CN105286030B - Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands - Google Patents
Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands Download PDFInfo
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- CN105286030B CN105286030B CN201510732853.9A CN201510732853A CN105286030B CN 105286030 B CN105286030 B CN 105286030B CN 201510732853 A CN201510732853 A CN 201510732853A CN 105286030 B CN105286030 B CN 105286030B
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- vegetable
- cleaning tank
- level
- plate
- pressing plate
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands. The vegetable root cleaning machine comprises a machine frame and a control cabinet, wherein a first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, a second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and a third-stage vegetable cleaning tank are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the machine frame side by side, a guide rail is arranged above the vegetable cleaning tanks on the machine frame in the length direction of the machine frame, and arc-shaped vegetable laying plates are arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner; a bracket is arranged above the guide rail on the machine frame, pressing plates are respectively arranged at positions above each of the corresponding first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the corresponding second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and the corresponding third-stage vegetable cleaning tank on the bracket in a sliding manner, and a plurality of downward spray heads are arranged at the upper end parts of the pressing plates; a drain outlet is formed in the bottom of each of the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank and the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the drain outlet of the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to the corresponding spray head above the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the drain outlet of the second-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to the corresponding spray head above the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank, the corresponding spray head above the third-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to a water supply pipe, the drain outlet of the first-stage vegetable cleaning tank is connected to a drain pipe through a drain valve, and an output end of a controller is electrically connected with water return pumps. The vegetable root cleaning machine disclosed by the invention can be used for automatically cleaning vegetable roots.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable root cleaning meanss technical field, more particularly to a kind of salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine.
Background technology
Some vegetables, subsidiary root when listing after ripe and harvested, root carries soil, needs to clean root, example
Such as Herba Apii graveolentis, Brassica campestris L and Herba Spinaciae, and when cleaning to this kind of vegetable, if to root together with edible stem and leaf portion together
Cleaning, Ze Huishi edibles stem and leaf portion can storage life shortenings.The leaf of such as Brassica campestris L and the leaf of Herba Spinaciae get wet in cleaning
Easily addle afterwards, reduction can storage life.At present, it is general by manually cleaning to vegetable, for only cleaning vegetable during cleaning
Root is not easy to hold, and easily makes vegetable stem and leaf get wet, and manually vegetable is cleaned, and wastes time and energy, in addition, people
Handss long period of soaking is also easy to produce discomfort, seriously also results in dermatosiss.Especially in salt-soda soil area, labour force is rare, manually
Cleaning vegetable is wasted time and energy, and in the rare salt-soda soil area of labour force, difficulty is larger.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is：A kind of salt-soda soil vegetable that can be cleaned to vegetable root automatically is provided
Dish root cleaning machine.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：A kind of salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine, including machine
Frame and switch board, are provided with controller in the switch board, be provided with three-level vegetable sink on the length direction of the frame side by side successively,
Vegetable sink top is located in the frame and is provided with guided way along the frame length direction, sliding on the guided way is provided with
The vegetable of arc places plate, and each described vegetable is placed the width of plate and is adapted with the width of vegetable sink described in single-stage；
Guided way top is located in the frame and is provided with support, per grade of the correspondence vegetable sink top on the support
Place's slip is provided with pressing plate, and guide post is respectively provided on two sides with positioned at the pressing plate on the support, near institute on the guide post
The side wall for stating pressing plate is provided with gathering sill, and two lateral sections of the pressing plate are not slidably fastened in the gathering sill of respective side,
Leave between the bottom of the guide post and the guided way and place the distance that plate passes through, the pressing plate upper end for the vegetable
Portion is provided with some shower nozzles directed downwardly；
Per grade of vegetable sink bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected by back water pump and return pipe
It is connected to the corresponding shower nozzle in second level vegetable sink top, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to the by back water pump and return pipe
The corresponding shower nozzle in one-level vegetable sink top, the corresponding shower nozzle in third level vegetable sink top is connected to water supply by a feed water valve
Pipe, the discharge outlet of vegetable sink described in the first order is connected to drain pipe by a drain valve, and the outfan of the controller is electrically connected
Connect the back water pump；
Soil drainage screen is respectively equipped with the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink.
Preferably, two lateral sections of the vegetable placement plate are not provided with handle.
Preferably, the both ends of the vegetable placement plate are respectively equipped with the breach that material is formed, and the vegetable is placed on plate
The indentation, there slide on the guided way.
Preferably, the guide post is provided with for limiting the limited block that the pressing plate declines extreme lower position.
