CN105260834A - Business system for evaluating disaster induced by heavy rainfall - Google Patents
Business system for evaluating disaster induced by heavy rainfall Download PDFInfo
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- CN105260834A CN105260834A CN201510656965.0A CN201510656965A CN105260834A CN 105260834 A CN105260834 A CN 105260834A CN 201510656965 A CN201510656965 A CN 201510656965A CN 105260834 A CN105260834 A CN 105260834A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a business system for evaluating a disaster induced by heavy rainfall. The business system comprises a system platform, a data unit, a basic service unit, a business system unit, and an application presenting unit. The system platform is mainly used as the development environment and the operation environment of the system and comprises a WebGIS platform, a Java EE framework, an operating system, a database management system, and a matched hardware environment. The business system, by means of the business system unit, may pre-evaluate the intensity, the distribution, the grade, and the potential risk of a heavy rainfall disaster to generate, a generating heavy rainfall disaster, and a generated heavy rainfall disaster, fast evaluate the intensity, the distribution, the grade, and the potential risk in and after the heavy rainfall disaster, provides a reasonable evaluation model in order to qualitatively or quantitatively predict or evaluate the intensity, the distribution, the possible casualties, the economic losses, and the social influence of the heavy rainfall in a certain region in the future, and provides scientific decision basis for a government to early organize and deploy a disaster-prevention disaster-mitigation scheme.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assessment operation system, be specially a kind of precipitation and cause calamity assessment operation system.
Background technology
Under the Climatic of global warming, extreme meteorological disaster is as day by day frequent in Rainstorm Flood, arid, severe snow, high temperature heat wave, chilling injury etc., causes the massive losses of national economy and people's lives and properties, causes the extensive attention of governments at all levels and the common people.In the meteorological disaster event that these are great, the impact that precipitation causes calamity is very outstanding, and it, up to 40%, is that the most serious meteorological disaster is endangered in the whole nation that the disaster that precipitation causes causes proportion in calamity weather event in China.
Precipitation Disaster Assessment be not only take precautions against natural calamities, the important evidence of mitigation, and take precautions against natural calamities in formulation government, play a part in Mitigation and socio-economic development planning very important.The various calamity emergency prediction scheme of current China and emergency response mechanism are constantly put into effect, the rapid evaluation in the Pre-Evaluation that China Meteorological Administration requires, government also can carry out intensity, distribution, disaster loss grade, potential risk etc. to the precipitation disaster that will occur, and occur or occur in the urgent need to meteorological department and calamity, after calamity.Not only can may there is the index such as society, economy, Disaster Defense Capability in area by forecast, actual measurement meteorological data and disaster in precipitation Disaster Assessment, adopt rational assessment models, qualitative or quantitative prediction or assess intensity that the following precipitation in a certain area occurs, distribution, the casualties that may cause, economic loss, social influence, can also organize early for government and dispose the decision-making foundation that the scheme of preventing and reducing natural disasters provides science.
Therefore, calamity assessment operation system is caused in the urgent need to a kind of precipitation, strive qualitative, the quantitative impact estimated and assess precipitation and may cause safely etc. physical environment, social economy, people's life, for government determines mitigation, disaster relief scheme, formulates Post disaster relief plan etc. and provide strong science and technology support and science decision foundation.
Summary of the invention
A kind of precipitation is the object of the present invention is to provide to cause calamity assessment operation system, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme: described precipitation causes calamity assessment operation system and comprises:
System platform, system platform, mainly as the development environment of system and running environment, comprises WebGIS platform, JavaEE framework, operating system and data base management system (DBMS), and supporting hardware environment;
Data cell, be connected with described system platform, as the data core of system, a large amount of data messages and mathematical logic is stored with database mode, and complete the safety relevant with data, integrity control, the consistance of data and concurrent operations, comprise geography information basic database, thematic data base and assessment Service Database;
Basic service set, be connected with described data cell, by SOA by the different function units (being called service) of system by defining good interface and contract connects between these services, and the service function on basis is provided, comprise geographic information services, data processing service, disaster surveillance service, Disaster Assessment service, decision support service and security of system service;
Operation system unit, be connected with described basic service set, it is the function system that whole system can realize, complete access and the transmission of data, comprise data management module, Disaster Assessment module, product represent the six large subsystems such as module, early warning information release module, decision assistant module, Back Administration Module;
Application represents unit, directly carry out alternately for system and user, based on browser and operation system platform, mainly realize the display of all kinds of business object in client, and user is provided the business rule processed all kinds of business and affairs, comprise desk-top computer, notebook computer, televisor, panel computer and smart mobile phone;
Preferably, described system platform, according to B/S structure, is divided into WEB server, application server, database server, file server, map server and Information Push Server; Dispose each transaction processing system, form each Service Database, and utilize Data Integration to provide shared information to information sharing platform, wherein, database server, application server, file server, map server are connected with Web server with by fire wall with Information Push Server.
Preferably, in described data cell:
Thematic data base comprises Strong Precipitation Events thematic data base, Strong Precipitation Events decision model and precipitation history the condition of a disaster thematic data base;
Assessment Service Database comprises real-time weather detection, risk evaluation model, decision assistant model and forecasting and warning information bank.
Preferably, in described operation system unit:
Data management module is used for data loading, provides data, services and data query statistics;
Disaster Assessment module, is connected with data management module, and for disaster surveillance and venture analysis and risk assessment, wherein venture analysis also comprises Flood inducing factors analysis, pregnant calamity factorial analysis, hazard-affected body analysis, prevent and reduce natural disasters capability analysis and integrated risk analysis;
Product represents module, with Disaster Assessment model calling, arranges and the generation of thematic chart for product;
Early warning information release module, represents model calling with product, for the issue of early warning information, comprises early warning information and issues application, early warning information issue examination & verification, early warning information issue;
Decision assistant module is used for the production of the analysis of problem and the computing of matched rule and result;
Back Administration Module is used for the management of user and the management of authority.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is take precautions against natural calamities that this precipitation causes calamity assessment operation system, the important evidence of mitigation, in formulation, government takes precautions against natural calamities, Mitigation and socio-economic development play a part very important in planning, can to occurring by operation system unit, the precipitation disaster occurred or occurred carries out intensity, distribution, disaster loss grade, in the Pre-Evaluation of potential risk etc. and calamity, rapid evaluation after calamity, and provide employing rational assessment models, qualitative or quantitative prediction or assess the intensity that the following precipitation in a certain area occurs, distribution, the casualties that may cause, economic loss, social influence, can also organize early for government and dispose the decision-making foundation that the scheme of preventing and reducing natural disasters provides science.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the system schematic that a kind of precipitation of the present invention causes calamity assessment operation system.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of precipitation and cause calamity assessment operation system: this precipitation causes calamity assessment operation system and comprises:
System platform, system platform, mainly as the development environment of system and running environment, comprises WebGIS platform, JavaEE framework, operating system and data base management system (DBMS), and supporting hardware environment;
Data cell, be connected with described system platform, as the data core of system, a large amount of data messages and mathematical logic is stored with database mode, and complete the safety relevant with data, integrity control, the consistance of data and concurrent operations, comprise geography information basic database, thematic data base and assessment Service Database;
Basic service set, be connected with described data cell, by SOA by the different function units (being called service) of system by defining good interface and contract connects between these services, and the service function on basis is provided, comprise geographic information services, data processing service, disaster surveillance service, Disaster Assessment service, decision support service and security of system service;
Operation system unit, be connected with described basic service set, it is the function system that whole system can realize, complete access and the transmission of data, comprise data management module, Disaster Assessment module, product represent the six large subsystems such as module, early warning information release module, decision assistant module, Back Administration Module;
Application represents unit, directly carry out alternately for system and user, based on browser and operation system platform, mainly realize the display of all kinds of business object in client, and user is provided the business rule processed all kinds of business and affairs, comprise desk-top computer, notebook computer, televisor, panel computer and smart mobile phone.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, system platform, according to B/S structure, is divided into WEB server, application server, database server, file server, map server and Information Push Server; Dispose each transaction processing system, form each Service Database, and utilize Data Integration to provide shared information to information sharing platform, wherein, database server, application server, file server, map server are connected with Web server with by fire wall with Information Push Server.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, in data cell:
Thematic data base comprises Strong Precipitation Events thematic data base, Strong Precipitation Events decision model and precipitation history the condition of a disaster thematic data base;
Assessment Service Database comprises real-time weather detection, risk evaluation model, decision assistant model and forecasting and warning information bank.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, in operation system unit:
Data management module is used for data loading, provides data, services and data query statistics;
Disaster Assessment module, is connected with data management module, and for disaster surveillance and venture analysis and risk assessment, wherein venture analysis also comprises Flood inducing factors analysis, pregnant calamity factorial analysis, hazard-affected body analysis, prevent and reduce natural disasters capability analysis and integrated risk analysis;
Product represents module, with Disaster Assessment model calling, arranges and the generation of thematic chart for product;
Early warning information release module, represents model calling with product, for the issue of early warning information, comprises early warning information and issues application, early warning information issue examination & verification, early warning information issue;
Decision assistant module is used for the production of the analysis of problem and the computing of matched rule and result;
Back Administration Module is used for the management of user and the management of authority.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and improvement design thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. precipitation causes a calamity assessment operation system, it is characterized in that: described precipitation causes calamity assessment operation system and comprises:
System platform, system platform, mainly as the development environment of system and running environment, comprises WebGIS platform, JavaEE framework, operating system and data base management system (DBMS), and supporting hardware environment;
Data cell, be connected with described system platform, as the data core of system, a large amount of data messages and mathematical logic is stored with database mode, and complete the safety relevant with data, integrity control, the consistance of data and concurrent operations, comprise geography information basic database, thematic data base and assessment Service Database;
Basic service set, be connected with described data cell, by SOA by the different function units (being called service) of system by defining good interface and contract connects between these services, and the service function on basis is provided, comprise geographic information services, data processing service, disaster surveillance service, Disaster Assessment service, decision support service and security of system service;
Operation system unit, be connected with described basic service set, it is the function system that whole system can realize, complete access and the transmission of data, comprise data management module, Disaster Assessment module, product represent the six large subsystems such as module, early warning information release module, decision assistant module, Back Administration Module;
Application represents unit, directly carry out alternately for system and user, based on browser and operation system platform, mainly realize the display of all kinds of business object in client, and user is provided the business rule processed all kinds of business and affairs, comprise desk-top computer, notebook computer, televisor, panel computer and smart mobile phone.
2. a kind of precipitation according to claim 1 causes calamity assessment operation system, it is characterized in that: described system platform, according to B/S structure, is divided into WEB server, application server, database server, file server, map server and Information Push Server; Dispose each transaction processing system, form each Service Database, and utilize Data Integration to provide shared information to information sharing platform, wherein, database server, application server, file server, map server are connected with Web server with by fire wall with Information Push Server.
3. a kind of precipitation according to claim 1 causes calamity assessment operation system, it is characterized in that: in described data cell:
Thematic data base comprises Strong Precipitation Events thematic data base, Strong Precipitation Events decision model and precipitation history the condition of a disaster thematic data base;
Assessment Service Database comprises real-time weather detection, risk evaluation model, decision assistant model and forecasting and warning information bank.
4. a kind of precipitation according to claim 1 causes calamity assessment operation system, it is characterized in that: in described operation system unit:
Data management module is used for, to existing weather data data warehouse-in, providing data, services and data query statistics;
Disaster Assessment module, is connected with data management module, and for disaster surveillance and venture analysis and risk assessment, wherein venture analysis also comprises Flood inducing factors analysis, pregnant calamity factorial analysis, hazard-affected body analysis, prevent and reduce natural disasters capability analysis and integrated risk analysis;
Product represents module, with Disaster Assessment model calling, arranges and the generation of thematic chart for product;
Early warning information release module, represents model calling with product, and for the issue of early warning information, comprise early warning information and issue application, early warning information issue examination & verification, early warning information issue, early warning information is issued application and audited successfully, just can carry out early warning information issue;
Decision assistant module is used for the analysis of problem and the computing of matched rule and result and exports, and by manual analysis and screening, exports the answer result of final problem;
Back Administration Module is used for the management of user and the management of authority.
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105956986A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-21 | 河北省气象服务中心 | Highway fog disaster risk level forecast technology realization method |
| CN106408213A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 清华大学 | Method and system for cascading mountain flood disaster risk analysis |
| CN109426906A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-05 | 北京思湃德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of heavy rain Hazard Evaluation for Weather Disaster system |
| CN109637090A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市地质局 | A kind of disaster monitoring early warning platform construction method based on SOA framework |
| CN109670012A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-23 | 湖北理工学院 | What a kind of electric power foundation of civil work based on Internet of Things was checked and accepted instructs system and method |
| CN111341072A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-26 | 广州欢网科技有限责任公司 | Accurate and rapid weather early warning analysis pushing reminding system and method |
| CN112163835A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 河北省地质环境监测院 | Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform |
| CN112907123A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-04 | 中电科特种飞机系统工程有限公司 | Disaster evaluation system and method in aviation emergency rescue |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105956986A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-09-21 | 河北省气象服务中心 | Highway fog disaster risk level forecast technology realization method |
| CN105956986B (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2019-08-30 | 河北省气象服务中心 | Highway mist calamity risk class forecasting technique implementation method |
| CN106408213A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-02-15 | 清华大学 | Method and system for cascading mountain flood disaster risk analysis |
| CN109426906A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2019-03-05 | 北京思湃德信息技术有限公司 | A kind of heavy rain Hazard Evaluation for Weather Disaster system |
| CN109637090A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市地质局 | A kind of disaster monitoring early warning platform construction method based on SOA framework |
| CN109670012A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-04-23 | 湖北理工学院 | What a kind of electric power foundation of civil work based on Internet of Things was checked and accepted instructs system and method |
| CN111341072A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-26 | 广州欢网科技有限责任公司 | Accurate and rapid weather early warning analysis pushing reminding system and method |
| CN112163835A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-01 | 河北省地质环境监测院 | Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform |
| CN112907123A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-06-04 | 中电科特种飞机系统工程有限公司 | Disaster evaluation system and method in aviation emergency rescue |
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Application publication date: 20160120 |