CN105282487A - Moving object linear array monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents
Moving object linear array monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105282487A CN105282487A CN201410250805.1A CN201410250805A CN105282487A CN 105282487 A CN105282487 A CN 105282487A CN 201410250805 A CN201410250805 A CN 201410250805A CN 105282487 A CN105282487 A CN 105282487A
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Abstract
The invention provides a moving object linear array monitoring system comprising a line frequency control unit, a linear array camera and an image processing unit. The image processing unit is respectively connected with the linear array camera and the line frequency control unit. The line frequency control unit acquires moving object speed information and other attribute information to generate corresponding line frequency trigger signals and image capture information and transmits the line frequency trigger signals and the image capture information to the image processing unit. Line frequency of the linear array camera is controlled via the image processing unit, and dynamic exposure is performed through combination of brightness of the acquired images and image acquisition is performed on a moving object so that complete images required by users and metadata are synthesized. The images and the metadata can be transmitted to far-end storage equipment via a network according to configuration. An image transmitting and receiving optical transceiver does not need to be arranged at the field or the far-end, and a workstation for image processing does not need to be arranged in a machine room so that corresponding direct cost of hardware spending can be saved and indirect cost of machine room space and electricity utilization can be saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of field monitoring, is a kind of linear array monitoring system and monitoring method of image processing work being placed on the moving object that scene is carried out specifically.
Background technology
Publication number CN201846437 discloses a kind of high-definition video monitoring system for truck loading state and comprises: start unit of sending a car, be fixed on the import and export at station, utilize the transducer of diverse location can obtain the traffic direction of train, and drive whole Cargo Inspection system cloud gray model; Major function is energy savings, protection system, extends the useful life of system; System without car by time be all close, when have train by time, this unit can drive high-definition digital video camera and other ancillary equipment to start, thus whole system brings into operation.High-definition digital video camera, is fixed on around train travel path, can take continuously the train passed through, the left side obtaining train depending on, the right side depending on, overlook the high-definition image of three angles; Lighting unit is that LED illumination lamp is fixed on around each video camera, by this unit can ensure high-definition camera at night or bad weather when obtain high-definition image.Test the speed unit, can obtain train gait of march by this unit, to make high-definition camera according to this train travel speed information Lookup protocol sample frequency, thus ensures that train can obtain clear image information accurately under the different speed of service; The described unit that tests the speed is arranged at by track, and in this unit, proximity switch arranges appropriate intervals, and according to the triggered time of proximity switch, the I0 card of this unit can calculate train gait of march and timely result is transferred to high-definition digital video camera.Compartment cutting unit, whether notice high-definition camera current shooting point is in the compartment cut-point of train; Segmentation principle in compartment is utilize the infrared emission switch that is arranged on around track, when detect be in gap, compartment time, correlation switch identification appears at and is in compartment segmentation portion, and gives high-definition camera triggering signal immediately.This split position information is transferred to Surveillance center by high speed network transmission unit by high-definition camera in real time, Surveillance center according to this information to Image Segmentation Using.High speed network transmission unit, utilizes the optical transmitter and receiver at indoor and outdoors two ends, transmits data, ensures integrality and the stability of transmission data.
Surveillance center is mounted in indoor data storage server, the digital image information of real-time reception acquisition system transmission, and stores after Image Segmentation Using process; And intelligent monitoring analysis (man-machine interface) can be carried out, real-time reception display column car high clear video image, Cargo Inspection personnel utilize this unit to monitor the loading condition running goods train in real time.
Train loading supervisory control system of the prior art is all consistent with the technical scheme in above-mentioned patent, all comprise be arranged on monitoring field and complete the video camera of IMAQ, be arranged on equally and on-the-spot be connected with video camera and the image collected carried out the transmission optical transmitter and receiver that sends, be arranged on the reception optical transmitter and receiver of far-end, the image received is sent to the work station in point of presence by reception optical transmitter and receiver, completes image processing work by work station.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of linear array monitoring system image processing work being placed on the moving object that scene is carried out.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem existed in solution known technology is:
The linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention, comprising: line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera, graphics processing unit and memory device, line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera and graphics processing unit are arranged on monitoring field, and memory device can be arranged on non-at-scene far-end, graphics processing unit is connected with line frequency control unit and line-scan digital camera respectively, line frequency control unit obtains moving object velocity information and other attribute information and produces corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit, the monochrome information that the line frequency of graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, IMAQ is carried out to moving object, the full picture that multiple users of final synthesis want and metadata, picture and metadata pass to remote storage device by network.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Described graphics processing unit is connected with line-scan digital camera one_to_one corresponding.
Described line-scan digital camera, graphics processing unit are installed in same guard shield, are both power supplies by power supply.
