CN112163835A - Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform - Google Patents

Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform Download PDF

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CN112163835A
CN112163835A CN202011054793.7A CN202011054793A CN112163835A CN 112163835 A CN112163835 A CN 112163835A CN 202011054793 A CN202011054793 A CN 202011054793A CN 112163835 A CN112163835 A CN 112163835A
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database
underground water
management
application
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宫志强
田西昭
单强
马志远
袁子婷
何微
金鹏飞
殷文静
高森
谭俊
徐素娟
朱小龙
简彦涛
赵永真
李梦迪
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Hebei Geological Environment Monitoring Institute
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for building a platform with underground water environment supervision capability, and belongs to the technical field of underground water environment supervision. The technical scheme is as follows: the infrastructure layer includes: the system comprises an application server, a database server, a storage system, network equipment and safety equipment; the data resource layer comprises a groundwater investigation database, a groundwater evaluation database, related auxiliary data and supporting data; the application supporting layer comprises an enterprise service bus, report software, a form tool, an application integration portal and a geographic information system. The application layer comprises a data acquisition and evaluation subsystem, a data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem and a system management subsystem; the service object of the service layer is a comprehensive portal and comprises enterprises, technical support units and government management departments. The invention links enterprises, technical support units and government management departments, and can carry out operation and decision on the same platform.

