CN105286385B - A kind of jewel objective table - Google Patents

A kind of jewel objective table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105286385B
CN105286385B CN201510723996.3A CN201510723996A CN105286385B CN 105286385 B CN105286385 B CN 105286385B CN 201510723996 A CN201510723996 A CN 201510723996A CN 105286385 B CN105286385 B CN 105286385B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping bar
jewel
axis
carrier base
disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510723996.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105286385A (en
Inventor
黄燕钧
申毅莉
张海顺
唐智权
韦翠兰
蒋玲
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Wuzhou University
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Wuzhou University
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Priority to CN201510723996.3A priority Critical patent/CN105286385B/en
Publication of CN105286385A publication Critical patent/CN105286385A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of jewel objective tables, the symmetrically arranged carrier base including connecting seat and on connecting seat, the XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms for making carrier base be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis are additionally provided on connecting seat, wherein, symmetrical through-hole there are two being opened on the top of the carrier base, it is equipped with gem clamp on the carrier base top, the both ends clamping bar of the gem clamp is each passed through two through-holes on carrier base;It is equipped with the disk rotational system with driving device for making carrier base turn about the Z axis 360 ° in the interconnecting piece of the XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms and carrier base, in the upper equipped with the clamping bar rotation system with driving device for making gem clamp be rotated by 360 ° around X-axis of gem clamp.After jewel is fixed on a kind of jewel objective table of the present invention, it can be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis, it can also be around X-axis and direction, more convenient operation, observing effect are more preferable about the z axis.

Description

A kind of jewel objective table
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of objective tables, more specifically more particularly to a kind of jewel objective table.
Background technology
Currently, in jewelry industry, in order to preferably observe jewel shape, it usually needs carried using jewel objective table Fixed jewel.Jewel, is typically placed on gem clamp by existing jewel objective table in the market, then is existed by jewel objective table X-axis and Y direction move to adjust the position of observation.During entire jewel observation, observer's manual rotation jewel is needed It presss from both sides to change jewel self-view, in this way, it is more single using function, it is cumbersome, it cannot be satisfied the continuous multi-angle of user and see The requirement examined, it is also difficult to reach expected observing effect.Therefore, if keeping the operating process of observation jewel more easily square Just, become the new direction of jewel objective table development.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of jewel objective tables, after jewel is fixed on this kind of jewel objective table, energy It is enough to be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis, it can also be around X-axis and direction, more convenient operation, observing effect are more preferable about the z axis.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of jewel objective table, including connecting seat and the symmetrically arranged carrier base on connecting seat, in the carrier base Upper end is arranged with left socle and right support, and the XY axis hands for making carrier base be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis are additionally provided on connecting seat Dynamic mobile mechanism, wherein through-hole there are one respectively symmetrically being opened on the top of the left socle and right support, in the holder Seat top is equipped with gem clamp, and the both ends clamping bar of the gem clamp is each passed through two through-holes on carrier base;In the XY The interconnecting piece of axis hand operated shifting mechanisms and carrier base, which is equipped with, makes the disk rotational with driving device that carrier base turns about the Z axis 360 ° System, in the upper equipped with the clamping bar rotation system with driving device for making gem clamp be rotated by 360 ° around X-axis of gem clamp.
Preferably, the disk rotational system includes rotating mechanism and driving mechanism;
The rotating mechanism is made of upper disk, the turntable above upper disk, ball, connection swivel nut;The upper disk On XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms, ball setting is between upper disk and turntable and between turntable and connection swivel nut, institute The upper disk stated is connect by connecting swivel nut with turntable;
The driving mechanism by the first battery case being arranged on turntable, the disk motor base being arranged on upper disk, wear The disk rotational motor composition crossed the friction pulley of disk motor base and be arranged on disk motor base;The friction pulley with turn Disk (612) engages, and first battery case is connect with disk rotational motor circuit.
