CN105259233B - A kind of new vibrations electrode - Google Patents

A kind of new vibrations electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105259233B
CN105259233B CN201510795151.5A CN201510795151A CN105259233B CN 105259233 B CN105259233 B CN 105259233B CN 201510795151 A CN201510795151 A CN 201510795151A CN 105259233 B CN105259233 B CN 105259233B
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electrode
vibrations
wire
connector
chamber
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CN105259233A (en
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毕兆顺
于桂菊
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Bi Zhaoshun
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new vibrations electrode; electrode body is the integral structure that upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush are formed by connecting; upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush are disposed as hollow circular cylinder structure; it is in that wire plug chamber, wire connection cavity, the vibrations subcard that ladder diminishes close chamber and connect chamber that the central axis of the electrode body is provided with internal diameter from top to bottom, and vibrations is arranged in vibrations subcard conjunction chamber;Lower end thread bush lower end inner wall is provided with internal thread, and main body connector is connected by external screw thread with lower end thread bush, and the central shaft of main body connector is provided with through hole;Electrode tip is included to inserting connector, electrode head cavity and wire electrode, is connected to inserting connector by through hole with electrode body.The vibrations electrode of the present invention can reach more preferable concentration effect without agitating solution, improve the sensitivity of detection, be a kind of suitable Site Detection, the working electrode of monitoring.

