CN105290559B - A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device - Google Patents

A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105290559B
CN105290559B CN201510771464.7A CN201510771464A CN105290559B CN 105290559 B CN105290559 B CN 105290559B CN 201510771464 A CN201510771464 A CN 201510771464A CN 105290559 B CN105290559 B CN 105290559B
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China
Prior art keywords
weld assembly
spot welding
clamping device
base
briquetting
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CN201510771464.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105290559A (en
Inventor
穆聪芳
靳亮亮
雷海峰
魏萍
周奋
尹沈华
杜家燕
师胜男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AECC Aviation Power Co Ltd
AVIC Aviation Engine Corp PLC
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Xian Aviation Power Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/08Auxiliary devices therefor
    • B23K3/087Soldering or brazing jigs, fixtures or clamping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device, including base, briquetting, backing pin, locating piece and pressing plate;Base is main member, base is the arc locating surface being made according to weld assembly air inlet side structure, and the support member positioned for weld assembly exhaust side is fixed on base with straight pin, and weld assembly internal and external cambered surface uses briquetting, backing pin, locating piece or pressing plate realize double inner arc positioning;Clamp structure is compact, all compacting parts of clamping device are connected using screw or pin nut, briquetting and pin can be adjusted flexibly, positioning security reasonable accuracy is high, easy to operate, and repeatable accuracy is high, usage cycles are long, safeguard simple, greatly save percussion spot welding clamping, spot welding and correction time, shorten the production cycle;The thermal deformation during components welding is effectively controlled, the welding quality of component, rate of reducing the number of rejects and seconds can be improved using this fixture.

