CN105265224A - Seedling growing nursery - Google Patents
Seedling growing nursery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105265224A CN105265224A CN201510831883.5A CN201510831883A CN105265224A CN 105265224 A CN105265224 A CN 105265224A CN 201510831883 A CN201510831883 A CN 201510831883A CN 105265224 A CN105265224 A CN 105265224A
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- alms bowl
- pot
- bowl
- seedling
- nutrition
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种育苗营养钵,属于农业技术领域。本育苗营养钵的特征在于在普通塑料营养钵钵壁上,从底部向上0.5cm处至营养钵腰部以下,横向增设1圈以上平行于钵底面的断点式连接线,本发明有利于移栽时可直接从断点式连接线处撕掉钵底面及部分钵壁进行移栽,其具有去钵时不易动伤根系以及利于沥水、透气、植株缓苗快、生长健壮等特点,该法操作简单,适用于所有规格的育苗营养钵。The invention relates to a seedling-raising nutritional pot, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture. The feature of this seedling-raising nutrition bowl is that on the wall of the ordinary plastic nutrition bowl, from the bottom 0.5cm up to below the waist of the nutrition bowl, more than one circle of break-point connecting lines parallel to the bottom surface of the bowl is added in the horizontal direction, and the invention is beneficial to transplanting When transplanting, the bottom surface of the pot and part of the pot wall can be directly torn off from the breakpoint connection line for transplanting. It is not easy to damage the root system when removing the pot, and it is good for draining water, ventilating, slowing down the seedlings, and growing robustly. Simple, suitable for all sizes of nursery pots.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种育苗营养钵,属于设施农业技术领域。 The invention relates to a seedling-raising nutritional bowl, which belongs to the technical field of facility agriculture.
背景技术 Background technique
营养钵(又称育苗钵、育苗杯、育秧盆、营养杯),其质地多为塑料制作,是用聚乙烯等为原料,用一定规格、形似茶杯的金属模具在一定温度下经冲压加工而形成的钵体,以用来盛入疏松肥沃的优质土壤或配制好的营养土进行护根育苗。营养钵规格不一,中小型大小的多用于育苗,大型的多用于种植。常用的育苗营养钵规格有:钵的口径6~13厘米,钵的高度6~13厘米,底部的直径较口径相对小1~2厘米,钵底中央有一小圆孔或在底部均匀分布3-6个小圆孔,小圆孔孔径约1厘米,以便排水。营养钵黑色塑料营养钵具有白天吸热、夜晚保温护根及保肥作用,干旱时节具有保水作用;用营养钵育苗便于集中培育和移栽,显著提高经济效益,广泛用于花卉、蔬菜、瓜果等农业种植。利用营养钵育苗由于营养基质的不同,往往在移栽时去钵不易、需要捏挤按压或抖动方能去钵,存在易导致基质变形松散而动伤根系以及透气性和沥水性偏差等弱点,从而不利于幼苗生长及移栽后快速缓苗。因此,设计一种效果更好的育苗营养钵势在必行。 Nutritional bowls (also known as seedling pots, seedling cups, seedling pots, and nutritional cups) are mostly made of plastic, using polyethylene as raw materials, and stamping at a certain temperature with a metal mold of a certain size and shaped like a teacup. The formed pot body is used to fill loose and fertile high-quality soil or prepared nutrient soil for mulching and seedling cultivation. Nutrient pots have different specifications, small and medium-sized ones are mostly used for seedling raising, and large ones are mostly used for planting. Commonly used nursery nutrition pot specifications are: the diameter of the pot is 6-13 cm, the height of the pot is 6-13 cm, the diameter of the bottom is 1-2 cm smaller than the diameter, and there is a small round hole in the center of the bottom of the pot or evenly distributed at the bottom. 6 small round holes with a diameter of about 1 cm for drainage. Nutrition Bowl Black plastic nutrition bowl has the function of heat absorption during the day, heat preservation and mulching and fertilizer protection at night, and has the function of water retention in dry season; it is convenient for centralized cultivation and transplanting of seedlings with nutrition bowl, which significantly improves economic benefits and is widely used in flowers, vegetables, melons Fruit and other agricultural planting. Due to the difference in the nutritional substrate, it is often difficult to remove the pot when transplanting, and it needs to be squeezed, pressed or shaken to remove the pot. There are weaknesses such as easy deformation of the substrate, damage to the root system, and deviations in air permeability and drainage. Thereby it is unfavorable for seedling growth and transplanting back fast seedling slowing down. Therefore, it is imperative to design a better seedling-raising nutritional pot.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种育苗营养钵的设计,以便于推动育苗营养钵在实际生产中的广泛应用。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a design of a seedling-raising nutrient bowl, so as to promote the wide application of the seedling-raising nutrient bowl in actual production.
本发明是这样实现的:1.本育苗营养钵如普通塑料营养钵一样由钵底及钵壁两部分组成,在其钵壁上,从底部向上0.5cm处至营养钵腰部以下,横向增设1圈以上平行于钵底面的断点式连接线。2.所述的营养钵的材料为塑料质,黑色,钵的口径6~13cm,钵的高度6~13cm,底部的直径较口径相对小1~2cm,钵底中央有一小圆孔或在底部均匀分布3-6个小圆孔,小圆孔孔径约1cm,钵壁上断点式连接线的断点间隔为2-5mm。 The present invention is achieved in the following ways: 1. This seedling-raising nutritional bowl is composed of two parts, the bottom of the bowl and the wall of the bowl, like an ordinary plastic nutritional bowl. A breakpoint connecting line parallel to the bottom of the bowl above the circle. 2. The material of the nutritional bowl is plastic, black, the diameter of the bowl is 6-13cm, the height of the bowl is 6-13cm, the diameter of the bottom is 1-2cm smaller than the diameter, and there is a small round hole in the center of the bottom of the bowl or at the bottom. Evenly distribute 3-6 small round holes, the diameter of the small round holes is about 1cm, and the breakpoint interval of the breakpoint connecting line on the wall of the bowl is 2-5mm.
有益效果: Beneficial effect:
本发明提供了一种育苗营养钵。本发明的具有以下优点:1)移栽时将育苗营养钵轻轻从断点处直接将断点以下的钵底及部分钵壁撕掉,保留钵体上部,将钵体中部以下栽入土中即可,其移栽时去钵易,不易动伤根系,幼苗易于成活及早发;2)增加透气及沥水性,幼苗生长快速健壮;3)操作简便;。本发明设计为新育苗型营养钵的制作及应用提供了可靠的技术方案。 The invention provides a nutrient pot for raising seedlings. The present invention has the following advantages: 1) When transplanting, gently tear off the bottom of the pot below the break point and part of the pot wall from the break point, keep the upper part of the pot body, and plant the bottom of the pot body into the soil below the break point It is easy to remove the pot when transplanting, it is not easy to damage the root system, and the seedlings are easy to survive and germinate early; 2) Increase the air permeability and drainage, and the seedlings grow quickly and robustly; 3) The operation is simple; The design of the invention provides a reliable technical solution for the manufacture and application of the new seedling-raising type nutrient bowl.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1一种育苗营养钵的透视图,图中:1.营养钵钵口2.营养钵钵壁3.分布在营养钵钵壁的断点式连接线4.营养钵底面5.分布在营养钵底上的沥水孔。 Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of seedling-raising nutrition bowl, among the figure: 1. nutrition bowl bowl mouth 2. nutrition bowl bowl wall 3. the breakpoint type connection line that is distributed in nutrition bowl bowl wall 4. nutrition bowl bottom surface 5. is distributed in nutrition Drain hole in the bottom of the bowl.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面通过具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细说明。下述实施例中所用方法如无特别说明均为常规方法。 The present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments below. The methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.
实施方法: method of execution:
在生产塑料育苗营养钵时,在其钵体的钵壁上,从底部向上0.5cm处至营养钵腰部以下,横向圆周布设1圈以上平行于钵底面的以上断点式连接线,断点间隔为2-5mm。育苗时按普通营养钵一样使用,在移栽时将育苗营养钵轻轻从1圈断点处直接将断点以下的钵底及部分钵壁撕掉,保留钵体上部,将钵体中部以下栽入土中即可,其不易动伤根系、易于移栽成活及早发,另外其透气及沥水性也比普通营养钵好,秧苗生长也快速健壮,该法操作简便,应用效果显著优于普通营养钵。 When producing plastic seedling nutrition pots, on the wall of the pot body, from 0.5cm up from the bottom to below the waist of the nutrition pot, lay more than one breakpoint connection line parallel to the bottom surface of the bowl in the horizontal circumference, and the breakpoint interval 2-5mm. When raising seedlings, use it as an ordinary nutritional pot. When transplanting, gently tear off the bottom of the pot and part of the pot wall below the break point from the break point of the first circle, keep the upper part of the pot body, and remove the bottom part of the pot body below the middle part. It can be planted in the soil, it is not easy to damage the root system, it is easy to transplant and survive early, and its air permeability and drainage are better than ordinary nutrition pots, and the seedlings grow fast and robust. This method is easy to operate, and the application effect is significantly better than ordinary nutrition pots Bowl.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510831883.5A CN105265224A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Seedling growing nursery |
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CN201510831883.5A CN105265224A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Seedling growing nursery |
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CN201510831883.5A Pending CN105265224A (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | Seedling growing nursery |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711810A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-30 | 王玉芹 | Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting |
CN115777388A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-14 | 北京市农林科学院 | Nutrition pot for high-position planting of plants and use method thereof |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3616034A1 (en) * | 1986-05-13 | 1987-11-19 | Thimm Dorner Ute | Receptacle for receiving the root ball of plants, in particular flower pot |
CN2285553Y (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1998-07-08 | 何瑞泉 | Combined seedling growing device |
CN202068781U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-12-14 | 周海平 | Easy-to-disassemble seedling cultivation nutrition cup |
CN103518561A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 潍坊同方机械有限公司 | Composite pot body seedling raising tray and method for performing pot body seedling raising and pot seedling transplanting through same |
US20140259910A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | W. Michael Dunn | Seedling Container with Frangible Tear-Off Strip |
CN203912645U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of tea tree tloig-cutlage device |
CN204634520U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-09-16 | 广西中豪永晟投资发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling nursing device |
-
2015
- 2015-11-25 CN CN201510831883.5A patent/CN105265224A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3616034A1 (en) * | 1986-05-13 | 1987-11-19 | Thimm Dorner Ute | Receptacle for receiving the root ball of plants, in particular flower pot |
CN2285553Y (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1998-07-08 | 何瑞泉 | Combined seedling growing device |
CN202068781U (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-12-14 | 周海平 | Easy-to-disassemble seedling cultivation nutrition cup |
US20140259910A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | W. Michael Dunn | Seedling Container with Frangible Tear-Off Strip |
CN103518561A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-22 | 潍坊同方机械有限公司 | Composite pot body seedling raising tray and method for performing pot body seedling raising and pot seedling transplanting through same |
CN203912645U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | A kind of tea tree tloig-cutlage device |
CN204634520U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-09-16 | 广西中豪永晟投资发展有限公司 | A kind of seedling nursing device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113711810A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-30 | 王玉芹 | Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting |
CN115777388A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-14 | 北京市农林科学院 | Nutrition pot for high-position planting of plants and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160127 |