Description

A kind of new vibrations electrode
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrode equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of new vibrations electrode.
Background technology
Working electrode is the device for detecting constituent content size to be measured.Conductive material is typically chosen to make, Such as gold, silver, glass carbon etc..Conventional electrodes technology, the general method for using agitating solution, using magnetic stirrer solution or makes With rotating disk electrode (r.d.e), to increase the bioaccumulation efficiency of working electrode, the sensitivity of detection method is improved.This method needs to introduce magnetic Power agitating device, stirrer is added in solution to be measured, it is inconvenient for use, pollution may be introduced.Also, bioaccumulation efficiency is not Height, the concentration range of detection is limited, be unfavorable for low concentration sample detection.In addition, the system is also extremely not suitable for scene in the wild Use.Rotating disk electrode (r.d.e) in routine techniques is typically all bigger, it is necessary to special rotating control assembly, is adapted to testing Room uses, and is also not suitable for onsite application.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of new vibrations electrode.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of new vibrations electrode, it is characterised in that including electrode body, son, main body connector and electrode tip are shaken, The electrode body is the integral structure that upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush are formed by connecting, upper end protective cover and lower end screw thread Set is disposed as hollow circular cylinder structure, and the central axis of the electrode body is provided with what internal diameter diminished in ladder from top to bottom Wire plug chamber, wire connection cavity, vibrations subcard close chamber and are arranged on vibrations subcard with chamber, vibrations is connected and close in chamber;The lower end Thread bush lower end inner wall is provided with internal thread, and main body connector is connected by external screw thread with lower end thread bush, the main body connection The central shaft of head is provided with through hole;The electrode tip is included to inserting connector, electrode head cavity and wire electrode, passes through to inserting connector Connected with through hole with electrode body.
Further, the upper end of vibrations is provided with a piece-root grafting the end of a thread and two positive and negative polarity wires, two both positive and negative polarities The voltage inputted between wire is 1.5-3V direct currents;The connector lug upper end connects with wire, and connector lug lower end passes through connection Chamber connects with main body connector.
Further, described pair of slotting connector and electrode head cavity is welded as a whole formula structure, and electrode head cavity is arranged to hollow Bullet type structure, wire electrode upper end are sealed in the central axis of electrode head cavity, and wire electrode lower end protrudes from electrode tip body.
Further, the electrode body is prepared using polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, and electrode head cavity uses PP polypropylene Material, working electrode silk are platinum filament or filamentary silver.
Further, wire plug is provided with the wire plug chamber, wire is arranged on by the central shaft hole of wire plug and led In line plug chamber.
Further, the main body connector and the metal column to inserting connector are made by highly conductive fine copper, It is thicker than the metal column of main body connector to inserting the metal column in connector.
Further, the electrode tip to insert connector be arranged to lotus flower header structure.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The vibrations electrode of the present invention is used in the working electrode on the three-electrode system in electrochemical analysis, is a kind of be adapted to Site Detection, the working electrode of monitoring, the design can reach more preferable richness using unique shaking device without agitating solution Collect effect, it is high using the remolding sensitivity agitating solution of the electrode.And the uniqueness of the electrode, it is adapted to onsite application in the wild, It is especially suitable for the critical piece as sensor.
Compared with the electrode of routine, vibrations electrode of the invention uses wiring design, and plug interface is attractive in appearance, uses It is convenient, ensure conductive effect;Electrode tip attachment means, it is convenient to change electrode at any time using plug type, connect conductive effect It is good, reduce influence of the current signal noise to whole detection device;Improve electrochemical apparatus detection sensitivity.
The sub- input voltage of vibrations of the present invention is 1.5-3V direct currents, and analytical effect can be compared with rotation electrode, and it can To make sealing structure, it is also very suitable for using as sensor.The vibrations electrode tip main body of vibrations includes main body connector And electrode tip, electrode head cavity use PP polypropylene materials, play a part of being to seal up wire and electrode tip, chemicals are detected Matter realizes precisely detection by the wire electrode exposed on electrode tip.
This electrode main body-portions makes electrode body have acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting using polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material (PTFE), Resistant to elevated temperatures function.
The plug-in vibrations electrode of gained of the invention so that when electrode breaks down, user need not by electrode integral replacing, Replacing is only needed to break down part, so as to reduce the maintenance cost of consumer, in addition, it has simple in construction, user Just with maintenance cost is reduced the features such as.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electrode body in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of main body connector in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electrode tip in the present invention;
Wherein, 1, wire;2nd, wire plug;3rd, connector lug;4th, vibrations;5th, positive and negative polarity wire;6th, main body connector;7th, on End protective cover;8th, lower end thread bush;9th, wire plug chamber;10th, wire connection cavity;11st, shake subcard and close chamber;12nd, chamber is connected;13rd, main body Connector cavity;14th, through hole;15th, electrode tip;16th, to inserting connector;17th, electrode head cavity;18th, wire electrode.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of new vibrations electrode, including electrode body, vibrations, main body connector and electricity Cartridge, the electrode body are the integral structure that upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush are formed by connecting, and upper end protective cover is with End thread bush is disposed as hollow circular cylinder structure, and it is in ladder that the central axis of the electrode body is provided with internal diameter from top to bottom Wire plug chamber, wire connection cavity, the vibrations subcard to diminish closes chamber and is arranged on vibrations subcard with chamber, vibrations is connected and closes in chamber;Institute State lower end thread bush lower end inner wall and be provided with internal thread, main body connector is connected by external screw thread with lower end thread bush, the master The central shaft of body connector is provided with through hole;The electrode tip is included to inserting connector, electrode head cavity and wire electrode, to inserting connection Head with through hole with electrode body by connecting.
The upper end of vibrations is provided with a piece-root grafting the end of a thread and two positive and negative polarity wires, is inputted between two positive and negative polarity wires Voltage is 1.5-3V direct currents;The connector lug upper end connects with wire, and connector lug lower end passes through connection chamber and main body connector Connection, connection conductive effect is good, ensures conductive effect.
Be welded as a whole formula structure to slotting connector and electrode head cavity, and electrode head cavity is arranged to hollow bullet type structure, electricity Polar filament upper end is sealed in the central axis of electrode head cavity, and wire electrode lower end protrudes from electrode tip body.
Electrode body is prepared using polytetrafluoroethylmaterial material, electrode body is had acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, resistant to elevated temperatures Function;Electrode head cavity uses PP polypropylene materials, plays a part of being to seal up wire and electrode tip, and working electrode silk is platinum Silk or filamentary silver, detection chemical substance realize precisely detection by the wire electrode exposed on electrode tip.
Wire plug is provided with wire plug chamber, wire is arranged in wire plug chamber by the central shaft hole of wire plug.
Main body connector and the metal column to inserting connector are made by highly conductive fine copper, to inserting in connector Metal column is thicker than the metal column of main body connector.
Electrode tip is arranged to lotus flower header structure to inserting connector, convenient to change electrode at any time using plug type, reduces Influence of the current signal noise to whole detection device;Improve electrochemical apparatus detection sensitivity
The vibrations electrode of the present invention is used in the working electrode on the three-electrode system in electrochemical analysis, is a kind of be adapted to Site Detection, the working electrode of monitoring, the design can reach more preferable richness using unique shaking device without agitating solution Collect effect, it is high using the remolding sensitivity agitating solution of the electrode.And the uniqueness of the electrode, it is adapted to onsite application in the wild, It is especially suitable for the critical piece as sensor.
The plug-in vibrations electrode of gained of the invention so that when electrode breaks down, user need not by electrode integral replacing, Replacing is only needed to break down part, so as to reduce the maintenance cost of consumer, in addition, it has simple in construction, user Just with maintenance cost is reduced the features such as.
Described above is not limitation of the present invention, it should be pointed out that:Come for those skilled in the art Say, on the premise of essential scope of the present invention is not departed from, some variations, modifications, additions or substitutions can also be made, these improvement Protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of new vibrations electrode, it is characterised in that including electrode body, vibrations, main body connector and electrode tip, institute It is the integral structure that upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush are formed by connecting, upper end protective cover and lower end thread bush to state electrode body Hollow circular cylinder structure is disposed as, the central axis of the electrode body is provided with internal diameter and led in what ladder diminished from top to bottom Line plug chamber, wire connection cavity, vibrations subcard close chamber and are arranged on vibrations subcard with chamber, vibrations is connected and close in chamber;The lower end spiral shell Line set lower end inner wall is provided with internal thread, and main body connector is connected by external screw thread with lower end thread bush, the main body connector Central shaft be provided with through hole;The electrode tip is included to inserting connector, electrode head cavity and wire electrode, slotting connector is passed through logical Hole connects with electrode body;The upper end of vibrations is provided with a piece-root grafting the end of a thread and two positive and negative polarity wires, two both positive and negative polarities The voltage inputted between wire is 1.5-3V direct currents;The connector lug upper end connects with wire, and connector lug lower end passes through connection Chamber connects with main body connector.
A kind of 2. new vibrations electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pair of slotting connector and electrode head cavity The formula that is welded as a whole structure, electrode head cavity are arranged to hollow bullet type structure, and wire electrode upper end is sealed in the center of electrode head cavity At axle, wire electrode lower end protrudes from electrode tip body.
3. a kind of new vibrations electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrode body uses polytetrafluoroethyl-ne Alkene material is prepared, and electrode head cavity uses PP polypropylene materials, and working electrode silk is platinum filament or filamentary silver.
4. a kind of new vibrations electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with wire in the wire plug chamber Plug, wire are arranged in wire plug chamber by the central shaft hole of wire plug.
A kind of 5. new vibrations electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body connector and to insert connection The metal column of head is made by highly conductive fine copper.
6. a kind of new vibrations electrode according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electrode tip is set to inserting connector It is set to lotus flower header structure.
CN201510795151.5A 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 A kind of new vibrations electrode Active CN105259233B (en)

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CN201510795151.5A CN105259233B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 A kind of new vibrations electrode

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510795151.5A CN105259233B (en) 2015-11-18 2015-11-18 A kind of new vibrations electrode

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CN105259233A CN105259233A (en) 2016-01-20
CN105259233B true CN105259233B (en) 2017-12-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108711702B (en) * 2018-05-23 2019-10-15 江苏禹高物联科技有限公司 A kind of household swimming pool self-floating power supply unit

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196303Y (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-05-03 邵梦欣 Composite microelectrode device for volt-ampere meter
CN1536356A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-13 梅特勒-托莱多有限公司 Plug-in electrode device protector
CN2854592Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-01-03 江苏江分电分析仪器有限公司 Direct insertion type disc electrode
CN205317716U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-06-15 毕兆顺 Novel vibrations electrode

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6738672B2 (en) * 2001-06-18 2004-05-18 The Alfred E. Mann Foundation For Scientific Research Miniature implantable connectors
GB0609926D0 (en) * 2006-05-19 2006-06-28 Univ Liverpool Electrochemical cell

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2196303Y (en) * 1994-05-04 1995-05-03 邵梦欣 Composite microelectrode device for volt-ampere meter
CN1536356A (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-10-13 梅特勒-托莱多有限公司 Plug-in electrode device protector
CN2854592Y (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-01-03 江苏江分电分析仪器有限公司 Direct insertion type disc electrode
CN205317716U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-06-15 毕兆顺 Novel vibrations electrode

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《Determination of Lead and Cadmium in Sea- and Freshwater by Anodic Stripping Voltammetry with a Vibrating Bismuth Electrode》;Zhaoshun Bi 等;《Electroanalysis》;20101231;第22卷(第24期);2897-2907页 *
《Study of Bare and Mercury-Coated Vibrated Carbon, Gold and Silver Microwire Electrodes for the Determination of Lead and Cadmium in Seawater by Anodic Stripping Voltammetry》;Zhaoshun Bi 等;《Electroanalysis》;20130110;第25卷(第2期);357-366页 *
《岩石矿物中金属元素形态分析的电化学研究初探》;毕兆顺 等;《2013 年全国岩石学与地球动力学研讨会(摘要)》;20131231;787-788页 *

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