Preferably, cushion is pasted with the bottom surface of the pressing plate, the vegetable places the curved portions correspondence pressing plate of plate
Cushion is pasted with pressing.
Preferably, the cushion is silicagel pad.
As a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
The salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine of the present invention when in use, will carry the vegetable of root, for example Herba Apii graveolentis, Herba Spinaciae,
Brassica campestris L etc. is placed on vegetable and places in the curved portions of plate, and the root for making vegetable is provided with the side of shower nozzle towards pressing plate.Then first
The vegetable for placing vegetable to be cleaned is placed into plate to be placed on guided way at correspondence first order vegetable sink, first order vegetable sink is made
The corresponding pressing plate in top is moved down, and is blocked vegetable and is placed at the close root of vegetable in the curved portions of plate.Control on the pressing plate
Shower nozzle is sprayed water downwards, and the vegetable root to blocking is cleaned, and removes the soil adhered on vegetable root.In this process,
Pressing plate is pushed down at the nearly root of vegetable, separates the root of vegetable and the leaves and stemses of vegetable, and pressing plate has been intercepted under shower nozzle spray
Water, it is to avoid be sprayed onto the leaves and stemses of vegetable, realize vegetable root is cleaned automatically, while turn avoid the stem of vegetable
Leaf portion gets wet perishable problem, and, by manually being cleaned to vegetable root with handss, protects the skin of staff without again,
Labour force is saved, cleaning efficiency is improve, is particularly suited for lacking the needs in the salt-soda soil area of labour force.
The salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine of the present invention, completes just on first order vegetable sink to the root of vegetable to be cleaned
After step cleaning, make vegetable place plate and be moved at the vegetable sink of the second level along guided way, pressure second level vegetable sink top correspondence
Pressing plate, carry out second level cleaning.Then make vegetable place plate to be moved at third level vegetable sink along guided way, pressure the 3rd
The corresponding pressing plate in level vegetable sink top, carries out third level cleaning.Three-level cleaning is carried out by the root to vegetable, vegetable root is made
Clean up.Due to the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink, to be connected to second level vegetable sink top by back water pump and return pipe corresponding
Shower nozzle, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to the corresponding spray in first order vegetable sink top by back water pump and return pipe
Head, therefore, during three-level cleaning is carried out to vegetable, the water energy in the vegetable sink of the second level is enough back to first order vegetable sink
The shower nozzle reuse of top, the water energy in third level vegetable sink is enough back to the shower nozzle reuse above the vegetable sink of the second level, so as to save
About water source, is particularly suited for the salt-soda soil area that freshwater resources more lack.
Description of the drawings
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the vegetable in Fig. 1 places plate；
In figure：1st, frame；2nd, switch board；3rd, guided way；4th, vegetable places plate；41st, breach；42nd, handle；5th, support；6、
Guide post；61st, limited block；7th, pressing plate；71st, press strip；72nd, shower nozzle；8th, back water pump；9th, return pipe；10th, vegetable sink；101st, draining
Mouthful；11st, feed pipe；12nd, drain pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine of the present invention, including frame 1 and switch board 2, set in switch board 2
There is controller, be provided with three-level vegetable sink 10 on the length direction of frame 1 side by side successively, the top edge of vegetable sink 10 is located in frame 1
The length direction of frame 1 is provided with guided way 3, slides on guided way 3 and is provided with the vegetable placement plate 4 of arc, and each vegetable places plate 4
Width is adapted with the width of single-stage vegetable sink 10.
The top of guided way 3 is located in frame 1 and is provided with support 5, slip is provided with the top of every grade of vegetable sink of correspondence 10 on support 5
Pressing plate 7, guide post 6 is respectively provided on two sides with support 5 positioned at pressing plate 7, and the side wall on guide post 6 near pressing plate 7 is provided with leads
To groove, two lateral sections of pressing plate 7 are not slidably fastened in the gathering sill of guide post 6 of respective side, and pressing plate 7 can be upper and lower along gathering sill
Slide, leave between the bottom of guide post 6 and guided way 3 and place the distance that plate 4 passes through for vegetable, the upper end of pressing plate 7 is provided with
Some shower nozzles 72 for spraying down.
Every grade of bottom of vegetable sink 10 is provided with discharge outlet 101, and the discharge outlet 101 of third level vegetable sink passes through back water pump 8 and returns
Water pipe 9 is connected to the corresponding shower nozzle in second level vegetable sink top, and the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is by back water pump and return pipe
The corresponding shower nozzle in first order vegetable sink top is connected to, the corresponding shower nozzle in third level vegetable sink top is by a feed water valve connection
To feed pipe 11, the discharge outlet of first order vegetable sink is connected to drain pipe 12, the outfan electricity of controller by a drain valve
Connection back water pump 8.