Preferably, the gem clamp includes fixed jewel clamping bar and scalable jewel clamping bar, the fixation gem clamp The through-hole of right support is passed through on the outside of bar, the through-hole of left socle is passed through on the outside of the scalable jewel clamping bar, and described is fixed precious Stone clamping bar and scalable jewel clamping bar are located along the same line.
Preferably, the clamping bar rotation system includes a pair of of clamping bar tumbler and clamping bar driving device;
The clamping bar tumbler be included in left socle or right support setting synchromesh gear, bearing block, trim ring and Nut forms, the bearing block sequentially pass through through-hole and synchromesh gear and with fixed jewel clamping bar or scalable jewel clamping bar Socket, the synchromesh gear are fixed on bearing block by trim ring and nut;It is additionally provided between the through-hole and bearing block small Ball;
The clamping bar driving device includes the second battery case being arranged on upper disk, the motor branch being arranged by carrier base Frame, the clamping bar rotation motor being fixed on motor bracket, the rotation axis to link with clamping bar rotation motor and setting are in rotation axis On two drive gears composition, straight line balances where the rotation axis and gem clamp, and the rotation axis sequentially passes through horse Up to holder, right support and left socle, the center with moving gear described in two is on the central axes of rotation axis, described in two It is engaged respectively with the synchromesh gear on fixed jewel clamping bar or scalable jewel clamping bar with moving gear, second battery case It is connect with clamping bar rotation motor circuit.
Preferably, 360 ° of scale is carved on the upper surface circumference of the turntable.
Preferably, on the outside of the scalable jewel clamping bar also on be additionally provided with across scalable jewel clamping bar spring and The adjusting nut of spring force size for adjustment spring.
Preferably, first battery case and the second battery case are equipped with charging hole, power-on switch, rotary speed and adjust Button.
Preferably, the fixation jewel clamping bar front end is hollow, on the cylindrical surface of the fixation jewel clamping bar front end Averagely it is equipped with 3 geometrical clamp rod through-holes.
Compared with prior art, the device have the advantages that being:
A kind of jewel objective table of the present invention, including connecting seat and the symmetrically arranged carrier base on connecting seat, described Carrier base upper end is arranged with left socle and right support, and being additionally provided on connecting seat makes the carrier base be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms, wherein through-hole there are one respectively symmetrically being opened on the top of the left socle and right support, described Carrier base top be equipped with gem clamp, the both ends clamping bar of the gem clamp is each passed through two through-holes on carrier base;Institute The interconnecting piece of the XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms and carrier base stated, which is equipped with, makes the circle with driving device that carrier base turns about the Z axis 360 ° Disk rotation system, in the upper equipped with the clamping bar rotation system with driving device for making gem clamp be rotated by 360 ° around X-axis of gem clamp.When The jewel observed will be needed to be fixed on gem clamp, jewel, can also be alone about X-axis in addition to can be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis Direction rotates about the z axis, can also direction rotation, more convenient operation, observing effect are more preferable around X-axis and about the z axis simultaneously.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but do not constituted pair Any restrictions of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, described in 2, a kind of jewel objective table of the invention is arranged with left branch in 2 upper end of carrier base Frame 21 and right support 22 are additionally provided with the XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms for making carrier base 2 be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis on connecting seat 1 3, wherein through-hole 4 there are one respectively symmetrically being opened on the top of the left socle 21 and right support 22, in the carrier base 2 Top is equipped with gem clamp 5, and the both ends clamping bar of the gem clamp 5 is each passed through two through-holes 4 on carrier base 2;Described The interconnecting piece of XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms 3 and carrier base 2, which is equipped with, makes the circle with driving device that carrier base 2 turns about the Z axis 360 ° Disk rotation system 6, in the upper equipped with the clamping bar rotation system with driving device for making gem clamp 5 be rotated by 360 ° around X-axis of gem clamp 5 7, such structure, disk rotational system 6 makes carrier base 2 be rotated along Z axis, and clamping bar rotation system 7 can make gem clamp 5 along X Shaft rotation is dynamic.It is fixed on gem clamp when by the jewel for needing to observe, jewel, can be in addition to can be moved horizontally along X-axis and Y-axis Direction rotates alone about X-axis and about the z axis, can also be simultaneously around X-axis and direction rotation about the z axis, and more convenient operation, observing effect is more It is good.