Description

Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for building a platform with underground water environment supervision capability, and belongs to the technical field of underground water environment supervision.
Background
With the acceleration of the industrialization process, a plurality of chemical industry parks are newly built in China, and due to the phenomena of running, overflowing, dripping and leaking of enterprises in the chemical industry parks in the production and operation processes, various toxic and harmful substances are easy to generate to pollute soil and underground water, so that the supervision of the underground water environment in the enterprises for production and closure in the chemical industry parks becomes more and more important. However, in the current situation, the self-monitoring technology of enterprises in the chemical industry park is immature, the underground water environment monitoring data reporting platform is deficient, an underground water environment monitoring system based on underground water type drinking water sources and pollution sources is immature, effective monitoring of areas such as important underground water pollution source areas and important water sources cannot be achieved, and the government reduces the underground water environment monitoring level. Therefore, it is desirable to provide a method for constructing a platform for monitoring and controlling an underground water environment to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for constructing an underground water environment supervision capability platform, which is characterized in that enterprises, branch technical units and government management departments are effectively linked, the underground water environment monitoring data of the enterprises are subjected to statistical analysis, correlation analysis and GIS space analysis by constructing an underground water information management platform and underground water environment monitoring capability construction, an underground water environment database of a supervision region is established and dynamically updated, effective monitoring of areas such as an underground water key pollution source area and an important water source is realized, and the problems in the background technology are solved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a method for building a platform for monitoring and managing the underground water environment comprises five parts, namely an infrastructure layer, a data resource layer, an application supporting layer, an application layer and a service layer;
setting an infrastructure layer, providing a basic environment for system operation by setting an application server, a database server, a storage system, network equipment and safety equipment, collecting relevant basic environment data of underground water and uploading the data to the storage system, wherein the data server can extract, call, edit and evaluate the data of the storage system, and the application server can apply the data and provide a basis for relevant unit decision;
establishing a data resource layer, wherein the data resource layer comprises a groundwater investigation database, a groundwater evaluation database, related auxiliary data and supporting data; the underground water investigation database comprises a basic attribute server, a management condition database, a water quality condition database and a risk source database; the underground water evaluation database comprises a pollution condition comprehensive evaluation library, an antifouling performance evaluation library, an environmental risk evaluation library and a restoration, prevention and control test point demonstration evaluation library; the related auxiliary data comprises hydrogeological data, topographic and geomorphic data, agricultural meteorological data, social and economic data and soil environment data; the supporting data comprises basic geographic information, index code data, configuration management data and system monitoring data;
the application supporting layer comprises an enterprise service bus, report software, a form tool, an application integration portal and a geographic information system; the application support layer provides the compiling specification and standard of the business assembly, provides the bus service for incorporating the business assembly, and incorporates the data comprehensive analysis, GIS space analysis, decision simulation, business intelligence BI, data exchange platform, information release and system control into the support platform to provide service for the application support layer and other application systems;
the application layer comprises a data acquisition and evaluation subsystem, a data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem and a system management subsystem; the data acquisition and evaluation subsystem comprises data acquisition, data reporting, data evaluation, data query and summarization, unstructured data and a spatial database; the data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem comprises data management and comprehensive query and release; the system management subsystem comprises user authority management, code table management and log management;
and fifthly, the service object of the service layer is a comprehensive portal and comprises enterprises, technical support units and government management departments.
The data comprehensive analysis in the step three refers to data quality control and correlation analysis among data of original warehousing data, and service data interaction application requirements of different fields are met; the decision simulation refers to the construction of a model method library in the background and the integration of model development and application; the GIS space analysis refers to the functions of map operation, space and attribute data interactive query, superposition analysis, historical backtracking, comparative analysis, statistical analysis and thematic map making.
The data resource layer in the second step comprises two categories, namely a spatial database and an attribute database; the underground water investigation database and the underground water assessment database belong to an attribute database, and the related auxiliary database and the supporting database belong to a spatial database; the data transmission channel construction comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of constructing network facilities, exchanging data and constructing a data sharing platform; and (3) construction of a data acquisition platform: and a Web Service mode is adopted, a uniform reported data standard is formulated, a uniform data exchange interface is provided, and reported data are automatically generated and reported.
The invention has the following positive effects: enterprises, technical support units and government management departments are linked, and operation and decision can be carried out on the same platform; carrying out statistical analysis, correlation analysis and GIS (geographic information System) space analysis on the underground water environment monitoring data of the basic enterprise, establishing an underground water environment database of a supervision area and dynamically updating the underground water environment database; the government realizes effective monitoring of areas such as important groundwater pollution source areas and important water sources according to the platform, and the supervision level of groundwater environment is improved.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain-based intelligent chemical industry park big data analysis method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, a method for building an underground water environment supervision capability platform according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
the specific process comprises the following steps: 1) firstly, an infrastructure layer is set in a supervision enterprise and comprises an application server, a database server, a storage system, network equipment and safety equipment, the infrastructure layer is used for collecting underground water basic environment data and uploading the underground water basic environment data to the storage system, the data server can extract, call, edit and evaluate the data of the storage system, and the application server can apply the data and provide basis for related unit decisions.
2) The data resource layer includes: the system comprises a groundwater investigation database, a groundwater evaluation database, related auxiliary class data and support class data. The underground water investigation database comprises a basic attribute server, a management condition database, a water quality condition database and a risk source database; the underground water evaluation database comprises a pollution condition comprehensive evaluation library, an antifouling performance evaluation library, an environmental risk evaluation library and a repair (prevention and control) test point demonstration evaluation library; the related auxiliary data comprises hydrogeological data, topographic and geomorphic data, agricultural meteorological data, social and economic data and soil environment data; the support data comprises basic geographic information, index code data, configuration management data and system monitoring data.
3) The application supporting layer comprises an enterprise service bus, report software, a form tool, an application integration portal and a geographic information system.
4) The application layer comprises a data acquisition and evaluation subsystem, a data management and comprehensive query issuing subsystem and a system management subsystem. The data acquisition and evaluation subsystem comprises data acquisition, data reporting, data evaluation and data query and summarization; the data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem comprises data management and comprehensive query and release; the system management subsystem comprises user authority management, code table management and log management.
5) The infrastructure layer provides integration facilities such as a host, storage, network, security, system software and the like, and provides a basic environment for system operation.
6) The data resource layer comprises a spatial database and an attribute database, and a drinking water source database, a groundwater database, a spatial database and a system control database are formed according to the functions of the application layer. The underground water investigation database and the underground water assessment database belong to an attribute database, and the related auxiliary database and the supporting database belong to a spatial database; the data transmission channel construction comprises the following steps: the method comprises two aspects of network facility construction, data exchange and data sharing platform construction. And (3) constructing a data acquisition platform, formulating a uniform reported data standard by adopting a Web Service mode, providing a uniform data exchange interface, and automatically generating reported data for reporting. Two data exchange methods can be adopted: 1) through the webpage, users at different levels have different authorities of data entry, data editing, data auditing, data uploading and the like; 2) corresponding authorities can be opened to a county environment protection system in a service portal, and collected data can be directly imported into corresponding service databases through standard data formats such as an EXCEL template or TXT.
7) The application support layer mainly provides the compiling specification and standard of the business components, provides bus service for incorporating the business components, and incorporates the data comprehensive analysis, GIS space analysis, decision simulation, business intelligence BI, data exchange platform, information release, system control and the like into the support platform to provide service for the application support layer and other application systems. The data comprehensive analysis refers to the data quality (data loss, abnormal checking and the like) clearance and data correlation analysis of the original warehousing data, and meets the business data interaction application requirements of different fields. The decision simulation refers to the construction of a model method library in the background and the integration of model development and application. The GIS space analysis is based on the concept of one map of a hypergraph, and has the functions of map operation, space and attribute data interactive query, superposition analysis, history backtracking, comparative analysis, statistical analysis, thematic map making and the like.
8) The application layer construction serves the fields of groundwater environment, pollution source supervision and management and the like. And designing a related application function module according to the service requirement. Different service modules in different fields form a system by themselves, and overall coordination and comprehensive analysis among different fields are considered.
9) The service sub-platform. The method mainly comprises the steps of periodically carrying out data updating, data comprehensive analysis, data simulation, tracking and implementing evaluation of various management systems and the like by taking the business operation of the platform as a main part, and providing a data and decision support platform for planning, implementing and environment-friendly daily management such as groundwater environment protection, pollution prevention and control and the like. The intranet sub-platform mainly displays the conclusion output by the business operation platform, provides convenient and fast query and check functions, reflects the prominent underground water environmental problems, falls to the ground, provides the key points and directions of underground water environmental protection and pollution prevention and control, and the like.
The method comprises a service layer, an application support layer, a data resource layer, an infrastructure layer and the like which are 5 parts, effectively links enterprises positioned at a basic level, technical units for technical support and government management departments for service, carries out statistical analysis, correlation analysis and GIS space analysis on underground water environment monitoring data of the enterprises by constructing an underground water information management platform and underground water environment monitoring capacity construction, and establishes and dynamically updates an underground water environment database of a supervision area. Therefore, the refined underground water environment management level is comprehensively improved, communication with provincial level service information is gradually enhanced, the participation of the environment-friendly public in information disclosure is perfected, and the underground water environment information public service and emergency monitoring and early warning functions are realized.

