CN105274148B - 沼气厂发酵过程的初始化的方法 - Google Patents
沼气厂发酵过程的初始化的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105274148B CN105274148B CN201510325149.1A CN201510325149A CN105274148B CN 105274148 B CN105274148 B CN 105274148B CN 201510325149 A CN201510325149 A CN 201510325149A CN 105274148 B CN105274148 B CN 105274148B
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 29
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 19
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 108010084185 Cellulases Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
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- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 31
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- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000413 hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010907 stover Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 hydrogen Alkane Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009629 microbiological culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002803 maceration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
- C12P5/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
- C12P5/023—Methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/02—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
- C12P7/04—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
- C12P7/06—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
- C12P7/08—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
- C12P7/10—Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P7/00—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
- C12P7/40—Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a carboxyl group including Peroxycarboxylic acids
- C12P7/54—Acetic acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P2203/00—Fermentation products obtained from optionally pretreated or hydrolyzed cellulosic or lignocellulosic material as the carbon source
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014108233.8A DE102014108233B4 (de) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Verfahren zur Initialisierung des Fermentationsprozesses in Biogasanlagen |
DE102014108233.8 | 2014-06-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105274148A CN105274148A (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
CN105274148B true CN105274148B (zh) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=53502619
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510325149.1A Active CN105274148B (zh) | 2014-06-12 | 2015-06-12 | 沼气厂发酵过程的初始化的方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3017052B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN105274148B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102014108233B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015189272A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108570481A (zh) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-09-25 | 东北师范大学 | 一种以玉米秸秆为主要原料制备沼气的方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29605625U1 (de) | 1996-03-15 | 1996-06-05 | Biophil Gesellschaft für Biotechnologie Energie- und Umwelttechnik mbH, 12489 Berlin | Anlage zur Vergärung von organischen Abfallstoffen |
DE102007012104A1 (de) | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-18 | Stirl Anlagentechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Hybridaufschluss von lignocellulosehaltiger Biomasse |
DE102008007423B4 (de) | 2008-02-01 | 2014-03-27 | Schmack Biogas Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Biogas und Biogasanlage zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE102008015609A1 (de) | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Markus Dallinger | Biogasanlage und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Biogas |
DE102010010091B4 (de) | 2010-03-04 | 2017-07-27 | Lehmann Maschinenbau Gmbh | Bioliquid-Verfahren |
EP2471940A1 (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-07-04 | Süd-Chemie AG | Efficient lignocellulose hydrolysis with integrated enzyme production |
AU2013275760B2 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2017-08-31 | Renescience A/S | Methods and compositions for biomethane production. |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 DE DE102014108233.8A patent/DE102014108233B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-06-10 EP EP15733641.3A patent/EP3017052B1/de active Active
- 2015-06-10 WO PCT/EP2015/062941 patent/WO2015189272A2/de active Application Filing
- 2015-06-12 CN CN201510325149.1A patent/CN105274148B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Hydrolytic enzymes enhancing anaerobic digestion;Suarez QT等;《Biogas production: pretreatment methods in anaerobic digestion》;20120531;157-198 |
Verfahren,die Avantec-hydrolyse;P.Rabe等;《http://avantec-biogas.de/verfahren.html》;20130730;全文 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3017052A2 (de) | 2016-05-11 |
DE102014108233B4 (de) | 2018-11-08 |
WO2015189272A2 (de) | 2015-12-17 |
DE102014108233A1 (de) | 2015-12-17 |
WO2015189272A3 (de) | 2016-01-28 |
EP3017052B1 (de) | 2017-08-23 |
CN105274148A (zh) | 2016-01-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160830 Address after: German Koenig J Wustrawson Applicant after: P Rabe Address before: German Koenig J Wustrawson Applicant before: BIONOVA BIOGAS GMBH |
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Effective date of registration: 20200220 Address after: Building 23, courtyard 69, Internet financial security demonstration Industrial Park, Yancun Town, Fangshan District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Ying and Rui environmental Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: Koenigs wustrousen, Germany Patentee before: P. Rabe |
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CP03 | "change of name, title or address" | ||
CP03 | "change of name, title or address" |
Address after: 102412 1 / F 101 1 / F 01, building 23, yard 69, Yanfu Road, Fangshan District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing yingherui Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 102412 Building 23, No. 69, Yancun Town Internet Financial Security Demonstration Industrial Park, Fangshan District, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING YINGHERUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |