CN113711810A - Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting - Google Patents
Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113711810A CN113711810A CN202110905297.6A CN202110905297A CN113711810A CN 113711810 A CN113711810 A CN 113711810A CN 202110905297 A CN202110905297 A CN 202110905297A CN 113711810 A CN113711810 A CN 113711810A
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- brace
- nutrition pot
- circumferential
- longitudinal
- pot
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 63
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 title claims description 63
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting comprises one or more longitudinal braces arranged on the side wall of a pot body and one or more circumferential braces; the upper end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the upper edge of the nutrition pot, and the lower end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the circumferential brace; the circumferential brace is arranged in parallel with the plane of the bottom of the nutrition pot and is positioned on the side wall of the pot body close to the bottom of the nutrition pot. By arranging the longitudinal braces and the circumferential braces, when transplanting operation is carried out, the seedling can be taken out completely and nondestructively without pulling the seedling by hands or beating and vibrating the substrate because the substrate is adhered to the inner wall of the nutrition pot, so that the substrate is ensured not to deform and not to damage the root of the seedling; in the process of ridging and compacting, the side wall of the nutrition pot is used as a protective layer for the matrix, so that the uneven external force generated by the ridging to the matrix due to uneven circumferential pressure on the matrix and the roots of the seedlings can be reduced, and the effects of preventing the matrix from becoming loose and protecting the roots of the seedlings are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and relates to a nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting of seedlings.
Background
The nutrition pot is also called a seedling pot, a seedling cup, a seedling pot or a nutrition cup and is mostly made of black soft plastic materials; it can be divided into two categories according to size: the first type is paper cup size and is mainly used for breeding and seedling raising, and the second type is flowerpot size and is mainly used for greenhouse planting. The first kind of nutrition pots are adopted for breeding and seedling raising, so that the centralized cultivation is conveniently carried out at the seedling stage, and after the seeds or the seedlings grow into plant seedlings with proper seedling age, outdoor transplanting and field planting are carried out.
When the first kind of nutrition pots are adopted for transplanting, the root systems of the seedlings and the nutrient soil in the seedling pots are taken out together, and then the seedlings are placed into ground planting foundation pits for field planting and soil cultivation and compaction. The traditional method for taking out the seedlings is to directly grasp the upper parts of the seedlings by hands and pull the seedlings up along with roots, thereby realizing the separation of the seedlings and a nutrition pot. This operation clearly presents the following problems: firstly, the method is simple and rough, and the root system of the seedling is easily damaged when the upper part of the seedling is pulled; secondly, because the nutrient soil usually has certain cohesiveness, sometimes can be pasted together with the nutrition pot lateral wall and be difficult to separate, at this moment often need through pinching, pressing, patting or shake the nutrition pot, just can realize the two separation, and this will lead to the nutrient soil matrix to become flexible and scatter to further lead to the injury of seedling root system.
After the seedlings are taken out, the conventional planting and ridging method is to firstly place the whole nutrient soil matrix into a preset planting foundation pit, and then ridging and compacting. The problem that the acting force of the hilling on the matrix is inconsistent in the circumferential direction is solved, so that the extrusion force of the hilling on the matrix in one or more directions/regions is large, the matrix is further loosened and deformed, and the root system of the seedling in the matrix is further damaged.
Chinese patent documents 201420228453.5, 201510831776.2 and CN201510831172.8 disclose seedling pots which can be torn apart from each other, so as to separate the nutrient soil matrix from the nutrient pot. However, the above patent still has the following problems: firstly, when the bowl body is torn, the operation is not convenient for one hand; auxiliary devices such as a handle or a pull ring special for tearing are not arranged on the pot body, and the pot body still can deform due to the fact that hands directly act on the side wall or the bottom of the nutrition pot in the tearing process, so that the matrix deforms and loosens, and the root system of the seedlings is damaged; and secondly, the conventional method is still adopted in the planting and ridging method, so that the risk of damaging the root system of the seedling exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the nutrition pot which is convenient for transplanting and field planting of plant seedlings and can effectively protect the root systems of the plant seedlings from being damaged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting comprises one or more longitudinal braces arranged on the side wall of a pot body and one or more circumferential braces; the upper end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the upper edge of the nutrition pot, and the lower end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the circumferential brace; the circumferential brace is arranged in parallel with the plane of the bottom of the nutrition pot and is positioned on the side wall of the pot body close to the bottom of the nutrition pot.
