CN105265179B - Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus - Google Patents

Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105265179B
CN105265179B CN201510905897.7A CN201510905897A CN105265179B CN 105265179 B CN105265179 B CN 105265179B CN 201510905897 A CN201510905897 A CN 201510905897A CN 105265179 B CN105265179 B CN 105265179B
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
water
water pump
drainpipe
bacteria stick
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CN201510905897.7A
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CN105265179A (en
Inventor
龚东亚
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Dongtai Haibin science and Technology Pioneer Park Management Co., Ltd
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CHONGQING QINFA FOOD Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

This patent discloses the bacteria stick infiltration apparatus in mushroom production technical field, including base, cabinet, water tank, water pump, cabinet and water pump are each attached on base.One side opening of cabinet, cabinet inside are provided with multilayer infiltration chamber, and the bottom for infiltrating chamber is provided with some osculums.The bottom of cabinet is provided with drainpipe, and osculum connects with drainpipe, and drainpipe is provided with relief valve.The open side of cabinet is provided with cabinet door, and the opposite side of cabinet is provided with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with the branch pipe of some connections corresponding with infiltration chamber.Water tank is fixed on the top of cabinet, and water pump is located at the side of cabinet, and drainpipe is connected with water pump, and circulating water pipe is communicated between water pump and water tank.This programme by set infiltration chamber, water tank, water pump, multistage water pipe can by hydraulic pressure by the quick pressure injection of water into bacteria stick, complete high efficient, high pressure to bacteria stick, quick moisturizing, and recycling can be carried out to unnecessary water, the utilization rate of water is high, resource is saved, cost is reduced, it is more environmentally-friendly.

Description

Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushroom production technical field, and in particular to a kind of bacteria stick infiltration apparatus.
Background technology
Mushroom is one of China's special product, is exported always for many years, and China's mushroom yield occupies generation in 1999 up to more than 100 ten thousand tons Boundary first.Mushroom is also the mushroom class of worldwide consumption, and China's mushroom is more to be sold with dry product, also has certain fresh goods to export in recent years.It is wild Raw mushroom is often grown on rotten timber, requires very strict to growing environment, yield is relatively low.With the hair of science and technology Exhibition, in order to meet the needs of market, the method that people develop artificial culture mushroom, fungus grown environment is mainly simulated, is used Culture medium makes bacteria stick, and mycelia is planted in bacteria stick, and bacteria stick, which is placed in simulated environment, makes fungus grown, mushroom grow up to after i.e. Mushroom is adopted from bacteria stick.
In artificial cultivation edible mushroom operation, the mushroom material that goes out mixed typically is fitted into formation bacteria stick (also referred to as bacterium in bag Bag), and after two, three batches of the bacteria stick fruiting, after bacteria stick adopts mushroom, because of the water suction and evaporation of mushroom class, weight is decreased obviously, and moisture is serious Lack, mycelia restoration ecosystem and fruit-body formation can be suppressed, make bacteria stick water shortage and can not fruiting or fruiting amount substantially reduce. Now, moisturizing need to be carried out to bacteria stick, fruiting is continued with sharp bacteria stick.Bacteria stick needs moisturizing repeatedly, can just use the complete fruiting of mushroom material, So as to reach high yield, it is high-quality, efficiently produce purpose.Moisturizing not in time, bacteria stick water content can be caused too low, mycelia dehydration is excessive And it is dead, last miscellaneous bacteria, which is infected, to cause rotten rod, dissipates rod.Bacteria stick method for supplementing water is varied, and water flood and immersion are commonly used in production Method.If infusion method is that bacteria stick iron nail is pricked into dry hole, code, which enters in pond (cylinder, ditch), to be soaked, and is pulled out after reaching requirement to water content. Fermentation vat soaks moisturizing method, and moisturizing effect is good, and soak the uniformly saturating heart, and water suction is fast, and fruiting is concentrated, but soak cycle is oversize, generally In 24h or so, it is difficult to meet needed for large-scale production.Water flood is to need artificial bacteria stick one with special water injection needle water filling, this method Each and every one water filling, speed, but moisturizing effect is poor, it can only mend and abandon 30% or so of lost moisture content amount, water resource waste during water filling Seriously, and water injection needle water filling easily causes water distribution inequality, and the close local moisturizing of mycelia is insufficient, influences the growth of mushroom.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of bacteria stick infiltration apparatus, efficient, quick moisturizing is carried out to bacteria stick to facilitate.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the invention is as follows:Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus, including base, cabinet, water Case, water pump, the base are tabular, and the cabinet and water pump are each attached to the upper end of base.The cabinet is a side opening Rectangular box, the inside of the cabinet are sequentially provided with multilayer infiltration chamber from top to bottom, and the bottom of every layer of infiltration chamber is equipped with Some osculums that infiltration chamber is connected with lower floor.The bottom of the cabinet is provided with drainpipe, positioned at undermost osculum with Drainpipe connects, and the drainpipe is provided with relief valve.The open side of the cabinet is provided with cabinet door, and the cabinet is away from cabinet door Side is fixed with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with the branch pipe of some connections corresponding with each infiltration chamber.The water tank is fixed on cabinet The top of body, the water pump are located at the side of cabinet, and the drainpipe connects with water pump, are communicated between the water pump and water tank Circulating water pipe.
The principle and advantage of this programme be:During operation, it would be desirable to which the bacteria stick of moisturizing is placed in the infiltration chamber in cabinet simultaneously Shut cabinet door, the water in water tank is entered in infiltration chamber by water inlet pipe, branch pipe and osculum, and the relief valve closed on drainpipe is not The water filling into infiltration chamber of breaking makes to produce larger hydraulic pressure in infiltration chamber, is fast and efficiently pressed into water in bacteria stick using hydraulic pressure, complete The moisturizing of paired bacteria stick.The relief valve on drainpipe is opened when hydraulic pressure is excessive, starts water pump by the water infiltrated in chamber by following Ring water pipe is back in water tank, unnecessary water can be recycled, be reduced the waste of water, improve resource utilization, It is more environmentally friendly.By being supplied water to each infiltration chamber with the infiltration one-to-one branch pipe of chamber simultaneously, upper strata is set to infiltrate chamber by osculum In water can circulate in the infiltration chamber for flowing to lower floor, make it is each infiltration chamber in hydraulic pressure it is identical, the moisturizing effect to bacteria stick is more It is good, it is higher to the utilization ratio of water.This programme is by setting infiltration chamber, water tank, water pump, multistage water pipe can be by hydraulic pressure by water Quick pressure injection completes the high efficient, high pressure to bacteria stick, quick moisturizing into bacteria stick, and high to the utilization rate of water resource, can be right Unnecessary water carries out recycling, has saved resource, has reduced cost, more environmentally-friendly.
Preferred scheme one, based on scheme a kind of improvement, four angles of the base lower end are respectively and fixedly provided with universal wheel. Set universal wheel is convenient to be carried to device in the lower end of base, device is more convenient in the use of different places.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme two, preferably one, the cabinet door are provided with sealant made of rubber, institute Sealant is stated between cabinet door and cabinet.Sealant made of rubber is set to being sealed between cabinet and cabinet door, to prevent Leaked in gap of the water between cabinet door and cabinet in impregnation process in cabinet, avoid causing to infiltrate cavity pressure deficiency influence Moisturizing effect and moisturizing efficiency to bacteria stick.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme three, preferably two, side of the cabinet door away from cabinet is provided with and leaching Moisten the pressure gauge of chamber connection.The hydraulic pressure of infiltration intracavitary can be monitored in real time by the pressure gauge in cabinet door, it is convenient that hydraulic pressure is carried out Adjustment, it is avoided that hydraulic pressure is crossed senior general's bacteria stick and damaged by pressure and causes to waste.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Base 1, cabinet door 2, cabinet 3, water tank 4, water pump 5, drainpipe 6, water inlet Pipe 7, circulating water pipe 8, infiltration chamber 9, branch pipe 10, osculum 11, pressure gauge 12, universal wheel 13.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus, including base 1, cabinet 3, water tank 4, water pump 5.The bottom Seat 1 is rectangular plate-like, and the cabinet 3 and water pump 5 are each attached to the upper end of base 1, and four angles of the lower end of base 1 are fixed There is universal wheel 13.The cabinet 3 is the vertical rectangular box of a side opening, and the inside of the cabinet 3 is set successively from top to bottom There is multilayer to infiltrate chamber 9, the bottom of every layer of infiltration chamber 9, which is equipped with, some infiltrates the osculum 11 that chamber 9 is connected, institute with lower floor The bottom for stating cabinet 3 is provided with drainpipe 6, and the osculum 11 on undermost infiltration chamber 9 connects with the drainpipe 6, institute State drainpipe 6 and be provided with relief valve.The open side of the cabinet 3 is provided with cabinet door 2, and the cabinet door 2 is provided with close made of rubber Sealing, between cabinet door 2 and cabinet 3, the side of the cabinet door 2 away from cabinet 3 is provided with to be connected the sealant with infiltration chamber 9 Logical pressure gauge 12.The cabinet 3 side relative with cabinet door 2 is fixed with vertical water inlet pipe 7, and water inlet pipe 7 is provided with some The horizontal branch pipe 10 connected with infiltration chamber 9, the branch pipe 10 correspond with infiltration chamber 9.The water tank 4 is fixed on cabinet 3 Top, the water pump 5 is located at side of the cabinet 3 away from cabinet door 2, and the drainpipe 6 connects with water pump 5, the water pump 5 and water Circulating water pipe 8 is communicated between case 4.
In the present embodiment, during operation, it would be desirable in the infiltration chamber 9 that the bacteria stick of moisturizing is placed in cabinet 3 and shut cabinet door 2, the water in water tank 4 is entered in infiltration chamber 9 by water inlet pipe 7, branch pipe 10 and osculum 11, the relief valve closed on drainpipe 6 Constantly into infiltration chamber 9, water filling makes to produce larger hydraulic pressure in infiltration chamber 9, and water is fast and efficiently pressed into bacteria stick using hydraulic pressure In, complete the moisturizing to bacteria stick.Hydraulic pressure in infiltration chamber 9 can be monitored by the pressure gauge 12 in cabinet door 2, when hydraulic pressure is excessive The relief valve on drainpipe 6 is opened, starts water pump 5 and is back to the water infiltrated in chamber 9 in water tank 4 by circulating water pipe 8, can keep away Exempt from hydraulic pressure and cross senior general's bacteria stick to damage by pressure, while unnecessary water can be recycled, reduce the waste of water, improve resource profit It is more environmentally friendly with rate.By being supplied water to each infiltration chamber 9 with the infiltration one-to-one branch pipe 10 of chamber 9 simultaneously, made by osculum 11 Water in upper strata infiltration chamber 9 can be circulated in the infiltration chamber 9 for flowing to lower floor, make the hydraulic pressure in each infiltration chamber 9 identical, to bacteria stick Moisturizing effect it is more preferable, it is higher to the utilization ratio of water.Set universal wheel 13 is convenient to be removed to device in the lower end of base 1 Fortune, makes device be more convenient in the use of different places.Set sealant made of rubber close to being carried out between cabinet 3 and cabinet door 2 Envelope, prevents from leaking in gap of the water in impregnation process in cabinet 3 between cabinet door 2 and cabinet 3, avoids causing to infiltrate in chamber 9 Insufficient pressure influences the moisturizing effect and moisturizing efficiency to bacteria stick.This programme is by setting infiltration chamber 9, water tank 4, water pump 5, multistage Water pipe can by hydraulic pressure by the quick pressure injection of water into bacteria stick, complete the high efficient, high pressure to bacteria stick, quick moisturizing, and water is provided The utilization rate in source is high, can carry out recycling to unnecessary water, save resource, reduced cost, more environmentally-friendly.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and/or characteristic is herein in scheme Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are real all without the present invention is influenceed The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the record such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (1)

1. bacteria stick infiltration apparatus, including base, cabinet, water tank, water pump, the base is rectangular plate-like, the cabinet and water pump It is each attached to the upper end of base;Characterized in that, the cabinet is the rectangular box of a side opening, the inside of the cabinet is from upper It is sequentially provided with multilayer infiltration chamber under, the bottom of every layer of infiltration chamber, which is equipped with, some infiltrates the draining that chamber is connected with lower floor Hole, the bottom of the cabinet are provided with drainpipe, connected positioned at undermost osculum with drainpipe, and the drainpipe is provided with and let out Pressure valve;The open side of the cabinet is provided with cabinet door, and side of the cabinet away from cabinet door is fixed with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is provided with The horizontal branch pipe of some connections corresponding with each infiltration chamber;The water tank is fixed on the top of cabinet, and the water pump is located at cabinet Side of the body away from cabinet door, the drainpipe are connected with water pump, and circulating water pipe is communicated between the water pump and water tank;The bottom Four angles of seat lower end are respectively and fixedly provided with universal wheel;The cabinet door is provided with sealant made of rubber, and the sealant is located at cabinet Between door and cabinet;Side of the cabinet door away from cabinet is provided with the pressure gauge connected with infiltration chamber.
CN201510905897.7A 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus Active CN105265179B (en)

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CN201510905897.7A CN105265179B (en) 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Bacteria stick infiltration apparatus

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697600B (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-07-30 四川好时吉化工有限公司 Storage device is used in the production of high concentration phosphorus potassium Was Used compound fertilizer
CN110122197A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-16 安徽坤霖生物科技有限公司 Fungus mushroom is planted and is used fungus stick water injector
CN118177067A (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-06-14 临邑绿茂圣泰农业有限公司 Industrial hydroponic vegetable planter

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104838885A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-19 威海鑫宝食品有限公司 High-pressure quick water replenisher for edible mushroom sticks
CN204653078U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-09-23 山东远洋农业开发有限公司 A kind of bag material of edible fungus cultivation water injection machine
CN204763108U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-18 翔天农业开发集团股份有限公司 Quick moisturizing machine of mushroom fungus stick
CN205320648U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-22 重庆勤发食品有限公司 Fungus stick soaks device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6451026A (en) * 1987-08-21 1989-02-27 Kenji Igarashi Culture of 'shiitake' mushroom and facility for soaking bed log to be used in said process
JP2002281828A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-02 Shikoku Res Inst Inc Culture device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204653078U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-09-23 山东远洋农业开发有限公司 A kind of bag material of edible fungus cultivation water injection machine
CN104838885A (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-19 威海鑫宝食品有限公司 High-pressure quick water replenisher for edible mushroom sticks
CN204763108U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-18 翔天农业开发集团股份有限公司 Quick moisturizing machine of mushroom fungus stick
CN205320648U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-06-22 重庆勤发食品有限公司 Fungus stick soaks device

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Effective date of registration: 20180724

Address after: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing, Longxi street, Hong Jin Avenue 498, Jiale, Violet 1, 5- business.

Patentee after: Chongqing Kai Tuo development in science and technology company limited

Address before: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing Longshan street, Yu Song 1 Road 5, Longhu purple capital 3-1 buildings 23-2

Patentee before: CHONGQING QINFA FOOD CO., LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20201231

Address after: 224200 No.88 Gangcheng Avenue, Dongtai coastal economic zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Dongtai Haibin science and Technology Pioneer Park Management Co., Ltd

Address before: 401120 Yubei District, Chongqing, Longxi street, Hong Jin Avenue 498, Jiale, Violet 1, 5- business.

Patentee before: CHONGQING KAITUO TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.