Vegetable is placed the both ends of plate 4 and is respectively equipped with the breach 41 that material is formed, and the indentation, there that vegetable is placed on plate is slided
On guided way 3.
The salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine of the present invention when in use, will carry the vegetable of root, for example Herba Apii graveolentis, Herba Spinaciae,
Brassica campestris L etc. is placed on vegetable and places in the curved portions of plate 4, and the root for making vegetable is provided with the side of shower nozzle 72 towards pressing plate 7.Then
First the vegetable for placing vegetable to be cleaned is placed into plate to be placed on guided way 3 at correspondence first order vegetable sink, make the first order
The corresponding pressing plate 7 in vegetable sink top is moved down, and is blocked vegetable and is placed at the close root of vegetable in the curved portions of plate.Control the pressure
Shower nozzle 72 on plate 7 is sprayed water downwards, and the vegetable root to blocking is cleaned, and removes the soil adhered on vegetable root.This
Bright salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine, after completing tentatively to clean to the root of vegetable to be cleaned on first order vegetable sink, makes
Vegetable is placed plate 4 and is moved at the vegetable sink of the second level along guided way 3, the corresponding pressing plate in pressure second level vegetable sink top, is entered
The row second level is cleaned.Then make vegetable place plate to be moved at third level vegetable sink along guided way 3, depress third level vegetable sink
The corresponding pressing plate in top, carries out third level cleaning.Three-level cleaning is carried out by the root to vegetable, makes the cleaning of vegetable root dry
Only.In every grade of cleaning process, pressing plate 7 is pushed down at the nearly root of vegetable, makes the root of vegetable and the stem and leaf spaced-apart of vegetable
Come, pressing plate 7 has intercepted the lower water of the spray of shower nozzle 72, it is to avoid be sprayed onto the leaves and stemses of vegetable, realize automatic to vegetable root
Cleaning, the perishable problem while the leaves and stemses that turn avoid vegetable get wet, and without again by manually with handss to vegetable root
Cleaned, protected the skin of staff, saved labour force, improve cleaning efficiency, be particularly suited for lacking labour force's
The needs in salt-soda soil area.
Due to the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink, to be connected to second level vegetable sink top by back water pump and return pipe corresponding
Shower nozzle, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to the corresponding spray in first order vegetable sink top by back water pump and return pipe
Head, therefore, during three-level cleaning is carried out to vegetable, the water energy in the vegetable sink of the second level is enough back to first order vegetable sink
The shower nozzle reuse of top, the water energy in third level vegetable sink is enough back to the shower nozzle reuse above the vegetable sink of the second level, so as to save
About water source, is particularly suited for the salt-soda soil area that freshwater resources more lack.
In the present invention, in the vegetable sink of the second level and it is respectively equipped with soil drainage screen in third level vegetable sink and (does not show in figure
Go out).The mud particles under the vegetable root in the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink is rinsed can be filtered out, it is periodically right
The soil accumulated on drainage screen is cleared up, and substantially increases the cleannes of second level vegetable sink and third level vegetable sink backwater.
In the present invention, Pasting cushion on the bottom surface of pressing plate 7, vegetable is placed and is also glued at the curved portions correspondence pressing plate pressing of plate
Patch cushion, cushion can be using soft pads such as silicagel pad.The setting of cushion, can be effectively prevented pressing plate and be pressed onto vegetable placement plate
Vegetable was damaged when upper.
In the present invention, guide post 6 is provided with for limiting the limited block 61 that pressing plate 7 declines extreme lower position, and pressing plate 7 is provided with
Press strip 71, when pressing plate 7 drops to extreme lower position, the press strip 71 on pressing plate 7 is just pressed on the limited block 61 on guide post 6,
Make pressing plate 7 be fixed on extreme lower position, so as to mitigate the pressure that pressing plate 7 is pressed on vegetable placement plate 4, prevent from damaging vegetable.Wherein,
Shower nozzle 72 is arranged on a side of pressing plate 7, and the side places the root of vegetable to be cleaned on plate 4, press strip 71 near vegetable
It is arranged on another side relative with the side of pressing plate 7, to avoid press strip 71 from hindering shower nozzle 72 to spray water downwards.
