CN105269213A - Pneumatic type chuck - Google Patents

Pneumatic type chuck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105269213A
CN105269213A CN201510850133.2A CN201510850133A CN105269213A CN 105269213 A CN105269213 A CN 105269213A CN 201510850133 A CN201510850133 A CN 201510850133A CN 105269213 A CN105269213 A CN 105269213A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
claws
support
disk
locking dish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510850133.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105269213B (en
Inventor
侯秀金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510850133.2A priority Critical patent/CN105269213B/en
Publication of CN105269213A publication Critical patent/CN105269213A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105269213B publication Critical patent/CN105269213B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/101Chucks with separately-acting jaws movable radially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • B23B31/10Chucks characterised by the retaining or gripping devices or their immediate operating means
    • B23B31/12Chucks with simultaneously-acting jaws, whether or not also individually adjustable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/06Tubes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of laser cutting and particularly discloses a pneumatic type chuck which comprises a machine base. Two pneumatic motors are arranged on the machine base, and each pneumatic motor is provided with a motor braking disk and a motor locking disk; a rotating shaft sleeve is arranged in the center of the machine base, a braking disk and a driven belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft sleeve, and the braking disk are in meshed connection with the two motor braking disks; the rotating shaft sleeve is sleeved by an inner locking disk, an outer locking disk and a rotating disk, the inner locking disk is in meshed connection with one motor locking disk, and the outer locking disk is in meshed connection with the other motor locking disk; and four claws are evenly distributed on the rotating disk, the inner locking disk controls two opposite claws, and the outer locking disk controls the other two claws. According to the pneumatic type chuck, the function diversity is achieved. Furthermore, the pneumatic type chuck is quick in clamping speed, high in clamping accuracy and strong in clamping ability, the producing cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of pneumatic type chuck
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to laser cutting field, particularly a kind of pneumatic type chuck.
(2) background technology
Present stage, chuck as the clamping device of laser pipe cutter, because crudy is good, production efficiency is high and be widely used.At present, hand chuck on market needs manual operation to carry out clamping when using, clamping speed is slow, chucking power is powerful not, clamp precision is low, and is suitable only for clamping, cuts and add cost of human resources, reduces operating efficiency, is not suitable for for batch machining enterprise.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, and providing one can holding workpiece automatically, and the pneumatic type chuck that clamping is rapid, chucking power is powerful, clamp precision is high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of pneumatic type chuck, comprise support, it is characterized in that, described support is provided with symmetrically two air motors, each air motor is provided with motor brake disc and motor locking plate, described motor locking plate is positioned at the front of support, air motor and motor brake disc are positioned at the back side of support, have circular hole in the center of support and rotary sleeve is housed, the rotary sleeve being positioned at the support back side is installed with brake disc and driven pulley, described driven pulley is driven by the driving pulley on motor and Timing Belt and rotates, described brake disc and two motor brake discs are connected with a joggle, on the rotary sleeve in the front of described support, cover has internal locking dish successively from inside to outside, outer locking dish and be installed with rotating disk, wherein internal locking dish and one of them motor locking plate are connected with a joggle, outer locking dish and another motor locking plate are connected with a joggle, described rotating disk is evenly equipped with four claws, wherein internal locking dish controls two relative claws, outer locking dish controls another two claws.
Outside locking plate has two symmetrical arc-shaped slots and two symmetrical gradually flutings, two lines of gradually slotting are vertical with the line of two arc-shaped slots; Internal locking dish also has two symmetrical gradually flutings, and these two lines of gradually slotting are parallel with the line of two arc-shaped slots; Wherein two claws are slidably connected with the gradually fluting on internal locking dish through after arc-shaped slot, and the gradually fluting on another two claws and outer locking dish is slidably connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Four claws in the present invention, horizontal two and vertical two can under the effect of CD-ROM drive motor independent spacing, therefore be the tubing of ellipse or rectangle etc. for cross section, tubing can be clamped by regulating the spacing of claw, achieve the variation of function, and clamping speed is fast, clamp precision is high, the power that accommodates is strong, reduces production cost, improves operating efficiency.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of forward of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the present invention's perspective view dorsad;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view that the present invention removes forward after rotating disk.
In figure, 1 support, 2 air motors, 3 motor brake discs, 4 motor locking plates, 5 rotary sleeves, 6 outer locking dishes, 7 internal locking dishes, 8 rotating disks, 9 claws, 10 servo axis, 11 slide blocks, 12 motors, 13 driving pulleys, 14 Timing Belts, 15 driven pulleys, 16 brake discs, 17 arc-shaped slots, 18 gradually slot.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is specific embodiments of the invention.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, this kind of pneumatic type chuck, comprise support 1, support 1 is vertical tabular, support 1 is provided with symmetrically the air motor 2 of two left-right situs, each air motor 2 is installed with motor brake disc 3 and motor locking plate 4, wherein motor locking plate 4 is positioned at the front of support 1, two motor locking plates 4 are not in a plane, they are one in front and one in back arranged, air motor 2 and motor brake disc 3 are positioned at the back side of support 1, have circular hole in the center of support 1 and rotary sleeve 5 is housed, rotary sleeve 5 stretches out from support 1 two sides, the rotary sleeve 5 being positioned at support 1 back side is installed with brake disc 16 and driven pulley 15, brake disc 16 and driven pulley 15 are driven by the driving pulley 13 on motor 12 and Timing Belt 14 and rotate, brake disc 16 and two motor brake discs 3 are connected with a joggle, from the rotary sleeve 5 that the front of support 1 is stretched, from inside to outside internal locking dish 7 is installed successively, outer locking dish 6 and rotating disk 8, wherein internal locking dish 7 and outer locking dish 6 to be enclosed within rotary sleeve 5 and they can only axle then axial displacement can not occur on rotary sleeve 5, rotating disk 8 is fixed on rotary sleeve 5 along with rotary sleeve 5 rotates, that is rotary sleeve 5, driven pulley 15, brake disc 16 and rotating disk 8 can be made into integration, the motor locking plate 4 that wherein internal locking dish 7 is closer with seat 1 of disembarking is connected with a joggle, outer locking dish 6 and another motor locking plate 4 are connected with a joggle, rotating disk 8 is evenly equipped with four claws 9, wherein internal locking dish 7 controls two relative claws 9, outer locking dish 6 controls these four claws 9 of another two claws 9 and be arranged as prior art on rotating disk 8, do not repeat them here.
Outside locking plate 6 has two symmetrical arc-shaped slots 17 and two symmetrical gradually flutings 18, two gradually slot 18 line vertical with the line of two arc-shaped slots 17; Internal locking dish 7 also has two symmetrical gradually flutings 18, these two gradually slot 18 line parallel with the line of two arc-shaped slots 17, arc-shaped slot 17 will enough greatly, so that when internal locking dish 7 rotates, be not subject to the impact of outer locking dish 6; Two claws 9 controlled by internal locking dish 7 are slidably connected by slide block 11 and servo axis 10 with the gradually fluting 18 on internal locking dish 7 through after arc-shaped slot 17, and gradually slotting on another two claws 9 and outer locking dish 6 18 is slidably connected by other slide block 11 and servo axis 10.
The course of work is as follows: whole system is controlled by PLC control system, first, crash air motor 2 same period, two motor locking plates 4 are driven to rotate, then this two motor locking plates 4 by engagement drive respectively internal locking dish 7 and outer locking dish 6 rotate will, at drive four claws 9 to rotating disk 8 central mobile by Workpiece clamping, then air motor 2 is died, the interior arrangement of air motor 2 is locked, and two motor locking plates 4 no longer rotate, at this moment motor 12 starts rotary work, by driving pulley 13, the transmission of Timing Belt 14 drives driven pulley 15 to rotate, at this moment brake disc 16 and rotating disk 8 synchronous rotary, workpiece is cut, meanwhile, due to the engagement of brake disc 16 and motor brake disc 3, so two motor brake discs 3 also and then rotate, equally, two motor locking plates 4 are also respectively with internal locking dish 7 and outer locking dish 6 synchronous rotary, that is, this time two motor locking plates 4 and rotating disk 8 be synchronously homodromal, their position is relatively-stationary, so just can ensure that claw 9 is in locking state all the time, all the time by Workpiece clamping.
Except technical characteristic described in description, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology.