The disk rotational system 6 includes rotating mechanism 61 and driving mechanism 62.
The rotating mechanism 61 is by upper disk 611, the turntable 612 above upper disk 611, ball 613, connection swivel nut 614 compositions;On XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms 3, the ball 613 is arranged in upper disk 611 and turntable the upper disk 611 Between 612 and between turntable 612 and connection swivel nut 614, the upper disk 611 is connected by connecting swivel nut 614 with turntable 612 It connects.Play the role of bearing using 613 structure of ball, turntable 612 can be rotated more neatly.
Preferably, it is carved with 360 ° of scale on the upper surface circumference of the turntable 4, facilitates the angle of observation object rotation Degree.
The driving mechanism 62 is by the first battery case 621 being arranged on turntable 612, the circle being arranged on upper disk 611 Disk motor seat 622, the friction pulley 623 across disk motor base 622 and the disk rotational horse that is arranged on disk motor base 622 Up to 624 compositions;The friction pulley 623 is engaged with turntable 612, drives friction pulley 623 to drive again using disk rotational motor 624 Turntable 612 makes turntable 612 be rotated along Z axis, and for disk rotational motor 624 instead of manual operation, manipulation is simpler.Described One battery case 621 is connect with 624 circuit of disk rotational motor, and electric power safeguard is provided for driving disk rotational motor 624.
The gem clamp 5 includes fixed jewel clamping bar 51 and scalable jewel clamping bar 52, the fixation jewel clamping bar 51 outsides pass through the through-hole 4 of right support 22, and 52 outside of scalable jewel clamping bar passes through the through-hole 4 of left socle 21, described Fixation jewel clamping bar 51 and scalable jewel clamping bar 52 be located along the same line.In use, jewel is positioned over fixed jewel In clamping bar 51, then adjusts scalable jewel clamping bar 52 and clamp jewel.
Preferably, 52 outside of the scalable jewel clamping bar also on be additionally provided with the bullet across scalable jewel clamping bar 52 The adjusting nut 9 of spring 8 and spring force size for adjustment spring 8 buffers fixed jewel using spring 8 when that can clamp jewel Clamping bar 31 prevents damage jewel, the size of 9 adjustable springs power of adjusting nut to the pressure of jewel.
51 front ends of fixation jewel clamping bar are hollow, facilitate and the wedge angle of jewel is fixed in jewel clamping bar 13.Institute It is averagely equipped with 3 geometrical clamp rod through-holes on the cylindrical surface for 51 front end of fixation jewel clamping bar stated, facilitates the wedge angle of observation jewel.
The clamping bar rotation system 7 includes a pair of of clamping bar tumbler 71 and clamping bar driving device 72.
The clamping bar tumbler 71 is included in synchromesh gear 711, the bearing that left socle 21 or right support 22 are arranged Seat 712, trim ring 713 and nut 714 form, the bearing block 712 sequentially pass through through-hole 4 and synchromesh gear 711 and with fixation Jewel clamping bar 51 or the socket of scalable jewel clamping bar 52, the synchromesh gear 711 are fixed by trim ring 713 and nut 714 In bearing block 712;It is additionally provided with small ball 715 between the through-hole 4 and bearing block 712.In fixed jewel clamping bar 51 and can stretch Clamping bar tumbler 71 is respectively set in contracting jewel clamping bar 52, and synchromesh gear 711 is enable to drive fixed jewel clamping bar 51 or can Flexible jewel clamping bar 52 rotates.
