CN105257568B - A kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function - Google Patents
A kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN105257568B CN105257568B CN201510715991.6A CN201510715991A CN105257568B CN 105257568 B CN105257568 B CN 105257568B CN 201510715991 A CN201510715991 A CN 201510715991A CN 105257568 B CN105257568 B CN 105257568B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of negative-pressure air fans with self-cleaning function, including：Shell, motor, shaft, belt pulley, flabellum, deflector, case, electrostatic precipitator and control device, the electrostatic precipitator are set in shell, and the motor and electrostatic precipitator are connect with control device；The electrostatic precipitator is made of anode plate, cathode plate, rectifier, dirt receiving bag and controller.A kind of heretofore described negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function, electrostatic precipitator is arranged in it in negative-pressure air fan, and dust is drawn onto respectively by anode plate and cathode plate the concentrated area of dust, then dust will be collected by dirt receiving bag, and after dust is collected to a certain extent, it is replaced, dust is outwelled and dirt collection bag is cleared up, automation, intelligentized control are realized to the whole work process of wind turbine by control device, to solve the problems, such as that wind turbine cleaning is rare well, and then preferably meet the demand of client.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wind turbine, specifically a kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function.
Background technology
Negative-pressure air fan is using the cool principle of cross-ventilation, negative pressure ventilation, is a kind of opposite direction by infield --- it is big
Door or window suck fresh air naturally, force discharge outdoor rapidly indoor sultry gas, any improper ventilation problem
Improved machine, cooling ventilation effect is up to 90%-97%.
However in the process of work due to negative-pressure air fan, many dusts can be inevitably fallen into, present most of enterprise
All be look for regular time to carry out unified cleaning to it in the time in leisure, and, wind turbine must be torn open when necessary
Opening thoroughly to be cleared up, and the work load of employee is thus greatly increased, meanwhile, in the disassembly process of cycle
In, it is also easy to cause wind turbine itself certain damage, thus the production technology of existing negative-pressure air fan needs into one
The improvement of step.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of with self-cleaning function
Negative-pressure air fan.
Technical solution：In order to achieve the goal above, a kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function of the present invention, packet
It includes：Shell, motor, shaft, belt pulley, flabellum, deflector, case, electrostatic precipitator and control device, the motor
Set on the lower section of shell, the shaft is set on the support plate among shell, and the support plate is equipped with turntable, described
Belt pulley is set on motor, and the flabellum is set in shaft, and movable connection, institute are done in the both sides of the deflector and shell
The case stated is fixed on shell, and the electrostatic precipitator is set in shell, and the motor and electrostatic precipitator are equal
It is connect with control device, the belt pulley is connected with turntable by belt；The electrostatic precipitator is by anode plate, cathode
Plate, rectifier, dirt receiving bag and controller are constituted, and corona zone, the rectifier are formed between the anode plate and cathode plate
Between anode plate and cathode plate, the dirt receiving bag is set to the lower section of corona zone, and the controller connects with control device
It connects, the anode plate, cathode plate and rectifier are connect with controller.It is heretofore described a kind of with self-cleaning function
Electrostatic precipitator is arranged in negative-pressure air fan, and dust is drawn onto ash respectively by anode plate and cathode plate for negative-pressure air fan
Then the concentrated area of dirt will be collected dust by dirt receiving bag, and after dust is collected to a certain extent, carried out to it
It replaces, dust is outwelled and dirt collection bag is cleared up, the whole work process realization of wind turbine is automated by control device,
Intelligentized control to solve the problems, such as that wind turbine cleaning is rare well, and then preferably meets the demand of client.
The centre of heretofore described shell is equipped with backboard, and lower section is equipped with fixed seat, and the lower part of the fixed seat is equipped with
Discharge outlet, the motor and electrostatic precipitator are respectively arranged on the both sides of backboard, and the control device is set to fixed seat
It is internal.
The diameter of heretofore described shaft matches with the perforation in turntable and flabellum.
Heretofore described belt pulley uses aluminium alloy V shaped wheel hub made of injection moulding, the V shaped wheel hub to adopt
With hot pressing casting and forming, material is light, and intensity is high, and good toughness is not broken.
Heretofore described flabellum uses one time punching molded aluminium alloy flabellum, and bottom is equipped with installation set, described
Installation set is fixed on turntable, and the quantity of the flabellum can be customized according to the needs of client, wherein installation set is set
It sets, can effectively improve the fastness of the installation between fan blade and motor, improve the safety of its operation.
The material of heretofore described deflector is high-strength hot-dip zinc-coated plate, and both ends are equipped with installation axle, the peace
Dress axis is flexibly connected with the both ends of shell.
Heretofore described belt uses A types belt or Type B belt.
Heretofore described control device is made of induction module, alarm module and control module, the induction mould
It is equipped with humidity sensor in block, data storage, data register, decoder, data processing are equipped in the control module
Device, clock circuit and operation and control device, the humidity sensor, alarm module, data storage, data register, decoding
Device, data processor and clock circuit are connect with operation and control device.
Heretofore described shell is equipped with zinc coat, wherein the thickness of zinc coat described in per square meter is more than or equal to
120g。
A kind of its working method of the negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function, specific working method are as follows in the present invention：
（1）：Negative-pressure air fan is powered on first, then negative-pressure air fan will enter working condition；
（2）：Motor starts to rotate after power supply is connected, and belt pulley is set on motor, thus belt pulley turns together with motor
It is dynamic；
（3）：During pulley rotation, due to being connected by belt between belt pulley and turntable, thus turntable exists
It also will ceaselessly be rotated under the drive of belt pulley；
（4）：During turntable rotates, shaft will be driven to rotate together, since flabellum is installed in shaft, and
It is fixed on turntable by installation set, thus flabellum will follow shaft to rotate together；
（5）：During flabellum works, there will be many dusts to fall into shell, during dust is fallen into,
It will be drawn to the corona zone among the two by the anode plate and cathode plate in electrostatic precipitator, later fallen into dirt receiving bag, when
After it runs up to a certain amount, it is cleared up by staff；
（6）：It in the process of work, will be immediately by detection when humidity sensor detects rain
Information is fed back in control module, and then decoder will be to the signal that receives into row decoding, and information after its decoding passes
Data processor is given, data are analyzed by data processor；
（7）：After the completion of pending data processor is to data analysis, sends the result of analysis to operation and control device, then grasp
Water conservancy diversion plate closing will be allowed immediately by making controller, play good rainproof effect；
（8）：In the course of work of entire negative-pressure air fan, staff can according to oneself need it is determined
When, to allow it to better meet the needs of user.
Advantageous effect：Negative-pressure air fan of the present invention with self-cleaning function, has the following advantages：
Electrostatic precipitation dress is arranged in a kind of heretofore described negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function in negative-pressure air fan
It sets, and dust is drawn onto respectively by anode plate and cathode plate the concentrated area of dust, realize the effect of self-cleaning, then lead to
Dust will be collected by crossing dirt receiving bag, and after dust is collected to a certain extent, be replaced to it, and dust is outwelled and right
Dirt collection bag is cleared up, and automation, intelligentized control is realized to the whole work process of wind turbine by control device, to very
Good solves the problems, such as that wind turbine cleaning is rare, and then preferably meets the demand of client.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the present invention；
In figure：Shell -1, motor -2, shaft -3, belt pulley -4, flabellum -5, deflector -6, case -7, electrostatic precipitation dress
Set -8, control device -9, backboard -11, fixed seat -12.
Specific implementation mode
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment
A kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including：Shell 1, motor 2, shaft 3, skin
Belt wheel 4, flabellum 5, deflector 6, case 7, electrostatic precipitator 8 and control device 9, the electrostatic precipitator 8 is by anode
Plate, cathode plate, rectifier, dirt receiving bag and controller are constituted.
The relationship of above-mentioned each component is as follows：
The motor 2 is set to the lower section of shell 1, and the shaft 3 is set on the support plate among shell 1, described
Support plate is equipped with turntable, and the belt pulley 4 is set on motor 2, and the flabellum 5 is set in shaft 3, the deflector
6 and the both sides of shell 1 do movable connection, the case 7 is fixed on shell 1, and the electrostatic precipitator 8 is set to shell
In body 1, the motor 2 and electrostatic precipitator 8 are connect with control device 9, and the belt pulley 4 and turntable pass through belt
Connection；Corona zone is formed between the anode plate and cathode plate, the rectifier is set between anode plate and cathode plate, institute
The dirt receiving bag stated is set to the lower section of corona zone, and the controller connect with control device 9, the anode plate, cathode plate and
Rectifier is connect with controller.
The centre of shell 1 described in the present embodiment is equipped with backboard 11, and lower section is equipped with fixed seat 12, the fixed seat 12
Lower part is equipped with discharge outlet, and the motor 2 and electrostatic precipitator 8 are respectively arranged on the both sides of backboard 11, the control device 9
Set on the inside of fixed seat 12.
The diameter of shaft 3 described in the present embodiment matches with the perforation in turntable and flabellum 5.
Belt pulley 4 described in the present embodiment uses aluminium alloy V shaped wheel hub made of injection moulding.
The flabellum 5 uses one time punching molded aluminium alloy flabellum, bottom to be equipped with installation set, and the installation set is solid
Due on turntable, the quantity of the flabellum 5 can be customized according to the needs of client.
The material of deflector 6 described in the present embodiment is high-strength hot-dip zinc-coated plate, and both ends are equipped with installation axle, described
Installation axle is flexibly connected with the both ends of shell 1.
Belt described in the present embodiment uses A types belt or Type B belt.
Control device 9 described in the present embodiment is made of induction module, alarm module and control module, the induction
Humidity sensor is equipped in module, be equipped in the control module data storage, data register, decoder, at data
Reason device, clock circuit and operation and control device, the humidity sensor, data storage, data register, are translated alarm module
Code device, data processor and clock circuit are connect with operation and control device.
Shell 1 described in the present embodiment is equipped with zinc coat, wherein the thickness of zinc coat described in per square meter is more than or equal to
120g。
Embodiment 2
It is negative with self-cleaning function in the working method of the negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function described in the present embodiment
The structure of pressure fan is same as Example 1.
A kind of working method of the negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function, specific working method are as follows in the present embodiment：
（1）：Negative-pressure air fan is powered on first, then negative-pressure air fan will enter working condition；
（2）：Motor 2 starts to rotate after power supply is connected, and belt pulley 4 is set on motor 2, thus belt pulley 4 is with motor 2 one
Play rotation；
（3）：During belt pulley 4 rotates, due to being connected by belt between belt pulley 4 and turntable, thus turntable
It also will ceaselessly be rotated under the drive of belt pulley 4；
（4）：During turntable rotates, shaft 3 will be driven to rotate together, since flabellum 5 is installed on shaft 3
On, and be fixed on turntable by installation set, thus flabellum 5 will follow shaft 3 to rotate together；
（5）：During flabellum 5 works, there will be many dusts to fall into shell 1, during dust is fallen into,
It will be drawn to the corona zone among the two by the anode plate and cathode plate in electrostatic precipitator 8, later fall into dirt receiving bag,
After it runs up to a certain amount, it is cleared up by staff；
（6）：It in the process of work, will be immediately by detection when humidity sensor detects rain
Information is fed back in control module, and then decoder will be to the signal that receives into row decoding, and information after its decoding passes
Data processor is given, data are analyzed by data processor；
（7）：After the completion of pending data processor is to data analysis, sends the result of analysis to operation and control device, then grasp
Making controller will allow deflector 6 to be closed immediately, play good rainproof effect；
（8）：In the course of work of entire negative-pressure air fan, staff can according to oneself need it is determined
When, to allow it to better meet the needs of user.
Examples are only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, after having read the present invention, this
Field technology personnel fall within the application range as defined in the appended claims to the modification of the various equivalent forms of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of working method of the negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function, it is characterised in that：The wherein negative pressure with self-cleaning function
Wind turbine includes：Shell（1）, motor（2）, shaft（3）, belt pulley（4）, flabellum（5）, deflector（6）, case（7）, electrostatic removes
Dirt device（8）And control device（9）, the motor（2）Set on shell（1）Lower section, the shaft（3）Set on shell
（1）On intermediate support plate, the support plate is equipped with turntable, the belt pulley（4）Set on motor（2）On, it is described
Flabellum（5）Set on shaft（3）On, the deflector（6）And shell（1）Both sides do movable connection, the case（7）
It is fixed on shell（1）On, the electrostatic precipitator（8）Set on shell（1）In, the motor（2）It is filled with electrostatic precipitation
It sets（8）And control device（9）Connection, the belt pulley（4）It is connected by belt with turntable；
The electrostatic precipitator（8）It is made of anode plate, cathode plate, rectifier, dirt receiving bag and controller, the anode
Corona zone is formed between plate and cathode plate, the rectifier is set between anode plate and cathode plate, and the dirt receiving bag is set to
The lower section of corona zone, the controller and control device（9）Connection, the anode plate, cathode plate and rectifier with control
Device connection processed；The control device（9）It is made of induction module, alarm module and control module, in the induction module
Equipped with humidity sensor, in the control module be equipped with data storage, data register, decoder, data processor, when
Clock circuit and operation and control device, the humidity sensor, alarm module, data storage, data register, decoder, number
It is connect with operation and control device according to processor and clock circuit；
The shell（1）Centre be equipped with backboard（11）, lower section is equipped with fixed seat（12）, the fixed seat（12）Lower part set
There are discharge outlet, the motor（2）And electrostatic precipitator（8）It is respectively arranged on backboard（11）Both sides, the control device
（9）Set on fixed seat（12）Inside；
The shaft（3）Diameter and turntable and flabellum（5）In perforation match；The belt pulley（4）It is closed using aluminium
Gold V shaped wheel hub made of injection moulding；The flabellum（5）Using one time punching molded aluminium alloy flabellum, bottom is equipped with
Installation set, the installation set are fixed on turntable, the flabellum（5）Quantity can be customized according to the needs of client；
The deflector（6）Material be high-strength hot-dip zinc-coated plate, both ends be equipped with installation axle, the installation axle and shell（1）'s
Both ends are flexibly connected；The belt uses A types belt or Type B belt；The shell（1）It is equipped with zinc coat,
In thickness per zinc coat described in square meter be more than or equal to 120g；
The specific works method of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function is as follows：
（1）：Negative-pressure air fan is powered on first, then negative-pressure air fan will enter working condition；
（2）：Motor after power supply is connected（2）Start to rotate, belt pulley（4）Set on motor（2）On, thus belt pulley（4）With electricity
Machine（2）It rotates together；
（3）：In belt pulley（4）During rotation, due to belt pulley（4）It is connected by belt between turntable, thus turntable
In belt pulley（4）Drive under also will ceaselessly rotate；
（4）：During turntable rotates, shaft will be driven（3）It rotates together, due to flabellum（5）It is installed on shaft（3）
On, and be fixed on turntable by installation set, thus flabellum（5）Shaft will be followed（3）It rotates together；
（5）：In flabellum（5）During work, there will be many dusts to fall into shell（1）In, during dust is fallen into,
It will be by electrostatic precipitator（8）In anode plate and cathode plate be drawn to the corona zone among the two, later fall into dirt receiving bag
In, after it runs up to a certain amount, it is cleared up by staff；
（6）：It in the process of work, will be immediately by the information of detection when humidity sensor detects rain
It feeds back in control module, then decoder will be to the signal that receives into row decoding, and information after its decoding is sent to
Data processor analyzes data by data processor；
（7）：After the completion of pending data processor is to data analysis, the result of analysis is sent to operation and control device, then operation control
Device processed will allow deflector immediately（6）It is closed, plays good rainproof effect；
（8）：In the course of work of entire negative-pressure air fan, staff can according to oneself need it is timed, from
And it is allowed to better meet the needs of user.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510715991.6A CN105257568B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510715991.6A CN105257568B (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of negative-pressure air fan with self-cleaning function |
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| CN105257568A CN105257568A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| CN105257568B true CN105257568B (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127145B (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2024-04-16 | 刘庆军 | Safety control method and safety control device for electrostatic air purifier and electrostatic air purifier using same |
| CN112484145A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-12 | 深圳市赛威利华净化科技有限公司 | Fan filter unit with high energy efficiency |
| CN112772182A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-05-11 | 黄龙 | Grass and wood pruning and dust flying prevention and dust absorption device |
| CN116220441B (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-07-25 | 上海能誉科技股份有限公司 | Laboratory is with dustless room system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2170142Y (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1994-06-29 | 北京市迪克机电设备开发公司 | Ion air purifier |
| CN1510352A (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-07 | ���ǵ�����ʽ���� | Air purifier |
| CN201003844Y (en) * | 2007-01-27 | 2008-01-09 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air filtering, cleaning device for air conditioner |
| CN202155261U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-07 | 深圳市金汉唐健康电器有限公司 | Air treater capable of automatically degreasing and cleaning electrodes |
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| CN105257568A (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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