Claims (3)

1. A method for building a platform for monitoring and managing underground water environment is characterized in that: the system comprises five parts, namely an infrastructure layer, a data resource layer, an application supporting layer, an application layer and a service layer;
setting an infrastructure layer, providing a basic environment for system operation by setting an application server, a database server, a storage system, network equipment and safety equipment, collecting relevant basic environment data of underground water and uploading the data to the storage system, wherein the data server can extract, call, edit and evaluate the data of the storage system, and the application server can apply the data and provide a basis for relevant unit decision;
establishing a data resource layer, wherein the data resource layer comprises a groundwater investigation database, a groundwater evaluation database, related auxiliary data and supporting data; the underground water investigation database comprises a basic attribute server, a management condition database, a water quality condition database and a risk source database; the underground water evaluation database comprises a pollution condition comprehensive evaluation library, an antifouling performance evaluation library, an environmental risk evaluation library and a restoration, prevention and control test point demonstration evaluation library; the related auxiliary data comprises hydrogeological data, topographic and geomorphic data, agricultural meteorological data, social and economic data and soil environment data; the supporting data comprises basic geographic information, index code data, configuration management data and system monitoring data;
the application supporting layer comprises an enterprise service bus, report software, a form tool, an application integration portal and a geographic information system; the application support layer provides the compiling specification and standard of the business assembly, provides the bus service for incorporating the business assembly, and incorporates the data comprehensive analysis, GIS space analysis, decision simulation, business intelligence BI, data exchange platform, information release and system control into the support platform to provide service for the application support layer and other application systems;
the application layer comprises a data acquisition and evaluation subsystem, a data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem and a system management subsystem; the data acquisition and evaluation subsystem comprises data acquisition, data reporting, data evaluation, data query and summarization, unstructured data and a spatial database; the data management and comprehensive query and release subsystem comprises data management and comprehensive query and release; the system management subsystem comprises user authority management, code table management and log management;
and fifthly, the service object of the service layer is a comprehensive portal and comprises enterprises, technical support units and government management departments.
2. The underground water environment supervision ability platform construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the data comprehensive analysis in the step three refers to data quality control and correlation analysis among data of original warehousing data, and service data interaction application requirements of different fields are met; the decision simulation refers to the construction of a model method library in the background and the integration of model development and application; the GIS space analysis refers to the functions of map operation, space and attribute data interactive query, superposition analysis, historical backtracking, comparative analysis, statistical analysis and thematic map making.
3. The underground water environment supervision ability platform construction method according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the data resource layer in the second step comprises two categories, namely a spatial database and an attribute database; the underground water investigation database and the underground water assessment database belong to an attribute database, and the related auxiliary database and the supporting database belong to a spatial database; the data transmission channel construction comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps of constructing network facilities, exchanging data and constructing a data sharing platform; and (3) construction of a data acquisition platform: and a Web Service mode is adopted, a uniform reported data standard is formulated, a uniform data exchange interface is provided, and reported data are automatically generated and reported.
CN202011054793.7A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Construction method of underground water environment supervision capability platform Pending CN112163835A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112860825A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-28 哈尔滨鸿德亦泰数码科技有限责任公司 Method and system for realizing one map of irrigation area management
CN114066211A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 北京师范大学 Watershed water environment management big data platform

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105260834A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-20 成都信息工程大学 Business system for evaluating disaster induced by heavy rainfall
CN107038258A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-11 中国地质环境监测院 Groundwater monitoring data acquisition release management system
CN111242589A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-05 上海亚新建设工程有限公司 Soil and underground water comprehensive supervision system
CN111242822A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-05 广西威尔森环保科技开发有限公司 Intelligent environment-friendly big data service integrated management system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105260834A (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-01-20 成都信息工程大学 Business system for evaluating disaster induced by heavy rainfall
CN107038258A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-08-11 中国地质环境监测院 Groundwater monitoring data acquisition release management system
CN111242822A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-06-05 广西威尔森环保科技开发有限公司 Intelligent environment-friendly big data service integrated management system
CN111242589A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-05 上海亚新建设工程有限公司 Soil and underground water comprehensive supervision system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112860825A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-05-28 哈尔滨鸿德亦泰数码科技有限责任公司 Method and system for realizing one map of irrigation area management
CN114066211A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-02-18 北京师范大学 Watershed water environment management big data platform
CN114066211B (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-08-30 北京师范大学 Watershed water environment management big data platform

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Application publication date: 20210101