Description

A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to aero-engine manufacture field, it is related to a kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding and determines Position clamping device.
【Background technology】
Current technique is employed plus sheet metal locating blades, at two ends and middle doing using sheet metal tension Method, serves certain effect in terms of size of components is ensured, but has a strong impact on outward appearance, increases weight, after vacuum brazing, component Centre is not processed, and solder, which is seeped between thin slice and part, to be very difficult to remove, and influences the structure and quality of component.
【The content of the invention】
To solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of universal stator blade secter pat weld assembly energy storage Spot welding positioning clamping device, the warping deformation of part when reducing percussion spot welding.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device, including it is base, briquetting, backing pin, fixed Position block and pressing plate;Base is main member, and base is the arc locating surface being made according to weld assembly air inlet side structure, for welding The support member of component exhaust side positioning is fixed on base with straight pin, and weld assembly internal and external cambered surface uses briquetting, backing pin, positioning Block or pressing plate realize double inner arc positioning, and the briquetting seal face of positioning welding component inner platform is fabricated to curved tooth shape avoidance and opens blade profile Hole, all compacting parts of clamping device are connected using screw or pin nut.
Further, the backing pin, which is fixed on base, is used for the positioning of weld assembly inner ring step surface, is welded during percussion spot welding Component is inserted between backing pin and briquetting.
Further, the locating piece is positioned by the first screw support to weld assembly inner flow passage face, uses the second spiral shell Nail compresses weld assembly inner flow passage face.
Further, the weld assembly leaf basin side two ends are respectively with the first locating piece being fixed on base and the second positioning Block compresses positioning.
Further, the T-shaped plate of the weld assembly realizes that the double inner arcs of T-shaped plate are positioned by support member, passes through on the outside of T-shaped plate Pressing plate is compressed.
The advantage of the invention is:
The positioning clamping device of the present invention includes base, briquetting, backing pin, locating piece and pressing plate, weld assembly internal and external cambered surface Using briquetting, backing pin, locating piece or pressing plate realize double inner arc positioning, and clamp structure is compact, and all compacting parts of clamping device are adopted Connected with screw or pin nut, briquetting and pin can be adjusted flexibly, positioning security reasonable accuracy is high, it is easy to operate fast Victory, repeatable accuracy is high, and usage cycles are long, safeguards simple, greatlys save percussion spot welding clamping, spot welding and correction time, shortens Production cycle;The thermal deformation during components welding is effectively controlled, welding quality, the drop of component can be improved using this fixture Low percent defective.
Further, the clamping side that the fixture employs double inner arc multipoint positionings to the T-shaped plate of weld assembly, double outer arcs are compressed Formula, it is to avoid one end is hanging, makes its stress balance.
Further, locating piece is positioned by the first screw support to weld assembly inner flow passage face, with the second screw pressure Press tight weld assembly inner flow passage face, the key technology for component pipes' analysis requires on fixture to increase for controlling channel size Keeper, for component, each single-piece wall is thin, the characteristics of yielding, adds blade anchor point.Simultaneously in the leaf basin of blade With intersect (direct) positioning on blade back with T-shaped template hole site, stagger between each two anchor point a certain distance, make leaf basin and Gap uniformity between blade back and type hole, meets joint clearance of brazing requirement.Both solder leakage problems had been solved, component weldering is controlled again Torsional deformation in termination process.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 a are the front views of the present invention
Fig. 1 b are Fig. 1 a A-A to sectional view
Fig. 1 c are Fig. 1 a G-G to sectional view
Fig. 2 a are the front views of base in the present invention
Fig. 2 b are Fig. 2 a B-B direction sectional views
Fig. 3 a are the front views of briquetting in the present invention
Fig. 3 b are the sectional views of briquetting in the present invention
Fig. 4 a are the front views of center platen of the present invention
Fig. 4 b are the sectional views of center platen of the present invention
Fig. 5 a are the front views of support plate in the present invention
Fig. 5 b are the sectional views of support plate in the present invention
Fig. 6 a are the front views of centering guide of the present invention
Fig. 6 b are the sectional views of centering guide of the present invention
In figure:Base 1, briquetting 2, guide plate 3, backing pin 4, support plate 5, locating piece 6, the first screw 7, the second screw 8, support member 9th, pressing plate 10, stud 11, nut 12, the 3rd screw 13, straight pin 14, the first locating piece 15, the second locating piece 16.
【Embodiment】
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 1 a- Fig. 1 c, percussion spot welding fixture is main by base 1, briquetting 2, guide plate 3, backing pin 4, support plate 5, positioning Block 6, the first screw 7, the second screw 8, support member 9, pressing plate 10, stud 11, nut 12, the 3rd screw 13, straight pin 14, first The locating piece 16 of locating piece 15 and second is constituted, and all locating pieces, briquetting etc. can be dismantled flexibly, each part such as Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b, figure Shown in 3a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 5 a, Fig. 5 b, Fig. 6 a, Fig. 6 b.
As shown in Fig. 2 a- Fig. 2 b, arc locating surface is made according to component air inlet side structure in base 1, for component exhaust side Positioning supporting part 9 is fixed on base with straight pin 14, and outer arc is using double inner arc positioning in component, as shown in Fig. 3 a- Fig. 3 b Component inner platform briquetting 2 is made curved tooth shape and avoids blade profile hole, and all compress of fixture uses screw or pin nut.
Overall structure is main member with base 1, and arc orbit formula is made in base 1, and backing pin 4 is fixed on base, energy storage point Component inner ring step surface is positioned during weldering, and between insertion backing pin 4 and briquetting 2, leaf basin side one end is positioned with the second locating piece 16, and the 3rd Screw 13 promotes briquetting 2 to hold down assembly inner ring by support plate 5, guide plate 3, and wherein the seal face of briquetting 2, which is fabricated to curved tooth shape and avoided, opens Inner ring blade profile plate;Locating piece 6 is supported to the face precision positioning of component inner flow passage by the first screw 7, is compressed with the second screw 8, after By blade tip insertion inner ring blade profile hole, the T-shaped plate leaf type hole of blade root plug-in package, base 1 is connected reality with support member 9 by straight pin 14 The existing double inner arc positioning of T-shaped plate, it is ensured that its stress balance, leaf basin side one end its position of the position assurance of the first locating piece 15, with pressure Plate 10 compresses T-shaped plate, and is fastened by stud 11, nut 12, adjustment component each weld gap 0.03-0.1mm in position to be welded, complete All screws are tightened entirely and complete parts fixation positioning, spot welding are carried out to component with DC1120 reserve energy spot welding machines, chord length is larger Blade, leaf basin and blade back are per the solder joint of side three;The less blade of chord length, leaf basin and blade back are per the solder joint of side two, inner and outer ring spot welding After the completion of pull down the first locating piece 15 and the second locating piece 16, after with GH4169 foils, fan-shaped section two ends are strained and fixed will Part pulls down i.e. completion component percussion spot welding from fixture.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device, it is characterised in that:Including base (1), Briquetting (2), backing pin (4), locating piece (6) and pressing plate (10);Base (1) is main member, and base (1) is according to weld assembly air inlet The arc locating surface that side structure is made, the support member (9) for the positioning of weld assembly exhaust side is fixed on bottom with straight pin (14) On seat, weld assembly internal and external cambered surface uses briquetting (2), and backing pin (4), locating piece (6) and pressing plate (10) realize double inner arc positioning, fixed Briquetting (2) seal face of position weld assembly inner platform is fabricated to curved tooth shape avoidance and opens blade profile hole, all compacting parts of clamping device Connected using screw or pin nut.
2. stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The backing pin (4), which is fixed on base (1), is used for the positioning of weld assembly inner ring step surface, and weld assembly is inserted during percussion spot welding Enter between backing pin (4) and briquetting (2).
3. stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The locating piece (6) is positioned by the first screw (7) support to weld assembly inner flow passage face, is pressed with the second screw (8) Press tight weld assembly inner flow passage face.
4. stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:Pressed respectively with the first locating piece (15) and the second locating piece (16) that are fixed on base (1) at weld assembly leaf basin side two ends Tightening position.
5. stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device according to claim 1, its feature exists In:The T-shaped plate of weld assembly realizes that the double inner arcs of T-shaped plate are positioned by support member (9), is compressed on the outside of T-shaped plate by pressing plate (10).
CN201510771464.7A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device Active CN105290559B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510771464.7A CN105290559B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510771464.7A CN105290559B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 A kind of stator blade secter pat weld assembly percussion spot welding positioning clamping device

