CN105271997B - Cinerary casket and its manufacturing process - Google Patents
Cinerary casket and its manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN105271997B CN105271997B CN201510665341.5A CN201510665341A CN105271997B CN 105271997 B CN105271997 B CN 105271997B CN 201510665341 A CN201510665341 A CN 201510665341A CN 105271997 B CN105271997 B CN 105271997B
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- soil
- curing agent
- cinerary casket
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Abstract
Manufacture, comprise the following steps the present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing process of cinerary casket and using the technique:S1 is from least one of loess, laterite, clay, sand or flyash raw material;Raw material is crushed maximum no more than 5mm by S2;S3, mixed curing agent:From high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG and the two is mixed;S4 stirs curing agent and soil:Wherein soil accounts for the 90~95% of gross weight, and curing agent accounts for the 5~10% of native gross weight;S5 places 13 layers of asbestos gauge in mould, and the mixture obtained by S4 is passed through, fall, press, touch, hit, and sends into compression molding, after compressing at least 2 hours, the demoulding;S6 drying maintenance, S7 brush waterproofs solidification glue, S8 paints coding at brush waterproof solidification glue, then assembling, formation manufactured goods.Advantage is:The environmental protection of cinerary casket that present invention process is manufactured and good airproof performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the funeral fixture technology field being characterized with used structural material, belong to IPC A61G17/
007 classification number, more particularly to a kind of cinerary casket and cinerary casket manufacturing process.
Background technology
Cinerary casket needs one of articles for use for people's funeral and interment, currently known to have the material systems such as wooden, plastics, jade, metal
Into though the cinerary casket of these species respectively has feature, there is also number of drawbacks, although wooden aesthetic in appearance, making
Journey wastes time and energy, less robust;Although the cinerary casket of plastic material is also more attractive in appearance, the high easily aging of cost, while being also unfavorable for
Environmental protection;Though the cinerary casket of jade material is firm attractive in appearance, too luxurious, it is unsuitable for being received by broad masses of the people;Metal material
Though the firm practicality of the cinerary casket of matter, production cost is higher.And the cinerary casket that above material makes has a common disadvantage
End --- poor sealing, adsorption capacity is poor.When bone ash is deposited, peculiar smell can be given out after bone ash makes moist, due to bone ash without
Method absorbs the peculiar smell, and cinerary casket sealing is not good in addition, and peculiar smell can be escaped out of cinerary casket, can also pollute room air.Especially
It is the large-scale bone ash storage Room, substantial amounts of cinerary casket can be deposited, this peculiar smell will be denser, allow sacrifice people and administrative staff to feel more
Feel bad.
Such as Chinese patent CN2499019Y, compound anti-corrosion lacquerware coffin (day for announcing 2002.07.10) is disclosed
A kind of compound anti-corrosion lacquerware coffin, the Life Box is made up of lid and box body, and wallboard, the bottom plate of lid (1) and box body (2) are equal
It is combined and is constituted by plastic inner container (3), wood plies (4), lacquerware technology decorative layer (5), plastic inner container (3) and wood plies (4)
Between use gluing connection, outer layer be lacquerware technology decorative layer (5).But although the cinerary casket of the complex form of the above employs
Wooden structures as main body, but because its innermost layer be plastic inner container, even if wooden structures have the ability of adsorbed gas, still
The isolation of plastic inner container can also prevent wooden structures adsorbed gas, in this case it is still possible to can escape peculiar smell from cinerary casket, pollute bone ash
Air in storage chamber.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides cinerary casket manufacturing process and according to the technique to solve technical problem present in known technology
The cinerary casket produced, the environmental protection of cinerary casket that the technique is manufactured and good airproof performance.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that to solve technical problem present in known technology:
A kind of manufacturing process of cinerary casket, comprises the following steps:
S1, the selection of material:
It is raw material from soil, the soil is at least one of loess, laterite, clay, sand;
S2, crushing raw material:
Soil raw material is crushed, the full-size of soil block is not more than 5mm;
S3, mixed curing agent:
From high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG, wherein high strong water resistant solid-state HAS
The proportion of soil-solidified-agent is more than 50%;By high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG
Mixing;
S4, curing agent and soil stirred:
Curing agent mixture obtained by soil obtained by S2 steps and S3 steps is stirred, wherein the soil obtained by S2 steps
Account for soil and account for soil and curing agent mixture with the curing agent obtained by 90~95%, the S3 steps of curing agent mixture weight sum
The 5~10% of weight sum, soil and curing agent mixture are mixed with water, and the weight ratio of soil and water is 4:5, with 3000-
5000 revs/min of rotating speed is stirred 15~30 minutes;
S5, compression molding:
1-3 layers of asbestos gauge on being placed in mould, the mixture obtained by S4 is passed through, fall, press, touch, hit, feeding molding
Shaping, after compressing at least 2 hours, the demoulding;
S6, drying maintenance:
S7, brush waterproof solidification glue;
S8, the spray painting coding at brush waterproof solidification glue, then assemble, form product.
