CN105290492A - Wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine - Google Patents

Wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105290492A
CN105290492A CN201510856222.8A CN201510856222A CN105290492A CN 105290492 A CN105290492 A CN 105290492A CN 201510856222 A CN201510856222 A CN 201510856222A CN 105290492 A CN105290492 A CN 105290492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voussoir
slide block
motor
wedge block
force increasing
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Granted
Application number
CN201510856222.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105290492B (en
Inventor
张竹林
戴汝泉
吴学山
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Shandong Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Jinan Huabo Automation Engineering Co Ltd
Shandong Jiaotong University
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Application filed by Jinan Huabo Automation Engineering Co Ltd, Shandong Jiaotong University filed Critical Jinan Huabo Automation Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510856222.8A priority Critical patent/CN105290492B/en
Publication of CN105290492A publication Critical patent/CN105290492A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105290492B publication Critical patent/CN105290492B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

Provided is a wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine. A longitudinal symmetry structure design is adopted by the wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine. The wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine is composed of a machine frame, a first wedge block, a second wedge block, a first connecting rod, a first sliding block, a first motor, a first screw rod, a first spring, a first shear module, a second spring, an upper guide crossbeam, a second shear module, a lower guide crossbeam, a second motor, a second screw rod, a second sliding block, a second connecting rod, a third wedge block and a fourth wedge block. A wedge block bidirectional force increasing driving mode and a motor-screw rod driving mode are adopted by the wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine. By the adoption of a force increasing structure, the power of the motors can be reduced, and energy consumption is reduced; meanwhile, the size of the whole machine can be reduced, and vibration is reduced; the wedge block bidirectional force increasing type flying shear machine has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to maintain and the like.

Description

A kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flying shearing machine, particularly relate to a kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine.
Background technology
At present, flying shearing machine are crank-linkage type flying shear or rotary flying shear substantially, mechanism's relative complex, and equipment volume is huge, and not only cost is higher, and the precision sheared is also lower, can not meet the needs of production.Therefore, need improve existing flying shearing machine, simplify its structure, reduce manufacturing cost and fault rate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that existing flying shearing machine exist, propose a kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine, the present invention can simplify the structure of flying shearing machine, reduces overall dimensions, reduces vibration, improves working (machining) efficiency, has the advantage that structure is simple, easy to maintenance.
The present invention is realized by following technical measures:
A kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine, adopt upper and lower symmetrical structure to design, by frame, first voussoir, second voussoir, first connecting rod, first slide block, first motor, first leading screw, first spring, first scissors module, second spring, upper guiding crossbeam, second scissors module, lower guiding crossbeam, second motor, second leading screw, second slide block, second connecting rod, 3rd voussoir and the 4th voussoir composition, frame fixedly mounts on the ground, the first voussoir, 4th voussoir is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower of frame respectively, and the wedge surface up and down of the second voussoir is respectively by roller and the first voussoir, first scissors module contact, the two ends of first connecting rod respectively with the second voussoir, first slide block is hinged by hanger, in the rack-mounted guide rail of first slide block, first leading screw is threaded with the first slide block, first motor is fixedly mounted in frame, the output shaft of the first motor connects with the first leading screw, first leading screw can promote the first slide block and move left and right, and the first scissors module is arranged in the gathering sill of guiding crossbeam, the first spring, second spring is arranged on the left and right sides of the first scissors module respectively, in order to the reset of the first scissors module, and upper guiding crossbeam, lower guiding crossbeam is fixedly mounted in frame, and the second scissors module is arranged in the gathering sill of lower guiding crossbeam, the second scissors module, 4th voussoir respectively with the 3rd voussoir wedge surface by roller-contact, the two ends, left and right of second connecting rod respectively with the 3rd voussoir, second slide block is hinged by hanger, and in the rack-mounted gathering sill of the second slide block, the second slide block is connected with the second threads of lead screw, and the second leading screw connects with the output shaft of the second motor, and the second motor is fixedly mounted in frame.
The wedge surface of the second described voussoir, the 3rd voussoir is provided with roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine, adopt voussoir two way force increasing type of drive and motor leading screw type of drive, owing to adopting reinforcement structure, can power of motor be reduced, energy-conservation energy consumption, can also package size be reduced simultaneously, reduce vibration, there is the advantages such as structure is simple, easy to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the second wedge structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first scissors module structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the first slide block structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-frame, 2-first voussoir, 3-second voussoir, 4-first connecting rod, 5-first slide block, 6-first motor, 7-first leading screw, 8-first spring, 9-first scissors module, 10-second spring, 11-leads crossbeam, 12-second scissors module, and lead under 13-crossbeam, 14-second motor, 15-second leading screw, 16-second slide block, 17-second connecting rod, 18-the 3rd voussoir, 19-the 4th voussoir.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly demonstrated, below by a detailed description of the invention, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, this programme is set forth.
A kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine, adopt upper and lower symmetrical structure to design, by frame 1, first voussoir 2, second voussoir 3, first connecting rod 4, first slide block 5, first motor 6, first leading screw 7, first spring 8, first scissors module 9, second spring 10, upper guiding crossbeam 11, second scissors module 12, lower guiding crossbeam 13, second motor 14, second leading screw 15, second slide block 16, second connecting rod 17, 3rd voussoir 18 and the 4th voussoir 19 form, and frame 1 fixedly mounts on the ground, the first voussoir 2, 4th voussoir 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower of frame 1 respectively, and the wedge surface up and down of the second voussoir 3 is respectively by roller and the first voussoir 2, first scissors module 9 contacts, the two ends of first connecting rod 4 respectively with the second voussoir 3, first slide block 5 is hinged by hanger, first slide block 5 is arranged in the guide rail in frame 1, first leading screw 7 is threaded with the first slide block 5, first motor 6 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, the output shaft of the first motor 6 connects with the first leading screw 7, first leading screw 7 can promote the first slide block 5 and move left and right, and the first scissors module 9 is arranged in the gathering sill of guiding crossbeam 11, the first spring 8, second spring 10 is arranged on the left and right sides of the first scissors module 9 respectively, in order to the reset of the first scissors module 9, and upper guiding crossbeam 11, lower guiding crossbeam 13 is fixedly mounted in frame 1, and the second scissors module 12 is arranged in the gathering sill of lower guiding crossbeam 13, the second scissors module 12, 4th voussoir 19 respectively with the 3rd voussoir 18 wedge surface by roller-contact, the two ends, left and right of second connecting rod 17 respectively with the 3rd voussoir 18, second slide block 16 is hinged by hanger, and the second slide block 16 is arranged in the gathering sill in frame 1, and the second slide block 16 is threaded with the second leading screw 15, and the second leading screw 15 connects with the output shaft of the second motor 14, and the second motor 14 is fixedly mounted in frame 1.
The second described voussoir 3, the wedge surface of the 3rd voussoir 18 are provided with roller.
During work, controller controls the first motor 6 according to control strategy, second motor 14 rotates, first motor 6, second motor 14 drives the first leading screw 7 respectively, second leading screw 15 rotates, and then promote the first slide block 5, second slide block 16 moves to left, first slide block 5 promotes the second voussoir 3 by first connecting rod 4 and moves to left, under the effect of wedge surface, first scissors module 9 moves down, second slide block 16 promotes the 3rd voussoir 18 by second connecting rod 17 and moves to left, under the effect of wedge surface, second scissors module 12 moves up, workpiece is sheared, after shearing, controller controls the first motor 6 again, second motor 14 rotates backward, each parts get back to initial position, wait subsequent processing works.
Although connection with figures is described preferred embodiment of the present invention above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention; above-mentioned detailed description of the invention is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; do not departing under the ambit that present inventive concept and claim protect, can also make a lot of form, these all belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine, adopt upper and lower symmetrical structure to design, by frame (1), first voussoir (2), second voussoir (3), first connecting rod (4), first slide block (5), first motor (6), first leading screw (7), first spring (8), first scissors module (9), second spring (10), upper guiding crossbeam (11), second scissors module (12), lower guiding crossbeam (13), second motor (14), second leading screw (15), second slide block (16), second connecting rod (17), 3rd voussoir (18) and the 4th voussoir (19) composition, frame (1) fixedly mounts on the ground, the first voussoir (2), 4th voussoir (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper and lower of frame (1) respectively, and the wedge surface up and down of the second voussoir (3) is respectively by roller and the first voussoir (2), first scissors module (9) contacts, the two ends of first connecting rod (4) respectively with the second voussoir (3), first slide block (5) is hinged by hanger, first slide block (5) is arranged in the guide rail in frame (1), first leading screw (7) is threaded with the first slide block (5), first motor (6) is fixedly mounted in frame (1), the output shaft of the first motor (6) connects with the first leading screw (7), first leading screw (7) can promote the first slide block (5) and move left and right, and the first scissors module (9) is arranged in the gathering sill of guiding crossbeam (11), the first spring (8), second spring (10) is arranged on the left and right sides of the first scissors module (9) respectively, in order to the reset of the first scissors module (9), and upper guiding crossbeam (11), lower guiding crossbeam (13) is fixedly mounted in frame (1), and the second scissors module (12) is arranged in the gathering sill of lower guiding crossbeam (13), the second scissors module (12), 4th voussoir (19) respectively with the 3rd voussoir (18) wedge surface by roller-contact, the two ends, left and right of second connecting rod (17) respectively with the 3rd voussoir (18), second slide block (16) is hinged by hanger, second slide block (16) is arranged in the gathering sill in frame (1), second slide block (16) is threaded with the second leading screw (15), second leading screw (15) connects with the output shaft of the second motor (14), and the second motor (14) is fixedly mounted in frame (1).
2. a kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the wedge surface of described the second voussoir (3), the 3rd voussoir (18) is provided with roller.
CN201510856222.8A 2015-11-29 2015-11-29 A kind of voussoir two way force increasing formula flying shearing machine Expired - Fee Related CN105290492B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109834860A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-04 苏州高新区鼎正精密机电有限公司 A kind of solar monocrystalline silicon slice slicing device
CN110762138A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-07 燕山大学 Guide rail clamping device based on wedge block force increasing mechanism

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB737087A (en) * 1952-01-08 1955-09-21 Hans Guenther Schur Automatically-operating machine for drawing and severing bar material
JPS563125A (en) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-13 Kobe Steel Ltd Dual motion type shearing machine
CN201329442Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-21 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Plate shearer
CN202377601U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-15 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Tool change support retaining mechanism of rod flying shears
CN202741523U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 太原泰立机电新技术有限公司 Cheese block reinforcement mechanism
CN203356707U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 无锡奥特维科技有限公司 Welding strip cutting mechanism with protection function
CN104439485A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Hot rolling floating shear
CN205147453U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-13 山东交通学院 Two -way reinforcement formula flying shear of voussoir

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB737087A (en) * 1952-01-08 1955-09-21 Hans Guenther Schur Automatically-operating machine for drawing and severing bar material
JPS563125A (en) * 1979-06-20 1981-01-13 Kobe Steel Ltd Dual motion type shearing machine
CN201329442Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-21 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Plate shearer
CN202377601U (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-08-15 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Tool change support retaining mechanism of rod flying shears
CN202741523U (en) * 2012-09-14 2013-02-20 太原泰立机电新技术有限公司 Cheese block reinforcement mechanism
CN203356707U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 无锡奥特维科技有限公司 Welding strip cutting mechanism with protection function
CN104439485A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 中冶陕压重工设备有限公司 Hot rolling floating shear
CN205147453U (en) * 2015-11-29 2016-04-13 山东交通学院 Two -way reinforcement formula flying shear of voussoir

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李庆寿,南自熏: "《机械制造工艺装备设计实用手册》", 30 June 1991, 宁夏人民出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109834860A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-04 苏州高新区鼎正精密机电有限公司 A kind of solar monocrystalline silicon slice slicing device
CN110762138A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-02-07 燕山大学 Guide rail clamping device based on wedge block force increasing mechanism

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Inventor after: Zhang Zhulin

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Inventor before: Dai Ruquan

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