CN105268642A - Treatment system for sorting household waste - Google Patents
Treatment system for sorting household waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105268642A CN105268642A CN201510747685.0A CN201510747685A CN105268642A CN 105268642 A CN105268642 A CN 105268642A CN 201510747685 A CN201510747685 A CN 201510747685A CN 105268642 A CN105268642 A CN 105268642A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screen drum
- treatment system
- sorting chamber
- separation chamber
- draught fan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B07B9/02—Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/18—Drum screens
- B07B1/22—Revolving drums
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a treatment system for sorting household waste. The treatment system comprises a draught fan, a screen drum and a sorting chamber communicated and connected with the end face of the screen drum. An air inlet of the draught fan is communicated with the sorting chamber through a guide pipe. An air outlet of the draught fan right faces the side wall of the screen drum. Leak holes are evenly formed in the side surface of the screen drum. The treatment system further comprises a conveying device and a supporting rod, wherein the output end of the conveying device is arranged in the screen drum, and the supporting rod is fixed to the lower surface of the conveying device. The lower end of the sorting chamber is open. The treatment system further comprises a recovery box fixed to the sorting chamber. According to the treatment system for sorting household waste, the air outlet of the draught fan right faces the side wall of the screen drum, so that the screen drums rotates under the action of wind to make waste with small particle sizes leak out of the leak holes in the side surface of the screen drum. The air in the sorting chamber is completely pumped out through the draught fan, a pressure difference is formed between the sorting chamber and the screen drum, and thus light substances can easily enter the sorting chamber to be recycled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind for the treatment of system, particularly relate to the treatment system for separating domestic garbage.
Background technology
At present, the process of domestic waste has become the topic that the whole society pays close attention to.A large amount of house refuses is stacked everywhere, valuable land resource and living space are tied up, industrial and agricultural production and life are had a strong impact on, and containing a large amount of harmful substances in immobilized waste, deal with improperly direct contaminated soil, air and water source, and finally mankind itself is comprised to various biology and work the mischief.For solving this defect, along with the development of technology, the process of house refuse changes comprehensive utilization of resources into from original landfill disposal.Wherein recycle maximum modes and from rubbish, reject the incombustible such as metal, glass, sandstone exactly, combustible component (plastics, rubber, wood, fabric fibre, swill) wherein etc. is made the fuel with calorific value after fragmentation, drying, is finally converted into the new energy fuel of sustainable regeneration.But the existing material sorting device efficiency of separation is low, can not accurately and effectively by rubbish as required divide, making full use of of rubbish can not be accomplished.
Summary of the invention
For solving the defects such as refuse classification inefficiency, using energy source be insufficient, the present invention spy is provided for the treatment system of separating domestic garbage.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
For the treatment system of separating domestic garbage, comprise blower fan, screen drum and to communicate the separation chamber be connected with screen drum end face; The air inlet of blower fan is communicated with separation chamber by conduit, and fan outlet, just to the sidewall of screen drum, screen drum side surface evenly offers small opening; Also comprise the support bar that output is arranged on the conveyer in screen drum and is fixed on conveyer lower surface; The lower ending opening of separation chamber, also comprises the collection box be fixed in separation chamber.In this programme, in time wanting disposal of refuse, rubbish is transported in screen drum by conveyer, start blower fan, blower fan will suck air and is injected on screen drum by the air of suction from separation chamber, screen drum will rotate under the action of the forces of the wind, and the heavier rubbish that now particle diameter is little spills from the small opening on screen drum side surface.Gas in separation chamber is found time by blower fan, poor with screen drum mineralization pressure, makes light materials comparatively be easy to enter in separation chamber be recovered utilization.To sum up, the setting of screen drum, blower fan, separation chamber can respectively by heavier rubbish and lighter screening rubbish out, the efficiency of separation and the efficiency of separation splendid.
Further, the protective cover be arranged on below screen drum is also comprised.The setting of protective cover avoids screen drum rubbish splashes in rotation screening process.
Further, the transmitting device be arranged in protective cover is also comprised.Transmitting device in this programme, for transporting the rubbish spilt from the small opening on screen drum side surface, realizes transport automation, is convenient to recycling of later stage.
Further, the magnetic separator be arranged on conveyer is also comprised.In this programme, the setting of magnetic separator is used for magnetic separation, ferrous metal is sorted out, further processes.
Further, described conveyer, transmitting device are belt conveyor.
In sum, Advantageous Effects of the present invention is as follows:
1, fan outlet is just to the sidewall of screen drum, makes screen drum rotate to be spilt from the small opening screen drum side surface by rubbish less for particle diameter under the action of the forces of the wind.
2, the gas in separation chamber is found time by blower fan, poor with screen drum mineralization pressure, makes light materials comparatively be easy to enter in separation chamber be recovered utilization.
3, the setting of protective cover avoids screen drum rubbish splashes in rotation screening process.
4, transmitting device is used for transporting the rubbish spilt, and realizes transport automation, is convenient to recycling of later stage.