The clamping bar driving device 72 includes the second battery case 721 being arranged on upper disk 611, is arranged in carrier base 2 What the motor bracket 722 on side, the clamping bar rotation motor 723 being fixed on motor bracket 722 and clamping bar rotation motor 723 linked Rotation axis 724 and two band moving gears 725 being arranged in rotation axis 724 form, the rotation axis 724 and gem clamp 2 Place straight line balance, the rotation axis 724 sequentially passes through motor bracket 722, right support 22 and left socle 21, described in two Center with moving gear 725 is on the central axes of rotation axis 724, the band moving gear 725 described in two respectively with fixed jewel Synchromesh gear 711 on clamping bar 51 or scalable jewel clamping bar 52 engages, and second battery case 721 rotates horse with clamping bar It is connected up to 723 circuits.Such structure, clamping bar rotation motor 723 rotate, and rotation axis 724 is driven to rotate, then band moving gear 725 Rotation makes synchromesh gear 711 rotate synchronously, and to drive bearing block 712 to rotate, makes fixed jewel clamping bar 51 and scalable jewel Clamping bar 52 can rotate synchronously, to realize effect that jewel turns about the X axis.
First battery case 621 and the second battery case 721 is equipped with charging hole, power-on switch, rotary speed and adjusts Button.721 independent control of first battery case 621 and the second battery case, can be alone about X-axis and direction rotates about the z axis, also can be simultaneously Direction rotates around X-axis and about the z axis, more convenient operation.
The foregoing is merely the present invention better embodiment, it is all within the scope of the spirit and principles in the present invention made by appoint What modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of jewel objective table, including connecting seat (1) and the carrier base (2) that is arranged on connecting seat (1), in the holder Seat (2) upper end be arranged with left socle (21) and right support (22), be additionally provided on connecting seat (1) make carrier base (2) along X-axis with The XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms (3) that Y-axis moves horizontally, which is characterized in that in the left socle (21) and right support (22) Top is respectively symmetrically opened there are one through-hole (4), and gem clamp (5), the gem clamp are equipped on described carrier base (2) top (5) both ends clamping bar is each passed through two through-holes (4);In the connection of the XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms (3) and carrier base (2) Portion, which is equipped with, makes carrier base (2) turn about the Z axis 360 ° of the disk rotational system (6) with driving device, is equipped on gem clamp (5) The clamping bar rotation system (7) with driving device for making gem clamp (5) be rotated by 360 ° around X-axis;
The clamping bar rotation system (7) includes a pair of of clamping bar tumbler (71) and clamping bar driving device (72);
The clamping bar tumbler (71) be included in left socle (21) or right support (22) setting synchromesh gear (711), Bearing block (712), trim ring (713) and nut (714) composition, the bearing block (712) sequentially pass through through-hole (4) and synchronous gear It takes turns (711) and is socketed with fixed jewel clamping bar (51) or scalable jewel clamping bar (52), the synchromesh gear (711) passes through Trim ring (713) and nut (714) are fixed on bearing block (712);It is additionally provided between the through-hole (4) and bearing block (712) small Ball (715);
The clamping bar driving device (72) includes the second battery case (721) being arranged on upper disk (611), is arranged in carrier base (2) other motor bracket (722), be fixed on motor bracket (722) clamping bar rotation motor (723), with clamping bar rotation motor (723) rotation axis (724) to link and two band moving gears (725) being arranged in rotation axis (724) form, and described turns Moving axis (724) is balanced with straight line where gem clamp (2), and the rotation axis (724) sequentially passes through motor bracket (722), right branch The center of frame (22) and left socle (21), the band moving gear (725) described in two is on the central axes of rotation axis (724), and two A band moving gear (725) respectively with the synchromesh gear on fixed jewel clamping bar (51) or scalable jewel clamping bar (52) (711) it engages, second battery case (721) is connect with clamping bar rotation motor (723) circuit.
2. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disk rotational system (6) includes Rotating mechanism (61) and driving mechanism (62);
The rotating mechanism (61) is by upper disk (611), the turntable (612) being located above upper disk (611), ball (613), connection Swivel nut (614) forms;On XY axis hand operated shifting mechanisms (3), the ball (613) is arranged upper the upper disk (611) Between disk (611) and turntable (612) and turntable (612) with connect swivel nut (614) between, the upper disk (611) passes through company Swivel nut (614) is connect to connect with turntable (612);
The driving mechanism (62) by be arranged on turntable (612) the first battery case (621), be arranged on upper disk (611) Disk motor base (622), pass through disk motor base (622) friction pulley (623) and be arranged on disk motor base (622) Disk rotational motor (624) composition;The friction pulley (623) is engaged with turntable (612), first battery case (621) it is connect with disk rotational motor (624) circuit.
3. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the gem clamp (5) includes fixing Jewel clamping bar (51) and scalable jewel clamping bar (52), the fixation jewel clamping bar (51) outside pass through the logical of right support (22) Hole (4), the scalable jewel clamping bar (52) outside pass through the through-hole (4) of left socle (21), the fixation jewel clamping bar (51) it is located along the same line with scalable jewel clamping bar (52).
4. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 2, which is characterized in that justify the upper surface of the turntable (612) 360 ° of scale is carved on week.
5. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in the scalable jewel clamping bar (52) Outside also on be additionally provided with the spring (8) across scalable jewel clamping bar (52) and the spring force size for adjustment spring (8) Adjusting nut (9).
6. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first battery case (621) and Two battery cases (721) are equipped with charging hole, power-on switch, rotary speed regulation button.
7. a kind of jewel objective table according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described fixation jewel clamping bar (51) front end It is hollow, 3 geometrical clamp rod through-holes are averagely equipped on the cylindrical surface of described fixation jewel clamping bar (51) front end.
CN201510723996.3A 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of jewel objective table Expired - Fee Related CN105286385B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510723996.3A CN105286385B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of jewel objective table

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510723996.3A CN105286385B (en) 2015-10-29 2015-10-29 A kind of jewel objective table

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CN105286385A CN105286385A (en) 2016-02-03
CN105286385B true CN105286385B (en) 2018-09-25

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111707666B (en) * 2020-05-11 2024-02-23 武汉恒宇科教仪器设备研发有限公司 Diamond waist line observer and observation method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2506594B1 (en) * 1975-02-17 1976-04-08 Manfred Eickhorst Microscope viewer for precious stones - allows fine adjustment of stone holder after focusing of microscope
CN2507029Y (en) * 2001-10-09 2002-08-21 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 Moveable article holing platform
CN203595859U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-05-14 济南大学 Microhardness test working stage
CN203894466U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-22 孙登元 Microscope used for watching diamond waist number
CN104849847A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 梧州学院 Pocket dark-field gem microscope
CN104865693A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 梧州学院 Multifunctional jewel magnifier
CN204635737U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-16 得实光电实业(江门)有限公司 A kind of showcase that can promote jewellery exhibition effect
CN205197603U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-04 梧州学院 New function precious stone objective table

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2506594B1 (en) * 1975-02-17 1976-04-08 Manfred Eickhorst Microscope viewer for precious stones - allows fine adjustment of stone holder after focusing of microscope
CN2507029Y (en) * 2001-10-09 2002-08-21 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 Moveable article holing platform
CN203595859U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-05-14 济南大学 Microhardness test working stage
CN203894466U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-10-22 孙登元 Microscope used for watching diamond waist number
CN204635737U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-16 得实光电实业(江门)有限公司 A kind of showcase that can promote jewellery exhibition effect
CN104849847A (en) * 2015-05-19 2015-08-19 梧州学院 Pocket dark-field gem microscope
CN104865693A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-26 梧州学院 Multifunctional jewel magnifier
CN205197603U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-05-04 梧州学院 New function precious stone objective table

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