Claims (2)

1. a pneumatic type chuck, comprise support (1), it is characterized in that, described support (1) is provided with symmetrically two air motors (2), each air motor (2) is provided with motor brake disc (3) and motor locking plate (4), described motor locking plate (4) is positioned at the front of support (1), air motor (2) and motor brake disc (3) are positioned at the back side of support (1), have circular hole in the center of support (1) and rotary sleeve (5) is housed, the rotary sleeve (5) being positioned at support (1) back side is installed with brake disc (16) and driven pulley (15), described driven pulley (15) is driven by the driving pulley (13) on motor (12) and Timing Belt (14) (14) and rotates, described brake disc (16) and two motor brake discs (3) are connected with a joggle, on the rotary sleeve (5) in the front of described support (1), cover has internal locking dish (7) successively from inside to outside, outer locking dish (6) and be installed with rotating disk (8), wherein internal locking dish (7) and one of them motor locking plate (4) are connected with a joggle, outer locking dish (6) and another motor locking plate (4) are connected with a joggle, described rotating disk (8) is evenly equipped with four claws (9), wherein internal locking dish (7) controls two relative claws (9), outer locking dish (6) controls another two claws (9).
2. pneumatic type chuck according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, outside locking plate (6) has two symmetrical arc-shaped slots (17) and two symmetrical gradually flutings (18), the line of two gradually slot (18) is vertical with the line of two arc-shaped slots (17); Internal locking dish (7) also has two symmetrical gradually flutings (18), and the line of these two gradually slot (18) is parallel with the line of two arc-shaped slots (17); Wherein two claws (9) are slidably connected with the gradually fluting (18) on internal locking dish (7) afterwards through arc-shaped slot (17), and another two claws (9) are slidably connected with the gradually fluting (18) on outer locking dish (6).
CN201510850133.2A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of pneumatic type chuck Active CN105269213B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510850133.2A CN105269213B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of pneumatic type chuck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510850133.2A CN105269213B (en) 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 A kind of pneumatic type chuck

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105269213A true CN105269213A (en) 2016-01-27
CN105269213B CN105269213B (en) 2017-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105798341A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-27 常州龙腾光热科技股份有限公司 Slotting chuck
CN106041323A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-26 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine used for cutting pipes
CN107042463A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-15 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 A kind of tubing rope saws ultrasonic cut equipment
CN108500490A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-07 山东丰田激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser cutting chuck
CN108637496A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-12 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Air spider and laser cutting machine
CN109604658A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-12 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 A kind of double acting Self-centering device of chuck
CN111136295A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 武汉天琪激光设备制造有限公司 Pneumatic chuck for pipe machining equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101077556A (en) * 2007-06-13 2007-11-28 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Large-sized fitting circular seam solder displacement machine
CN101885130A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-17 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Automatic circular seam welding pipe tongs
DE102010018342A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 Schaal Engineering Gmbh Jaw chuck for clamping e.g. steel piece, has gearings guided in respective planar screw threads such that rotating movement around rotational axis is made during synchronous rotating movement of base body and screw threads
DE202013101917U1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-05-13 Horst Witte Gerätebau Barskamp KG chuck
DE202013009347U1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-07 Markus Langhans Self-centering jig for turned bowls
CN205129256U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 济南金强激光数控设备有限公司 Pneumatic type chuck

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101077556A (en) * 2007-06-13 2007-11-28 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Large-sized fitting circular seam solder displacement machine
DE102010018342A1 (en) * 2010-07-01 2012-01-05 Schaal Engineering Gmbh Jaw chuck for clamping e.g. steel piece, has gearings guided in respective planar screw threads such that rotating movement around rotational axis is made during synchronous rotating movement of base body and screw threads
CN101885130A (en) * 2010-07-08 2010-11-17 昆山华恒工程技术中心有限公司 Automatic circular seam welding pipe tongs
DE202013101917U1 (en) * 2013-05-03 2013-05-13 Horst Witte Gerätebau Barskamp KG chuck
DE202013009347U1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-01-07 Markus Langhans Self-centering jig for turned bowls
CN205129256U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-06 济南金强激光数控设备有限公司 Pneumatic type chuck

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105798341A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-07-27 常州龙腾光热科技股份有限公司 Slotting chuck
CN105798341B (en) * 2016-05-20 2018-01-02 常州龙腾光热科技股份有限公司 One kind fluting chuck
CN106041323A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-10-26 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine used for cutting pipes
CN106041323B (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-12-08 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 Laser cutting machine for incising pipes
CN107042463A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-08-15 中航沈飞民用飞机有限责任公司 A kind of tubing rope saws ultrasonic cut equipment
CN108637496A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-12 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Air spider and laser cutting machine
CN108637496B (en) * 2018-05-28 2020-04-03 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 Pneumatic chuck and laser cutting machine
CN108500490A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-09-07 山东丰田激光科技有限公司 A kind of laser cutting chuck
CN109604658A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-12 佛山市宏石激光技术有限公司 A kind of double acting Self-centering device of chuck
CN109604658B (en) * 2019-01-31 2024-05-31 广东宏石激光技术股份有限公司 Double-acting self-centering device of four-jaw chuck
CN111136295A (en) * 2020-01-14 2020-05-12 武汉天琪激光设备制造有限公司 Pneumatic chuck for pipe machining equipment

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Publication number Publication date
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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 250300 5 # 104, No. 2222, south section of Yuqing Road, Jinan Economic Development Zone, Changqing District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.145-8, Gongye North Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A pneumatic chuck

Effective date of registration: 20220907

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Ji'nan finance Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980014680

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230921

Granted publication date: 20170315

Pledgee: Ji'nan finance Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: JINAN JINQIANG LASER CNC EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980014680

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right