CN105289104A - Sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105289104A CN105289104A CN201510880342.1A CN201510880342A CN105289104A CN 105289104 A CN105289104 A CN 105289104A CN 201510880342 A CN201510880342 A CN 201510880342A CN 105289104 A CN105289104 A CN 105289104A
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- pool
- sludge drying
- sand filter
- sludge
- backwash
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sewage treatment device. The sewage treatment device comprises a grille pool, an adjusting pool, a sand filter pool, a sand filter pool water preparation pool, manual rapid seepage pools and a reused water tank; a water outlet of the sand filter pool water preparation pool is connected with a plurality of manual rapid seepage pools, and the discharged water of each manual rapid seepage pool is discharged to the reused water tank; the reused water tank is connected with a backwash water inlet pipeline of the sand filter pool by virtue of a pipeline, the backwash water outlet pipe of the sand filter pool is connected to a backwash precipitation pool, the sludge of the backwash precipitation pool and the sludge of the adjusting pool are pumped to a sludge drying pool by virtue of a sludge pump, the sludge drying pool comprises a sludge drying pool body, a longitudinal separation plate is arranged in the sludge drying pool body so as to divide the sludge drying pool body into a left chamber and a right chamber, a sludge inlet is respectively formed in the upper parts of the left and right chambers, the lower parts of the left and right chambers are respectively transversely provided with a water permeable geotechnical cloth layer, a gravel layer and a perforated drainer from top to bottom, a water discharging opening is respectively formed in the lower ends of the left and right chambers of the sludge drying pool body, and a rainshed is arranged above the sludge drying pool. The treatment effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal system, particularly relate to a kind of sewage-treatment plant.
Background technology
Along with the enhancing of people's environmental consciousness, sewage disposal has become the Important Problems that national governments pay close attention to, China's sewage source mainly contains three, and the sewage produced in residents from villages and towns district dispersant type domestic wastewater, the centralized sanitary sewage in urban life district and industrial processes.Utilize that to carry out purification to sewage in sandy soil be traditional wastewater processing method, there are some shortcomings in existing this sewage water treatment method, the removal ability of TN and TP is lower, also needs to place the biochemical treatment tanks such as some denitrification ponds.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides another kind of sewage-treatment plant, be applicable to small towns sanitary sewage disposal.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of sewage-treatment plant, is characterized in that: comprise grid pond, regulating reservoir, sand filter, sand filter distribution reservoir, manpower rapid-infiltration pond and reuse pool; Sanitary sewage enters described grid pond, the described delivery port in grid pond is connected with the water inlet of regulating reservoir, the delivery port of described regulating reservoir is connected with the water inlet of sand filter, liquid in described sand filter is discharged to sand filter distribution reservoir from bottom liquid outlet, the delivery port of described sand filter distribution reservoir connects with multiple manpower rapid-infiltration pond, and the water outlet in described manpower rapid-infiltration pond drains into reuse pool; Described reuse pool is connected with the backwash inlet channel of sand filter by pipeline, and the backwash outlet pipe of described sand filter is connected to backwash sedimentation basin,
The described mud of backwash sedimentation basin and the mud of regulating reservoir are extracted into sludge drying pond by sludge pump, described sludge drying pond comprises sludge drying pond body, longitudinal baffle is set in the body of described sludge drying pond and described sludge drying pond body is divided into two chambers in left and right, about this, the top of two chambers is respectively equipped with mud import, the mud import of left and right chamber is connected with the sludge pump in regulating reservoir with backwash sedimentation basin respectively, the bottom of described left and right chamber distinguishes horizontally set permeable geotechnique layer of cloth from top to bottom, gravel layer and double-edged fine-toothed comb, described double-edged fine-toothed comb is arranged by some bars longitudes and latitudes and forms, its aperture is less than 3mm, distance is had between the base plate of described double-edged fine-toothed comb and sludge drying pond body, the lower end of the left and right chamber of described sludge drying pond body is respectively equipped with discharge outlet, this discharge outlet is positioned at the below of double-edged fine-toothed comb, this discharge outlet is connected with regulating reservoir by pipeline, awning is provided with above the body of described sludge drying pond.
In such scheme, grid pond is mainly used in the preliminary removal to foreign material thick in water after sewage network accesses sewage treatment plant.Regulating reservoir, according to the actual conditions of the sewage water yield, ensures that the normal table of sewage treatment plant's production facility runs, plays the effect of precipitation and homogeneous even amount.Sand filter major function removes micro-impurities further, and ensure the normal operation of oozing pond soon, the major function of sand filter distribution reservoir is the uniform water distribution realizing manpower rapid-infiltration pond.Reuse pool is mainly used in backwash water, and the double sterilization pool that does is used simultaneously.
