CN105286719B - A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector - Google Patents
A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN105286719B CN105286719B CN201510713608.3A CN201510713608A CN105286719B CN 105286719 B CN105286719 B CN 105286719B CN 201510713608 A CN201510713608 A CN 201510713608A CN 105286719 B CN105286719 B CN 105286719B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collectors, including chassis, mounting bracket, the bucket that gathers dust, dust removing drum, upper cover, air inlet pipe, exhaust pipe, vacuum pump box body and electric control box, it is characterised in that:Further include vortex wind machine, high efficiency particulate air filter and self-cleaning mechanism, the position of the inside of dust removing drum and suction inlet flush is provided with vortex wind machine, it is evenly equipped with the high efficiency particulate air filter being laterally arranged in the upper end of dust removing drum inner cyclone formula wind turbine, it is both provided with an air inlet pipe being connected with self-cleaning mechanism in the positive upper end of each high efficiency particulate air filter, the self-cleaning mechanism inside connecting cylinder thereon and vacuum pump box body by being connected to.Design is scientific and reasonable for structure of the invention, has many advantages, such as that good dedusting effect, extension machine service life, saving labour, reduction labor intensity, cleaning efficiency are high, is a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector with higher innovation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrial dust collector field, especially a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector.
Background technology
Industrial dust collector is common a kind of mating equipment kept a public place clean in industry, can be used for waste in industrial processes
Collection, carry out air filtering and purification.It can be matched simultaneously with the equipment of industrial product, draw the powder generated in production
Dirt, clast, it is ensured that the cleaning of working environment and the health of employee.
Ground grinding apparatus working environment is mainly outdoor, and the Dust Capacity generated in work is very big, and the working time
It concentrates.
Existing industrial dust collector relies primarily on the filter cloth bag being arranged inside and is filtered dedusting, air after filtering
It is discharged again through vacuum pump.But cloth-sack-type dust removal is in the case of long-term use, accumulates full dust on cloth bag quickly, causes cloth bag
It blocks, influences pick-up performance.In order to solve this problem, traditional way is using the two kinds of sides of dirt and pulse cleaning that shake manually
Formula.
The dirt that shakes manually is that the dust that will be gathered on cloth bag shakes to gathering dust in bucket.But which needs operator ceaselessly
Vibration filters, a large amount of dust caused by ground of otherwise polishing can block filter, cause the damage of machine quickly.Also,
The dirt that shakes manually has that labor intensity is larger, cleaning efficiency is relatively low, cleaning effect is undesirable.
And the cleaning mode of pulse cleaning formula needs mating air compressor when in use, is connected in vacuum cleaner by tracheae
The gas bag in portion is completed.But air compressor machine is bulky, it is difficult to the mating movement of vacuum cleaner, it has not been convenient to use.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind, design is scientific and reasonable, good dedusting effect, prolongs
Long machine service life saves labour, reduces the high self-cleaning industrial dust collector of labor intensity, cleaning efficiency.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector, including chassis, mounting bracket, the bucket that gathers dust, dust removing drum, upper cover, air inlet pipe, exhaust
Pipe, vacuum pump box body and electric control box, are respectively arranged with mounting bracket and vacuum pump box body, in vacuum pump box in the both sides of chassis
The side of body is provided with electric control box, and the exhaust pipe communicated therewith is vertically arranged on the top of vacuum pump box body, is installing
Dust removing drum is installed on frame, the bucket that gathers dust is equipped with by handle at the bottom dust removal port of dust removing drum, is pacified on the top of dust removing drum
Equipped with upper cover, the lower sidewall of dust removing drum is provided with suction inlet, it is characterised in that:Further include vortex wind machine, high efficiency particulate air filter
And self-cleaning mechanism, the position of the inside of dust removing drum and suction inlet flush is provided with vortex wind machine, is revolved inside dust removing drum
The upper end of wind formula wind turbine is evenly equipped with the high efficiency particulate air filter being laterally arranged, and one and oneself are both provided in the positive upper end of each high efficiency particulate air filter
The air inlet pipe that cleaning mechanism is connected, the self-cleaning mechanism inside connecting cylinder thereon and vacuum pump box body by being connected to.
Moreover, the self-cleaning mechanism by shell, mounting cylinder, connecting cylinder, taper into tuyere, mounting rod, volute spring
And solenoid valve is constituted, the shell is connected to installation with vacuum pump box body by the connecting cylinder of its bottom, in the front end of shell
Upper connection is equipped with mounting cylinder, and taper is equipped with into tuyere in the front end of mounting cylinder, upward in the inner shaft of taper into tuyere
Mounting rod is installed, volute spring is coated on the mounting rod, one is connected on the upper end of mounting cylinder and extends to efficiently mistake
The air inlet pipe of filter upper end is equipped with the solenoid valve controlled by electric control box in the air inlet pipe.
Moreover, the self-cleaning mechanism and high efficiency particulate air filter is respectively 1-5.
Moreover, being provided with movable pulley in the bottom of the chassis.
The advantages of the present invention are:
1. self-cleaning industrial dust collector utilizes physics by being vortex wind machine by common fan design before
Work principle of filter can be such that 98% or more dust falls in collecting vessel, significantly reduce loss of the dust to upper part filter
And it blocks;And by the way that bag filter before is designed as high efficiency particulate air filter, make 0.5um particle dusts below and various
Suspended matter is effectively filtered, and requirement is met;When the dust gathered on high efficiency particulate air filter is excessive, the negative pressure in dust removing drum
It can make voluntarily to start with its internal self-cleaning mechanism being connected to, i.e., volute spring inwardly stretches, and external air is by volute spring
Enter into the gap between tuyere with taper, then the air of inspiration is blown by solenoid valve, to each high efficiency particulate air filter
It is cleaned, the dust adsorbed on each high efficiency particulate air filter is blown off and is gathered dust in bucket, it is easy, efficient, substantially prolong machine
Service life.
2. self-cleaning industrial dust collector, corresponding more by the way that self-cleaning mechanism and high efficiency particulate air filter to be designed as
A, when one of high efficiency particulate air filter, which is blocked, to be blown, other high efficiency particulate air filters can also work normally, and ensure to inhale
Dirt operation is normally carried out.
3. self-cleaning industrial dust collector facilitates the shifting of the industrial dust collector by the setting of chassis bottom movable pulley
It is dynamic.
4. design is scientific and reasonable for structure of the invention, have good dedusting effect, extend machine service life, save labour,
Labor intensity, the advantages that cleaning efficiency is high are reduced, is a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector with higher innovation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the portions the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Reference sign:
1- electric control boxes, 2- vacuum pump box bodies, 3- exhaust pipes, 4- air inlet pipe, 5- solenoid valves, 6- upper covers, the efficient mistakes of 7-
Filter, 8- dust removing drums, 9- vortex wind machines, 10- suction inlets, 11- mounting brackets, 12- gather dust bucket, 13- handles, 14- chassis, 15- move
Driving wheel, 16- mounting rods, 17- volute springs, 18- tapers are into tuyere, 19- mounting cylinders, 20- shells, 21- connecting cylinders.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following embodiment is descriptive, is not limit
Qualitatively, protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited with this.
A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector, including chassis 14, mounting bracket 11, the bucket 12 that gathers dust, dust removing drum 8, upper cover 6, into
Tracheae 4, exhaust pipe 3, the internal vacuum pump box body 2 and electric control box 1 for being equipped with vacuum pump, are respectively arranged in the both sides of chassis
Mounting bracket and vacuum pump box body are provided with electric control box in the side of vacuum pump box body, vertical on the top of vacuum pump box body
It is provided with the exhaust pipe communicated therewith, dust removing drum is installed on mounting bracket, passes through handle at the bottom dust removal port of dust removing drum
13 are equipped with the bucket that gathers dust, and upper cover is equipped on the top of dust removing drum, and the lower sidewall of dust removing drum is provided with suction inlet 10, innovation
Place is:Further include vortex wind machine 9, high efficiency particulate air filter 7 and self-cleaning mechanism, in the inside of dust removing drum and suction inlet flush
Position be provided with vortex wind machine, be evenly equipped with the high efficiency filter being laterally arranged in the upper end of dust removing drum inner cyclone formula wind turbine
Device is both provided with an air inlet pipe being connected with self-cleaning mechanism, the automatically cleaning machine in the positive upper end of each high efficiency particulate air filter
Structure inside connecting cylinder 21 thereon and vacuum pump box body by being connected to.
The self-cleaning mechanism is by shell 20, mounting cylinder 19, connecting cylinder, taper into tuyere 18, mounting rod 16, Conical Projectile
Spring 17 and solenoid valve 5 are constituted, and the shell is connected to installation with vacuum pump box body by the connecting cylinder of its bottom, before shell
Connection is equipped with mounting cylinder on end, and taper is equipped with into tuyere in the front end of mounting cylinder, in taper into the inner shaft of tuyere
Mounting rod is installed upwards, volute spring is coated on the mounting rod, being connected with one on the upper end of mounting cylinder extends to height
The air inlet pipe for imitating filter upper end, is equipped with the solenoid valve controlled by electric control box in the air inlet pipe.In the chassis
Bottom is provided with movable pulley 15.
As shown in Figure 1,3 high efficiency particulate air filters are installed in the dust removing drum of the present invention, when dust blocking highly effective filter,
Vacuum pump will produce load, transmit a signal to the PLC system in electric control box by load cell, PLC system will be electric
Signal sends solenoid valve to, and solenoid valve can be opened at this time, while external air can be inhaled because of the load that dust removing drum inside generates
Enter into dust removing drum, to be blown the dust adsorbed on high efficiency particulate air filter to gathering dust in bucket, reaches clean and effective filter
Purpose.
Because there is 3 high efficiency particulate air filters in dust removing drum, PLC system can control solenoid valve respectively and open successively, carry out sky
While gas cleaned high efficiency particulate air filter, in addition 2 filters are still carrying out normal dust-absorbing filtering, and the present invention is allow to exist
While not influencing dust catcher work, the cleaning of filter is completed using air.
Although disclosing the embodiment of the present invention and attached drawing for the purpose of illustration, those skilled in the art can manage
Solution:Do not departing from the present invention and spirit and scope of the appended claims in, various substitutions, changes and modifications be all it is possible,
Therefore, the scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment and attached drawing disclosure of that.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector, including chassis, mounting bracket, the bucket that gathers dust, dust removing drum, upper cover, air inlet pipe, exhaust
Pipe, vacuum pump box body and electric control box, are respectively arranged with mounting bracket and vacuum pump box body, in vacuum pump box in the both sides of chassis
The side of body is provided with electric control box, and the exhaust pipe communicated therewith is vertically arranged on the top of vacuum pump box body, is installing
Dust removing drum is installed on frame, the bucket that gathers dust is equipped with by handle at the bottom dust removal port of dust removing drum, is pacified on the top of dust removing drum
Equipped with upper cover, the lower sidewall of dust removing drum is provided with suction inlet, it is characterised in that:Further include vortex wind machine, high efficiency particulate air filter
And self-cleaning mechanism, the position of the inside of dust removing drum and suction inlet flush is provided with vortex wind machine, is revolved inside dust removing drum
The upper end of wind formula wind turbine is evenly equipped with the high efficiency particulate air filter being laterally arranged, and one and oneself are both provided in the positive upper end of each high efficiency particulate air filter
The air inlet pipe that cleaning mechanism is connected, the self-cleaning mechanism inside connecting cylinder thereon and vacuum pump box body by being connected to;
The self-cleaning mechanism is made of shell, mounting cylinder, connecting cylinder, taper into tuyere, mounting rod, volute spring and solenoid valve,
The shell is connected to installation with vacuum pump box body by the connecting cylinder of its bottom, is connected to and is equipped on the front end of shell
Fitted tube is equipped with taper into tuyere in the front end of mounting cylinder, mounting rod is equipped with upwards in the inner shaft of taper into tuyere,
It is coated with volute spring on the mounting rod, an air inlet for extending to high efficiency particulate air filter upper end is connected on the upper end of mounting cylinder
Pipe, is equipped with the solenoid valve controlled by electric control box in the air inlet pipe.
2. a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The self-cleaning mechanism and
High efficiency particulate air filter is respectively 1-5.
3. a kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is set in the bottom of the chassis
It is equipped with movable pulley.
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CN201510713608.3A CN105286719B (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector |
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CN201510713608.3A CN105286719B (en) | 2015-10-28 | 2015-10-28 | A kind of self-cleaning industrial dust collector |
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CN105286719A CN105286719A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
CN105286719B true CN105286719B (en) | 2018-09-21 |
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CN107456159B (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2021-01-26 | 天佑电器(苏州)有限公司 | Self-cleaning vacuum cleaner and method for operating the same |
CN106799100B (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2022-06-17 | 张建武 | Self-cleaning efficient filter screen type air filter |
CN107366980B (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-09-10 | 台州市黄岩得道模具有限公司 | A kind of air cleaning unit being convenient to clean dust |
CN108433639B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2023-09-29 | 江苏一月环保设备有限公司 | Intelligent dust collector |
CN108916853A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 | A kind of hot-water boiler auxiliary cleaning device |
CN109224647A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽中研理工仪器设备有限公司 | A kind of automatically cleaning air filtration cartridge |
CN110916560B (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2023-12-05 | 孙大亮 | Dust collector |
CN112190178A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2021-01-08 | 林鑫森 | Dust collector |
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CN201977712U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-09-21 | 天津格威莱德科技发展有限公司 | Outdoor dust collection device |
CN102481079A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2012-05-30 | 阿尔弗雷德·凯驰两合公司 | Suction apparatus for cleaning purposes |
CN202867963U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-04-10 | 刘秀苹 | Novel pressure-relieving valve |
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GB859522A (en) * | 1958-05-23 | 1961-01-25 | Luis Planas Regordosa | Improvements in vacuum cleaners for industrial use |
US3177635A (en) * | 1960-06-22 | 1965-04-13 | Electrolux Corp | Industrial vacuum cleaners |
CN201061795Y (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2008-05-21 | 张德强 | Industry suction cleaner |
CN201375971Y (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-01-06 | 上海晶湛机电有限公司 | Mobile 7 filter elements automatic purge-type industrial cleaner |
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