CN105286030A - Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands - Google Patents
Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105286030A CN105286030A CN201510732853.9A CN201510732853A CN105286030A CN 105286030 A CN105286030 A CN 105286030A CN 201510732853 A CN201510732853 A CN 201510732853A CN 105286030 A CN105286030 A CN 105286030A
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- vegetables
- vegetable sink
- vegetable
- cleaning tank
- pressing plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands. The vegetable root cleaning machine comprises a machine frame and a control cabinet, wherein a first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, a second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and a third-stage vegetable cleaning tank are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the machine frame side by side, a guide rail is arranged above the vegetable cleaning tanks on the machine frame in the length direction of the machine frame, and arc-shaped vegetable laying plates are arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; a bracket is arranged above the guide rail on the machine frame, pressing plates are respectively arranged at positions above each of the corresponding first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the corresponding second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and the corresponding third-stage vegetable cleaning tank on the bracket in a sliding manner, and a plurality of downward spray heads are arranged at the upper end parts of the pressing plates; a drain outlet is formed in the bottom of each of the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the drain outlet of the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to the corresponding spray head above the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the drain outlet of the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to the corresponding spray head above the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the corresponding spray head above the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to a water supply pipe, the drain outlet of the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to a drain pipe through a drain valve, and an output end of a controller is electrically connected with water return pumps. The vegetable root cleaning machine disclosed by the invention can be used for automatically cleaning vegetable roots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetables root cleaning means technical field, particularly relate to a kind of salt-soda soil vegetables root cleaning machine.
Background technology
Some vegetables, subsidiary root when going on the market after ripe and harvested, root is with earth, need to clean root, such as celery, rape and spinach etc., and when cleaning this kind of vegetables, if together cleaned together with edible stem and leaf portion root, Ze Huishi edible stem and leaf portion can storage life shorten.The leaf of such as rape and the leaf of spinach easily addle after cleaning gets wet, and reduction can storage life.At present, general by manually cleaning vegetables, be not easy to hold for only cleaning vegetables root during cleaning, easily make vegetables stem and leaf get wet, and manually vegetables are cleaned, waste time and energy, in addition, staff long period of soaking easily produces discomfort, and serious words also can cause skin disease.Especially in area, salt-soda soil, labour is rare, and manual cleaning vegetables are wasted time and energy, and in area, the salt-soda soil of labour's rareness, difficulty is larger.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of can automatically to the salt-soda soil vegetables root cleaning machine that vegetables root cleans.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of salt-soda soil vegetables root cleaning machine, comprise frame and switch board, controller is provided with in described switch board, the length direction of described frame is provided with three grades of vegetable sinks successively side by side, described frame is positioned at above described vegetable sink and is provided with guided way along described frame length direction, the vegetables being provided with arc that described guided way slides place plate, and the width that each described vegetables place vegetable sink described in the width of plate and single-stage is suitable;
Described frame is positioned at above described guided way and is provided with support, described support locates slip above corresponding every grade of described vegetable sink and is provided with pressing plate, the both sides described support being positioned at described pressing plate are respectively equipped with guide post, sidewall near described pressing plate on described guide post is provided with gathering sill, the dual-side portion of described pressing plate is slidably fastened in the described gathering sill of respective side respectively, leave between the bottom of described guide post and described guided way and place for described vegetables the distance that plate passes through, described pressing plate upper end is provided with some shower nozzles down;
Discharge outlet is provided with bottom every grade of described vegetable sink, the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above the vegetable sink of the second level by back water pump and return pipe, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above first order vegetable sink by back water pump and return pipe, shower nozzle corresponding above third level vegetable sink is connected to feed pipe by a feed water valve, the discharge outlet of vegetable sink described in the first order is connected to drainpipe by a draining valve, and the output of described controller is electrically connected described back water pump;
Earth screen pack is respectively equipped with in the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink.
Preferably, the dual-side portion of described vegetables placement plate is respectively equipped with handle.
Preferably, the both ends that described vegetables place plate are respectively equipped with the breach expecting to be formed, and the described vegetables described indentation, there of placing on plate is slided and is located on described guided way.
Preferably, described guide post is provided with the limited block for limiting described pressing plate decline extreme lower position.
Preferably, the bottom surface of described pressing plate is pasted with cushion, corresponding described pressing plate pressing place of curved portions that described vegetables place plate is pasted with cushion.
Preferably, described cushion is silicagel pad.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In use, by the vegetables with root, such as celery, spinach, rape etc. are placed on vegetables and place in the curved portions of plate salt-soda soil of the present invention vegetables root cleaning machine, make the root of vegetables be provided with the side of shower nozzle towards pressing plate.Then first the vegetables placing vegetables to be cleaned are placed plate and be placed on corresponding first order vegetable sink place on guided way, pressing plate corresponding above first order vegetable sink is moved down, block the close root place that vegetables place the vegetables in the curved portions of plate.The shower nozzle controlled on this pressing plate is sprayed water downwards, cleans the vegetables root blocked, and removes the earth that vegetables root adheres to.In this process; the nearly root place of vegetables pushed down by pressing plate; the root of vegetables and the leaves and stems of vegetables are separated; pressing plate has intercepted the water under shower nozzle spray; avoid the leaves and stems being sprayed onto vegetables; achieve and automatically vegetables root is cleaned; the leaves and stems that simultaneously turn avoid vegetables gets wet perishable problem; and need not be cleaned vegetables root by artificial hand again; protect the skin of staff; save labour, improve cleaning efficiency, be particularly useful for the needs in the area, salt-soda soil lacking labour.
Salt-soda soil of the present invention vegetables root cleaning machine, after first order vegetable sink completes preliminary cleaning to the root of vegetables to be cleaned, make vegetables place plate and move to vegetable sink place, the second level along guided way, pressing plate corresponding above the vegetable sink of the pressure second level, carries out second level cleaning.Then make vegetables place plate and move to third level vegetable sink place along guided way, pressing plate corresponding above pressure third level vegetable sink, carries out third level cleaning.By carrying out three grades of cleanings to the root of vegetables, vegetables root is cleaned up.Because the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above the vegetable sink of the second level by back water pump and return pipe, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above first order vegetable sink by back water pump and return pipe, therefore, in the process of vegetables being carried out to three grades of cleanings, water in the vegetable sink of the second level can be back to the shower nozzle reuse above first order vegetable sink, water in third level vegetable sink can be back to the shower nozzle reuse above the vegetable sink of the second level, thus saved water source, be particularly useful for the area, salt-soda soil that freshwater resources comparatively lack.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the vegetables placement plate in Fig. 1;
In figure: 1, frame; 2, switch board; 3, guided way; 4, vegetables place plate; 41, breach; 42, handle; 5, support; 6, guide post; 61, limited block; 7, pressing plate; 71, press strip; 72, shower nozzle; 8, back water pump; 9, return pipe; 10, vegetable sink; 101, discharge outlet; 11, feed pipe; 12, drainpipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, salt-soda soil of the present invention vegetables root cleaning machine, comprise frame 1 and switch board 2, controller is provided with in switch board 2, the length direction of frame 1 is provided with three grades of vegetable sinks 10 successively side by side, frame 1 is positioned at above vegetable sink 10 and is provided with guided way 3 along frame 1 length direction, the vegetables being provided with arc that guided way 3 slides place plate 4, and the width that each vegetables place the width of plate 4 and single-stage vegetable sink 10 is suitable.
Frame 1 is positioned at above guided way 3 and is provided with support 5, support 5 locates slip above corresponding every grade of vegetable sink 10 and is provided with pressing plate 7, both sides support 5 being positioned at pressing plate 7 are respectively equipped with guide post 6, sidewall near pressing plate 7 on guide post 6 is provided with gathering sill, the dual-side portion of pressing plate 7 is slidably fastened in the gathering sill of guide post 6 of respective side respectively, pressing plate 7 can slide up and down along gathering sill, leave between the bottom of guide post 6 and guided way 3 and place for vegetables the distance that plate 4 passes through, pressing plate 7 upper end is provided with some shower nozzles 72 sprayed down.
Discharge outlet 101 is provided with bottom every grade of vegetable sink 10, the discharge outlet 101 of third level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above the vegetable sink of the second level by back water pump 8 and return pipe 9, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above first order vegetable sink by back water pump and return pipe, shower nozzle corresponding above third level vegetable sink is connected to feed pipe 11 by a feed water valve, the discharge outlet of first order vegetable sink is connected to drainpipe 12 by a draining valve, the output electrical connection back water pump 8 of controller.
The both ends that vegetables place plate 4 are respectively equipped with the breach 41 expecting to be formed, and the vegetables indentation, there of placing on plate is slided and is located on guided way 3.
In use, by the vegetables with root, such as celery, spinach, rape etc. are placed on vegetables and place in the curved portions of plate 4 salt-soda soil of the present invention vegetables root cleaning machine, make the root of vegetables be provided with the side of shower nozzle 72 towards pressing plate 7.Then first the vegetables placing vegetables to be cleaned are placed plate and be placed on corresponding first order vegetable sink place on guided way 3, pressing plate 7 corresponding above first order vegetable sink is moved down, block the close root place that vegetables place the vegetables in the curved portions of plate.The shower nozzle 72 controlled on this pressing plate 7 is sprayed water downwards, cleans the vegetables root blocked, and removes the earth that vegetables root adheres to.Salt-soda soil of the present invention vegetables root cleaning machine, after first order vegetable sink completes preliminary cleaning to the root of vegetables to be cleaned, make vegetables place plate 4 and move to vegetable sink place, the second level along guided way 3, pressing plate corresponding above the vegetable sink of the pressure second level, carries out second level cleaning.Then make vegetables place plate and move to third level vegetable sink place along guided way 3, pressing plate corresponding above pressure third level vegetable sink, carries out third level cleaning.By carrying out three grades of cleanings to the root of vegetables, vegetables root is cleaned up.In every grade of cleaning process; the nearly root place of vegetables pushed down by pressing plate 7; the root of vegetables and the leaves and stems of vegetables are separated; pressing plate 7 has intercepted the water under shower nozzle 72 spray; avoid the leaves and stems being sprayed onto vegetables; achieve and automatically vegetables root is cleaned; the leaves and stems that simultaneously turn avoid vegetables gets wet perishable problem; and need not be cleaned vegetables root by artificial hand again; protect the skin of staff; save labour, improve cleaning efficiency, be particularly useful for the needs in the area, salt-soda soil lacking labour.
Because the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above the vegetable sink of the second level by back water pump and return pipe, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above first order vegetable sink by back water pump and return pipe, therefore, in the process of vegetables being carried out to three grades of cleanings, water in the vegetable sink of the second level can be back to the shower nozzle reuse above first order vegetable sink, water in third level vegetable sink can be back to the shower nozzle reuse above the vegetable sink of the second level, thus saved water source, be particularly useful for the area, salt-soda soil that freshwater resources comparatively lack.
In the present invention, in the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink, be respectively equipped with earth screen pack (not shown).Mud particles under the vegetables root that can filter out in the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink rinses, regularly clears up the earth that screen pack is accumulated, substantially increases the cleannes of second level vegetable sink and third level vegetable sink backwater.
In the present invention, Pasting cushion on the bottom surface of pressing plate 7, corresponding pressing plate pressing place of curved portions that vegetables place plate also pastes cushion, and cushion can adopt the soft pads such as silicagel pad.The setting of cushion, can prevent pressing plate to be pressed onto damage vegetables when vegetables are placed on plate effectively.
In the present invention, guide post 6 is provided with and declines the limited block 61 of extreme lower position for limiting pressing plate 7, pressing plate 7 is provided with press strip 71, when pressing plate 7 drops to extreme lower position, press strip 71 on pressing plate 7 is just in time pressed on the limited block 61 on guide post 6, make pressing plate 7 be fixed on extreme lower position, thus alleviate pressing plate 7 and be pressed in vegetables and place pressure on plate 4, prevent from damaging vegetables.Wherein, shower nozzle 72 is arranged on a side of pressing plate 7, and the root of vegetables to be cleaned on plate 4 is placed near vegetables in this side, and press strip 71 is arranged on another side relative with this side of pressing plate 7, hinders shower nozzle 72 to spray water downwards to avoid press strip 71.
In the present invention, the dual-side portion that vegetables place plate 4 is respectively equipped with handle 42.Vegetables place the vegetables of placement on plate 4 after three grades of vegetable sinks cleanings, and staff can with the hands hold handle 42, conveniently vegetables is placed plate 4 and takes off from guided way 3.
Certainly, those skilled in the art can know according to known technology, in switch board, arrange controller, controls the opening and closing of each valve and water pump, realizes the automatic operation of this salt-soda soil vegetables root cleaning machine, does not repeat them here.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand, and the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. salt-soda soil vegetables root cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: comprise frame and switch board, controller is provided with in described switch board, the length direction of described frame is provided with three grades of vegetable sinks successively side by side, described frame is positioned at above described vegetable sink and is provided with guided way along described frame length direction, the vegetables being provided with arc that described guided way slides place plate, and the width that each described vegetables place vegetable sink described in the width of plate and single-stage is suitable;
Described frame is positioned at above described guided way and is provided with support, described support locates slip above corresponding every grade of described vegetable sink and is provided with pressing plate, the both sides described support being positioned at described pressing plate are respectively equipped with guide post, sidewall near described pressing plate on described guide post is provided with gathering sill, the dual-side portion of described pressing plate is slidably fastened in the described gathering sill of respective side respectively, leave between the bottom of described guide post and described guided way and place for described vegetables the distance that plate passes through, described pressing plate upper end is provided with some shower nozzles down;
Discharge outlet is provided with bottom every grade of described vegetable sink, the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above the vegetable sink of the second level by back water pump and return pipe, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to shower nozzle corresponding above first order vegetable sink by back water pump and return pipe, shower nozzle corresponding above third level vegetable sink is connected to feed pipe by a feed water valve, the discharge outlet of vegetable sink described in the first order is connected to drainpipe by a draining valve, and the output of described controller is electrically connected described back water pump;
Earth screen pack is provided with in the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink.
2. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 1 vegetables root cleaning machine, is characterized in that: the dual-side portion that described vegetables place plate is respectively equipped with handle.
3. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 2 vegetables root cleaning machine, is characterized in that: the both ends that described vegetables place plate are respectively equipped with the breach expecting to be formed, and the described vegetables described indentation, there of placing on plate is slided and is located on described guided way.
4. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 3 vegetables root cleaning machine, is characterized in that: described guide post is provided with the limited block for limiting described pressing plate decline extreme lower position.
5. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 4 vegetables root cleaning machine, is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described pressing plate is pasted with cushion, and corresponding described pressing plate pressing place of curved portions that described vegetables place plate is pasted with cushion.
6. salt-soda soil as claimed in claim 5 vegetables root cleaning machine, is characterized in that: described cushion is silicagel pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105286030A true CN105286030A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105286030B CN105286030B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105286030B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036940A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 江门市新会陈皮村市场股份有限公司 | Round-fruit washing and sorting assembly line |
| CN113261427A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-17 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Spinach harvesting auxiliary equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678382Y (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-02-16 | 李鹏 | Vegetable cleaner |
| CN200998184Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-02 | 杨忠鑫 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN203735419U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 廊坊师范学院 | Three-section type fruit washing machine |
| EP2783763A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Tanzer Maschinenbau S.r.l. | Method and assembly for removing adhesive labels |
| CN203985985U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-10 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN204445562U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | One washes dish device continuously |
| CN204653695U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-23 | 方迁迁 | A kind of automatic circulation type vegetable food surface cleaning device |
| CN205082632U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land vegetables root cleaning machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510732853.9A patent/CN105286030B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678382Y (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-02-16 | 李鹏 | Vegetable cleaner |
| CN200998184Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-02 | 杨忠鑫 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| EP2783763A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Tanzer Maschinenbau S.r.l. | Method and assembly for removing adhesive labels |
| CN203735419U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 廊坊师范学院 | Three-section type fruit washing machine |
| CN203985985U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-10 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN204445562U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | One washes dish device continuously |
| CN204653695U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-23 | 方迁迁 | A kind of automatic circulation type vegetable food surface cleaning device |
| CN205082632U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land vegetables root cleaning machine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036940A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 江门市新会陈皮村市场股份有限公司 | Round-fruit washing and sorting assembly line |
| CN113261427A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-08-17 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Spinach harvesting auxiliary equipment |
| CN113261427B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-03-22 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Spinach harvesting auxiliary equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105286030B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
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Granted publication date: 20170503 Termination date: 20211030 |