Mud enters the nature mummification of sludge drying pond, and the mud outward transport after mummification is disposed.
Sludge drying pond is divided into two chambers, and the mud at two places is separated mummification, better separately utilizes so that follow-up.Natural mummification on permeable geotechnique layer of cloth, slag wherein, successively through gravel and double-edged fine-toothed comb, stops by filtrate, and filtrate returns the regulating reservoir of manual controlled infusion, and sludge drying is effective, and structure is simple, and cost is low.
Sewage disposal system of the present invention, influent quality is as follows:
Project | COD(mg/L) | BOD5(mg/L) | SS(mg/L) | TN(mg/L) | NH3-N(mg/L) | TP(mg/L) |
Water quality | 350 | 150 | 230 | 35 | 25 | 4.0 |
Effluent quality is:
Project | COD(mg/L) | BOD5(mg/L) | SS(mg/L) | TN(mg/L) | NH3-N(mg/L) | TP(mg/L) |
Water quality | ≤60 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤20 | ≤8 | ≤1 |
The contrast of above-mentioned two tables can be found out, this system architecture is simple, arranges that easily treatment effect is good.
In such scheme: described double-edged fine-toothed comb is made up of batten or bamboo cane.Cost is low.
In such scheme: described discharge outlet arranges drainpipe, this drainpipe is layered on the base plate of sludge drying pond body, and this drainpipe arranges inlet opening.
Beneficial effect: structure of the present invention is simple, arranges that easily floor space is little, and construction cost is low, and operating cost is low, and treatment effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is flow chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation in sludge drying pond.
Fig. 4 is the top view of double-edged fine-toothed comb.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of manpower rapid-infiltration pond CRI-1 type packing layer, CRI-2 type packing layer and manpower rapid-infiltration gravel padding layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
The present invention waits the relative position of the noun of locality only in representative graph all around, does not represent the absolute position of product.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1-2: sewage-treatment plant of the present invention is made up of parts such as grid pond 1, regulating reservoir 2, sand filter 3, sand filter distribution reservoir 4, manpower rapid-infiltration pond 5, reuse pool 6, backwash sedimentation basin 7, sludge drying pond 8, awnings 9.
Field town sanitary sewage enters grid pond 1 through pipe network, the delivery port in grid pond 1 is connected with the water inlet of regulating reservoir 2, the delivery port of regulating reservoir 2 is connected with the water inlet of sand filter 3, liquid in sand filter 3 is discharged to sand filter distribution reservoir 4 from bottom liquid outlet, the delivery port of sand filter distribution reservoir 4 connects with multiple manpower rapid-infiltration pond 5, selects four here.The water outlet in manpower rapid-infiltration pond 5 drains into reuse pool 6.Reuse pool 6 is connected with the backwash inlet channel 3a of sand filter 3 by pipeline, and the backwash outlet pipe 3b of sand filter 3 is connected to backwash sedimentation basin 7.The mud of backwash sedimentation basin 7 and the mud of regulating reservoir 2 enter sludge drying pond 8.
Sludge drying pond 8 comprises sludge drying pond body 81, longitudinal baffle 82 is set in sludge drying pond body 81 and sludge drying pond body 81 is divided into two chambers in left and right, about this, the top of two chambers is respectively equipped with mud import 83, the mud import 83 of left and right chamber is connected with the sludge pump in regulating reservoir 2 with the sludge pump of backwash sedimentation basin 7 respectively, the bottom of left and right chamber distinguishes horizontally set permeable geotechnique layer of cloth 84 from top to bottom, gravel layer 85 and double-edged fine-toothed comb 86, double-edged fine-toothed comb 86 is arranged by some bars longitudes and latitudes and forms, its aperture is less than 3mm, preferred double-edged fine-toothed comb 86 is made up of batten or bamboo cane.Have distance between the base plate of double-edged fine-toothed comb 86 and sludge drying pond body 81, the lower end of the left and right chamber of sludge drying pond body 81 is respectively equipped with discharge outlet, and discharge outlet is connected by pipeline with regulating reservoir 2, and filtrate returns in regulating reservoir 2 and processes.This discharge outlet is positioned at the below of double-edged fine-toothed comb 86.Preferred discharge outlet is arranged drainpipe 87, this drainpipe 87 is layered on the base plate of sludge drying pond body 81, and this drainpipe 87 arranges inlet opening.Awning 9 is provided with above sludge drying pond body 81.