The linear array monitoring method of moving object of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, line frequency control unit obtain moving object velocity information and other attribute information;
B, line frequency control unit produce corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit;
The monochrome information that the line frequency of C, graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, carries out IMAQ to moving object;
The Images uniting collected is the full picture wanted of multiple users and metadata by D, image processor;
Picture and metadata are passed to remote storage device by network by E, graphics processing unit.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are:
The linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention, propose a kind of new linear array monitoring framework, when existing more remote between monitoring field and Surveillance center, by the graphics processing unit being arranged on monitoring field, the image that line-scan digital camera collects is processed, by process after picture and metadata by being sent to the memory cell of far-end during network implementation, monitor staff can carry out Real-Time Monitoring to the situation of on-the-spot moving object by storage unit access.Because image procossing is completed by graphics processing unit at monitoring field, send without the need to arranging image at the scene with far-end and receive optical transmitter and receiver in the linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention, in addition also without the need to arranging the work station of image procossing, thus save corresponding hardware expenditure cost.All be incorporated in same guard shield by line-scan digital camera and graphics processing unit in addition, on-the-spot installation and the mode of laying are more flexible, can meet the needs of varying environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention.
Embodiment
Referring to drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the linear array monitoring system of moving object of the present invention, comprising: line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera, graphics processing unit and memory device, line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera and graphics processing unit are arranged on monitoring field, and memory device can be arranged on non-at-scene far-end, graphics processing unit is connected with line frequency control unit and line-scan digital camera respectively, line frequency control unit obtains moving object velocity information and other attribute information and produces corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit, the monochrome information that the line frequency of graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, IMAQ is carried out to moving object, the full picture that multiple users of final synthesis want and metadata, picture and metadata pass to remote storage device by network.
Graphics processing unit is connected with line-scan digital camera one_to_one corresponding, when needing to monitor multiple angles of jobbie in motion process simultaneously simultaneously, can arrange multiple graphics processing unit and line-scan digital camera according to different needs simultaneously.
Line array video camera, graphics processing unit are installed in same guard shield, are both power supplies by power supply.Line array video camera and graphics processing unit are combined simultaneously, thus make equipment more flexible when installing and use, outside guard shield also can reduce the probability of equipment damage.
The linear array monitoring method of moving object of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A, line frequency control unit obtain moving object velocity information and other attribute information;
B, line frequency control unit produce corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit;
The monochrome information that the line frequency of C, graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, carries out IMAQ to moving object;
The Images uniting collected is the full picture wanted of multiple users and metadata by D, image processor;
Picture and metadata are passed to remote storage device by network by E, graphics processing unit.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not any pro forma restriction is done to the present invention, although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above, but, and be not used to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, certainly the technology contents of announcement can be utilized to make a little change or modification, become the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case be the content not departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to any simple modification that technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a linear array monitoring system for moving object, is characterized in that, comprising: line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera, graphics processing unit and memory device, line frequency control unit, line-scan digital camera and graphics processing unit are arranged on monitoring field, and memory device can be arranged on non-at-scene far-end, graphics processing unit is connected with line frequency control unit and line-scan digital camera respectively, line frequency control unit obtains moving object velocity information and other attribute information and produces corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit, the monochrome information that the line frequency of graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, IMAQ is carried out to moving object, the full picture that multiple users of final synthesis want and metadata, picture and metadata pass to remote storage device by network.
2. the linear array monitoring system of moving object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: graphics processing unit is connected with line-scan digital camera one_to_one corresponding.
3. the linear array monitoring system of moving object according to claim 1, is characterized in that: line-scan digital camera, graphics processing unit are installed in same guard shield, is both power supplies by power supply.
4. a linear array monitoring method for moving object, comprises the following steps:
A, line frequency control unit obtain moving object velocity information and other attribute information;
B, line frequency control unit produce corresponding line frequency triggering signal and image interception information, and line frequency triggering signal and image interception information are sent to graphics processing unit;
The monochrome information that the line frequency of C, graphics processing unit control line array camera combines the image collected simultaneously carries out dynamic exposure, carries out IMAQ to moving object;
The Images uniting collected is multiple full picture of wanting of user and metadata by D, image processor;
Picture and metadata are passed to remote storage device by network by E, graphics processing unit.
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CN101701919A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-05 | 长安大学 | Pavement crack detection system based on image and detection method thereof |
CN201846437U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-25 | 大连鑫奇辉科技有限公司 | High-definition video monitoring system for truck loading state |
CN203165044U (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-08-28 | 上海铁路局科学技术研究所 | Vehicle-mounted intelligent track inspection system |
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Patent Citations (7)
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CN1889683A (en) * | 2006-07-12 | 2007-01-03 | 北京航空航天大学 | Network monitoring system based on GPRS and Ethernet |
CN1878301A (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2006-12-13 | 杭州华为三康技术有限公司 | Video monitoring data storage managing method and system |
CN100999219A (en) * | 2006-12-18 | 2007-07-18 | 杭州电子科技大学 | On-line detection method and device for thread defect of vehicle wheel set |
CN101009819A (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2007-08-01 | 湖南大学 | Vehicle security vision intelligent detection device |
CN101701919A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-05 | 长安大学 | Pavement crack detection system based on image and detection method thereof |
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