Further, the longitudinal and/or circumferential braces are formed by two tear lines provided on the bowl side wall.
Further, the tear line is realized by setting a smaller thickness when the nutrition pot is integrally formed; alternatively, this can be achieved by embossing a broken or semi-broken line or score after the bowl is integrally formed.
Further, the inner surface, the outer surface and/or the inner part of the longitudinal brace and/or the circumferential brace is/are provided with a lacing wire.
Further, at least one end of the longitudinal brace and/or the circumferential brace is provided with a handle.
Further, one end of at least one circumferential brace is connected with the lower end of one longitudinal brace.
According to the nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting, due to the arrangement of the longitudinal brace and the circumferential brace, when transplanting and field planting are carried out, the seedling is not required to be pulled, the substrate in the nutrition pot can be completely and nondestructively taken out, the seedling is not required to be pulled by hands in the whole taking-out process, the vibration substrate is not required to be flapped because the substrate is adhered to the inner wall of the nutrition pot, and the substrate is not deformed and the root of the seedling is not damaged; in the process of ridging and compacting, the side wall of the nutrition pot is used as a protective layer for the matrix, so that the uneven external force generated by the ridging to the matrix due to uneven circumferential pressure on the matrix and the roots of the seedlings can be reduced, and the effects of preventing the matrix from becoming loose and protecting the roots of the seedlings are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a nutrition pot for convenient transplantation and field planting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of another nutrition pot for convenient transplanting and field planting according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a side outer development view of the nutrition pot for facilitating transplanting and planting shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an expanded view of the inner sides of the longitudinal and circumferential braces of the nutrition pot for convenient transplanting and planting shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is an expanded view of the inner side of another longitudinal brace and a circumferential brace of the nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and planting shown in fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The following further describes a specific embodiment of the nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and planting according to the invention with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 7. The nutrition pot for facilitating transplanting and planting of the present invention is not limited to the description of the following examples.
Example 1:
this embodiment provides a concrete structure of nutrition pot convenient to transplant field planting, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, nutrition pot overall structure is similar with current nutrition pot, is disposable paper cup structure, comprises annular lateral wall 1 and the circular bottom 2 of confined of horn mouth form, and of course, the lateral wall also can be cylindric, or other irregular annular closed shapes. Unlike the prior art, the nutrition bowl also includes one or more longitudinal braces 3 disposed on the side walls of the bowl body, and one or more circumferential braces 4. As a preferable technical scheme, the number of the longitudinal braces 3 and the circumferential braces 4 is 1.
Specifically, the upper end of the longitudinal brace 3 is positioned at the upper edge of the nutrition pot and is flush with the upper edge; the lower end is located at the circumferential riblets 4, preferably near the ends of the circumferential riblets 4. Preferably, the longitudinal brace 3 is vertically arranged along the side wall (as oriented in fig. 1); of course, the feeding block can be arranged obliquely, irregularly like an S shape, spirally, and the like, and the feeding block is regarded as the same or equivalent technical solution as the embodiment as long as the requirement of tearing the side wall of the feeding block is met.
The circumferential brace 4 is arranged in parallel with the plane of the bottom 2 of the nutrition pot and is positioned on the side wall of the pot body close to the bottom 2 of the nutrition pot. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the oblique or S-shaped arrangement of the circumferential pull strip 4 can satisfy the function of tearing and separating the bottom of the nutrition bowl, and should be regarded as the same or equivalent technical solution as the present embodiment. The position close to the bottom 2 of the nutrition pot is a position which can separate the bottom of the nutrition pot from the side wall after the circumferential brace 4 is torn, for example, the position is 0-10 cm away from the bottom, 0-1/2 height away from the bottom, and the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the longitudinal braces 3 are formed by two longitudinal tear lines provided on the bowl side walls. I.e. the portion of the side wall sandwiched between the two parallel tear lines 5, is the longitudinal pull strip 3. Similarly, the circumferential brace 4 is also formed by two transverse tear lines 6 provided in the side walls of the bowl. I.e. the part of the side wall sandwiched between the two parallel tear lines 6, is the circumferential pull strip 4. The tearing line can be realized by setting smaller thickness when the tearing line is integrally formed by injection molding; or by embossing a broken or semi-broken line after the bowl has been integrally formed.
As a preferable technical scheme, the end parts of the longitudinal brace 3 and the circumferential brace 4 are provided with handles 8 convenient for holding. As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower end of the longitudinal brace 3 is adjacent to the end of the circumferential brace, and hollow parts 7 are arranged at the adjacent positions of the three end parts; the lower end of the longitudinal brace 3 and one end or two ends of the circumferential brace extend to the hollow part 7, and a handle 8 which is convenient for a user to hold by fingers is formed at the extending section; thus, the user can tear the two braces respectively by pulling the handle 8; meanwhile, the hollow-out 7 also has the function of a drain hole. As another preferred technical solution, the pull tab can be independently formed, as shown in fig. 4-7, by adopting a structure similar to that of a pull tab of a pop-top can beverage, and a separate pull tab (e.g. a pull tab) is fixed at the end of the longitudinal pull strip 3 and/or the circumferential pull strip 4 by riveting or bonding.
As a preferable technical scheme, in order to increase the strength of the longitudinal brace 3 and the circumferential brace 4 and prevent the brace from breaking due to insufficient strength in the tearing process, a lacing wire 9 can be arranged on the inner surface, the outer surface or the inner part of the longitudinal brace 3 and the circumferential brace 4. Specifically, can adopt bonding or integrative injection moulding's mode setting, concrete structure can refer to paper express delivery envelope pull open line structure. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, there are shown schematic views of riblets disposed on the inner surfaces and inside of riblets, respectively (other structures shown in fig. 6 and 7, described in detail in example 2). Of course, when the brace is integrally injection-molded, a larger thickness may be directly provided at the position of the brace, so as to directly form the brace with higher strength, and the same technical effect may be obtained.
The using method of the nutrition pot provided by the embodiment is as follows: when seedlings in the nutrition pot need to be transplanted and fixedly planted, one hand is used for supporting the outside of the nutrition pot, the other hand is used for grasping or pinching the handles 8 of the longitudinal pull strips 3 and the circumferential pull strips 4 to pull outwards, and tear lines of the longitudinal pull strips 3 and the circumferential pull strips 4 are torn (without sequence), so that the side walls and the bottoms of the nutrition pot are torn.
By adopting the nutrition pot provided by the embodiment to carry out the operation, the seedling is not required to be pulled, the matrix in the nutrition pot can be completely and nondestructively taken out, the seedling is not required to be pulled by hands in the whole taking-out process, the matrix is not required to be pinched, pressed, beaten or shaken due to the fact that the matrix is adhered to the inner wall of the nutrition pot, and the matrix is ensured not to be deformed and the root of the seedling is not damaged.
Example 2:
the technical scheme provided by the embodiment 1 can better solve the problem of separation of the substrate and the nutrition pot, but still cannot solve the problem of damage to the root system of the seedling caused by uneven external force in the process of hilling and compacting after the whole substrate is placed into the preset planting foundation pit.
For this reason, the embodiment 2 provides a more preferable technical solution on the basis of the embodiment 1: one end part of at least one circumferential brace 4 is connected with the lower end of one longitudinal brace 3. As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the number of the circumferential riblets 4 and the longitudinal riblets 3 is 1. Of course, when a plurality of circumferential braces 4 and longitudinal braces 3 are provided, as long as there is a group of braces (i.e. one circumferential brace 4 and one longitudinal brace 3 connected at the end) connected at the end, the functions of the present embodiment can be realized, i.e. it should be considered that the present embodiment belongs to the same or equivalent technical solutions. As shown in fig. 6 and 7, which are exploded views of a set of pull-strips with the vertical 3 and horizontal 4 (not shown as a curved line for ease of illustration) vertical and horizontal strips removed.
The using method of the nutrition pot provided by the embodiment is as follows: (1) when seedlings in the nutrition pot need to be transferred and planted, one hand is used for supporting the outside of the nutrition pot, the other hand is used for grasping or pinching the handle 8 of the circumferential pull strip 4 and pulling the same outwards, firstly, the tear line of the circumferential pull strip 4 is torn, and thus the bottom of the nutrition pot is torn down; (2) at the moment, the longitudinal brace 3 is not torn off, the substrate and the side wall of the nutrition pot are integrally placed into a preset planting foundation pit, one end of a handle of the circumferential brace 4 is left on the ground (above the upper edge of the nutrition pot), and then the soil is hilled and compacted; at the moment, the side wall of the nutrition pot is used as a protective layer, so that a protective effect on the matrix can be generated, and the uneven external force on the matrix and the roots of the seedlings caused by uneven circumferential pressure of the hilling on the matrix in the hilling compaction process is reduced, so that the effects of preventing the matrix from becoming loose and protecting the roots of the seedlings from being damaged are achieved; (3) after the hilling is finished or after the hilling is finished and watering and planting are carried out for a certain period of time (for example, 2 to 3 days), the circumferential brace 4 is pulled upwards, and the longitudinal brace 3 is driven by the circumferential brace 4 to be torn from bottom to top, so that a fracture which is communicated up and down is formed on the side wall 2 of the nutrition pot; (4) the sidewall is then pulled upward or shaken while being pulled to remove it from the soil. Thus, the transplanting and planting operation is completed.
Obviously, the method described in this embodiment can further prevent uneven acting force of the hilling on the substrate during the transplanting and planting process, thereby further protecting the root system of the plant seedling from being damaged.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a nutritive cube convenient to transplant field planting which characterized in that: comprises one or more longitudinal braces arranged on the side wall of the pot body and one or more circumferential braces; the upper end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the upper edge of the nutrition pot, and the lower end of the longitudinal brace is positioned at the circumferential brace; the circumferential brace is arranged in parallel with the plane of the bottom of the nutrition pot and is positioned on the side wall of the pot body close to the bottom of the nutrition pot.
2. The nutrition pot convenient for transplantation and field planting of claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal and/or circumferential braces are formed by two tear lines provided on the bowl side wall.
3. The nutrition pot convenient for transplantation and field planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tearing line is realized by setting a smaller thickness when the nutrition pot is integrally formed; alternatively, this can be achieved by embossing a broken or semi-broken line or score after the bowl is integrally formed.
4. The nutrition pot convenient for transplantation and field planting of claim 1, wherein: the inner surface, the outer surface and/or the inner part of the longitudinal brace and/or the circumferential brace are/is provided with lacing wires.
5. The nutrition pot convenient for transplantation and field planting of claim 1, wherein: at least one end part of the longitudinal brace and/or the circumferential brace is provided with a handle.
6. A nutrition pot for facilitating transplant planting according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: one end part of at least one circumferential brace is connected with the lower end of one longitudinal brace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110905297.6A CN113711810A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110905297.6A CN113711810A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113711810A true CN113711810A (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110905297.6A Pending CN113711810A (en) | 2021-07-30 | 2021-07-30 | Nutrition pot convenient for transplanting and field planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113711810A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1273024A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-15 | 福冈丸本株式会社 | Appliance for cultivating plant |
| JP2006081508A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Shizuko Mizuta | Simple flower pot for horticulture |
| CN105265224A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽科技学院 | Seedling growing nursery |
| CN105284480A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽科技学院 | Novel seedling culturing nutrition bowl |
| CN105340627A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽科技学院 | Novel nutritional seedling-raising pot removed easily |
-
2021
- 2021-07-30 CN CN202110905297.6A patent/CN113711810A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1273024A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-15 | 福冈丸本株式会社 | Appliance for cultivating plant |
| JP2006081508A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-03-30 | Shizuko Mizuta | Simple flower pot for horticulture |
| CN105265224A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-01-27 | 安徽科技学院 | Seedling growing nursery |
| CN105284480A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 安徽科技学院 | Novel seedling culturing nutrition bowl |
| CN105340627A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-24 | 安徽科技学院 | Novel nutritional seedling-raising pot removed easily |
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Application publication date: 20211130 |
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