Wherein the middle part of sand filter 3 is provided with quartz sand filler layer 3c, and the below of quartz sand filler layer 3c arranges gravel blanket 3d, and the water inlet of sand filter is positioned at the top of quartz sand filler 3c, and its delivery port is positioned at the below of gravel blanket 3d;
CRI-1 type packing layer 5a, CRI-2 type packing layer 5b and manpower rapid-infiltration gravel padding layer 5c is filled from top to bottom successively in manpower rapid-infiltration pond 5, the water inlet in manpower rapid-infiltration pond 5 is positioned at above CRI-1 type packing layer 5a, and its delivery port is positioned at below manpower rapid-infiltration gravel padding layer 5c.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just design according to the present invention can make many modifications and variations without the need to creative work.In a word, all technical staff in the art, all should by the determined protection domain of claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (3)
1. a sewage-treatment plant, is characterized in that: comprise grid pond (1), regulating reservoir (2), sand filter (3), sand filter distribution reservoir (4), manpower rapid-infiltration pond (5) and reuse pool (6); Sanitary sewage enters described grid pond (1), the delivery port of described grid pond (1) is connected with the water inlet of regulating reservoir (2), the delivery port of described regulating reservoir (2) is connected with the water inlet of sand filter (3), liquid in described sand filter (3) is discharged to sand filter distribution reservoir (4) from bottom liquid outlet, the delivery port of described sand filter distribution reservoir (4) connects with multiple manpower rapid-infiltration pond (5), and the water outlet of described manpower rapid-infiltration pond (5) drains into reuse pool (6); Described reuse pool (6) is connected with the backwash inlet channel (3a) of sand filter (3) by pipeline, and the backwash outlet pipe of described sand filter (3) is connected to backwash sedimentation basin (7),
The mud of described backwash sedimentation basin (7) and the mud of regulating reservoir (2) are extracted into sludge drying pond (8) by sludge pump, described sludge drying pond (8) comprises sludge drying pond body (81), longitudinal baffle (82) is set in described sludge drying pond body (81) and described sludge drying pond body (81) is divided into two chambers in left and right, about this, the top of two chambers is respectively equipped with mud import (83), the mud import (83) of left and right chamber is connected with the sludge pump in regulating reservoir (2) with backwash sedimentation basin (7) respectively, horizontally set permeable geotechnique's layer of cloth (84) is distinguished from top to bottom in the bottom of described left and right chamber, gravel layer (85) and double-edged fine-toothed comb (86), described double-edged fine-toothed comb (86) is arranged by some bars longitudes and latitudes and forms, its aperture is less than 3mm, distance is had between the base plate in described double-edged fine-toothed comb (86) and sludge drying pond body (81), the lower end of the left and right chamber of described sludge drying pond body (81) is respectively equipped with discharge outlet, this discharge outlet is positioned at the below of double-edged fine-toothed comb (86), this discharge outlet is connected with regulating reservoir (2) by pipeline, described sludge drying pond body (81) top is provided with awning (9).
2. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described double-edged fine-toothed comb (86) is made up of batten or bamboo cane.
3. sewage-treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described discharge outlet is arranged drainpipe (87), this drainpipe (87) is layered on the base plate in sludge drying pond body (81), and (87) arrange inlet opening with this drainpipe.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510880342.1A CN105289104A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Sewage treatment device |
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CN201510880342.1A CN105289104A (en) | 2015-12-03 | 2015-12-03 | Sewage treatment device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107601757A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-19 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
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KR20050053400A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-08 | 조명호 | Wastewater reclamation and reusing system using sewage treatment material |
CN101538110A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2009-09-23 | 南京大学亚光工业技术有限公司 | Sludge drying method combining residual heat of flue gas of boiling furnace and thermal power plant and device system thereof |
CN202237426U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 机械工业第三设计研究院 | Filter bed system of sludge drying tank |
CN103159389A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Efficient treatment method for sludge and sludge drying bed |
CN203613071U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 厦门嵩湖环境技术开发有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-03 CN CN201510880342.1A patent/CN105289104A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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KR20050053400A (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2005-06-08 | 조명호 | Wastewater reclamation and reusing system using sewage treatment material |
CN101538110A (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2009-09-23 | 南京大学亚光工业技术有限公司 | Sludge drying method combining residual heat of flue gas of boiling furnace and thermal power plant and device system thereof |
CN202237426U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 机械工业第三设计研究院 | Filter bed system of sludge drying tank |
CN103159389A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-19 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Efficient treatment method for sludge and sludge drying bed |
CN203613071U (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | 厦门嵩湖环境技术开发有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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盛国荣: ""人工快渗工艺设计的若干问题探讨"", 《中国给水排水》 * |
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CN107601757A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-19 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
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Application publication date: 20160203 |