CN105289432A - Microsphere turner - Google Patents

Microsphere turner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105289432A
CN105289432A CN201510756715.4A CN201510756715A CN105289432A CN 105289432 A CN105289432 A CN 105289432A CN 201510756715 A CN201510756715 A CN 201510756715A CN 105289432 A CN105289432 A CN 105289432A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
turning cylinder
microballoon
turner
annular groove
handle reverse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510756715.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105289432B (en
Inventor
苏琳
初巧妹
李洁
刘梅芳
黄勇
刘世忠
张占文
李波
陈素芬
刘一杨
李婧
冯建鸿
史瑞廷
朱方华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics
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Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics filed Critical Laser Fusion Research Center China Academy of Engineering Physics
Priority to CN201510756715.4A priority Critical patent/CN105289432B/en
Publication of CN105289432A publication Critical patent/CN105289432A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105289432B publication Critical patent/CN105289432B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention provides a microsphere turner. The microsphere turner comprises a clamping device, a positioning table, a turning handle, a dynamic sealing structure, a sealing cover and a negative pressure connector. The dynamic sealing structure comprises a fixed cavity, a sealing ring and a rotating shaft. The clamping device is connected with one end of the rotating shaft. The sealing cover is connected with the other end of the rotating shaft. The turning handle is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft. The positioning table is closely connected with the turning handle. The fixed cavity is connected with the rotating shaft which is provided with an annular groove and a gas hole, and the annular groove and the gas hole are used for forming a stable vacuum degree. The negative pressure connector is fixedly connected with the fixed cavity. The microsphere turner is easy to operate, gentle in condition, easy to control and suitable for 180-degree turning butt joint of microspheres in the polyvinyl alcohol coating preparing process.

Description

A kind of microballoon turner
Technical field
The invention belongs to microsphere preparation technology field, be specifically related to a kind of microballoon turner, the present invention is applicable to more than 1000 μm large scale polystyrene (PS) microsphere surfaces and prepares microballoon 180 ° upset docking in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating procedure.
Background technology
Along with the development of China's superpower laser, the diametric requirements for laser inertial confinement fusion Physical Experiment multiple layer polymer pellet is also increasing, and therefore the research of large scale PS-PVA double-layer hollow microsphere preparation technology seems of crucial importance.Carry out this difficult problem of PVA uniform coating in order to solve at large scale PS microsphere surface, American Studies person D.Steinman etc. proposes spin-coating method.In this preparation process, the PS microballoon of 2/3 is immersed in certain density PVA solution, the rotating speed in addition suitable to it, keep after proposition rotating, due to the centripetal force that PVA drop produces in rotary course, make it sprawl to form certain thickness PVA coating at PS microsphere surface, after drying under thermal source, solidification, with vacuum adsorption fixture, microballoon is overturn, PVA coating is carried out to the other end of microballoon, repeatedly carry out aforesaid operations and can obtain PS-PVA double-layer ball.
Although PVA can be coated in large scale plastic microsphere surface by spin-coating method, but because the method needs interval border accurate coatings, but when adopting empty suction jig to carry out manual overturning to microballoon, be difficult to realize PVA coating perfection docking, the problem such as PVA layer thickness repeatedly can be caused after coating uneven.
Summary of the invention
Accurate docking is difficult in order to solve PVA coating interval border in prior art, cause the problem of PVA coating uniformity difference, the invention provides a kind of microballoon turner, the present invention is applicable to the microballoon turner of spin-coating method to PS microballoon 180 ° upset docking in large scale PS microsphere surface PVA coating.
Microballoon turner of the present invention, is characterized in: described device comprises clamper, positioning table, handle reverse, movable sealing structure, seal cover, negative port, and movable sealing structure contains lock chamber, sealing ring and turning cylinder; Clamper is connected with one end of turning cylinder, and seal cover is connected with the other end of turning cylinder; Handle reverse is fixedly connected with turning cylinder, positioning table and handle reverse compact siro spinning technology; Lock chamber is connected with turning cylinder, and turning cylinder is provided with annular groove for the formation of stable vacuum and pore; Negative port is fixedly connected with lock chamber.
Described turning cylinder is hollow convex cylinder tube shape plastic construction.
Described handle reverse is provided with locating piece, and locating piece width is greater than the external diameter of turning cylinder, and with the base two edges of handle reverse apart from equal.
Described positioning table is the ledge structure with horizontal plane and vertical plane.
Described seal cover is the threaded cap containing rubber sheet gasket.
Described negative port and annular groove are located along the same line, and negative port internal diameter is greater than the bore of annular groove.
Described pore is positioned on described annular groove.
Microballoon turning appliance of the present invention has following advantage: simple to operation, condition is gentle, is easy to control, and can complete 180 ° of upset docking of polystyrene microsphere in large scale Surfaces of Polystyrene Microparticles polyethylene coating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front cross-sectional view of microballoon turner of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view at microballoon turner pore place of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the handle reverse in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left view of the handle reverse in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the positioning table in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the right view of the positioning table in the present invention;
In figure, 1. clamper 2. turning cylinder 3. positioning table 4. handle reverse 5. pore 6. annular groove 7. sealing ring 8. seal cover 9. lock chamber 10. negative port 11. locating piece.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, microballoon turner of the present invention comprises clamper 1, turning cylinder 2, positioning table 3, handle reverse 4, movable sealing structure, seal cover 8, negative port 10 and auxiliary member, and wherein turning cylinder 2 is hollow convex cylindrical tube plastic construction.Clamper 1 is installed on one end of turning cylinder 2, and the diameter according to PS individual layer ball to be coated determines capillary inner diameter size in described clamper 1.Seal cover 8 is the threaded caps containing rubber sheet gasket, is installed on turning cylinder 2 other end, so that remove the tamper in turning cylinder 2 pipe.Turning cylinder 2 is through movable sealing structure, handle reverse 4 and positioning table 3.Movable sealing structure is formed by turning cylinder 2 and lock chamber 9 press seal circle 7.Turning cylinder 2 is arranged in lock chamber 9 local and adopts annular groove 6, and be provided with pore 5 on annular groove 6, thus provide stable vacuum for this microballoon turner.Negative port 10 is fixed on lock chamber 9, and with annular groove 6 generally within a straight line, negative port 10 internal diameter need be greater than annular groove 6 width.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the structural formula schematic diagram of the handle reverse 4 in the present invention.Handle reverse 4 is provided with locating piece 11, and handle reverse 4 width is greater than the external diameter of turning cylinder 2, and locating piece 11 needs equal with handle reverse 4 base two edges distance simultaneously, to guarantee that upset front and back handle reverse 4 is on same straight line.Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the positioning table 3 in the present invention.Positioning table 3 is for having the ledge structure of horizontal plane and vertical plane.Handle reverse 4 is fixed on turning cylinder 2, positioning table 3 and handle reverse 4 compact siro spinning technology, when negative pressure is opened, realize the accurate upset of microballoon 180 ° by operation handle reverse 4, thus complete spin-coating method PVA coating interval border in large scale PS microsphere surface PVA coating is accurately docked.
The present invention can realize overturning at any angle in 180 ° in microballoon preparation process.

Claims (7)

1. a microballoon turner, it is characterized in that: described device comprises clamper (1), positioning table (3), handle reverse (4), movable sealing structure, seal cover (8), negative port (10), movable sealing structure contains lock chamber (9), sealing ring (7) and turning cylinder (2); Clamper (1) is connected with one end of turning cylinder (2), and seal cover (8) is connected with the other end of turning cylinder (2); Handle reverse (4) is fixedly connected with turning cylinder (2), positioning table (3) and handle reverse (4) compact siro spinning technology; Lock chamber (9) is connected with turning cylinder (2), and turning cylinder (2) is provided with annular groove (6) for the formation of stable vacuum and pore (5); Negative port (10) is fixedly connected with lock chamber (9).
2. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described turning cylinder (2) is hollow convex cylinder tube shape plastic construction.
3. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described handle reverse (4) is provided with locating piece (11), and locating piece (11) width is greater than the external diameter of turning cylinder (2), and with the base two edges of handle reverse (4) apart from equal.
4. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described positioning table (3) is the ledge structure with horizontal plane and vertical plane.
5. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seal cover (8) is the threaded cap containing rubber sheet gasket.
6. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described negative port (10) and annular groove (6) are located along the same line, and negative port (10) internal diameter is greater than the bore of annular groove (6).
7. microballoon turner according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pore (5) is positioned on described annular groove (6).
CN201510756715.4A 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 A kind of microballoon turner Expired - Fee Related CN105289432B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510756715.4A CN105289432B (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 A kind of microballoon turner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510756715.4A CN105289432B (en) 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 A kind of microballoon turner

Publications (2)

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CN105289432A true CN105289432A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105289432B CN105289432B (en) 2017-07-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108648833A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of device and operating method of achievable microballoon any angle overturning
CN110841864A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-28 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 High-speed coating device that rotates of microballon

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101298033A (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-11-05 北京交通大学 Method and device for continuously preparing hollow Al(OH)3 microsphere by quasi-gas phase method
CN101590461A (en) * 2009-07-08 2009-12-02 沈阳工程学院 Use sol-gal process to prepare the device of nanometer functional films at substrate surface
CN203525980U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-09 江西省机械工业设计研究院 Molecular sieve membrane seed crystal coating device
CN104689954A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Rotating needle type microsphere coating manufacturing device
CN205216814U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-05-11 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Microballon turner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101298033A (en) * 2008-01-25 2008-11-05 北京交通大学 Method and device for continuously preparing hollow Al(OH)3 microsphere by quasi-gas phase method
CN101590461A (en) * 2009-07-08 2009-12-02 沈阳工程学院 Use sol-gal process to prepare the device of nanometer functional films at substrate surface
CN203525980U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-09 江西省机械工业设计研究院 Molecular sieve membrane seed crystal coating device
CN104689954A (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-06-10 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Rotating needle type microsphere coating manufacturing device
CN205216814U (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-05-11 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 Microballon turner

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108648833A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-12 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of device and operating method of achievable microballoon any angle overturning
CN108648833B (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-05-17 哈尔滨工业大学 A kind of device and operating method of achievable microballoon any angle overturning
CN110841864A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-28 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 High-speed coating device that rotates of microballon

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Granted publication date: 20170718

Termination date: 20191110