panels 314 of alternate setting.People can pass through the gap between solar panels 314, appreciate outdoor view.
Refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the construction step of above-mentioned marine human settlements system is as follows:
A, the making completing basic module 311 and expansion module 312 in factory and finishing;
B, in conjunction with basic module 311, the expansion scheme of module 312 is expanded in design;
C, by basic module 311 and expand module 312 be transported to camp site;
D, build fixed way 4 in seashore or seabed, lay deck 1 across the sea, and with locating plate 2, deck 1 is arranged on fixed way 4;
E, basic module 311 is installed on deck 1;
F, according to expansion scheme, on the side of basic module 311, assembled required expansion module 312, finally lays upper floorboard 313, namely completes the construction of first floor unit 31 of house 3;
G, in the top of first floor unit 31, install basic module 311;
H, according to expansion scheme, on the side of described basic module 311, assembled required expansion module 312, finally lays upper floorboard 313;
I, repeat above-mentioned step G, H, until complete the construction of all floor unit 31 of house 3.
J, last, the floorboard 313 of the floor unit 31 of the top lays solar panels 314.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a marine human settlements system, it is characterized in that, comprise the deck floated on sea, locating plate, the fixed way that is installed on the house on described deck and is fixed on seashore or seabed, one end of described locating plate can be installed on described deck up and downly, and its other end can be installed on described fixed way up and downly; Described house comprises at least one floor unit, each floor unit includes a basic module, at least one expands module and one piece of floorboard, described floorboard is covered on described basic module and expands the top of module, at least one lateral surface of described basic module is provided with connecting portion, at least one lateral surface of described expansion module is also provided with connecting portion, and the lateral surface of the described expansion module of connecting portion that what the lateral surface with the described basic module of connecting portion mated with it have removably connects mutually.
2. marine human settlements system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described expansion module comprises the first expansion module and second and expands module, described first at least two lateral surfaces expanding module are provided with connecting portion, described second at least one lateral surface expanding module is provided with connecting portion, a described first expansion lateral surface of module and a lateral surface of described basic module removably connect, and another lateral surface that the described second lateral surface and described first expanding module expands module removably connects.
3. marine human settlements system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described first, second is expanded module and included expansion bedroom module.
4. the marine human settlements system as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterized in that, described basic module comprises at least one that basic parlor, galley module, basic bedroom module, basic bathroom module, vestibule module and equipment are concentrated in placement module.
5. marine human settlements system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described basic module comprises basic bedroom module, described first, second is expanded module and is included expansion bedroom module and expand vestibule module, and described basic bedroom module is communicated with by described expansion vestibule module with described expansion bedroom module.
6. the marine human settlements system as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, the floorboard of the floor unit of described house the top is equipped with solar panels.
7. the marine human settlements system as described in claims 1 to 3 any one, is characterized in that, at least one side of described basic module and/or expansion module is formed by transparent material manufacture.
8. marine human settlements system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the described side manufactured by transparent material is equipped with the solar panels of alternate setting.
9., as power requires a method of construction for the marine human settlements system as described in 1, comprise the following steps:
A, the making completing basic module and expansion module in factory and finishing;
B, in conjunction with basic module, the expansion scheme of module is expanded in design;
C, by basic module and expand modular transportation to camp site;
D, build fixed way in seashore or seabed, lay deck across the sea, and with locating plate, deck is arranged on fixed way;
E, basic module is installed on deck;
F, according to expansion scheme, on the side of basic module, assembled required expansion module, finally lays upper floorboard, namely completes the construction of first floor unit of described house.
10. the method for construction of marine human settlements system as claimed in claim 9, also comprises the following steps:
G, in the top of first floor unit, install basic module;
H, according to expansion scheme, on the side of described basic module, assembled required expansion module, finally lays upper floorboard;
I, repeat above-mentioned step G, H, until complete the construction of all floor unit of described house.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662046.4A CN105292389B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Marine people occupies system and its method of construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662046.4A CN105292389B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Marine people occupies system and its method of construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105292389A true CN105292389A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105292389B CN105292389B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=55190386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510662046.4A Active CN105292389B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Marine people occupies system and its method of construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105292389B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106494583A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-15 | 南通中远船务工程有限公司 | Cylindrical marine work platform |
| WO2017063417A1 (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Offshore dwelling system and construction method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020157521A1 (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2020-08-06 | Sotovikis Dionisios | Floating structure |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07277273A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-24 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Accommodation-equipped floating body |
| CN202449178U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-26 | 张伟鑫 | Floating body and on-water construction built on floating body |
| CN202642049U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-01-02 | 郭志贵 | Courtyard type overwater floating building ship |
| CN204642094U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-16 | 郭志贵 | Water floated building type ship |
| CN205206375U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-05-04 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Marine human settlements system |
-
2015
- 2015-10-14 CN CN201510662046.4A patent/CN105292389B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07277273A (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-24 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Accommodation-equipped floating body |
| CN202449178U (en) * | 2012-01-19 | 2012-09-26 | 张伟鑫 | Floating body and on-water construction built on floating body |
| CN202642049U (en) * | 2012-03-20 | 2013-01-02 | 郭志贵 | Courtyard type overwater floating building ship |
| CN204642094U (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-16 | 郭志贵 | Water floated building type ship |
| CN205206375U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-05-04 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Marine human settlements system |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017063417A1 (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2017-04-20 | 中建钢构有限公司 | Offshore dwelling system and construction method thereof |
| CN106494583A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-15 | 南通中远船务工程有限公司 | Cylindrical marine work platform |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105292389B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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Address after: 3801, 38 / F, Zhongjian science and engineering building, No. 3331, Weilan Coast Community Center Road, Yuehai street, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: China Construction Science And Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518040 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District Che Kung Temple Binhe Tairan industry tipping 17 storey building No. 17A Patentee before: China Construction Steel Structure Corp.,Ltd. |