In the present invention, vegetable is placed two lateral sections of plate 4 and is not provided with handle 42.Vegetable places the vegetable placed on plate 4
After the cleaning of three-level vegetable sink, staff can with the hands hold handle 42, convenient that vegetable is placed into plate 4 from guided way 3
On remove.
Certainly, those skilled in the art can know that controller is arranged in switch board, and control is each according to known technology
The opening and closing of individual valve and water pump, realize the automatic running of the salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine, will not be described here.
The ultimate principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, this
Bright also to have various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within scope of the claimed invention.Application claims
Protection domain is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine, it is characterised in that：Including frame and switch board, control is provided with the switch board
Device, is provided with side by side successively three-level vegetable sink on the length direction of the frame, vegetable sink top edge is located in the frame
The frame length direction is provided with guided way, slides on the guided way and is provided with the vegetable placement plate of arc, each described vegetable
The width for placing plate is adapted with the width of vegetable sink described in single-stage；
Guided way top is located in the frame and is provided with support, slided at per grade of the correspondence vegetable sink top on the support
It is dynamic to be provided with pressing plate, guide post is respectively provided on two sides with positioned at the pressing plate on the support, near the pressure on the guide post
The side wall of plate is provided with gathering sill, and two lateral sections of the pressing plate are not slidably fastened in the gathering sill of respective side, described
Pressing plate is provided with press strip, leave between the bottom of the guide post and the guided way for the vegetable place plate pass through away from
From the pressing plate upper end is provided with some shower nozzles directed downwardly；
Per grade of vegetable sink bottom is provided with discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet of third level vegetable sink is connected to by back water pump and return pipe
The corresponding shower nozzle in second level vegetable sink top, the discharge outlet of second level vegetable sink is connected to the first order by back water pump and return pipe
The corresponding shower nozzle in vegetable sink top, the corresponding shower nozzle in third level vegetable sink top is connected to feed pipe by a feed water valve, the
The discharge outlet of vegetable sink described in one-level is connected to drain pipe by a drain valve, and the outfan electrical connection of the controller is described
Back water pump；
Soil drainage screen is provided with the vegetable sink of the second level and in third level vegetable sink.
2. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vegetable places two sides of plate
Portion is respectively equipped with handle.
3. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The vegetable places the both ends of plate
The breach that material is formed is respectively equipped with, the indentation, there that the vegetable is placed on plate is slided on the guided way.
4. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The guide post is provided with for limiting
The fixed pressing plate declines the limited block of extreme lower position.
5. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is pasted with the bottom surface of the pressing plate
Cushion, the vegetable to be placed and be pasted with cushion at the curved portions correspondence pressing plate pressing of plate.
6. salt-soda soil vegetable root cleaning machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The cushion is silicagel pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105286030A CN105286030A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105286030B true CN105286030B (en) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=55184538
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510732853.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105286030B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | Vegetable root cleaning machine at saline alkali lands |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105286030B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106036940A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 江门市新会陈皮村市场股份有限公司 | Round-fruit washing and sorting assembly line |
| CN113261427B (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-03-22 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | Spinach harvesting auxiliary equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678382Y (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-02-16 | 李鹏 | Vegetable cleaner |
| CN200998184Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-02 | 杨忠鑫 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN203735419U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 廊坊师范学院 | Three-section type fruit washing machine |
| EP2783763A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Tanzer Maschinenbau S.r.l. | Method and assembly for removing adhesive labels |
| CN203985985U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-10 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN204445562U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | One washes dish device continuously |
| CN204653695U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-23 | 方迁迁 | A kind of automatic circulation type vegetable food surface cleaning device |
| CN205082632U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land vegetables root cleaning machine |
-
2015
- 2015-10-30 CN CN201510732853.9A patent/CN105286030B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2678382Y (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-02-16 | 李鹏 | Vegetable cleaner |
| CN200998184Y (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2008-01-02 | 杨忠鑫 | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| EP2783763A1 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2014-10-01 | Tanzer Maschinenbau S.r.l. | Method and assembly for removing adhesive labels |
| CN203735419U (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-07-30 | 廊坊师范学院 | Three-section type fruit washing machine |
| CN203985985U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-12-10 | 大冶市真有味旅游商品有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN204445562U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 郑州思念食品有限公司 | One washes dish device continuously |
| CN204653695U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-09-23 | 方迁迁 | A kind of automatic circulation type vegetable food surface cleaning device |
| CN205082632U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-16 | 潍坊友容实业有限公司 | Saline and alkaline land vegetables root cleaning machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105286030A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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