A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to aero-engine manufacture field, it is related to a kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding and determines
Position clamping device.
【Background technology】
Current technique is employed plus sheet metal locating blades, at two ends and middle doing using sheet metal tension
Method, serves certain effect in terms of size of components is ensured, but has a strong impact on outward appearance, increases weight, after vacuum brazing, component
Centre is not processed, and solder, which is seeped between thin slice and part, to be very difficult to remove, and influences the structure and quality of component.
【The content of the invention】
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of universal stator blade secter pat weld assembly energy storage
Spot welding positioning clamping device, the warping deformation of part when reducing percussion spot welding.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device, including it is base, briquetting, backing pin, fixed
Position block and pressing plate;Base is main member, and base is the arc locating surface being made according to weld assembly air inlet side structure, for welding
The support member of component exhaust side positioning is fixed on base with straight pin, and weld assembly internal and external cambered surface uses briquetting, backing pin, positioning
Block or pressing plate realize double inner arc positioning, and the briquetting seal face of positioning welding component inner platform is fabricated to curved tooth shape avoidance and opens blade profile
Hole, all compacting parts of clamping device are connected using screw or pin nut.
Further, the backing pin, which is fixed on base, is used for the positioning of weld assembly inner ring step surface, is welded during percussion spot welding
Component is inserted between backing pin and briquetting.
Further, the locating piece is positioned by the first screw support to weld assembly inner flow passage face, uses the second spiral shell
Nail compresses weld assembly inner flow passage face.
Further, the weld assembly leaf basin side two ends are respectively with the first locating piece being fixed on base and the second positioning
Block compresses positioning.
Further, the T-shaped plate of the weld assembly realizes that the double inner arcs of T-shaped plate are positioned by support member, passes through on the outside of T-shaped plate
Pressing plate is compressed.
The advantage of the invention is:
The positioning clamping device of the present invention includes base, briquetting, backing pin, locating piece and pressing plate, weld assembly internal and external cambered surface
Using briquetting, backing pin, locating piece or pressing plate realize double inner arc positioning, and clamp structure is compact, and all compacting parts of clamping device are adopted
Connected with screw or pin nut, briquetting and pin can be adjusted flexibly, positioning security reasonable accuracy is high, it is easy to operate fast
Victory, repeatable accuracy is high, and usage cycles are long, safeguards simple, greatlys save percussion spot welding clamping, spot welding and correction time, shortens
Production cycle;The thermal deformation during components welding is effectively controlled, welding quality, the drop of component can be improved using this fixture
Low percent defective.
Further, the clamping side that the fixture employs double inner arc multipoint positionings to the T-shaped plate of weld assembly, double outer arcs are compressed
Formula, it is to avoid one end is hanging, makes its stress balance.
Further, locating piece is positioned by the first screw support to weld assembly inner flow passage face, with the second screw pressure
Press tight weld assembly inner flow passage face, the key technology for component pipes' analysis requires on fixture to increase for controlling channel size
Keeper, for component, each single-piece wall is thin, the characteristics of yielding, adds blade anchor point.Simultaneously in the leaf basin of blade
With intersect (direct) positioning on blade back with T-shaped template hole site, stagger between each two anchor point a certain distance, make leaf basin and
Gap uniformity between blade back and type hole, meets joint clearance of brazing requirement.Both solder leakage problems had been solved, component weldering is controlled again
Torsional deformation in termination process.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 a are the front views of the present invention
Fig. 1 b are Fig. 1 a A-A to sectional view
Fig. 1 c are Fig. 1 a G-G to sectional view
Fig. 2 a are the front views of base in the present invention
Fig. 2 b are Fig. 2 a B-B direction sectional views
Fig. 3 a are the front views of briquetting in the present invention
Fig. 3 b are the sectional views of briquetting in the present invention
Fig. 4 a are the front views of center platen of the present invention
Fig. 4 b are the sectional views of center platen of the present invention
Fig. 5 a are the front views of support plate in the present invention
Fig. 5 b are the sectional views of support plate in the present invention
Fig. 6 a are the front views of centering guide of the present invention
Fig. 6 b are the sectional views of centering guide of the present invention
In figure:Base 1, briquetting 2, guide plate 3, backing pin 4, support plate 5, locating piece 6, the first screw 7, the second screw 8, support member
9th, pressing plate 10, stud 11, nut 12, the 3rd screw 13, straight pin 14, the first locating piece 15, the second locating piece 16.
【Embodiment】
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 1 c, percussion spot welding fixture is main by base 1, briquetting 2, guide plate 3, backing pin 4, support plate 5, positioning
Block 6, the first screw 7, the second screw 8, support member 9, pressing plate 10, stud 11, nut 12, the 3rd screw 13, straight pin 14, first
The locating piece 16 of locating piece 15 and second is constituted, and all locating pieces, briquetting etc. can be dismantled flexibly, each part such as Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, figure
Shown in 3a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b.
As shown in Fig. 2 a- Fig. 2 b, arc locating surface is made according to component air inlet side structure in base 1, for component exhaust side
Positioning supporting part 9 is fixed on base with straight pin 14, and outer arc is using double inner arc positioning in component, as shown in Fig. 3 a- Fig. 3 b
Component inner platform briquetting 2 is made curved tooth shape and avoids blade profile hole, and all compress of fixture uses screw or pin nut.
Overall structure is main member with base 1, and arc orbit formula is made in base 1, and backing pin 4 is fixed on base, energy storage point
Component inner ring step surface is positioned during weldering, and between insertion backing pin 4 and briquetting 2, leaf basin side one end is positioned with the second locating piece 16, and the 3rd
Screw 13 promotes briquetting 2 to hold down assembly inner ring by support plate 5, guide plate 3, and wherein the seal face of briquetting 2, which is fabricated to curved tooth shape and avoided, opens
Inner ring blade profile plate;Locating piece 6 is supported to the face precision positioning of component inner flow passage by the first screw 7, is compressed with the second screw 8, after
By blade tip insertion inner ring blade profile hole, the T-shaped plate leaf type hole of blade root plug-in package, base 1 is connected reality with support member 9 by straight pin 14
The existing double inner arc positioning of T-shaped plate, it is ensured that its stress balance, leaf basin side one end its position of the position assurance of the first locating piece 15, with pressure
Plate 10 compresses T-shaped plate, and is fastened by stud 11, nut 12, adjustment component each weld gap 0.03-0.1mm in position to be welded, complete
All screws are tightened entirely and complete parts fixation positioning, spot welding are carried out to component with DC1120 reserve energy spot welding machines, chord length is larger
Blade, leaf basin and blade back are per the solder joint of side three;The less blade of chord length, leaf basin and blade back are per the solder joint of side two, inner and outer ring spot welding
After the completion of pull down the first locating piece 15 and the second locating piece 16, after with GH4169 foils, fan-shaped section two ends are strained and fixed will
Part pulls down i.e. completion component percussion spot welding from fixture.