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CN105290559A CN105290559A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105290559B true CN105290559B (en) 2017-10-03

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624541B (en) * 2016-11-29 2018-01-19 沈阳黎明航空发动机(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of erection welding method of secter pat weld assembly
CN107052608B (en) * 2017-06-27 2019-10-22 山东核电设备制造有限公司 A kind of section is the welding method of the arc-shaped welding pieces of L-type
CN108031944B (en) * 2017-12-05 2020-01-07 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 Fan-shaped clamp and method for reducing welding deformation of blade assembly
CN109048443A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-21 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 A kind of gas turbine guide vane turnery processing alignment device
CN109128652B (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-07-17 中国航发成都发动机有限公司 Clamp for welding inner ring of static blade ring and blade
CN109352562A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-02-19 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 A kind of clamping device of stator blade
CN111702384B (en) * 2020-06-02 2021-05-07 大连理工大学 A assembly jig for fan-shaped subassembly automatic spot welding

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US6129257A (en) * 1999-12-01 2000-10-10 Allison Engine Company, Inc. High temperature brazing fixture
US6742698B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-06-01 United Technologies Corporation Refractory metal backing material for weld repair
CN2765711Y (en) * 2005-02-03 2006-03-22 上海汽轮机有限公司 Nozzle set vane erection welding locating device
CN201208685Y (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-03-18 顿力集团有限公司 Welding fixture for wind wheel and external rotor
US8714909B2 (en) * 2010-12-22 2014-05-06 United Technologies Corporation Platform with cooling circuit
CN203541924U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-04-16 成都发动机(集团)有限公司 Tool clamp for welding blade in annular space of large-scale inner and outer thin-wall conical cylinders

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Address after: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee after: AECC AVIATION POWER CO,LTD.

Address before: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee before: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Weiyang Xu Jia Wan 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee after: AVIC AVIATION ENGINE Corp.,PLC

Address before: Fengcheng Weiyang District ten road 710021 Shaanxi city of Xi'an Province

Patentee before: XI'AN AVIATION POWER Co.,Ltd.