5, magnetic separator is used for ferrous metal to sort out to further process from composting.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the treatment system for separating domestic garbage;
Parts title wherein corresponding to Reference numeral is as follows:
1-blower fan, 2-screen drum, 3-separation chamber, 4-conduit, 5-small opening, 6-conveyer, 7-support bar, 8-collection box, 9-protective cover, 10-transmitting device, 11-magnetic separator, 12-air outlet, 13-air inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, for the treatment system of separating domestic garbage, comprise blower fan 1, screen drum 2 and to communicate the separation chamber 3 be connected with screen drum 2 end face; The air inlet 13 of blower fan 1 is communicated with separation chamber 3 by conduit 4, and blower fan 1 air outlet 12, just to the sidewall of screen drum 2, screen drum 2 side surface evenly offers small opening 5; Also comprise the support bar 7 that output is arranged on the conveyer 6 in screen drum 2 and is fixed on conveyer 6 lower surface; The lower ending opening of separation chamber 3, also comprises the collection box 8 be fixed in separation chamber 3.
In the present embodiment, in time wanting disposal of refuse, rubbish is transported in screen drum 2 by conveyer 6, start blower fan 1, blower fan 1 will suck air and is injected on screen drum 2 by the air of suction from separation chamber 3, screen drum 2 will rotate under the action of the forces of the wind, and the heavier rubbish that now particle diameter is little spills from the small opening 5 on screen drum 2 side surface.Gas in separation chamber 3 is found time by blower fan 1, poor with screen drum 2 mineralization pressure, makes light materials comparatively be easy to enter in separation chamber 3 and be recovered utilization.To sum up, the setting of screen drum 2, blower fan 1, separation chamber 3 can respectively by heavier rubbish and lighter screening rubbish out, the efficiency of separation and the efficiency of separation splendid.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, also comprises the protective cover 9 be arranged on below screen drum 2.The setting of protective cover 9 avoids screen drum 2 rubbish splashes in rotation screening process.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, also comprises the transmitting device 10 be arranged in protective cover 9.
In the present embodiment, transmitting device 10, for transporting the rubbish spilt from the small opening 5 on screen drum 2 side surface, realizes transport automation, is convenient to recycling of later stage.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 3, also comprises the magnetic separator 11 be arranged on conveyer 10.
In the present embodiment, the setting of magnetic separator 11 is used for magnetic separation, ferrous metal is sorted out, further processes.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment is on the basis of embodiment 3, and described conveyer 6, transmitting device 10 are belt conveyor.
As mentioned above, the present invention can be realized preferably.
Claims (5)
1., for the treatment system of separating domestic garbage, it is characterized in that:
Comprise blower fan (1), screen drum (2) and to communicate the separation chamber (3) be connected with screen drum (2) end face; The air inlet (13) of blower fan (1) is communicated with separation chamber (3) by conduit (4), and blower fan (1) air outlet (12), just to the sidewall of screen drum (2), screen drum (2) side surface evenly offers small opening (5); Also comprise the support bar (7) that output is arranged on the conveyer (6) in screen drum (2) and is fixed on conveyer (6) lower surface; The lower ending opening of separation chamber (3), also comprises the collection box (8) be fixed in separation chamber (3).
2. the treatment system for separating domestic garbage according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the protective cover (9) being arranged on screen drum (2) below.
3. the treatment system for separating domestic garbage according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the transmitting device (10) be arranged in protective cover (9).
4. the treatment system for separating domestic garbage according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Also comprise the magnetic separator (11) be arranged on conveyer (10).
5. the treatment system for separating domestic garbage according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described conveyer (6), transmitting device (10) are belt conveyor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747685.0A CN105268642A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Treatment system for sorting household waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747685.0A CN105268642A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Treatment system for sorting household waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105268642A true CN105268642A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
Family
ID=55138990
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510747685.0A Pending CN105268642A (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2015-11-06 | Treatment system for sorting household waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105268642A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4981581A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-01-01 | Didion Manufacturing Co. | Dust collection hood for sand reclaimer, cooling, and blending rotary drum |
| CN201823746U (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2011-05-11 | 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 | House refuse combination and separation device |
| CN103433199A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 | Roller screening device |
| CN104190535A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Material sorting device |
| CN104923485A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Winnowing sorting equipment, winnowing sorting system and movable sorting system |
| CN205217377U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-05-11 | 万世蓉 | Domestic waste sorts processing system |
-
2015
- 2015-11-06 CN CN201510747685.0A patent/CN105268642A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4981581A (en) * | 1989-08-17 | 1991-01-01 | Didion Manufacturing Co. | Dust collection hood for sand reclaimer, cooling, and blending rotary drum |
| CN201823746U (en) * | 2010-10-23 | 2011-05-11 | 河南省澳斯迪环保机械有限责任公司 | House refuse combination and separation device |
| CN103433199A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 天津聚贤达科技有限公司 | Roller screening device |
| CN104190535A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Material sorting device |
| CN104923485A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-23 | 湖南万容科技股份有限公司 | Winnowing sorting equipment, winnowing sorting system and movable sorting system |
| CN205217377U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-05-11 | 万世蓉 | Domestic waste sorts processing system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160127 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |