CN105265300A - A multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device - Google Patents

A multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105265300A
CN105265300A CN201410330019.2A CN201410330019A CN105265300A CN 105265300 A CN105265300 A CN 105265300A CN 201410330019 A CN201410330019 A CN 201410330019A CN 105265300 A CN105265300 A CN 105265300A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culture device
culture
protection type
culture apparatus
vegetable culture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410330019.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李红伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Lannonggu Agricultural Products Research and Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Lannonggu Agricultural Products Research and Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Lannonggu Agricultural Products Research and Development Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Lannonggu Agricultural Products Research and Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410330019.2A priority Critical patent/CN105265300A/en
Publication of CN105265300A publication Critical patent/CN105265300A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device which is characterized in that a roof of the culture device is arc-shaped; the two sides of the roof are provided with a plurality of three-dimensional planting platforms; the side, which is close to the outer wall of the culture device, of each three-dimensional planting platform is provided with nutrient solution droppers; illuminating lamps are installed above the side close to the outer wall of the culture device; a water pipe with sprayers is arranged right above each three-dimensional planting platform; the sun-facing side of the three-dimensional planting platform culture device is provided with a solar energy receiving device; a roll type rainshade plate is arranged above the roof of the culture device. The culture device has complete functions, can give full play to the advantages of solar energy, and can directly realize the control of the flowering phase and the like of vegetables and better promote the development of the industrial field of vegetable culture.

Description

A kind of multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device
Technical field
The invention belongs to vegetables culture device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device.
Background technology
Soilless culture refer to without natural soil with matrix or only nursery time matrix, after field planting, carry out the cultivation method of irrigating with nutrient solution.Due to soilless culture can the good rhizospheric environment of artificial creation to replace soil environment, effectively prevent soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt from accumulating the physiological disorder caused, fully meet the needs of crop to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the stock of cultivation can recycle again, therefore has water-saving, economizes the features such as fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality.
With the culture fluid of artificial preparation in soilless culture, the needs of supply plant and mineral nutrition.For making plant be erect, available quartz sand, vermiculite, peat, sawdust, plastics etc. as supporting dielectric, and can keep the ventilation of root system.Facts have proved for many years, the crops such as soybean, soya bean, Kidney bean, pea, wheat, paddy rice, oat, beet, potato, wild cabbage, leaf lettuce, tomato, cucumber, the output of soilless culture is all than the height of soil cultivation.Sunshine in summer is long, and light intensity, temperature are all high, and when plant transpiration is vigorous time, the concentration of culture fluid increases, and at this moment needs more supplementary water.The successful key of soilless culture is use and the environmental condition of culture fluid, makes it the needs meeting optimal growth state.
The sun can be applied to the concern more and more causing people in plant growth efficiently.In prior art, major part growing vegetables adopts booth pattern, although vegetables can receive solar energy, fail to realize making full use of of solar energy, improve the function of existing culture apparatus, fully play the superiority of solar energy, in conjunction with the demand of vegetables self to luminous energy, temperature, humidity and moisture, more directly realize the controls such as vegetables florescence, the development of better promotion vegetable growing industry field is the technical problem to be solved in the present invention.
Summary of the invention
For the defect existed in prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device, the complete function of this culture apparatus, the superiority of solar energy can be given full play to, in conjunction with the demand of vegetables self to luminous energy, temperature, humidity and moisture, more directly realize the controls such as vegetables florescence, better promote the development of vegetable growing industry field.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device, it is characterized in that, the ceiling of this culture apparatus is set to arcuate structure, ceiling both sides arrange multi-layer solid cultivation platform respectively, every one deck vertical cultivation platform all adopts two-layer safety glass structural configuration, inner hollow out, vertical cultivation platform is provided with nutrient solution dropper near the side of culture apparatus outer wall, nutrient solution dropper is connected with fluid reservoir by water pump, the water pipe of band shower nozzle is set directly over vertical cultivation platform, water pipe is connected with water tank by water pump, vertical cultivation platform installs illuminating lamp above the side of culture apparatus outer wall, the day side of culture apparatus arranges solar energy receiving device, solar energy receiving device is triangle cone, the inclined-plane of triangle swash plate bullet is solar panels, the inner bottom of bullet installs electric power storage devices, roll type rain visor is set above the ceiling of described culture apparatus, rain visor is installed on the rotary shaft, one end of rotating shaft is connected with clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
Further, described outer wall construction and ceiling structure all adopt safety glass transparent material.
Further, described illuminating lamp spaced set.
Further, described electric power storage devices is arranged on the bottom of bullet.
Further, vegetable culture device inside is provided with thermometer and moisture meter.
Further, described shower nozzle is universal fountain head.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The ceiling both sides of culture apparatus of the present invention arrange multi-layer solid cultivation platform respectively, take full advantage of space, every one deck vertical cultivation platform all adopts two-layer safety glass structural configuration, inner hollow out, the absorption ratio of vegetables to nutrient solution is high, nutrient solution dropper is connected with fluid reservoir by water pump, is convenient to Additional nutrient solution timely and effectively, makes the nutrient component of vegetables comprehensive.
Universal fountain head in the present invention is convenient to carry out overall watering to vegetables, be conducive to the moisture of supplementary vegetable growth necessity, above the side of culture apparatus outer wall, illuminating lamp be installed, when vegetables light requirement intensity is larger, for vegetables provide certain illumination, promote the photosynthesis required for vegetable growth.
The day side of culture apparatus arranges solar energy receiving device, when daytime, vegetables needed illumination effect stronger, solar energy utilizes by solar panels, a part is used for energy storage and changes thermal energy storage in electric power storage devices, another part passes to vegetables by the outer wall of safety glass transparent material, ensures the necessary luminous energy of vegetables.
Roll type rain visor is set above the ceiling of culture apparatus; rain visor is installed on the rotary shaft; one end of rotating shaft is connected with clockwise and anticlockwise motor; in the rainy day; avoiding to protect culture apparatus drenching with rain, being rotated by motor and rain visor being trailed from rotating shaft, after the sun shines again after the rain; by motor reversal by hidden for rain visor in rotating shaft, saving takes up room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial structurtes schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, rotating shaft; 2, motor; 3, nutrient solution dropper; 4, water pipe; 5, illuminating lamp; 6, vertical cultivation platform; 7, electric power storage devices; 8, triangle cone; 9, rain visor; 10, vegetable culture device.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device, it is characterized in that, the ceiling of this culture apparatus is set to arcuate structure, ceiling both sides arrange multi-layer solid cultivation platform 6 respectively, every one deck vertical cultivation platform 6 all adopts two-layer safety glass structural configuration, inner hollow out, vertical cultivation platform 6 is provided with nutrient solution dropper 3 near the side of culture apparatus outer wall, nutrient solution dropper 3 is connected with fluid reservoir by water pump, the absorption ratio of vegetables to nutrient solution is high, nutrient solution dropper 3 is connected with fluid reservoir by water pump, be convenient to Additional nutrient solution timely and effectively, make the nutrient component of vegetables comprehensive.The water pipe 4 of band shower nozzle is set directly over vertical cultivation platform 6, water pipe 4 is connected with water tank by water pump, described shower nozzle is universal fountain head, universal fountain head is convenient to carry out overall watering to vegetables, be conducive to the moisture of supplementary vegetable growth necessity, illuminating lamp 5 is installed above the side of culture apparatus outer wall, when vegetables light requirement intensity is larger, for vegetables provide certain illumination, promote the photosynthesis required for vegetable growth.Vertical cultivation platform 6 installs illuminating lamp 5 above the side of culture apparatus outer wall, the outer wall construction of culture apparatus and ceiling structure all adopt safety glass transparent material, the day side of culture apparatus arranges solar energy receiving device, solar energy receiving device is triangle cone 8, the inclined-plane of triangle swash plate bullet is solar panels, the inner bottom of bullet installs electric power storage devices 7, solar energy utilizes by solar panels, a part is used for energy storage and changes thermal energy storage in electric power storage devices 7, another part passes to vegetables by the outer wall of safety glass transparent material, ensure the necessary luminous energy of vegetables.Arrange roll type rain visor 9 above the ceiling of described culture apparatus, rain visor 9 is arranged on rotating shaft 1, and one end of rotating shaft 1 is connected with clockwise and anticlockwise motor 2.In the rainy day, avoiding to protect culture apparatus drenching with rain, passing through
Rotate and trailed from rotating shaft 1 by rain visor 9, after the sun shines again after the rain, reversed by hidden for rain visor 9 in rotating shaft 1 by motor 2, saving takes up room.Vegetable culture device 10 inside is provided with thermometer and moisture meter, for measuring the temperature and humidity in culture apparatus.
Multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device 10 in the present invention can be applied to the crops such as the cultivated soybean, soya bean, Kidney bean, pea, wheat, paddy rice, oat, beet, potato, wild cabbage, leaf lettuce, tomato, cucumber.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device, it is characterized in that, the ceiling of this culture apparatus is set to arcuate structure, ceiling both sides arrange multi-layer solid cultivation platform respectively, every one deck vertical cultivation platform all adopts two-layer safety glass structural configuration, inner hollow out, vertical cultivation platform is provided with nutrient solution dropper near the side of culture apparatus outer wall, nutrient solution dropper is connected with fluid reservoir by water pump, the water pipe of band shower nozzle is set directly over vertical cultivation platform, water pipe is connected with water tank by water pump, vertical cultivation platform installs illuminating lamp above the side of culture apparatus outer wall, the day side of culture apparatus arranges solar energy receiving device, solar energy receiving device is triangle cone, the inclined-plane of triangle swash plate bullet is solar panels, the inner bottom of bullet installs electric power storage devices, roll type rain visor is set above the ceiling of described culture apparatus, rain visor is installed on the rotary shaft, one end of rotating shaft is connected with clockwise and anticlockwise motor.
2. multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer wall construction and ceiling structure all adopt safety glass transparent material.
3. multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described illuminating lamp spaced set.
4. multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described electric power storage devices is arranged on the bottom of bullet.
5. multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, vegetable culture device inside is provided with thermometer and moisture meter.
6. multifunction environment-protection type vegetable culture device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shower nozzle is universal fountain head.
CN201410330019.2A 2014-07-12 2014-07-12 A multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device Pending CN105265300A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410330019.2A CN105265300A (en) 2014-07-12 2014-07-12 A multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410330019.2A CN105265300A (en) 2014-07-12 2014-07-12 A multifunctional environmentally-friendly vegetable culture device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105265300A true CN105265300A (en) 2016-01-27

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594490A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-05-25 杨志恒 Outdoor flower display stand with tent
CN106234201A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 浙江奥星制冷设备有限公司 The large-scale soilless-culture equipment of a kind of automatization
CN108235936A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-03 磐安富晟食品科技有限公司 A kind of green implanting of automatic-watering is standby
CN109601364A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-12 深圳市沁园华诚农业科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional planting frame

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105594490A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-05-25 杨志恒 Outdoor flower display stand with tent
CN106234201A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 浙江奥星制冷设备有限公司 The large-scale soilless-culture equipment of a kind of automatization
CN108235936A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-07-03 磐安富晟食品科技有限公司 A kind of green implanting of automatic-watering is standby
CN109601364A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-04-12 深圳市沁园华诚农业科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional planting frame

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Application publication date: 20160127

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