The present invention can also be adopted the following technical scheme that:
It is preferred that technical scheme, its additional technical feature is:In the S7 brushes waterproof solidification glue step, the anti-water cure
Glue is all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue, and waterproof solidification glue is sprayed on cinerary casket surface.
Further preferred technical scheme, its additional technical feature is:The thickness of the waterproof solidification glue is 2mm.
It is preferred that technical scheme, its additional technical feature is:In S6 drying maintenance step, by the half of compression forming into
Product feeding drying line is air-dried, and with the full infiltration of water maintenance at least 4 times, degree of drying is 50%-70%.
It is preferred that technical scheme, its additional technical feature is:In the S3 mixed curing agents step, the laterite of selection is with sticking
The ratio of soil is 3:10.
Further preferred technical scheme, its additional technical feature is:The smart soil-solidified-agents of the liquid BG are pressed
After 0.012%-0.018% dilution proportions, then mix with high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents.
A kind of cinerary casket, it is characterised in that:It is fabricated by using according to above-mentioned manufacturing process, the thickness of the cinerary casket
For 1-1.5 centimetres.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects of:
After above technical scheme, the high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents used in S4 steps
It is a kind of hydraulicity sial based cementitious material, is announced in Chinese patent CN1067663C, can effectively consolidated soil, powder
Coal ash, with later strength height, development stability, it is lasting the features such as, with good water resistance, give full play to soil unit shape thing
The activity of aluminosilicate mineral in composition, makes curing reaction not only occur at soil particle interface, and energy and soil particle
The active material reaction opened produces firm chemical bonds, soil is produced the colleague of high intensity, with good water stability,
Compared in conventional cement, under equal conditions, solidification fine grained can slightly improve more than 100%, and impermeability can reduce by two numbers
Magnitude, consolidation conjunction timber structure is more closely knit, and frost resistance can reach 300-1000 Frozen-thawed cycled, and resistance to chemical corrosion is strong, drying shrinkage
Small, wearability is good.The smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG in S4 steps, occur a series of with the silica in soil, aluminum oxide
" decomposing polymerization " reaction, can play a part of the intergranular gap of filling soil to the full extent so that soil body engineering property, prevent
Aqueous energy, durability, solar heat protection freezing tolerance is very significantly improved.Pass through the immixture of soil-solidified-agent and soil so that
Soil is easy to shaping in the fabrication process, and intensity is enhanced.Meanwhile, it still can keep using soil conduct
The advantage of the environmental protection low cost of raw material is manufactured, alternatively, it is also possible to utilize the exclusive adsorption capacity for peculiar smell of upper soil, is kept away
Exempt from the air pollution in the bone ash storage Room.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the process chart of the cinerary casket manufacturing process of the present invention;
Embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following examples, and describe in detail
It is as follows:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of manufacturing process of cinerary casket, comprises the following steps:
S1, the selection of material:
It is raw material from soil, the soil is at least one of loess, laterite, clay, sand;
S2, crushing raw material:
Soil raw material is tried one's best crushing, it is ensured that the full-size of soil block is not more than 5mm;
S3, mixed curing agent:
From high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG, wherein high strong water resistant solid-state HAS
The proportion of soil-solidified-agent is more than 50%;Liquid BG essence soil-solidified-agents are pressed after 0.012%-0.018% dilution proportions, then
High strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG are mixed;
S4, curing agent and soil stirred, the soil obtained by S2 steps is stirred with the curing agent mixture obtained by S3 steps
Mix, wherein the soil obtained by S2 steps accounts for soil and consolidating obtained by 90~95%, the S3 steps of curing agent mixture weight sum
Agent accounts for the 5~10% of soil and curing agent mixture weight sum, and soil and curing agent mixture are mixed with water, soil with
The weight ratio of water is 4:5, stirred 15~30 minutes with 3000-5000 revs/min of rotating speed;
S5, compression molding, place 1-3 layers of asbestos gauge in mould, the mixture obtained by S4 is passed through, fallen, is pressed,
Touch, hit, send into compression molding, after compressing at least 2 hours, the demoulding;
S6, drying maintenance, the semi-finished product feeding drying line of compression forming is air-dried, with the full infiltration of water maintenance at least 4 times, done
Dry degree is 50%-70%.
S7, brush waterproof solidification glue, the waterproof solidification glue are all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue, and waterproof solidification glue is sprayed
It is coated on cinerary casket surface, the thickness of the waterproof solidification glue is 2mm.
S8, the spray painting coding at brush waterproof solidification glue, then assemble, form product.
It is preferred that, the laterite of selection and the ratio of clay are 3:10.
The present invention also provides a kind of cinerary casket, and the cinerary casket is used and is fabricated by according to above-mentioned manufacturing process.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of cinerary casket manufacture craft, comprises the following steps:
1st, selection laterite and clay are as primary raw material, and the wherein ratio of laterite and clay is 3:10;
2nd, laterite and clay are tried one's best crushing, is crushed to no more than 5mm graininess;
3rd, soil-solidified-agent is added into soil mixture, the weight of soil-solidified-agent and the weight ratio of loess are 1:9;
4th, laterite and clay are mixed with curing agent with water, the weight ratio of soil and water is 4:5, with 3000-5000 revs/min
Rotating speed stir 15-30 minute after, then will stirring good material loading mould, put one layer to three well before mould, in mould
Layer asbestos gauge, is risen, falls, presses, touches, hits, and by above-mentioned feeding compression molding, compression 2 hours and the above can be stripped;
5th, the semi-finished product feeding drying line of compression forming is air-dried, with the full infiltration of water maintenance at least 4 times, degree of drying is
50%-70%;
6th, using all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue carry out spray treatment to cinerary casket surface, again serve to anti-water hardening
Effect, film layer is 2mm or so;
7th, spray painting is encoded at brush waterproof solidification glue, it is possible to assemble and form manufactured goods.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of cinerary casket manufacture craft, comprises the following steps:
1st, selection loess is used as primary raw material;
2nd, loess is crushed to no more than 5mm graininess;
3rd, the soil-solidified-agent added into loess, the weight of soil-solidified-agent and the weight ratio of loess are 1:9;
4th, loess is mixed with curing agent with water, the weight ratio of soil and water is 4:5, with 3000-5000 revs/min of rotating speed
After stirring 15-30 minutes, then the loading mould that good material will be stirred, put one layer to three layers asbestos well before mould, in mould
Net, is risen, falls, presses, touches, hits, and by above-mentioned feeding compression molding, compression 2 hours and the above can be stripped;
5th, the semi-finished product feeding drying line of compression forming is air-dried, with the full infiltration of water maintenance at least 4 times, degree of drying is
50%-70%;
6th, using all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue carry out spray treatment to cinerary casket surface, again serve to anti-water hardening
Effect, film layer is 2mm or so;
7th, spray painting is encoded at brush waterproof solidification glue, it is possible to assemble and form manufactured goods.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of cinerary casket manufacture craft, comprises the following steps:
1st, selection clay is used as primary raw material;
2nd, clay is crushed as far as possible, and ensures that there is no the particle more than 5mm;
3rd, the soil-solidified-agent added into clay, the weight of soil-solidified-agent and the weight ratio of loess are 1:19;
4th, clay is mixed with curing agent with water, the weight ratio of soil and water is 4:5, with 3000-5000 revs/min of rotating speed
After stirring 15-30 minutes, then the loading mould that good material will be stirred, put one layer to three layers asbestos well before mould, in mould
Net, is risen, falls, presses, touches, hits, and by above-mentioned feeding compression molding, compression 2 hours and the above can be stripped;
5th, the semi-finished product feeding drying line of compression forming is air-dried, with the full infiltration of water maintenance at least 4 times, degree of drying is
50%-70%;
6th, using all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue carry out spray treatment to cinerary casket surface, again serve to anti-water hardening
Effect, film layer is 2mm or so;
7th, spray painting is encoded at brush waterproof solidification glue, it is possible to assemble and form manufactured goods.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in upper
The embodiment stated, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this area it is common
Technical staff in the case of present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection is not departed from, may be used also under the enlightenment of the present invention
To make many forms, these are belonged within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of manufacturing process of cinerary casket, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
S1, the selection of material:
It is raw material from soil, the soil is at least one of loess, laterite, clay, sand;
S2, crushing raw material:
Soil raw material is crushed, the full-size of soil block is not more than 5mm;
S3, mixed curing agent:
From high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG, wherein high strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil
The proportion of curing agent is more than 50%;High strong water resistant solid-state HAS soil-solidified-agents and the smart soil-solidified-agents of liquid BG are mixed;
S4, curing agent and soil stirred:
Curing agent mixture obtained by soil obtained by S2 steps and S3 steps is stirred, wherein the soil obtained by S2 steps accounts for soil
Earth accounts for soil and curing agent mixture weight with the curing agent obtained by 90~95%, the S3 steps of curing agent mixture weight sum
The 5~10% of sum, soil and curing agent mixture are mixed with water, and the weight ratio of soil and water is 4:5, with 3000-5000
Rev/min rotating speed stir 15~30 minutes;
S5, compression molding:
1-3 layers of asbestos gauge on being placed in mould, the mixture obtained by S4 is passed through, fall, press, touch, hit, feeding is molded into
Type, after compressing at least 2 hours, the demoulding;
S6, drying maintenance:
S7, brush waterproof solidification glue;
S8, the spray painting coding at brush waterproof solidification glue, then assemble, form product.
2. cinerary casket manufacturing process according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:In the S7 brushes waterproof solidification glue step, institute
Waterproof solidification glue is stated for all-purpose adhesive, white glue with vinyl or fish pearl glue, waterproof solidification glue is brushed on cinerary casket surface.
3. cinerary casket manufacturing process according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The thickness of the waterproof solidification glue is 2mm.
4. a kind of cinerary casket, it is characterised in that:It is fabricated by using the manufacturing process according to one of claims 1 to 3, institute
The thickness for stating cinerary casket is 1-1.5 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510665341.5A CN105271997B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Cinerary casket and its manufacturing process |
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CN201510665341.5A CN105271997B (en) | 2015-10-14 | 2015-10-14 | Cinerary casket and its manufacturing process |
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CN105271997A CN105271997A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
CN105271997B true CN105271997B (en) | 2017-09-12 |
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CN110526676A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-12-03 | 浙江祥泰礼仪服务有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing process of cinerary casket |
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CN1275585C (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2006-09-20 | 宋在原 | Method for manufacturing loess cinerary urn and loess cinerary urn manufactured by the method |
CN100334315C (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-08-29 | 张正锋 | Fiber reinforced artificial stone tomb box and its manufacturing method |
CN101322671B (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-03-28 | 尼洛资产有限公司 | Crematory urn manufacture method |
CN103655110A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-26 | 张万成 | Preparation method for a coffin |
CN103979888B (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-05-18 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | A kind of soil quick curing agent and preparation method thereof |
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